City of Nets

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City of Nets Page 79

by Otto Friedrich


  Chaplin, Oona O’Neill, 254, 275, 277, 413, 566, 567–68, 570–71

  Chaplin, Sydney, 268

  Chasen’s, 301, 629

  Cheever, John, 221–22

  Chevalier, Maurice, 298–99

  Chinatown, story behind, 10, 32–34

  Chinese, 67, 158–59, 161, 510, 609

  Christmas in July, 302, 303

  Churchill, Winston, 72–73, 197

  Cinerama, 627

  CIO. See Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)

  Circella, Nick, 90, 91

  Citizen Kane, xi, 128–34, 216, 299, 387, 389, 559, 607

  City Lights, 409, 564, 565

  City of nets, Mahagonny as, 8, 87

  City Streets, 112

  Civil Rights Congress, 621–22

  Clark, Tom, 504, 609

  Claudia, 311, 312

  Click track, 59

  Clift, Montgomery, 541–43, 604, 615

  Cloutier, Suzanne, 560

  Coburn, Charles, 126, 377

  Cogley, John, 572

  Cohan, Agnes, 188

  Cohan, George M., 185–88, 189–90

  Cohn, Harry, 21, 66–67, 84–85, 106, 129, 129n, 154, 191, 210–13, 215–16, 291, 318, 345n, 371–72, 383–388, 481, 513–14, 597–98, 623, 630

  Cohn, Jack, 21, 481, 623

  Colbert, Claudette, 20, 63, 122, 224, 300, 302, 313, 632

  Cole, Jack, 208, 385

  Cole, Lester, 104, 170n, 429–30, 438, 441–42, 453–54, 475–76, 479, 481, 484, 611–15

  Collins, Richard, 107, 438, 455, 614

  Colman, Ronald, 28, 41, 154

  Color in films, 22–23, 30

  Columbia Pictures, 13, 21, 62, 66–67, 108, 124, 129, 210–11, 291, 404, 522, 630

  The Commandoes Strike at Dawn, 55

  Committee for the First Amendment, 439–42, 461–63, 471–72, 481, 556

  Communism, xi, 18n, 35, 74–76, 105, 107–09, 238–39, 271, 272, 358, 364–66, 398, 406–8, 412–14, 437, 438, 449–50, 452–60, 473–74, 498–99, 543–54, 566–81. See also Blacklisting; Hollywood Ten; House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)

  Conference of Studio Unions (CSU), 357–60, 398–408

  Confessions of a Nazi Spy, 70–71, 74, 181

  Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), 94, 271, 359

  Conlin, Jimmy, 303

  Contracts, studio, 277–284, 354–55, 633–34

  Coolidge, Calvin, 76, 284

  Cooper, Gary, 15, 26, 28, 63, 74, 112, 177, 194, 236–40, 295, 346, 372, 430, 460, 532n, 573, 579–80, 631

  Cooper, Merian C., 627

  Cooper, Veronica Balle, 580

  Copland, Aaron, 58

  Corbaley, Kate, 23, 25

  Cortez, Ricardo, 114

  Cosmopolitan Films, 132

  Costello, Frank, 370, 378–79, 600

  Council of Motion Picture Organizations, 546

  The Count of Monte Cristo, 6

  Cousins, Norman, 523

  Cover Girl, 198, 208, 212–15, 227, 384–385

  Coward, Noel, 263–64

  Cowley, Malcolm, 355, 436

  Crain, Jeanne, 571

  Crawford, Joan, 28, 137, 330

  Cronin, A. J., 296

  Crosby, Bing, 4, 32, 106, 224, 459, 626

  Crossfire, 475, 484, 485–86, 493–94, 527, 536

  Crouse, Russel, 506, 553

  Crowther, Bosley, 78, 455–56

  Crum, Bartley, 438, 446–47, 476

  CSU. See Conference of Studio Unions (CSU)

  Cuba, 371, 378–79

  Cugat, Xavier, 205, 377

  Cukor, George, 603–4

  Cunningham, Alan Gordon, 535–36

  Curfews, 160, 180–82, 186

  Curtiz, Michael, 188–90, 195, 219

  Czinner, Paul, 180

  Dada poetry, 82

  Dahl, Roald, 580

  Dali, Salvador, 325–26

  Damita, Lili, 241

  Dangerous, 279

  Danker, Lorena, 488, 499

  Darvi, Bella, 630

  Davies, Joseph, 219, 271, 450

  Davies, Marion, 130, 132, 163, 318, 607–8

  Davis, Bette, 19, 25, 28, 114, 124, 153–54, 172–73, 189, 194, 279–80, 448, 598, 628

  Davis, John W., 284

  The Day of the Locust, 10, 11–16, 201

  Dead End, 115, 119

  Debussy, Claude, 49

  The Deer Park, 543

  de Gaulle, Charles, 344

  de Havilland, Olivia, 253, 280–82, 355, 448, 571, 633

  Demarest, William, 303, 306

  DeMille, Cecil B., 160, 505, 543, 545, 555, 574–75, 605–6, 624, 629

  Depression, 19–20, 33–34, 48, 95, 158, 168, 230, 277, 300, 356

  Desilu, 217

  DeSylva, Buddy, 234, 236, 303, 305–7, 330, 599

  Dewey, Thomas E., 371, 383, 434

  DeWitt, John L., 145, 163–64

  Dickstein, Samuel, 74n, 434

  Didion, Joan, 10–11, 130

  Dies, Martin, 74–76, 185–86, 403–4, 430, 433–35

  Dies Committee on Un-American Activities, 75–76, 162, 430, 434–35. See also House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)

  Dieterle, Charlotte, 180

  Dieterle, William, 136, 140, 180, 328–29

  Dietrich, Marlene, 65, 601, 633

  Dietz, Howard, 151

  Di Frasso, Countess, 372

  Disney, Walt, 23, 42, 48–52, 55, 147, 205, 238, 343, 357, 430, 458, 555

  Dmytryk, Edward, 438, 440, 440n, 475, 481, 484, 485–86, 493, 495, 610n, 611, 614–15

  Döblin, Alfred, 82, 141

  Dockweiler, John, 244, 245, 373–74

  Doctor Faustus, xi, 391–98, 561

  Documentaries, wartime, 217–18

  Domergue, Faith, 176, 308

  Donlevy, Brian, 300

  Dos Passos, John, 346, 463–64

  Double Indemnity, xi, 227–35, 329–30, 339, 599, 601, 603

  Douglas, Donald, 147, 167, 168

  Douglas, Lloyd, 349

  Douglas, Melvyn, 75, 462n

  Douglas, William O., 506

  Dozier, Bill, 330, 506

  Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, 193, 534, 584

  Dracula, 287, 290

  Dramatists Guild, 104, 105

  Dreiser, Helen Patges Richardson, 361–62, 365, 366–67

  Dreiser, Theodore, 361–67, 415, 494, 615

  Drugs, 240–41, 314, 497, 500–1, 550–51, 561–64

  Duel in the Sun, 56–57, 327–29, 579

  Dukas, Paul, 48–49

  Dunne, Irene, 122, 238

  Dunne, Philip, 35–36, 441, 462, 485

  Durant, Tim, 270, 273

  Duvivier, Julian, 18n, 79

  Earthquakes, 9–11, 102

  Easter Parade, 501

  Ecstasy, 16–17

  Edison, Thomas Alva, 7–8, 20, 282

  Egyptian Theater, 4–5

  Eisenhower, Dwight, 272, 474, 573

  Eisenstein, Sergei, 362

  Eisler, Gerhart, 435–37, 478–79

  Eisler, Hanns, 57, 414, 427, 435–37

  Ellington, Duke, 561

  Endore, Guy, 449–50

  Engel, Carl, 44

  Engels, Frank (Ohio farmer), 138–39

  Epstein, Julius, 187, 191, 193–95, 195, 449–50

  Epstein, Phil, 187, 191, 193–95, 195, 449–50

  European Film Fund, 82, 180

  Exodus, 537–38, 631

  Extremes of Hollywood, 13–16

  Fadiman, Clifton, 16

  Fairbanks, Douglas, Jr., 20, 40–41, 268, 505, 506

  False fronts, 3, 29

  Fantasia, 42, 48–52, 55

  A Farewell to Arms, 113, 631

  Fascism, 35, 290–91

  Father of the Bride, 502–3, 615–16

  Faulkner, William, xi, xiv, 13, 280, 342–46, 347, 350, 353–56, 514

  Fay, James W., 413–14

  FBI. See Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

  Federal Bureau of Inves
tigation (FBI), 70–71, 146–47, 161, 162, 406–7, 432, 460–61, 544, 545, 550, 552, 566–71, 621

  Federal Theater Project (WPA), 74

  Federated Motion Picture Crafts, 92

  Feldman, Charles, 316–18, 318n, 348

  Fenichel, Otto, 320, 322–23

  Ferguson, Homer, 444–45

  Feuchtwanger, Lion, 80, 81, 321, 420–21

  Feuchtwanger, Marta, 81, 136

  Feuermann, Emanuel, 60

  Film distribution system, 282–84, 503–7

  Filmmaking courses, xii

  Filmmaking pioneers, 6–9, 20–27, 632

  Film noir, 117, 263, 386

  Fire, xvi, 10–12, 29–31

  Fischer, Ruth (Elfriede Eisler), 435

  Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 11, 16, 20, 24, 28, 36–37, 40, 69, 77, 500, 628

  Flamingo (Las Vegas), 369–70, 379–82, 416–17

  Fleming, Victor, 532n, 534

  Flynn, Errol, xiii, 17–18, 28, 122, 189, 194, 196–97, 198, 240–51, 253–55, 276, 279–80, 344, 374, 442, 448, 474, 563, 634

  Fonda, Henry, 26, 124, 144–45, 149, 206, 302

  Fontaine, Joan, 173, 193, 259, 280, 312–13, 506, 633

  Ford, Glenn, 385, 386

  Ford, John, 238, 259, 327, 543

  Foreign Correspondent, 71–72

  Foreman, Carl, 573, 614

  For Whom the Bell Tolls, 143–44, 191, 196, 235–40, 531

  Foster, William Z., 365–66, 566

  The Fountainhead, 456, 575–81

  The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, 361

  Foy, Brian, 262–63

  Frank, Bruno, 141, 142

  Frankenstein films, 58, 254, 284–95, 326

  Frankfurt School, 320–21, 394

  Freeman, Y. Frank, 75, 109, 234, 330, 338, 481, 599, 600

  French, Charles K., 6–7

  French, Philip, 22n

  Freud, Sigmund, 38, 68, 319–20, 321–23

  Friese-Greene, William, 627

  The Front Page, 171, 516

  Fuchs, Daniel, 277–78

  Furthman, Jules, 350

  Fury, 64–66, 74–75

  G. Schirmer, 44

  Gabin, Jean, 18n

  Gable, Clark, 23, 28, 30, 151–53, 171, 238, 346, 349

  Galileo, xi, 135, 419–20, 422–29, 479–80

  Gangsters in Hollywood, 371–74, 425–26

  Garbo, Greta, 34, 36, 43, 45, 325, 633

  Gardner, Ava, 172, 278, 321, 633

  Garfield, John, 116, 153, 271, 279–80, 340–42, 462, 512, 513, 549–54

  Garland, Judy, 34, 321, 441, 458, 198, 499–503

  Garnett, Tay, 340–42

  Garson, Greer, 184, 616

  Gaslight, 531

  Gaynor, Janet, 102

  Geller, James, 228

  General Electric, 498, 635

  General Foods, 485

  Gentleman’s Agreement, 452, 521–28, 571

  German measles, 155–56

  Germany and German refugees, 36–66, 79–85, 117, 135–42, 160, 179–84, 389–398, 419–29, 486–87, 529–30, 591–95. See also Nazism

  Gershwin, George, 45, 58

  Gershwin, Ira, 441, 462, 472, 500

  Getty, J. Paul, 270, 603

  Giannini, A. P., 167, 623

  Gibney, Sheridan, 109, 449–50

  Giesler, Jerry, 245–51, 274, 276, 373, 563–64

  Gilda, 208, 384–87, 389

  Ginsberg, Henry, 307, 330, 332

  Gish, Lillian, 39, 632

  The Glass Key, 335–36

  Goddard, Paulette, 28, 39, 184, 225, 269, 441

  God Is My Co-Pilot, 159, 344

  Goetz, Edith Mayer, 256

  Goetz, William, 256–57, 259–60, 262, 313, 441

  Going My Way, 10, 235, 459, 626

  The Gold Rush, 268, 409

  Goldwyn, Samuel, 20–21, 29, 31, 54–55, 98, 185, 267, 420–21, 432, 446, 448, 481, 482, 482n, 505, 512–13, 518, 539–41, 581–82, 630

  Gone With the Wind, xi–xii, xvi, 23, 25–31, 34–35, 124, 191–93, 236, 280, 312, 313, 327, 516

  The Good Earth, 24, 45–48, 55–56, 158

  Gorham Silver Company, 616

  Gorky, Maxim, 137

  Grable, Betty, xiii, 154, 259

  Graham, Sheilah, 616

  Granger, Farley, 620

  Grant, Cary, xiii, 41, 154, 191, 224, 277, 444, 506, 531, 582, 633

  The Grapes of Wrath, 518

  Grauman, Sid, 4–5, 147

  Grauman’s Chinese Theater, 4–5, 15, 235

  The Great Dictator, 39–40, 71, 265–66, 269, 271, 273, 409, 412, 415, 565, 568

  The Great McGinty, 300–1

  The Great Train Robbery, 7–8

  Green, William, 358, 400–1, 402

  Greenbaum, Harry (Big Greenie), 373

  Greene, Graham, 192, 557–58

  Greenstreet, Sydney, 116, 194

  Grey, Lita, 268–69

  Griffith, D. W., 505

  Gussow, Mel, xii, 527

  Guys and Dolls, 513

  Hail the Conquering Hero, 306, 307

  Hambleton, T. Edward, 426, 480

  Hammerstein, Oscar, 66

  Hammett, Dashiell, 11, 108, 110–13, 121–22, 230, 335–36, 599, 618, 621–22

  Hangmen Also Die, 181–84, 420, 427, 436

  Hansen, Betty, 198, 245–47, 249–50

  Harbou, Thea von, 64

  Harlow, Jean, 170

  Harriman, E. H., 32

  Hart, Moss, 519, 527

  Hathaway, Henry, 354, 558–60

  Havoc, June, 462, 462n

  Hawks, Howard, 115, 175–77, 211, 327, 345–52, 549

  Hayes, Helen, 9, 26, 39

  Hays, Will, 133, 283, 340n

  Hays Office (Hollywood Production Code Administration), 40, 69–70, 71–72, 120, 123, 124–25, 228, 235, 295–96, 303, 362, 550–51, 562, 585

  Hayward, Leland, 518

  Hayworth, Rita, xiv, 184, 198, 206–17, 227, 382, 384–89, 441, 557

  Hearst, William Randolph, 130, 132–33, 133n, 163, 203, 219, 548, 607–8

  Hecht, Ben, 20, 28, 61–62, 72, 129, 131, 175, 324, 516–21, 526, 619, 628

  Heifetz, Jascha, 46, 60

  Hellman, Lillian, 108, 111–12, 622

  Hell’s Angels, 169–72, 177

  Hemingway, Ernest, 69, 236, 238, 346–50, 545–46, 549, 631

  Henreid, Paul, 195, 196, 237, 243, 462, 471–72

  Hepburn, Katharine, 28, 441, 506, 633

  Herbst, Josephine, 12

  Herrera, Enrico, 199, 204

  Hersholt, Jean, 128–29

  Higham, Charles, 117

  The High and the Mighty, 56

  High Noon, 573, 580

  High Sierra, 114–16, 120

  Hill, Chick, 380

  Hill, Virginia, 376–81

  Hilton, Conrad Nicholas, Jr., 615–17

  Hilton Hotel Corporation, 615–16

  Hiss, Alger, 434, 609

  History/nostalgia business, 1–5, 628–29

  Hitchcock, Alfred, xi, 71–72, 158, 184, 193, 280, 323–27, 426, 506, 531, 535, 617–20

  Hitchcock, Alma, 619

  Hitler, Adolf, 35, 36, 38, 39–40, 64, 67, 69–71, 134–36, 320, 364–65, 395, 478, 612, 625. See also Germany and German refugees

  Hitler-Stalin nonaggression pact, 35–36, 66, 364, 457

  Hobson, Laura Z., 521–28

  Hoffenstein, Samuel, 262, 362–63

  Hold Back the Dawn, 63, 231

  Holden, William, 149, 599, 604–7

  Holländer, Friedrich, 58

  Hollywood, origins of name, 5–6

  Hollywood Anti-Nazi League, 35, 76

  Hollywood Board of Trustees, 9

  Hollywood Canteen, 148, 153–56, 628

  Hollywood Historic Trust, 629

  Hollywood League for Democratic Action, 66

  Hollywood “premiere,” 5, 15, 34–35

  Hollywood Production Code Administration. See Hays Office (Hollywood Production Code Administration)

  Ho
llywood Ten, 18n, 35, 170n, 438–41, 448–50, 471, 481–86, 513, 538, 543–54, 556, 593, 608–15

  Hollywood Walk of Fame, 3–4

  Hollywood Waxworks Museum, 1–3

  Holocaust, xii, 68, 166–67, 182, 257–58, 321–22, 415, 529, 535–38

  Homosexuality, 385, 422, 493, 592, 620

  Hoover, J. Edgar, 70–71, 161, 375, 406–7, 548, 566–67

  Hope, Bob, 36, 37, 48, 142–43, 148, 224–27, 632

  Hope, Dolores, 36, 37, 142–43

  Hopper, Hedda, 132, 133, 184, 312, 473, 514, 519, 544, 544n, 566–67, 570, 587, 616

  Horkheimer, Max, 320–21

  Horowitz, Vladimir, 49, 60

  Horror films, 284–95, 326

  Houseman, John, 144, 232–33, 330–32, 335, 425–28

  The House of Dr. Edwardes, 323–24, 326

  House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), 74–76, 107, 239, 403–4, 412, 418, 431–486, 527–28, 543–54, 555, 571–81, 593, 601, 609, 614

  Houston, Jeanne Wakatsuki, 162, 165, 166

  Howard, Jean, 316–17

  Howard, Leslie, 118–19, 288

  Howard, Sidney, 28

  Howe, James Wong, 124, 212

  How Green Was My Valley, 134

  HUAC. See House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)

  Hughes, Ella, 169

  Hughes, Howard, 167, 168–79, 307–8, 329, 442–46, 462–63, 494–95, 498, 506–7, 582–83, 588–90

  Hughes Aircraft, 308

  Hughes Tool Company, 169, 171

  Hugo, Victor, 625n

  Human Cargo, 209

  Hunt, Helen, 210–11, 386–87

  Huntington, Henry, 32

  Huston, John, 33, 114–17, 157, 218, 253–55, 300, 440–41, 448–49, 462–63, 471–72, 536, 549, 625, 633

  Huston, Walter, 20, 116, 175, 187, 327

  Hutcheson, Bill, 401, 402–3

  Hutton, Betty, 303, 305, 502

  Huxley, Aldous, 13, 39, 507

  Hyman, Bernie, 139–40

  IATSE. See International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE)

  Imaginary city, Hollywood as, xiv–xv, 19

  Indecency charges. See Censorship

  Independent producers, 299, 493, 505–7, 537–38, 541–42, 618

  Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), 110–11

  Intermezzo, 37–38, 191, 192–93, 236

  Internal Revenue Service (IRS), 95, 96, 269, 372, 555–56, 568

  International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE), 88, 91–95, 103, 356–61, 398–408, 458–59, 546

  International Films, 257

  In the Sultan’s Power, 6

  Invasion of the Body Snatchers, 573

  Irish Eyes Are Smiling, 258

  Isherwood, Christopher, 193

  Israel, 535–38

  It’s All True (unfinished), 205, 216–17, 556

  It’s a Wonderful Life, 505–6

  Iturbi, José, 59, 205

  Ivanhoe, 494, 536

 

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