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Index
Aberdeen, Scotland, 29
University of, 234
Academy of Medicine, New York, 212
Academy of Medicine, Toronto, 50, 123, 221
Acetone, 134
Acid balance, 101, 134, 172, 180
Acidosis, 22
Acomatol. See Zuelzer
Adenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTII), 237
Adrenalin, 27, 29–30, 174
Alberta: “far-off,” 197
honours Collip, 219
University of, 57, 98, 110, 219, 222, 247
Alcohol: as solvent, 31
prescribed by FGB, 47, 84
recommended by JJRM, 54, 199
used in Toronto, 97, 116–17
stolen by FGB, 124–25
Allen, Frederick Madison, 23, 48, 52, 82, 86, 104–5, 135–36, 140, 144, 149, 177, 191, 193, 210, 220, 247
pre-insulin research and career, 33–39, 42–44
reactions to Toronto work, 106, 127
uses insulin, 150–64 passim; late career, 239, 242
Allen & Hanburys Ltd., 167
Alliston, Ontario, 45–46, 212, 229
American Bureau of Fisheries, 186
American Diabetes Association, 246
American Medical Association, 191
Council on Pharmacy, 173, 180
American Physiological Society, New Haven meeting 1921, 95–96, 103
Toronto presentation at, 104–6, 115, 123, 197, 199
Anti-vivisectionism, 79, 89
opposition to insulin, 192–93
to honours, 220, 222
Arataeus, 20
Armour and Company, 175
Association of American Physicians, May 1922 meeting, 125, 127–28, 194, 210
Bacon, Robert, 149
“Banting,” as dieting, 45n
Banting, Sir Frederick Grant: traditional account, 11–17
background, 45–47
London practice, 47–58 passim; idea, 48–58, 209
discussions with JJRM, 51–58
oil expedition, 56
early experiments, 59–80
confrontation with Best, 65–66
report to JJRM, 73
opinions of Best, 73, 196, 218–19, 236
error re whole gland extract, 76–77, 85, 204
confrontations with JJRM, 81–83, 91, 107, 115–16, 194–95
continuing experiments, 84–103
background reading, 51, 55, 86–89
error re Paulesco, 97–99
Journal Club presentation, 90–91
foetal extract, 91–93
test on self, 93
first paper, 94–95
uses whole gland extract, 97, 99, 101
experiments fail, 101–3
presents first paper, 104–6
anger and despair, 106f
first clinical lest, 110–13
Nobel lecture, 113
confronts Collip, 117–20, 129–30
and dog 33, 121–22
second paper, 123
drinking, 124–25
aided by Best, 131
and patenting, 133, 177–78
enters private practice, 135
treats Havens, 135–37
offered jobs, 142
use of insulin in summer of 1922, 143–53
visits Lilly, 147–48
confronts Walker, 148
–49
and Elizabeth Hughes, 151–56, 162–63
and struggle for credit, 193–203
1922 account, 198–200, 217
told to grow up, 201
work criticized, 203–11
assessment of work of, 208–11
popular acclaim for, 210–14
forgets trousers, 214
honours for, 214–23
visits England, 224
reaction to Nobel Prize, 229–30
vendetta against JJRM, 234
late career, 235–37
fails to cure metabolism, 235
knighted, 236
1940 account, 163–64, 236
death, 236
Banting, Henrietta, Lady, 15, 236
Banting, Margaret Grant, 45
Banting, Marion Robertson, 236
Banting, William, 15, 216
Banting and Best Chair of Medical Research, 220, 235
Banting and Best Department of Medical Research, 235, 237
Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, 242
Banting Institute, 235, 237, 243
Banting Papers, 17, 244
Banting Research Foundation, 241
Barker, Lewellys, 95–96, 151, 191, 233
Barron, Moses, 49–52
Bart, Constantin, 16
Bauer’s Antidiabeticum, 39
Bayer company, 174
Bayliss, Sir William, 27, 194–95, 201
Benedict, Francis G., 225
Bendict urine tests, 61
Berkefeld filter, 93
Berlin, Germany, University of, 29–30, 211
Bernard, Claude, 25
Best, Charles Herbert: traditional account, 12–17
meets Banting, 57
wins coin toss, 58
early experiments, 59–81
background, 64–65
confrontation with Banting, 65–66
early experiments, 59–81
continuing experiments, 84–103
does pancreatectomies, 80, 97
error re Paulesco, 87–89
first paper, 94–95
opposes Collip, 98–99, 108n
at New Haven, 105
respiratory quotient work, 101, 108
first clinical test, 112–13
confrontation with Collip, 118–20
and dog 33, 121–22
second paper, 123
rehabilitates FGB, 131
helps regain knack, 133
The Discovery of Insulin Page 43