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Lady Bird and Lyndon

Page 50

by Betty Boyd Caroli


  depression of, 70, 107, 121, 142, 156, 160, 182, 183, 202, 235–36, 244, 245, 266, 267, 269–70, 284, 286, 295, 318, 343, 354, 357, 373, 382, 385

  determination of, 63–64

  drinking by, 105, 176, 210, 212–13, 245, 367

  education of, 43–48

  egotism of, 174, 176, 198, 238

  energy and enthusiasm of, 48, 58, 86, 91, 267–68

  exercise by, 315–16

  extravagance of, 77–78

  father’s political lessons for, 39–40, 45

  FDR and, 95, 142

  first Senate run of, 118–21

  foreign travel by, 209–12

  fragility of, 4, 65–66, 68

  funeral of, 387–88

  gaffes by, 242

  gesture towards Jacqueline Kennedy by, 232–33

  as gifted orator, 58–59, 60, 145, 187

  good humor of, 269

  grandiosity of, 131

  as grandparent, 382

  Great Society programs of, 241–42, 265–66

  health problems of, 67, 72, 94, 126, 152, 154, 181, 182, 198, 213, 244–45, 265–67, 283–84, 295, 302–3, 321–22, 346, 384–87

  heart attack of, 23, 107, 176–77, 180–88, 192–94, 198, 213, 244–45, 246, 265, 290, 367, 382, 421n

  hectic schedule of, 224–25

  in House of Representatives, 36, 95–100, 143–48

  housing bill of, 362–63

  humble beginnings of, 35, 62

  hunger for approval and adoration by, 29

  Hurd’s portrait rejected by, 347–48

  immigration bill signing by, 281–82

  impromptu appearances by, 102–3

  inauguration of, 263–65

  insecurity and neediness of, 28–29, 70, 198, 309

  Kennedy loyalists and, 227–28

  Kleberg’s office run by, 59–60, 69, 92, 130

  Lady Bird as political partner of, 67, 83, 84, 95, 216–18, 226, 230–31, 233–34, 240, 260–64

  Lady Bird courted by, 61–79

  Lady Bird encouraged to excel by, 133, 211, 256–57

  Lady Bird loved and needed by, 4, 67–68, 104, 160, 177, 268–69, 302

  Lady Bird’s introduction to, 56, 58, 60–61

  law school classes of, 70, 72

  on legacy, 382–83

  legislation promoted by, 226

  at Lynda’s wedding, 2–5

  “maiden” Senate speech of, 161–62

  as manic depressive, 269–70, 309, 373

  at Medicare signing, 274–75

  memoir written by, 368, 371–72

  minimum wage backed by, 100

  mood swings of, 60, 67, 71, 72, 86, 87, 202–3, 267–68, 269–70, 271, 273–74, 309, 314, 373–74, 376, 385

  mother’s relationship with, 29–30, 36–37, 39, 41–44, 46, 48, 62

  at National Youth Administration, 89, 90, 106, 293

  in 1964 election, 235–62, 289, 291, 367

  1965 inauguration of, 65

  1968 presidential run considered by, 345–46, 351, 354, 359–61

  overwork and exhaustion of, 119, 146, 175–76

  paranoia of, 274, 276, 308–9, 380

  parenting by, 40, 165–67, 168, 224–26, 317

  pessimism of, 8, 126

  petulance of, 133, 211, 256–57

  phone conversations of, 139, 174, 278

  political ascendancy of, 121, 142, 173–74, 176

  political favors of, 98–100, 131, 173

  politically attuned nature of, 4, 251–52

  popularity of, 100, 131, 232, 246, 260

  populist side of, 209–10

  potential spotted in, 59, 60

  poverty issues and, 106, 241–42, 248, 270–71, 360; see also War on Poverty

  presidency and personal wealth of, 220–22

  as president, 159, 216–86, 287–304, 305–24

  presidential aspirations of, 182, 188–90, 193–94, 290

  ranch purchased by, 164–65

  reassurance needed by, 339

  removal from 1964 ticket as possible for, 213–14

  in retirement, 367, 372–77

  in return to Texas, 365

  road construction done by, 42–43

  rudeness to Lady Bird by, 134

  secretive nature of, 76–77, 91, 230, 274, 278, 308–9, 349, 350, 376, 380

  seen as demeaning and bullying to Lady Bird, 3, 73

  self-pity of, 236, 269, 348

  in Senate, see Senate, U.S.

  siblings’ relationship with, 40

  social programs of, 265–66

  son wanted by, 125, 192

  spontaneity of, 90–91, 111, 278–79, 281–82, 350

  State of the Union addresses of, 228, 265, 346, 359–60

  strong women respected by, 48

  sympathy for underdog by, 47–48

  tax bill of, 226, 232, 238

  as teacher, 47–48, 58

  temper of, 69, 71, 85–86, 119, 176, 186–87, 203, 212, 256–57, 261, 273, 274, 279, 284–85, 308, 309, 311, 351, 354, 385, 429n

  thrifty nature of, 109–10

  T.J.’s similarities to, 64, 67, 69, 75, 84

  TV investments cautioned by, 124–25

  unhappiness in vice presidency of, 199, 208–14, 291

  at United Nations anniversary, 273–74

  unpopularity of, 174–75, 190–91, 348, 399

  as vice-presidential candidate, 195–204

  and Vietnam War, 267, 285, 305–9, 311–12, 315, 316–17, 323–24, 343, 362

  Watts riots and, 276–78

  wealth of, 137, 138–39, 144, 172–73, 247–50, 383, 385, 426n

  wedding of, 3, 5, 34, 80–82

  White House Festival of the Arts and, 271–73

  Whitney speech of, 187

  womanizing and flirtatious nature of, 3–4, 7–8, 73, 115–17, 148–52, 159–60, 192–94, 233, 325–31, 334–36, 337–41, 343–44, 376, 391

  Johnson, Philip, 377

  Johnson, Rebekah, see Bobbitt, Rebekah Johnson

  Johnson, Rebekah Baines, 28–29, 38, 60, 120, 126, 157, 164, 337

  career aspirations of, 31, 36, 62

  class-consciousness of, 29, 35–37, 40, 45, 372

  death of, 290

  early married life of, 34–36

  education of, 29, 30–31

  Lady Bird and, 62

  LBJ’s relationship with, 29–30, 36–37, 41–44, 46, 48, 62

  Lynda and, 139, 165

  Johnson, Sam Ealy, Jr., 29, 62

  appearance and personality of, 31–32, 33

  background of, 31–32, 372

  death of, 35, 41, 382

  drinking problem of, 41–42

  financial misfortunes of, 37–38, 41

  home of, 34–35

  as politician, 31, 33, 36–37, 38–40, 41, 42, 45, 58

  Rebekah’s first meeting with, 31, 33

  Johnson, Sam Ealy, Sr., 32

  Johnson, Sam Houston, 96, 100, 141, 169, 375–76

  Johnson, Tom, 32, 361, 375

  Johnson City, Tex., 38, 43, 58, 222, 325, 382

  Johnson City School, 38, 167

  John XXIII, Pope, 328

  Jorden, William, 371

  Kansas, 163

  Kansas City, Mo., 275

  Karnack, Tex., 11, 12, 13–14, 15–16, 18, 21, 22–23, 26, 27, 49–51, 58, 61, 64, 69, 71, 73, 74, 75, 82, 89, 132, 134, 210, 241, 281, 316

  LBJ’s trip to, 78–80

  Kearns, Doris, see Goodwin, Doris Kearns

  Kellam, Carolyn, 225

  Kellam, Jesse, 90, 124, 138, 181, 220, 225, 277, 340

  Kellam, Louise, 225

  Kellogg Sanitarium, 12–13, 16, 20, 53

  Kennedy, Caroline, 205, 219, 313

  Kennedy, Ethel, 201, 351

  Kennedy, Jacqueline, 3, 194, 198, 207, 224, 231, 313, 321, 368

  death of, 332

  JFK’s infidelity and, 331–33, 335

  Lady Bird compared with, 3, 4, 223, 239–40, 262

  Lady Bird’s r
enewed relationship with, 395–96

  “magic” and style of, 3, 4, 223, 239, 240

  new life and career of, 393

  pregnancy of, 199

  press avoided by, 228

  privacy valued by, 222–23

  public appearances kept to a minimum by, 205–6

  in wake of JFK’s assassination, 219

  Kennedy, John, Jr., 205, 233

  Kennedy, John F., 46, 213, 220, 230, 243, 292, 342–43

  assassination of, 3, 215–16, 220, 232, 233, 239, 246, 259, 266, 291, 350–51, 368, 371, 434n

  blind trust of, 221

  commemorations of, 251

  death of, 292

  funeral of, 221

  LBJ’s relationship with, 213–14

  in 1960 election, 194, 195–200, 204, 253, 260

  passage of civil rights law and, 226

  posthumous popularity of, 239

  Vietnam War and, 306

  on Washington, 292

  womanizing by, 326, 327, 331–33, 340

  Kennedy, Robert, 201, 204, 309, 351

  as LBJ’s rival, 346

  and 1964 election, 239, 250–51

  Kennedy, Rose, 200–201, 216

  Kennedys:

  disdain for Johnsons by, 198–99

  highbrow culture and, 271

  LBJ’s paranoia about, 276

  supporters of, 227–28, 271, 351

  Kentucky, 242

  Kerr, Robert, 163–64

  Ketchum, James, 241, 363–64

  Khan, Mohammed Ayub, 206

  Kilgallen, Dorothy, 332

  King, Martin Luther, Jr., assassination of, 362–63

  King Ranch, 62–63

  Kirkpatrick, Alice Glass, see Glass, Alice

  Kirkpatrick, Richard J., 415n

  Kissinger, Henry, 330, 374–75

  Kitt, Eartha, 353

  Kleberg, Alice Gertrudis King, 63

  Kleberg, Richard, 59–60, 62–63, 69, 80, 84, 92, 130

  Kohlmeier, Louis, 247

  Kosygin, Alexei, 355

  Kraskin, Robert A., 318

  Krim, Arthur, 276, 342–43, 360, 367

  Krim, Mathilde, 276, 342–43, 360, 367

  KTBC, 135–39, 144–46, 165, 166, 169, 171, 213, 250, 258, 340

  Kuehne, Hugo, 58, 61

  Ku Klux Klan, Sam’s attacks on, 40

  KVET, 138

  KWTX, 172

  labor, 188

  Labor Department, U.S., 294

  Ladies’ Home Journal, 217

  Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, 394

  Lady Bird Lake, 394–95

  Lady Bird Special, 253–56, 260

  Lafayette Park, 287

  Lamb, Brian, 259

  Lambert, William, 250

  Lambertville, Pa., 277

  Lane, Dorothy, 117

  Lash, Joseph, 398

  Lasker, Albert, 290

  Lasker, Mary, 222, 287, 289–93, 297, 300, 336, 361

  Lasseter, Eugenia “Gene” Boehringer, 51–54, 75–76, 82, 279–80

  as conservative Democrat, 110–11, 158

  LBJ introduced to Lady Bird by, 56, 58, 60–61, 78

  Lazarus, Emma, 281

  LBJ Holding Company, 396

  LBJ Presidential Library, 368, 371, 377–81, 386, 388

  civil rights symposium at, 386

  LBJ Ranch, 66, 164–65, 167, 173, 202, 213, 214, 228, 244, 268, 273, 275, 277, 285, 310, 314–16, 321, 327, 328, 334–35, 343, 347, 358, 365, 366–67, 369, 373–74, 381–88, 393, 397

  additions to, 221–22

  appearance of house at, 366–67

  Lady Bird’s entertaining at, 206–7

  Lady Bird’s increased time spent at, 355–56

  LBJ’s convalescence at, 184–87

  as national historic site, 366

  National Park Service takeover of, 385

  Lee, Ray, 94

  Leinsdorf, Erich, 112–13, 282

  Leonard, Joseph, 331

  Lewinsky, Monica, 333

  Liberty Island, 281–82

  Life magazine, 243, 249–50, 276

  Lincoln, Evelyn, 220

  Lincoln, Nebr., 314

  Lindbergh, Anne Morrow, 217–18, 224

  Lindbergh, Charles, 217, 223

  Ling-Temco-Vought, 213

  Lippmann, Walter, 285

  Little Congress, 60

  Llano River, 268

  London, 299, 311, 362, 395

  Loney, Kate Deadrich, 268

  Longhorn Ordnance, 133–34

  Longlea, 112, 117–18

  Look, 217–18, 224

  Look magazine, 351–52

  Lord & Thomas, 290

  Los Angeles, Calif., 42, 46, 321

  Watts riots in, 276–77

  Los Angeles Times, 260

  Louchheim, Kathleen “Katie,” 174–75, 185–88, 190–91, 211, 319, 320

  Louisiana, 30

  Lovett, Robert, 132

  Lowell, Robert, 272

  Lower Colorado River Authority, 98

  Luce, Clare Boothe, 150

  Luce, Henry, 150, 249

  Lucky Strike cigarettes, 290

  lunching, 188

  Luxembourg, 336–37

  Lyndon B. Johnson, Lake, 277

  McAllister, Gerald, 357

  MacBird!, 352

  McCall’s, 371

  McCammon, Vicky, 222, 309, 316, 342, 343, 358, 361

  McCarthy, Joseph, 168

  McClendon, Sarah, 159–60, 179, 418n

  McCrea, Victor, 54, 56, 76

  McDermott, Margaret, 430n

  MacDonald, Sally, 159, 179, 418n

  McGovern, George, 307

  McHugh, Simon, 358

  McKinney, Tex., 30

  McKinstry, Arthur K., 80–81

  McNamara, Robert, 306–7

  McPherson, Harry, 211–12, 309, 327

  Madison, Dolley, 190, 292

  Madison Square Garden, 342

  Malechek, Dale, 367, 373

  Malechek, Jewell, 372, 373, 387

  Manchester, William, 350–51

  manic depression, 269–70, 373

  Mansfield, Mike, 285

  Margaret, Princess, 284, 328

  Marine Band, 2, 4

  Marks, Leonard, 123–25, 142, 171

  Marsh, Charles, 111–13, 116–18

  Marshall, Tex., 24, 26, 69–70, 127, 252

  Marshall High School, 26

  Martha’s Vineyard, 395–96, 400

  Martin, Frank (Lyndon’s aunt), 164

  Matisse, Henri, 299

  Matthews, Mr. and Mrs. Felix, 52–54, 88, 94

  Mauldin, Bill, 303

  Mauldin, Mo., 202

  Maverick, Maury, 88, 100

  Maverick, Terrell, 100

  as mentor, 88, 89, 101, 207

  Mayer, Margaret, 147

  Mayfield, Jack, 54

  Mayo Clinic, 155, 183

  Means, Marianne, 233, 276, 330, 343

  medical insurance, 103

  Medicare, signing of, 274–75

  Meir, Golda, 386

  Menzies, Robert, 316

  Mercer, Lucy, see Rutherfurd, Lucy

  Merrill, Robert, 231

  Mesta, Perle, 205

  Metropolitan Museum of Art, 240

  Metropolitan Opera, 113

  Mexico, 47, 53–54, 360, 377

  honeymoon in, 78, 82–83

  Michigan, 241–42

  Middleburg, Va., 176

  Middlebury College, 354

  Middleton, Harry, 23, 317, 371, 388, 400

  Milligan, Norma, 389

  minimum wage, 100, 110

  Miss Hubrick’s school, 167

  Mississippi, 151, 240

  Democratic delegations from, 251

  integration in, 243–44

  Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP), 251

  Moffo, Anna, 282

  Monroe, Marilyn, 332

  Montgomery, Ala., 79, 215

  Montgomery, Ruth, 334

  Mooney, Booth,
183, 207

  Morrissey, Cissy, 276

  Moshier, Bertha, 13

  Moss, Rodney (adopted son of Josefa Johnson Moss), 169

  Moursund, A. W., 165, 222, 383

  Moyers, Bill, 244, 249, 283, 312, 344, 361, 389

  eulogy for Lady Bird by, 350, 400

  on Lady Bird, 162–63, 270, 285, 354

  LBJ’s falling out with, 349–50, 375

  on LBJ’s mood swings, 269–70, 274, 279

  Murrow, Edward R., 137

  National Aeronautics and Space Council, 211

  National Archives, 379

  National Capital Housing Authority, 297

  National Capital Planning Commission, 292

  National City Christian Church, 388

  National Guard, 32, 247, 278

  National Observer, 295

  national parks, 295

  National Park Service, 296, 385

  National Retail Bakers Association, 208

  National Security Council, 317

  National Wildflower Research Center, 394

  National Youth Administration, 106, 107, 150, 293

  LBJ at, 89, 90, 106, 293

  Navy, U.S., LBJ in, 126–28

  Nazi Germany, 113, 149

  NBC, 137, 343

  Neff, Pat, 58

  Newark, N.J., 277

  New Deal, 83, 97, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 115

  New Jersey Turnpike, 291

  New Mexico, 16, 163

  New Orleans, La., 50, 255, 256

  New Orleans Times-Picayune, 175, 190

  Newsday, 349

  Newsweek, 176, 194, 257, 389

  New York, N.Y., 75, 113, 116, 232, 242, 246, 275, 281, 289, 290, 291, 318, 352, 393, 396

  Lady Bird’s first visit to, 55

  New York Post, 290

  New York Review of Books, 371

  New York State, 16

  New York Times, 111, 176, 224, 246, 261, 272, 275, 276, 311, 347, 348, 372, 376

  Best Seller list of, 370

  Nicolson, Adela Florence (Laurence Hope), 365, 436n

  Nixon, Pat, 194, 204–5, 303, 364, 368

  Nixon, Richard, 103, 228, 380, 385, 386

  advisors of, 374–75

  and end of Vietnam War, 388

  inauguration of, 364–65

  in 1960 election, 195, 197, 204

  on Vietnam War, 323

  North Carolina, in election of 1964, 260

  North Vietnam, 306

  Nugent, Claudia Taylor, 439n

  Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson, 2, 65, 158, 178–79, 185, 192, 222, 243, 244, 249, 258, 317, 328, 355, 358, 382, 392, 396, 399, 427n, 438n, 439n

  character of, 318

  childhood of, 165–66, 168

  conversion to Catholicism by, 282, 318–19

  on “Daddy duty,” 275

  eighth birthday of, 175–76

  on LBJ’s decision not to run, 360–61

  marriage of, 319–20

  in 1964 election, 235, 255

  remarriage of, 397

  sense of deprivation of, 178–79, 180

  in the White House, 224–26

  Nugent, Nicole Marie, see Covert, Nicole Marie Nugent

 

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