Four Years With the Iron Brigade

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by Lance Herdegen


  246. Libby Prison and Castle Thunder were tobacco warehouses used as prisons in Richmond, Virginia.

  247. Bryan, Beetown, enlisted January 23, 1864, wounded Wilderness, mustered out July 3, 1865. Wisconsin Roster, 558.

  Volume 15

  248. Connor, St. Croix Falls, enlisted January 18, 1864, wounded Laurel Hill and mustered out July 3, 1865. Wisconsin Roster, 559.

  249. The Seventh Wisconsin had 1,029 in ranks when it left the state and reached a total overall figure of 1,932 during its four years of service. It lost 385 by death, 12 missing, 44 by desertion, 106 by transfer and 473 by discharge, mustering out a total of 912. William Ray’s own Company F had a total enrollment of 174 over its four years with 31 killed in battle and 13 additional deaths from disease or accident. Fox, Regimental Losses, 117; E.B. Quiner, The Military History of Wisconsin in the War for the Union, (Chicago 1866) (reprinted 2000 by the St. Croix Valley Civil War Round Table), 482.

  Bibliography

  MANUSCRIPTS AND RECORDS

  Descriptive Book, Seventh Wisconsin Infantry. U.S. National Archives & Records Service.

  Morning Reports, Seventh Wisconsin Infantry. U.S. National Archives and Records Service.

  Charles King Papers, Carroll College Library, Waukesha, Wis.

  Rufus King Papers, Carroll College Library, Waukesha, Wis.

  National Guard, Adjutant General’s Office, Regimental Descriptive Rolls, Ludolph Longhenry Papers, Private collection.

  Order Book, First Brigade, First Division, First Army Corps. U.S. National Archives and Records Service.

  Order Book, Seventh Wisconsin Infantry, U.S. National Archives and Records Service.

  Jerome A. Watrous Papers, State Historical Society of Wisconsin.

  CENSUS AND NUMERICAL RECORDS

  Alphabetical List of Soldiers and Sailors of the Late War Residing in the State of Wisconsin, June 20, 1885. Madison, Wis., Secretary of State, 1886.

  Dyer, F.H., A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, Iowa, 1908; New York, Thomas Yoseloff, 1953.

  Fox, William F., Regimental Losses in the American Civil War. Albany, N.Y., Albany Publishing Co., 1889.

  Roster of Wisconsin Volunteers, War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865. (2 Vols.) Madison, Wis., 1886.

  Wisconsin Census Enumeration, 1895; Names of Ex-Soldiers and Sailors Residing in Wisconsin, June 20, 1895. Madison, Wis., Democrat Printing Co., 1896.

  Wisconsin Census Enumeration, 1905; Names of Ex-Soldiers and Sailors Residing in Wisconsin, June 1, 1905. Madison, Wis., Democrat Printing Co., 1896.

  BOOKS

  Annual Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., William J. Park & Co., 1866.

  Aubery, Doc [Cullen B.], Recollections of a Newsboy in the Army of the Potomac. Milwaukee, 1900. [Contains the monograph, Echoes of the Marches of the Famous Iron Brigade, 1861-1865].

  Beaudot, William J.K., and Herdegen, Lance J., An Irishman in the Iron Brigade. New York, Fordham University Press, 1993.

  Beecham, Robert K., “Adventures of an Iron Brigade Man.” [Paste-up of a series of articles appearing in The National Tribune], 1902.

  Beyer, W.F., and O.F. Keydel, eds, Deeds of Valor, (2 Vols)., Detroit, Mich. The Perrien-Keydel Company, 1906.

  Boatner, Mark M., Civil War Dictionary. New York, 1959.

  Buell, Augustus, The Cannoneer; Recollections of Service in the Army of the Potomac. Washington, D.C. The National Tribune, 1897.

  Byer, F. H., A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, Iowa. 1908.

  Cheek, Philip, and Mair Pointon, History of the Sauk County Riflemen, Known as Company “A” Sixth Wisconsin Veteran Volunteer Infantry, 1861-1865. [N.P.], 1909.

  Coddington, Edwin B., The Gettysburg Campaign. New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1968.

  Current, Richard N., The History of Wisconsin : The Civil War Era, 1848-1873. Madison, State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1976.

  Curtis, O[rson] B., History of the Twenty-Fourth Michigan of the Iron Brigade. Detroit, Winn & Hammond, 1891.

  Dawes, Rufus R., Service with the Sixth Wisconsin Volunteers. Marietta, Ohio, E.R. Alderman & Sons, 1890.

  Dawes, Rufus R., “Sketches of War History.” Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Commandery of the State of Ohio, War Papers, Vol. III. [Reprinted in: Service with the Sixth Wisconsin Volunteers. Dayton, Ohio, Morningside Books, 1984.]

  Dictionary of Wisconsin Biography, Madison, State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1961.

  Dudley, William W., The Iron Brigade at Gettysburg, 1878, Official Report of the Part Borne by the 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 1st Army Corps. Cincinnati, privately printed, 1879.

  Faust, Patricia, ed, Historical Times Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Civil War. New York, Harper Perennial, 1876.

  Fitch, Michael H., Echoes of the Civil War as I Hear Them. New York, 1905.

  [Flower, Frank A.], History of Milwaukee Wisconsin. Chicago, Western Historical Co., 1881.

  Freeman, Douglas S., Lee’s Lieutenants. (3 vols.) New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1942-1944.

  Gaff, Alan D., Brave Men’s Tears: The Iron Brigade at Brawner Farm. Dayton, Ohio, Morningside House, 1985.

  Gaff, Alan D., If This is War: A History of the Campaign of Bull’s Run by the Wisconsin Regiment Thereafter Known as the Ragged Ass Second. Dayton, Ohio, Morningside Press, 1991.

  Gaff, Alan D., On Many of Bloody Field: Four Years in the Iron Brigade. Bloomington, Indiana, Indiana University Press, 1997.

  Gaff, Alan D., and Maureen Gaff, Our Boys: A Civil War Photograph Album. Evansville, Indiana, Windmill, 1996.

  Gibbon, John, Personal Recollections of the Civil War. New York, G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1928.

  Gramm, Kent, Gettysburg: A Meditation on War and Values. Bloomington, Indiana, Indiana University Press, 1994.

  Hennessy, John J., Return to Bull Run: The Campaign and Battle of Second Manassas. New York, Simon & Schuster, 1993.

  Herdegen, Lance J., The Men Stood Like Iron: How the Iron Brigade Won Its Name. Bloomington, Indiana, Indiana University Press, 1997.

  Herdegen, Lance J. and William J.K. Beaudot, In the Bloody Railroad Cut at Gettysburg. Dayton, Ohio, Morningside House, 1990.

  Hurn, Ethel Alice, Wisconsin Women in the War Between the States. Madison, Wis., Wisconsin History Commission, 1911.

  Johnson, Robert U. and Clarence C. Buel, eds. Battles and Leaders of the Civil War. (4 Vols.) New York, The Century Co., 1884-1887.

  Kellogg, John A., Capture and Escape: A Narrative of Army and Prison Life. Madison, Wis., Wisconsin History Commission, 1908.

  Klement, Frank L., Wisconsin and the Civil War. Madison, State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1963. [Originally published in the Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin, 1961.]

  Lassen, Coralou Peel, Dear Sarah: Letters Home from a Soldier of the Iron Brigade. Bloomington, Indiana, Indiana University Press, 1999.

  Linderman, Gerald F., Embattled Courage: The Experience of Combat in the American Civil War. New York, The Free Press, 1987.

  Long, E.B. [and] Barbara Long, The Civil War Day by Day; An Almanac, 1861-1865. Garden City, N.Y., Doubleday, 1971.

  Love, William D., Wisconsin in the War of the Rebellion. Chicago, Church & Goodman, 1866.

  McClellan, George B., McClellan’s Own Story. Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott & Co., 1887.

  McPherson, James M., Battle Cry of Freedom. New York, Ballantine Books, 1989. Mitchell, Reid, Civil War Soldiers. New York, Viking, 1988.

  Nolan, Alan T., The Iron Brigade. New York, Macmillan, 1961.

  Otis, George H., The Second Wisconsin Infantry, with letters and recollections by other members of the regiment, ed. by Alan D. Gaff. Dayton, Ohio, Morningside Press, 1984. [Originally serialized in The Milwaukee Sunday Telegraph in 11 parts between July-December, 1880.]

  Quiner, E[dwin] B., The Military History of Wisconsin. Chicago, Clarke & Co., 1866.

  Reid-Green, Marcia, ed., Letters Home: Henry Matrau of the Iro
n Brigade. Lincoln, Nebraska, University of Nebraska Press, 1993.

  Smith, Donald, The Twenty-fourth Michigan of the Iron Brigade. Harrisburg, Pa., Stackpole Co., 1962.

  Soldiers’ and Citizens’ Album of Biographical Record, 2 vols. Chicago, Grand Army Publishing Company, 1888.

  Steensma, Robert C., ed., Drifting Along to an Unknown Future: The Civil War Letters of James E. Northup and Samuel W. Northup. Sioux Falls, S.D., The Center for Western Studies, Augustana College, 2000.

  Still, Bayrd, Milwaukee, The History of a City. Madison, Wis., State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1948.

  Stine, J.H., History of the Army of the Potomac. Philadelphia, J.B. Rogers Printing Co., 1892.

  Swinton, William, Campaigns of the Army of the Potomac. New York, Charles B. Richardson, 1866.

  Vipound, Sharon Eggleston and Nolan, Alan T., eds., Giants in Their Tall Black Hats: Essays on the Iron Brigade. Bloomington, Indiana, Indiana University Press, 1998.

  War of the Rebellion, Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, D.C., United States Government Printing Office, 1889-1900.

  War Papers Read Before the Commandery of the State of Wisconsin, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Vol. I., Milwaukee, 1896.

  War Papers Read Before the Commandery of the State of Wisconsin, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Vol. II., Milwaukee, 1896.

  War Papers Read Before the Commandery of the State of Wisconsin, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Vol. III., Milwaukee, 1903.

  Warner, Ezra J., Generals in Blue: Lives of Union Commanders. Baton Rouge, 1964.

  Washburn, William H., Jerome A. Watrous: The Civil War Years. Madison, Wis., Wisconsin Veterans Museum, Unpublished manuscript.

  Watrous, J[erome] A., Richard Epps and Other Stories. Milwaukee, 1906.

  Wert, Jeffry D., A Brotherhood of Valor: The Common Soldiers of the Stonewall Brigade, C.S.A., and the Iron Brigade, U.S.A. New York, Simon & Schuster, 1999.

  Whitehouse, Hugh L., ed., Letters from the Iron Brigade: George W. Partridge, Jr., 1839-1863. Indianapolis, Guild Press of Indiana, 1994.

  INDEX

  Alexander, Cyrus

  Alexander, Thomas C.

  Alexandria, Virginia

  Alexandria & Leesburg RR

  Anderson Guards

  Andrews, Lt. E. A.

  Antietam, battle of

  Appomattox Court House, VA

  Aquia Creek, Virginia

  Arlington Heights, Virginia

  Arlington House

  Army of Virginia

  Atherton, Lt. C. W.

  Atkinson, George

  Atkinson, William

  Atwood, Abner M.

  Atwood, Olander W.

  Augur, Gen. Christopher C, and his brigade

  Ayers, D. Cooper

  Bachelder, Lt. S.L.

  Badger Rifles

  Badger State Guards

  Bailey's Crossroads

  Bailey, Lt. W. F.

  Baltimore & Ohio Railroad

  Baltimore, Maryland

  Banks, Gen. Nathaniel

  Baxter, Gen. Henry M.

  Bealton Station

  Beauregard, Gen. P. G. T.

  Belle City Rifles

  Belle Plain

  Beloit Star Rifles

  Bennett, A. A.

  Bill, Capt. George

  photo

  Bird, Lt. J. N. P.

  Birdsill, D.

  Bishop, Corydon B.

  Black, Henry

  Black, James

  Blunt, Thomas W.

  Booth, George

  Booth, William

  Borst, D.

  Boydton Plank Road, battle of

  Boynton, Francis A.

  Bradbury, Nathan

  Bradley, John C

  Bragg's Rifles

  Bragg, Gen. Braxton

  Bragg, Gen. Edward

  photo

  Branstetter, William

  Brawner's Farm, battle of, iv, vi

  Brinkman, Henry

  Bristoe Station; and battle of

  Brother, Phillip

  Brown, Capt. Edwin

  Brown, Chaplain Samuel

  Bryan, Bruce

  Bryan, Peter

  Buck, John

  Buell, Augustus, xv

  Buffalo County Rifles

  Bull Run Campaign, xv

  Burnside, Gen. Ambrose

  Bushnell, Lt. A. R.

  Butler, Gen. Benjamin F.

  Cadott, Alexander

  Callis, John B., xiv

  Calvert, Richard

  Cameron, Simon

  Camp Arlington

  Camp Parole

  Camp Randall, Wisconsin, xiv

  Castle Thunder

  Caswell, Egbert H.

  Catlett Station

  Centerville, Virginia

  Chaffin's Farm, battle of

  Chain Bridge

  Chambersburg, Pennsylvania

  Chancellorsville, battle of

  Cheek, Philip, xvi

  Chester, Pennsylvania, hospital

  Chipman, Charles F.

  Christian Commission

  Christman, Henry

  Church, Lt. William H.

  Citizen's Corps Milwaukee

  Citizens' Guard

  City Point, Virginia

  Clark, James A.

  Clark, O.

  Clinton, Henry P.

  Cold Harbor, battle of

  Columbia County Cadets

  Connor, Andrew H.

  Contrabands

  Cook, Charles W.

  Cook, Webster

  Coulter, Gen.

  Cowan, George W.

  Craig, Lt. Wesley

  Crater, battle of

  Crawford, Gen. Samuel W.

  Culpepper Court House

  Curtis, O. B., xv

  Cutler, Gen. Lysander

  Dailey, Capt. Dennis B.

  Danville Railroad

  Davis, Jefferson

  Davis, Leonard

  Dawes, Rufus, xv

  Day, Leicester

  Dean, Charles F.

  Delaware Greys

  Denslow, Lt. Col.

  Dexter, Milo

  Dix, Gen. John A.

  Dolphin, Capt. John

  Donaldson, G.

  Doubleday's Brigade

  Drake, Lt. Homer

  Dranesville, battle of

  Drew, Jacob A.

  Dutch Gap Canal

  Early, Gen. Jubal A.

  Edinburgh Guards

  Edwards Ferry

  Elkhart County Guards

  Emancipation Proclamation

  Endicott, James H.

  Enloe, Oscar W.

  Eubanks, Amos

  Eustice, George

  Ewell, Gen. Richard S.

  Excelsior Brigade, xv

  Fairchild, Lucius

  Fairfax Court House

  Fairfax Seminary

  Fairfax Seminary Camp

  Fairfax, Virginia

  Falls Church, Virginia

  Falmouth Station

  Falmouth, Virginia

  Farmer, James

  Felix, Henry

  Fenton, Emma C

  Finnicum, Mark

  Fitzgerald, Clarance H.

  Five Forks, battle of, vi

  Floyd, Gen. John B.

  Foot, Orey J.

  Forrest, Gen. Nathan B.

  Fort Cummings

  Fort Darling

  Fort Delaware

  Fort Donelson, Tennessee

  Fort Fisher

  Fort Monroe

  Fort Morgan

  Fort Wagner

  Foster, Gen. Robert

  Fox, Col. William F., xvi

  Franklin's Division

  Fredericksburg, battle of

  Fredericksburg, Virginia

  Frederick's Hall Raid

  Frederick, Maryland

  Gainesville, Virginia

  Garfield, H. T. />
  Garner, Chester R.

  Garner, James

  Garner, William J.

  Germantown Hospital

  Gettysburg, battle of, xv, xvi-xviii

  Gibbon, Gen. John

  photo

  Gilbert, Perry

  Giles, Capt. E. F.

  Gilmore, Gen. Quincy A.

  Gleason, William

  Gordon, Alexander

  Gordon, John B.

  Gordonsville, Virginia

  Grand Rapids Union Guards

  Grand Review, xvi

  Grant County Grays

  Grant County Herald

  Grant, Gen. Ulysses S.

  Gravelly Run Church

  Groveton, Virginia

  Hackett,HenryA.

  Hagerstown, Maryland

  Halbert, George G.

  Halleck, Gen., Henry W.

  Hamilton, Lt. Col. Charles A.

  Hammond, Gen.

  Hancock, Gen. Winfield

  Harpers Ferry

  Harpers Weekly

  Harris, Lt. Col. Charles

  Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

  Harrison's Landing

  Hartwood Church

  Harville, John

  Haskell, Frank

  Hatch's Brigade

  Hatcher's Run, battle of

  Hayden, Benjamin

  Haymarket, Virginia

  Heacock, Griffin

  Heintzelman, Gen. Samuel P.

  Henderson, George H.

  Hill, Gen. Ambrose P.

  Holloway, William

  Holmes, Lewis P.

  Hood, Gen. John B.

  Hooker, Gen. Joseph

  Hudson, Henry

  Humphreys' Station, Virginia

  Huntington, Capt. J. H.

  Hutchinson, Albert M

  Illinois Troops: 8th Cavalry

  Indiana Troops: 7th Infantry; 16th Infantry; 19th Infantry, iv, v, vi,, ; 20th Infantry

  Inlough, Michael

  Invalid Corps

  Invincibles

  Iron Brigade, xii, xiv-xviii

  Island Number

  Ismael, JohnC

  Jackson, Gen. Thomas J., xv

  Janesville Volunteers

  Jeffersonville, Indiana

  Johnson, Andrew

  Johnson, Gen. Bradley T.

  Johnson, James

  Johnson, John

  Johnston, Albert S.

 

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