Believer: My Forty Years in Politics

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Believer: My Forty Years in Politics Page 62

by David Axelrod


  Writing an autobiography can be painful, I learned. It reminded me once again of the sacrifices I imposed over the years on my children—Lauren, Michael, and Ethan. Now that they are adults, the most blessed times of the year are those special occasions when we are all together. They, along with my daughter-in-law, Liz, and new granddaughter, Maelin, provide a joy no campaign could offer.

  There is one more person who made this book, and so much more, possible.

  Barack Obama has been a great friend and a dream client. He is not perfect, as no one is. But he is a thoroughly admirable person, who personifies the spirit of politics and public service in which I believe. For that, and our long association, I will always be grateful.

  INDEX

  The page numbers in this index refer to the printed version of this book. To find the corresponding locations in the text of this digital version, please use the “search” function on your e-reader. Note that not all terms may be searchable.

  Abbas, Mahmoud, 291

  Abdilaziz, Abdullah ibn, 404–5

  Abdulmutallab, Umar Farouk, 398–99

  Abedin, Huma, 242

  Abramson, Jill, 102

  ACLU, 400

  Affordable Health Care Act (2010), 3, 216, 388–89, 457–58, 485; see also health care

  Afghanistan:

  Al Qaeda in, 392–93, 396, 406

  Obama’s travel to, 291, 292, 451–52

  strategic change in, 330

  Taliban in, 392

  war in, 3, 244, 390–97, 401–2, 403, 411, 416, 419–20, 452, 483

  AFL-CIO, 229

  Agrella, Don, 40–41

  Ailes, Roger, 424–25, 453

  AKPD Message and Media, 167, 198–99

  Al Qaeda:

  in Afghanistan, 392–93, 396, 406

  drone strikes against, 397

  and Guantánamo, 400

  and Iraq, 3, 130

  in Pakistan, 230, 244, 397

  in Somalia, 397

  and terrorism, 397–98, 471

  in Yemen, 397

  American International Group (AIG), 309, 359–60

  American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (Recovery Act), 364, 380, 414

  and earmarks, 345–46

  and executive bonuses, 360

  and House Republican Caucus, 353–54

  management of, 448

  and media focus, 355

  name of, 337

  passage of, 354

  purpose of, 334

  and Senate Democratic Caucus, 337

  as stimulus plan, 334–35, 337, 345, 353–55

  and tax cuts, 335, 337

  Arab Spring, 408–9

  Arafat, Yasser, 63

  Arvey, Jacob, 31

  Ashcroft, John, 142

  Asia, Obama’s travel to, 413–14

  Atwater, Lee, 257–58

  Auschwitz, 409–10

  Austin, Jerry, 105

  automotive industry, 361–64, 450, 451, 483, 487

  Axelrod, David:

  and AKPD Message and Media, 167, 198–99

  as campaign consultant, 74–75, 89, 91, 100, 116, 124, 148, 166, 182, 207, 220, 221, 233, 243, 248, 268, 453–54

  childhood of, 17–18

  debating Washington move, 325–27, 337

  epilogue of, 479–88

  forming Axelrod and Associates, 69

  and health care, 369–70, 371, 373, 388–89

  and his father’s death, 35–37, 38, 114

  and his mother’s death, 479–80

  as Keeper of the Message, 220, 429, 452–53

  leaving the White House, 430–31

  and Obama’s reelection campaign, 453–57, 476–78

  as outsider, 435–40

  as “public face,” 347–48

  returning to public service, 440–41, 478

  on the road, 243–44, 322, 435

  Secret Service detail of, 344, 435

  as senior adviser, 329, 336, 343–50, 356, 387, 481

  and transition period, 329, 334, 336

  Axelrod, Ethan (son), 86, 99, 114, 130, 245, 247, 249, 480

  Axelrod, Joan (sister), 16, 18, 36, 176–77, 189, 253

  Axelrod, Joseph (father), 13–14, 15–18, 23–24, 29, 35–37, 38, 114

  Axelrod, Lauren (daughter):

  birth of, 50

  epilepsy of, 50–51, 68, 86, 98, 99, 112–13, 114, 275, 369, 388

  good health of, 480

  at Misericordia, 114–15, 127, 326, 337

  Axelrod, Liz (Mike’s wife), 480

  Axelrod, Maelin (granddaughter), 480

  Axelrod, Michael (son), 60, 68, 81, 99, 111, 480

  Axelrod, Morris (grandfather), 13, 14

  Axelrod, Myril Davidson (mother), 15–18, 36, 479–80

  Axelrod, Susan Landau (wife):

  after the campaigns, 480

  and cancer, 113–14, 115, 201

  courtship and marriage, 45–46

  and CURE, 113, 117, 193, 201, 475

  and family, 8, 50–51, 60, 61, 68, 98–99, 114, 369

  and health care, 369–70, 388

  and husband’s outsider status, 436, 437

  and husband’s Washington assignment, 326–27

  and Lauren’s epilepsy, 50–51, 112–13, 114, 127, 326, 369

  and political campaigns, 60, 61, 68, 98, 113, 130, 149–50, 153, 154, 200–201, 245, 247, 249, 283, 319–20, 478

  and war, 201, 397

  Axelrod and Associates:

  growth of, 100, 111

  startup of, 69, 73–75

  Axelrod family, emigrating to U.S., 14–16

  Bai, Matt, 469

  Bain Capital, 454, 456, 468

  Balz, Dan, 153, 280

  Barnett, Robert, 116, 471

  Bauer, Bob, 295, 327

  Bayh, Birch, 296

  Bayh, Evan, 207, 295, 296, 298, 299

  Beame, Abe, 19, 29

  Begala, Paul, 96

  Belcher, Cornell, 258

  Bell, Christie, 112

  Benenson, Joel, 338, 470

  on campaign team, 206, 207, 233, 349

  and forecasts, 253–54, 290

  and polls, 206, 250, 253, 289, 307, 416, 457

  Benghazi, Libya, 471–72

  Bennett, Abner, 23

  Berlin, Obama’s speech in, 292–94

  Berlin Airlift, 292, 293

  Berlin Wall, fall of, 410

  Berman, Jeff, 256

  Bernanke, Ben, 332, 368

  Bernardini, Chuck, 73

  Bernstein, Carl, 28

  Berry, Jessie, 1, 9, 18

  Bhutto, Benazir, 243–44

  Biden, Beau, 297

  Biden, Jill, 297

  Biden, Joe, 437–38

  and Afghanistan, 393, 419

  and Congress, 167, 371, 428, 429, 485

  and debates, 231, 282, 314, 470

  and the economy, 353, 371

  and health care, 371

  and Palin, 304–5, 314

  and primary campaign (2008), 241, 250, 298

  and reelection campaign, 448–49, 452–53, 469–70

  as running mate, 281–82, 295, 296–98, 316–17

  talkativeness of, 167, 297–98

  and transition period, 332

  Biederman, Jack, 13

  Bilandic, Michael, 43–45, 58

  Binder, David:

  and campaign team, 207, 349

  and focus groups, 206–7, 227, 289, 295, 303, 380, 416, 473

  bin Laden, Osama, 3, 230, 231, 392, 404

  death of, 437–38, 451, 471

  Black Panthers, 28, 33, 122

  Blago
jevich, Rod, 109–11, 117, 124, 125, 129–30, 271, 328–29

  Blatchford, Frank, 42

  Blitzer, Wolf, 244, 320

  Bloom, Ronald, 362

  Bloomberg, Michael, 423, 424

  Boccieri, John, 427

  Boehner, John, 7, 311, 485

  Bohannon, Murvin “Bo,” 29–30

  Bolten, Josh, 310

  Bousquet, Steve, 172

  BP, oil spill of, 416–19

  Bradley, Bill, 76

  Branstad, Terry, 128

  Brennan, John O., 398

  Brown, Cleveland, 435

  Brown, Jerry, 97, 98

  Brown, Scott, 367, 383

  Browner, Carol, 416–17

  Brundtland, Gro Harlem, 402

  Bruni, Carla, 425, 430

  Buchenwald, Obama’s visit to, 409

  Burke, Ed, 46, 47, 58, 78, 80

  Burns, George, 154

  Burrell, George R., 141–42

  Burton, Bill, 397

  Bush, George H. W., 95, 169, 336, 425, 482

  Bush, George W.:

  and Cheney, 141, 300, 403, 484

  divisive politics of, 194

  and Hillary’s primary campaign, 229

  and McCain, 197, 281, 289–90

  and Obama campaign issues, 194–95, 197, 226

  partisan anger toward, 141, 379

  and previous campaigns (2000), 197; (2004), 464

  and Putin, 410

  and transition period, 339

  Bush administration:

  and the economy, 148, 289, 308–12, 333, 334, 335, 352, 354, 362, 366, 428, 450

  and foreign relations, 230, 362, 404, 410

  and Justice Department, 349

  and Katrina, 169, 171

  and tax cuts, 428, 450

  and terrorism, 399

  and transition period, 335–37

  unilateralism of, 292, 293, 300, 403

  and war, 129, 152, 171, 186, 289, 392, 397

  Business Roundtable, 455–56

  Button, Wendy, 209

  Byrne, Jane:

  and Bilandic, 43–45

  as Chicago mayor, 46–50, 52, 53–54, 58

  documentary about, 56

  and Harold Washington, 55–56, 78, 79

  and mayoral campaigns, 43–45, 46, 54, 55–56, 78, 79

  and McMullen, 44, 46, 49

  and R. J. Daley, 43, 44

  and R. M. Daley, 46–50, 53–54, 55

  Caddell, Pat, 75, 79, 104

  Cahill, Mary Beth, 155

  cap-and-trade bill, 373

  Capone, Al, 53, 79

  Carey, Bernard, 33

  Carson, Jon, 262

  Carter, Colin, 208–9

  Carter, Jimmy, 47–48, 65, 336, 379, 380, 438

  Carville, James, 96–97, 417

  Casey, Bob, 96

  Castellaneta, Dan, 73

  Cheney, Dick, 141, 300, 403, 484

  Chertoff, Michael, 338

  Chew, Charlie, 48

  Chicago:

  Democratic National Conventions in (1968), 20, 22, 24, 28, 33, 107, 322, 480; (1996), 107

  mayoral elections (1983), 55-58; (1989), 85–91, 179

  organized crime in, 32

  police brutality in, 30, 86

  politics in, 26–28, 30–35, 52–54, 88–89, 180–81, 271–72, 329

  racial issues in, 33, 85, 86, 88

  Chicago City Council, 57–58, 78, 80, 85, 147

  Chicago Daily News, 44

  Chicago Seven, 33

  Chicago Sun-Times, 167

  Chicago Tribune:

  author’s departure from, 61, 68

  author’s internship in, 34, 38–39, 40–43

  author’s job in, 42–45, 48–49, 51–53, 59, 60

  economic pressures on, 51–53, 59

  investigative reporting in, 110–11

  political reporting in, 175

  reporter shot by mob, 53

  China:

  Obama’s travel to, 413–14

  outsourcing jobs to, 456

  Christie, Chris, 475

  Chrysler Corporation, 361–64

  Chu, Steven, 418–19

  Churchill, Winston, 459

  Ciccone, F. Richard, 51, 52, 54

  Civil Rights Act, 18, 481

  Clay, Ray, 239

  Claypool, Forrest, 64, 202

  and Axelrod and Associates, 69, 73, 75

  and Cook County Commissioners, 111, 179–80

  and school choice, 154

  Clemons, Steve, 385

  Cleveland Plain Dealer, 91–92

  Clinton, Bill:

  administration of, 328, 329

  followers of, 105, 107, 423

  and health care, 371, 374, 376

  and Hillary’s campaigns, 116, 196, 244, 257–58, 259, 260, 266, 287, 290

  and Katrina, 169

  and midterm elections, 327, 444

  and Obama’s economic package, 429

  and Obama’s reelection campaign, 454–55, 461–62, 469, 475, 477

  opponents of, 379

  and party unity, 283

  personality of, 459, 461

  presidency of, 106

  presidential campaigns of, (1992), 63-64, 95-100; (1996), 206, 282

  reelection campaign of, 107–9

  speeches of, 109, 461–62

  and transition period, 336

  Clinton, Hillary:

  and Bill’s campaigns, 97–98

  and debates, 223, 231, 235–36, 251, 471

  and Democratic convention (2008), 300–301

  and epilepsy research, 113, 115, 193, 201

  and foreign travel, 406

  and fund-raising, 191, 204, 219, 288

  and health care, 222, 370, 371

  and Katrina, 169

  law firm of, 97

  and Obama’s reelection campaign, 448–49

  and party unity, 283, 287–89, 301

  as possible presidential candidate (2008), 175, 181, 182, 183–84, 187, 191–92, 196–97, 201, 219

  and presidential primaries (2008), 223, 226, 229, 231–34, 236, 237–38, 240–42, 244, 245, 248, 250–57, 262–64, 266–67, 275, 277–79, 282–83, 288–89, 354, 463, 475

  as secretary of state, 330–31, 448

  senatorial campaign of, 115–16, 164

  as U.S. Senator, 167

  Coakley, Martha, 383–84, 388

  Coburn, Tom, 310

  Collins, Cardiss, 32

  Collins, George, 32

  Congress, U.S.:

  and Afghanistan, 396

  and Biden, 167, 371, 428, 429, 458

  and bipartisanship, 385, 483

  and business lobby, 368, 416, 426

  debt limit, 3, 438

  and earmarks, 345–46, 353, 481

  and the economy, 440, 442, 443, 444

  factionalism in, 380, 382–83, 384, 426, 442, 482, 483, 487

  and financial reform (Dodd-Frank), 367, 368, 420

  Founders’ vision of, 382

  and health care, 373, 374–76, 378, 379–83, 384–85, 388–89, 397, 415

  House Republican Caucus, 353–54

  lame-duck session, 427–30

  and midterm election (2010), 421, 426–28

  opposition in, 354–55, 364, 368, 380, 382, 446, 459, 483–84

  reelection as focus of, 344–45, 381, 485

  Senate Democratic Caucus, 337, 381, 384–85

  and stimulus plan, 334–35, 337, 345, 353–55, 358–59

  and successes, 415

  and taxes, 428–29

  and Tea Party, 378, 426, 427, 46
0

  and Volcker Rule, 368

  Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), 366–67

  Cranston, Alan, 64

  Crimson Creative Group, 208–9

  Crouse, Timothy, 28

  Cruise, Tom, 206

  Cuban missile crisis, 18, 410, 411

  Cuomo, Mario, 64–65, 160, 206, 444

  CURE (Citizens United for Research in Epilepsy), 113, 117, 193, 201, 475

  Cutter, Stephanie, 462

  Daley, Bill, 87, 422

  Daley, Maggie, 87–88, 90

  Daley, Patrick, 87

  Daley, Richard J. “Dick” (father):

  and Byrne, 43, 44

  death of, 86

  ill health of, 27

  and JFK, 24, 27, 47, 481

  political machine of, 24, 26, 27–28, 31, 32, 57, 481

  and racial issues, 30, 33, 86

  supporters of, 58, 75, 77

  Daley, Richard M. “Rich” (son), 107, 123

  and Bilandic, 44–45

  and Byrne, 46–50, 53–54, 55

  and Claypool/Stroger race, 179–81

  and fourth term, 122

  mayoralty campaigns (1983), 55-56; (1989), 86–91, 179

  political organization of, 56, 96

  popularity of, 91

  as state’s attorney, 47, 48, 86

  stepping down, 423

  supporters of, 78, 102, 120, 190

  Daschle, Tom, 165, 199, 372

  Davidson, Gertrude, 15

  Davidson, Louis, 15

  Davis, Danny, 123, 135

  Davis, Gray, 128

  Dean, Howard, 151–52, 153, 178, 226

  de Blasio, Bill, 116

  Deese, Brian, 362

  Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), 447

  Del Cecato, John, 167, 199, 228, 263

  Demers, Jim, 288

  Democratic National Convention:

  (1968), 20, 22, 24, 28, 33, 107, 322, 480

  (1984), 64–65, 160

  (1996), 107

  (2004), 155–60, 443

  (2008), 300–302

  (2012), 460–62

  Democratic state convention, Florida (2005), 171–72

  Des Moines Register, 218, 240, 246–47

 

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