The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Emancipation

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The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Emancipation Page 59

by David Brion Davis


  Lady of the Lake (Scott)

  Lane Theological Seminary

  Lanson, William

  Las Casas, Bartolomé de

  Latimer, George

  Latin America, itr.1, 1.1

  free blacks in

  manumission in

  struggle for independnce in, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3

  three-tiered society in

  Laurens family

  Lea, Henry Charles

  League of Nations, epi.1, nts.1

  League of Nations International Commission of Inquiry into the Existence of Slavery and Forced Labor in the Republic of Liberia

  Leavitt, Joshua, 8.1, 10.1

  Le Cap

  Lecesne, Louis

  Lecky, W. E. H.

  Leclerc, Charles

  Lee, Luther

  Lee, Robert E., 9.1, epi.1, epi.2

  Leidesdorff, William, 8.1, nts.1

  Lester, Charles Edwards

  “Letter to the Women of Great Britain”

  Levi, Master

  Leviticus, 1.1, nts.1

  Liberator, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 9.1, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, nts.1, nts.2

  Liberia, prf.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 7.1, 11.1, 11.2, nts.1

  abolitionists’ disdain for

  black abolitionist acceptance of, 4.1, nts.1

  British and French encroachment on, 4.1, 4.2

  as civilizing mission, 4.1, 4.2

  constitutional republic founded in

  disease in

  emigration from, 3.1, 5.1

  exports from

  Forten’s negative comments on

  Garvey’s view of, 5.1, 5.2, nts.1, nts.2

  immigration into, 4.1, 5.1

  limits to continuing U.S. presence in

  New World colonies vs., 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 7.1

  per capital income in

  as religious mission, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2

  Russwurm’s move to

  as spiritual frontier

  see also Americo-Liberians

  Liberia Herald, 4.1, 4.2

  Liberian Exodus Joint Steamship Company

  Liberian Frontier Force

  Liberian Hotel

  Liberty Line, The: The Legend of the Underground Railroad (Gara)

  Liberty Party, 8.1, 9.1

  Libreville

  Lima

  limpieza de sangre

  Lincoln, Abraham, prf.1, 6.1, 9.1, 10.1, 11.1, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3, nts.1, nts.2

  admission of slave states disputed by

  assassination of

  colonization movement supported by, prf.1, itr.1, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, nts.1

  on Douglass

  in election of 1864

  as moderate

  Linnaeus, Carl, 1.1, nts.1

  Livingstone, David

  Locke, Alain L.

  London

  London, Jack

  Long, Edward

  Louisiana, 2.1, 8.1, epi.1

  free blacks in

  refugees in

  slave revolt in

  Louisiana Purchase, 2.1, 2.2, nts.1

  Louverture, Toussaint, prf.1, itr.1, itr.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, epi.1, nts.1

  capture of, 2.1, 2.2

  death of

  gens de couleur mistrusted by

  mulatto resistance crushed by

  on side of Spanish

  Lovett, William

  Loyalists

  Luke, Saint

  Lundy, Benjamin, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1, 10.1

  Lyell, Charles

  lynchings, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 5.1

  Mack, Julian W.

  Madagascar Project

  Madeira

  Madison, James, itr.1, 7.1

  Magna Carta

  Magyars

  Maine, 2.1, 8.1, 8.2

  malaria, 2.1, 5.1

  Malays

  Malcolm X, 5.1, nts.1

  Malinowski, Bronislaw

  Man and the Natural World (Thomas)

  Mandinka, 4.1, 4.2

  Manley, Norman

  Mansā Mūsā

  manual labor schools

  manumission, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1, 9.1

  of anciens libres

  banning of

  in Brazil

  effect on slavery of

  in Latin America

  in Rome

  Saint-Domingue laws restricting

  U.S. laws restricting

  Virginia law on

  Maracaibo, Venezuela, slave revolt in

  maroons, 2.1, 2.2, 9.1

  Maroon War, 2.1, 2.2

  Martin, Waldo E., Jr.

  Marx, Karl

  Mary

  Maryland, 1.1, 2.1, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1, 9.2, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3, epi.4

  free black population in

  runaway slaves from

  Mason, James

  Massachusetts, 6.1, 8.1

  slave petition in, 2.1, 7.1

  slavery outlawed in, 9.1, epi.1, nts.1

  Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society

  Massachusetts General Colored Association

  maternal associations

  Maurice, Saint

  Mauritius

  May, Samuel J., 9.1, 11.1

  Mazzini, Giuseppe, 5.1, 11.1

  McClellan, George B.

  McDaniel, W. Caleb

  McDuffie, George

  McFeely, William S., 9.1, 9.2

  McGiffert, Michael

  McGuire, George Alexander, 5.1, 5.2

  Mecca

  Memling, Hans

  Merriman, John M.

  Mesurado, Cape

  Methodists, Methodism, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, nts.1

  Mexican-American War, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1

  Mexico

  runaway slaves to

  Mexico City

  Michigan

  Mickiewicz, Adam

  Middle East

  Mill, John Stuart, 8.1, epi.1

  Mills, Samuel J., 4.1, 6.1, 7.1

  Minkins, Shadrach

  minstrels

  Mirabeau, comte de

  Missionary Society

  Mississippi

  Mississippi Valley, epi.1, epi.2

  Missouri

  Missouri Crisis, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1

  modernization

  Mohammed, Elijah

  molasses

  Mongolians

  Monroe, James, 3.1, 4.1

  Monrovia, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1

  Montaigne, Michel de

  Montesquieu

  Moody, T. W.

  Moore, Samuel McDowell, 8.1, nts.1

  Moors, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, nts.1

  moral reform societies

  Moral Suasion Chartists

  Moravians

  More, Thomas

  Morgan, Edmund S.

  Moriscos, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, nts.1

  Mormons

  Morning Advertiser

  Morrison, Toni, 1.1, 1.2

  Morton, Samuel George

  Morton, Thomas

  Moses, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3

  Moses, Wilson Jeremiah

  Mott, Lucretia

  Muhammad, Elijah

  mulattoes, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 5.1

  in Haitian Revolution

  Murray, Anna

  Muslims, 1.1, 4.1, nts.1

  My Bondage and My Freedom (Douglass)

  Myrdal, Gunnar

  Nantes, Edict of

  Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, prf.1, epi.1

  end of New World ambitions of

  Haitian Revolution and

  slavery and slave trade reinstituted by

  Napoleonic Wars, 2.1, 2.2, 11.1

  Napoleon III, Emperor of France

  Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave (Douglass), 9.1, 11.1

  Nash, Gary

  Nashville American

  Nathan (biblical char.)

  National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), 5.1, epi.1

  National Complete Suffrage Union

  Na
tional Convention of Colored Citizens, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

  National Era

  nationalism, 1.1, 3.1, 5.1, 8.1

  counter-

  Liberia and

  National Negro Convention

  National Urban League, 5.1, nts.1

  Native Americans

  animalization of

  end of U.S. wars with

  persecution of

  Puritan’s brutality to

  as slaves, 1.1, 9.1

  Virginia Company’s concern for

  Nativity

  “natural slave,” prf.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 11.1, epi.1, nts.1

  Navy, U.S.

  Nazis, prf.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4

  Negro Convention Movement

  Negro Id

  neo-Darwinism

  Neolithic revolution

  neoteny, 1.1, 1.2

  Netherlands, 3.1, 3.2, epi.1

  African colonization of

  slave trade ended by

  Nevis, proportion of whites in

  New Bedford, Mass.

  “New Divinity” theologians

  New England, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1

  New-England Anti-Slavery Society

  New France

  New Hampshire

  slavery outlawed in

  New Haven, Conn., 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 11.1

  New Haven Negroes

  New Jersey, gradual emancipation in, 9.1, 10.1, nts.1

  Newman, Richard S., 7.1, 7.2, 7.3

  New Mexico

  New Orleans, La., itr.1, epi.1, epi.2, nts.1

  New Orleans Bee

  New Poor Law (1834)

  Newport, Matilda

  Newport, rebellion at

  New York, N.Y., itr.1, 1.1, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

  New York African Free-School No. 2

  New York State

  Burned-Over District

  Emancipation Act of 1827 in

  gradual emancipation in, 9.1, nts.1

  New York Tribune

  New York Vigilance Committee, 9.1, 9.2, nts.1

  Nicaragua, prf.1, epi.1

  Niebuhr, Reinhold, 1.1, 1.2

  Nietzsche, Friedrich

  Niles’ Register

  Nkrumah, Kwame

  Noah, 1.1, 3.1

  Norcom, James

  Norcom, Mary

  North Carolina

  freedmen disenfranchised in

  fugitive slaves in

  North Elba

  Northern states, U.S., slaves freed in, prf.1, itr.1, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, nts.1

  North Star, 9.1, nts.1

  Northwest Ordinance, 9.1, epi.1

  Notes on the State of Virginia (Jefferson), 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5

  nouveaux libres

  Nova Scotia, 3.1, 9.1

  Nussbaum, Martha

  Oakes, James, epi.1, epi.2, nts.1

  Oastler, Richard, 11.1, 11.2

  Obama, Barack, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3

  O’Brien, Bronterre

  “Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind” (Franklin)

  Occasional Discourses on the Negro [later Nigger] Question (Carlyle)

  O’Connell, Daniel

  Ogé, Vincent, 2.1, nts.1

  Ohio

  Black laws

  Olmsted, Frederick Law

  “On the Condition and Prospects of Haiti” (Russwurm)

  Operation Moses

  Opportunity (National Urban League)

  Orient Review

  original sin, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1

  Oroonoko (char.)

  Ottoman Turks, 1.1, 5.1

  Oxford Thesaurus, 1.1

  Pale of Settlement

  Palestine, 5.1, 5.2, nts.1

  Palestinians

  Palmas, Cape, 5.1, nts.1

  Palmerston, Viscount, 11.1, epi.1

  Panama, Congress of

  Pan American Airways

  Park, Robert E.

  Parliament, British, 9.1, 10.1

  emancipation debate in, 2.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

  Passion of Christ

  Patterson, Orlando, itr.1, 1.1, 6.1, 6.2, nts.1

  Paul, Nathaniel, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4

  Paul, Saint, 6.1, nts.1

  Payne, Daniel

  peace societies

  Pechméja, Jean de

  Peck, Solomon

  Peculiar Institution, The: Slavery in the Ante-Bellum South

  Peel, Robert

  Pennington, James W. C., 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 9.1

  Pennsylvania, 4.1, 9.1

  gradual emancipation in, 9.1, nts.1

  Pennsylvania Abolition Society

  People’s Charter

  Pequots

  Perizzites

  Persians

  Peru

  Peter, King

  Pétion, Alexandre, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, nts.1

  petits blancs

  Pharaoh (biblical char.), 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 10.1

  Phelps, Anson G.

  Philadelphia, Pa., itr.1, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, epi.1

  black convention in

  fugitive slaves in

  riot in

  slave petition in

  Philadelphia Presbytery

  Philadelphia Resolution and Address

  Philadelphia Vigilance Committee, 9.1, 9.2

  Philip, King

  Philip III, King of Spain, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3

  Phillips, Wendell

  Philmore (abolitionist)

  Phoenix High School for Colored Youth

  Phoenix Society, 8.1, nts.1

  phrenology, 8.1, 8.2

  Physical Force Chartists

  Pilgrims, 3.1, 5.1

  Pinney, John B., 4.1, 4.2

  Pitt, William, 2.1, 2.2

  Plato, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 5.1, nts.1

  “Plea for Africa, A” (Bacon)

  Plymley, Joseph, nts.1, nts.2

  Plymley, Katherine, nts.1, nts.2

  Plymouth, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1

  Pointe Coupée, slave revolt in

  Poland, 3.1, 5.1, 11.1

  Poles

  Poliakov, Leon

  Polk, James K.

  Poor Laws, 11.1, 11.2, nts.1, nts.2

  Portugal, Portuguese, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 10.1, nts.1, nts.2

  Post, Amy, 9.1, nts.1

  Post, Isaac, 9.1, nts.1

  Presbyterians, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1

  Preston, Dickson J.

  Prichard, James C.

  pride, sin of

  Prosser, Gabriel

  Puerto Rico

  Puritans, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 4.1, nts.1

  Purvis, Robert

  Quaker African School

  Quaker and Agency Committee, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1

  Quakers, 4.1, 4.2, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1

  Quarles, Benjamin, 7.1, 9.1

  race war, fear of

  racial order

  racism, 5.1, 6.1

  abolitionism and increase of

  as absent from British slavery defenders

  in Enlightenment, 1.1, nts.1

  equality and

  slavery and

  see also animalization, dehumanization

  Radical Abolitionists

  Raimond, Julien, 2.1, 2.2

  Randle, Gloria T.

  Rankin, John

  rape, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 9.1

  Ray, Joe

  Raynal, Abbé

  Reconquista

  Reconstruction, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, epi.1, epi.2

  Radical

  Redeemers

  Redkey, Edwin S., 5.1, nts.1

  Redpath, James

  Reform Act (1832), 10.1, 10.2, 11.1

  Reformation, 3.1, 4.1

  Reid, Arthur L.

  religion

  slavery and, 8.1, 8.2

  see also specific religions

  Rembrandt

  Remond, Charles Lenox, 9.1, 11.1, 11.2

  Renaissance, 1.1, 1.2

  “Report on Colonization” (Bacon), 6.1, 8.1, nts.1r />
  Republican Party, U.S., 8.1, epi.1

  admission of slave states disputed by

  as moderate

  reservations (Indian)

  Retribution: The Battle for Japan, 1944–45 (Hastings), nts.1

  Revelation, Book of

  Reynolds, David, 11.1, nts.1

  Rhineland

  Rhode Island, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, epi.1

  gradual emancipation in

  Rigaud, André

  Rights of All, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, nts.1

  Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  Roberts, Joseph Jenkins, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4

  Robespierre, Maximilien de

  Robinson, John

  Rome, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1, 6.2, epi.1

  manumission in

  Rotter, Gernot

  Royal Society

  rubber

  Rubens, Peter Paul

  Rugemer, Edward Bartlett

  Ruggles, David, 5.1, 9.1, 9.2

  Runaway Slaves: Rebels on the Plantation (Franklin and Schweninger)

  Russell, John

  Russia, 5.1, 5.2, 11.1, epi.1, nts.1, nts.2

  Russian Empire

  Russwurm, John Brown, 4.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, nts.1

  Rutledge, John

  Rutledge, John, Jr.

  Rwanda

  St. Christopher

  Saint-Domingue, itr.1, 2.1, 2.2, 7.1

  aborted rebellion in, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, nts.1, nts.2

  free black population of, 2.1, 2.2

  manumission restricted in

  white secession promoted in

  see Haiti

  St. Kitts

  Saint Lucia

  Saint Vincent, 2.1, 2.2, nts.1

  Samaria

  Sambo image, 1.1, 8.1, 9.1, nts.1

  Samson, 6.1, 6.2

  Sao Boso

  São Tomé

  Savannah, Ga.

  Savoyards

  Sawyer, Samuel Tredwell, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4

  Scandinavia

  Schomburg, Arthur A.

  Schweninger, Loren, 9.1, 9.2

  scientific racism, prf.1, itr.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 10.1

  Scott, Walter

  Scramble for Africa

  Second Confiscation Act (1862)

  Second Great Awakening, 7.1, 8.1

  Sejourné, Madame

  Senate, U.S.

  Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention, 8.1, 9.1

  Senior, Nassau W.

  sensuality

  “Sentiments of the People of Color” (Garrison)

  Sepoy Mutiny

  Sepúlveda, Juan Ginés

  serfs

  Sermon on the Mount

  Seward, William H., epi.1, epi.2

  Sharp, Granville

  Sheba, Queen of

  Sherbro Island, 3.1, 4.1, nts.1

  Sherman, William T.

  Shiites

  Sicily, 1.1, nts.1

  Sieburt, Wilbur

  Sierra Leone, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, nts.1

  Cuffe’s colony in

  founding of, 2.1, 3.1, 7.1

  as model for emigration projects

  Sikhs

  Sims, Thomas, 9.1, 9.2

  Sinai

  Sinai covenant

  Sinclair, Upton

  Skipwith, Peyton

 

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