The Complete Plays

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by Christopher Marlowe


  And thou shalt see a man greater than Mahomet,

  In whose high looks is much more majesty

  Than from the concave superficies

  Of Jove’s vast palace, the empyreal orb,

  Unto the shining bower where Cynthia sits

  50 Like lovely Thetis in a crystal robe;

  That treadeth Fortune underneath his feet

  And makes the mighty god of arms his slave;

  On whom Death and the Fatal Sisters wait

  With naked swords and scarlet liveries;

  Before whom, mounted on a lion’s back,

  Rhamnusia bears a helmet full of blood

  And strews the way with brains of slaughtered men;

  By whose proud side the ugly Furies run,

  Hearkening when he shall bid them plague the world;

  60 Over whose zenith, clothed in windy air

  And eagle’s wings joined to her feathered breast,

  Fame hovereth, sounding of her golden trump,

  That to the adverse poles of that straight line

  Which measureth the glorious frame of heaven

  The name of mighty Tamburlaine is spread –

  And him, fair lady, shall thy eyes behold.

  Come.

  OLYMPIA [kneeling]

  Take pity of a lady’s ruthful tears,

  That humbly craves upon her knees to stay

  70 And cast her body in the burning flame

  That feeds upon her son’s and husband’s flesh.

  TECHELLES

  Madam, sooner shall fire consume us both

  Than scorch a face so beautiful as this,

  In frame of which Nature hath showed more skill

  Than when she gave eternal chaos form,

  Drawing from it the shining lamps of heaven.

  THERIDAMAS

  Madam, I am so far in love with you

  That you must go with us. No remedy.

  OLYMPIA

  80 Then carry me I care not where you will,

  And let the end of this my fatal journey

  Be likewise end to my accursèd life.

  TECHELLES

  No madam, but the beginning of your joy.

  Come willingly, therefore.

  THERIDAMAS

  Soldiers, now let us meet the general,

  Who by this time is at Natolia,

  Ready to charge the army of the Turk.

  The gold, the silver, and the pearl ye got

  Rifling this fort, divide in equal shares.

  90 This lady shall have twice so much again

  Out of the coffers of our treasury.

  Exeunt.

  Scene 5

  [Enter] CALLAPINE, ORCANES, JERUSALEM, TREBIZOND, SORIA, ALMEDA, with their train. [To them a MESSENGER.]

  MESSENGER

  Renownèd emperor, mighty Callapine,

  God’s great lieutenant over all the world,

  Here at Aleppo with an host of men

  Lies Tamburlaine, this king of Persia –

  In number more than are the quivering leaves

  Of Ida’s forest, where your highness’ hounds

  With open cry pursues the wounded stag –

  Who means to girt Natolia’s walls with siege,

  Fire the town, and overrun the land.

  CALLAPINE

  My royal army is as great as his,

  10 That from the bounds of Phrygia to the sea

  Which washeth Cyprus with his brinish waves,

  Covers the hills, the valleys, and the plains.

  Viceroys and peers of Turkey, play the men!

  Whet all your swords to mangle Tamburlaine,

  His sons, his captains, and his followers.

  By Mahomet, not one of them shall live!

  The field wherein this battle shall be fought

  For ever term the Persians’ sepulchre

  20 In memory of this our victory.

  ORCANES

  Now he that calls himself the scourge of Jove,

  The emperor of the world, and earthly god,

  Shall end the warlike progress he intends

  And travel headlong to the lake of hell

  Where legions of devils, knowing he must die

  Here in Natolia by your highness’ hands,

  All brandishing their brands of quenchless fire,

  Stretching their monstrous paws, grin with their teeth

  And guard the gates to entertain his soul.

  CALLAPINE

  Tell me, viceroys, the number of your men,

  30 And what our army royal is esteemed.

  JERUSALEM

  From Palestina and Jerusalem,

  Of Hebrews three score thousand fighting men

  Are come since last we showed your majesty.

  ORCANES

  So from Arabia desert, and the bounds

  Of that sweet land whose brave metropolis

  Re-edified the fair Semiramis,

  Came forty thousand warlike foot and horse

  Since last we numbered to your majesty.

  TREBIZOND

  From Trebizond in Asia the Less,

  40 Naturalized Turks and stout Bithynians

  Came to my bands full fifty thousand more

  That, fighting, knows not what retreat doth mean,

  Nor e’er return but with the victory,

  Since last we numbered to your majesty.

  SORIA

  Of Sorians from Halla is repaired,

  And neighbour cities of your highness’ land,

  Ten thousand horse and thirty thousand foot

  Since last we numbered to your majesty;

  50 So that the army royal is esteemed

  Six hundred thousand valiant fighting men.

  CALLAPINE

  Then welcome, Tamburlaine, unto thy death.

  Come, puissant viceroys, let us to the field –

  The Persians’ sepulchre – and sacrifice

  Mountains of breathless men to Mahomet,

  Who now with Jove opens the firmament

  To see the slaughter of our enemies.

  [Enter] TAMBURLAINE with his three SONS [CALYPHAS, AMYRAS, CELEBINUS], USUMCASANE, with other [SOLDIERS].

  TAMBURLAINE

  How now, Casane? See, a knot of kings,

  Sitting as if they were a-telling riddles.

  USUMCASANE

  60 My lord, your presence makes them pale and wan.

  Poor souls, they look as if their deaths were near.

  TAMBURLAINE

  Why, so he is, Casane. I am here.

  But yet I’ll save their lives and make them slaves.

  Ye petty kings of Turkey, I am come

  As Hector did into the Grecian camp

  To overdare the pride of Graecia

  And set his warlike person to the view

  Of fierce Achilles, rival of his fame.

  I do you honour in the simile;

  70 For if I should, as Hector did Achilles

  (The worthiest knight that ever brandished sword)

  Challenge in combat any of you all,

  I see how fearfully ye would refuse

  And fly my glove as from a scorpion.

  ORCANES

  Now thou art fearful of thy army’s strength,

  Thou wouldst with overmatch of person fight.

  But, shepherd’s issue, baseborn Tamburlaine,

  Think of thy end. This sword shall lance thy throat.

  TAMBURLAINE

  Villain, the shepherd’s issue, at whose birth

  Heaven did afford a gracious aspect

  80 And joined those stars that shall be opposite

  Even till the dissolution of the world,

  And never meant to make a conqueror

  So famous as is mighty Tamburlaine,

  Shall so torment thee and that Callapine

  That like a roguish runaway suborned

  That villain there, that slave, that Turkish dog,

  To false his service to
his sovereign,

  As ye shall curse the birth of Tamburlaine.

  CALLAPINE

  Rail not, proud Scythian, I shall now revenge

  90 My father’s vile abuses and mine own.

  JERUSALEM

  By Mahomet, he shall be tied in chains,

  Rowing with Christians in a brigantine

  About the Grecian isles to rob and spoil,

  And turn him to his ancient trade again.

  Methinks the slave should make a lusty thief.

  CALLAPINE

  Nay, when the battle ends, all we will meet

  And sit in council to invent some pain

  That most may vex his body and his soul.

  TAMBURLAINE Sirrah Callapine, I’ll hang a clog about your

  100 neck for running away again. You shall not trouble me thus

  to come and fetch you.

  But as for you, viceroy, you shall have bits

  And, harnessed like my horses, draw my coach,

  And, when ye stay, be lashed with whips of wire.

  I’ll have you learn to feed on provender,

  And in a stable lie upon the planks.

  ORCANES

  But, Tamburlaine, first thou shalt kneel to us

  And humbly crave a pardon for thy life.

  TREBIZOND

  110 The common soldiers of our mighty host

  Shall bring thee bound unto the general’s tent.

  SORIA

  And all have jointly sworn thy cruel death,

  Or bind thee in eternal torment’s wrath.

  TAMBURLAINE Well, sirs, diet yourselves. You know I shall have occasion shortly to journey you.

  CELEBINUS

  See, father, how Almeda the gaoler looks upon us!

  TAMBURLAINE [to ALMEDA]

  Villain, traitor, damned fugitive,

  I’ll make thee wish the earth had swallowed thee.

  See’st thou not death within my wrathful looks?

  120 Go, villain, cast thee headlong from a rock,

  Or rip thy bowels and rend out thy heart

  T’appease my wrath, or else I’ll torture thee,

  Searing thy hateful flesh with burning irons

  And drops of scalding lead, while all thy joints

  Be racked and beat asunder with the wheel.

  For, if thou livest, not any element

  Shall shroud thee from the wrath of Tamburlaine.

  CALLAPINE

  Well, in despite of thee he shall be king.

  Come, Almeda, receive this crown of me.

  130 I here invest thee king of Ariadan,

  Bordering on Mare Rosso near to Mecca.

  [CALLAPINE offers ALMEDA a crown.]

  ORCANES [to ALMEDA] What, take it, man!

  ALMEDA [to TAMBURLAINE] Good my lord, let me take it.

  CALLAPINE [to ALMEDA] Dost thou ask him leave? Here, take it.

  TAMBURLAINE [to ALMEDA] Go to, sirrah, take your crown, and make up the half dozen.

  [ALMEDA takes the crown.]

  So, sirrah, now you are a king you must give arms.

  ORCANES [to TAMBURLAINE] So he shall, and wear thy head in his scutcheon.

  140

  TAMBURLAINE No, let him hang a bunch of keys on his standard, to put him in remembrance he was a gaoler, that, when I take him, I may knock out his brains with them, and lock you in the stable when you shall come sweating from my chariot.

  TREBIZOND Away! Let us to the field, that the villain may be slain.

  TAMBURLAINE [to a SOLDIER] Sirrah, prepare whips, and bring my chariot to my tent. For as soon as the battle is done, I’ll ride in triumph through the camp.

  150 Enter THERIDAMAS, TECHELLES, and their train.

  How now, ye petty kings, lo, here are bugs

  Will make the hair stand upright on your heads

  And cast your crowns in slavery at their feet.

  Welcome, Theridamas and Techelles both.

  See ye this rout, and know ye this same king?

  THERIDAMAS

  Ay, my lord, he was Callapine’s keeper.

  TAMBURLAINE Well, now you see he is a king, look to him, Theridamas, when we are fighting, lest he hide his crown as the foolish King of Persia did.

  160 SORIA No, Tamburlaine, he shall not be put to that exigent, I warrant thee.

  TAMBURLAINE

  You know not, sir.

  But now, my followers and my loving friends,

  Fight as you ever did, like conquerors.

  The glory of this happy day is yours.

  My stern aspect shall make fair Victory,

  Hovering betwixt our armies, light on me,

  Loaden with laurel wreaths to crown us all.

  TECHELLES

  I smile to think how, when the field is fought

  170 And rich Natolia ours, our men shall sweat

  With carrying pearl and treasure on their backs.

  TAMBURLAINE

  You shall be princes all immediately.

  Come fight, ye Turks, or yield us victory.

  ORCANES

  No, we will meet thee, slavish Tamburlaine.

  Exeunt.

  ACT 4

  Scene 1

  Alarm. AMYRAS and CELEBINUS issue from the tent where CALYPHAS sits asleep.

  AMYRAS

  Now in their glories shine the golden crowns

  Of these proud Turks, much like so many suns

  That half dismay the majesty of heaven.

  Now, brother, follow we our father’s sword

  That flies with fury swifter than our thoughts

  And cuts down armies with his conquering wings.

  CELEBINUS

  Call forth our lazy brother from the tent,

  For, if my father miss him in the field,

  Wrath kindled in the furnace of his breast

  10 Will send a deadly lightning to his heart.

  AMYRAS [calling into the tent]

  Brother, ho! What, given so much to sleep

  You cannot leave it when our enemies’ drums

  And rattling cannons thunder in our ears

  Our proper ruin and our father’s foil?

  CALYPHAS

  Away, ye fools! My father needs not me,

  Nor you, in faith, but that you will be thought

  More childish-valorous than manly-wise.

  If half our camp should sit and sleep with me,

  My father were enough to scare the foe.

  You do dishonour to his majesty

  20 To think our helps will do him any good.

  AMYRAS

  What, dar’st thou then be absent from the fight,

  Knowing my father hates thy cowardice

  And oft hath warned thee to be still in field,

  When he himself amidst the thickest troops

  Beats down our foes to flesh our taintless swords?

  CALYPHAS

  I know, sir, what it is to kill a man.

  It works remorse of conscience in me.

  I take no pleasure to be murderous,

  30 Nor care for blood when wine will quench my thirst.

  CELEBINUS

  O cowardly boy! Fie, for shame, come forth.

  Thou dost dishonour manhood and thy house.

  CALYPHAS

  Go, go, tall stripling, fight you for us both,

  And take my other toward brother here,

  For person like to prove a second Mars.

  ’Twill please my mind as well to hear both you

  Have won a heap of honour in the field

  And left your slender carcasses behind

  As if I lay with you for company.

  AMYRAS

  40 You will not go, then?

  CALYPHAS

  You will not go, then?

  CALYPHAS

  You say true.

  AMYRAS

  Were all the lofty mounts of Zona Mundi

  That fill the midst of farthest Tartary

  Turned into pearl and proffered for my
stay,

  I would not bide the fury of my father

  When, made a victor in these haughty arms,

  He comes and finds his sons have had no shares

  In all the honours he proposed for us.

  CALYPHAS

  Take you the honour, I will take my ease;

  50 My wisdom shall excuse my cowardice.

  I go into the field before I need?

  Alarm, and AMYRAS and CELEBINUS run in.

  The bullets fly at random where they list,

  And, should I go and kill a thousand men,

  I were as soon rewarded with a shot,

  And sooner far than he that never fights.

  And, should I go and do nor harm nor good,

  I might have harm, which all the good I have,

  Joined with my father’s crown, would never cure.

  I’ll to cards. Perdicas!

  [Enter PERDICAS.]

  PERDICAS Here, my lord.

  60 CALYPHAS Come, thou and I will go to cards to drive away the time.

  PERDICAS Content, my lord. But what shall we play for?

  CALYPHAS Who shall kiss the fairest of the Turks’ concubines

  first, when my father hath conquered them.

  PERDICAS Agreed, i’faith.

  They play [in the open tent].

  CALYPHAS They say I am a coward, Perdicas, and I fear as little

  their taratantaras, their swords, or their cannons as I do a

  naked lady in a net of gold, and, for fear I should be afraid,

  would put it off and come to bed with me.

  70 PERDICAS Such a fear, my lord, would never make ye retire.

  CALYPHAS I would my father would le me be put in the front

  of such a battle once, to try my valour.

  Alarm.

  What a coil they keep! I believe there will be some hurt done

  anon amongst them.

  Enter TAMBURLAINE, THERIDAMAS, TECHELLES,

  USUMCASANE, AMYRAS, CELEBINUS, leading the Turkish

  kings [ORCANES of Natolia, JERUSALEM, TREBIZOND,

  SORIA; and SOLDIERS].

  TAMBURLAINE

  See now, ye slaves, my children stoops your pride

  And leads your glories sheep-like to the sword.

  Bring them, my boys, and tell me if the wars

  Be not a life that may illustrate gods,

  80 And tickle not your spirits with desire

  Still to be trained in arms and chivalry?

  AMYRAS

  Shall we let go these kings again, my lord,

  To gather greater numbers ’gainst our power,

  That they may say it is not chance doth this

  But matchless strength and magnanimity?

  TAMBURLAINE

  No, no, Amyras, tempt not Fortune so.

  Cherish thy valour still with fresh supplies,

  And glut it not with stale and daunted foes.

  But where’s this coward – villain, not my son,

 

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