Will You Miss Me When I'm Gone?

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Will You Miss Me When I'm Gone? Page 46

by Mark Zwonitzer


  Maybelle’s death and, 393–94

  Maybelle’s relationship with, 76

  Maybelle’s reunion album and performances with, 354–55, 375, 380–84, 387

  as mother, 146–47, 148, 164–65, 170–71, 179, 257, 325, 386–87, 396–97

  musical abilities of, 35, 40–41, 62–63

  performing for live audience disliked by, 145

  personality and demeanor of, 38, 59–62, 76, 103, 179, 246, 376–77

  photographs of, xiv, 36, 37, 48–49, 50, 107, 126, 127, 145, 162, 201, 374, 375, 398

  physical appearance of, 5, 48, 60, 179, 376

  retirement of, 246–47, 250

  Rich Valley musical traditions and, 41–45

  smoking of, 61, 380, 386

  as songwriter, 133, 178, 214–15, 241, 242, 325, 378

  unable to read music, 122

  voice of, 5, 35, 62, 99, 100, 109, 380

  work ethic of, 59–60

  see also Original Carter Family

  Carter, Sylvia (A.P.’s sister), 25, 102, 145, 161, 172, 193, 197, 248

  Carter, Theda (A.P.’s sister-in-law), 57, 102, 191, 248, 263, 323, 324, 326, 382, 387

  Carter, Vangie (A.P.’s sister-in-law), 61, 116

  Carter, Virgie (A.P.’s sister), 12, 25, 26, 34, 66, 97, 98, 119, 120, 249

  Carter, William (A.P.’s cousin), 20

  Carter Family (original), see Original Carter Family

  Carter Family (1970s), 369–73, 389

  Carter Family Scrap Book, 327

  Carter Family Songbook, 126

  Carter Fold, 395

  A.P. Carter Grocery, 315, 320–21, 322, 328, 329, 332

  Carter scratch, 71, 109–10, 343–44

  Carter Sisters and Mother Maybelle, 7, 250–313, 324, 341

  A.P.’s performances with, 273–74

  Atkins’s performances with, 259, 266, 268–74, 278–80, 283–84, 286

  Carter Family standards played by, 253, 271, 272, 302

  Cash and, 6, 347, 348, 353–54, 363, 365

  decline of interest in, 312–13, 335–36

  disbanding of, 336

  earnings of, 284, 290–91, 301

  Eck as manager of, 268–69, 271, 273, 283–84, 301

  Eck’s ambitions and, 250–51

  at Grand Ole Opry, 281, 282, 283–89, 291, 301–2, 312, 346

  harmonies of, 272, 279, 302–3

  June’s comic routines and, 254, 270, 279–80, 287, 302

  Knoxville radio broadcasts of, 273–74

  Maybelle’s tendency to stay in background of, 253, 288

  Nashville radio broadcasts of, 281, 285–89, 305–6

  photographs of, 258, 259, 282, 283, 335

  playing short-handed or with fill-ins, 276, 288, 299–300, 301

  recordings of, 289, 348, 353

  Richmond radio broadcasts of, 251–53, 254, 260–63

  road shows of, 254–57, 268–73, 290–91, 301–2, 306–11

  sisters’ solo careers and, 274–76, 289–90, 311–12

  Springfield radio broadcasts of, 277–80

  television appearances of, 294

  on tour with Presley, 306–11

  Williams and, 291–98

  Caruso, Enrico, 92, 93

  Cash, Carrie, 350

  Cash, Jack, 345

  Cash, John R. “Johnny,” 4, 6, 109, 235, 306, 311, 336, 338, 345–55, 363, 371, 380, 388, 390–91, 393, 396

  background of, 345–46

  drug habit of, 346, 349, 350, 352, 358–61, 388

  June courted by and wed to, 346–52, 361

  Maybelle’s retirement and, 389, 391

  self-destructive days of, 358–61

  television shows of, 364–66

  Cash, June Carter, see Carter, June

  Cash, Vivian Liberto, 345–46, 347, 349, 360, 361

  Chandler, Harry, 203

  Cherry, Hugh, 341

  “Chewing Gum,” 44–45, 109

  Childre, Lou, 216, 300

  “Chime Bells,” 236

  “Chinese Breakdown,” 233

  Chuck Wagon Gang, 323–24

  church-house music, 71–73, 133–38

  African-American sacred songs and, 133–37

  Holiness revivals and, 71–72, 110, 133, 136, 186, 242

  Pentecostalism and, 133–36

  shape-note singing and, 32

  Civil War, 20, 21, 41–43, 72, 130, 285

  party affiliation and, 238–39

  Clark, Johnny, 322

  Clement, Jack, 340

  Clements, Vasser, 368

  Clifton, Bill, 321–26, 343

  A.P. sought out by, 321–22

  on A.P.’s final days, 330, 331, 333

  on A.P.’s generosity, 322–23

  playing at A.P.’s bandstand, 325–26

  Clifton, Sara Lee, 330

  Clinch Mountain, 13

  Cline, Patsy, 109, 335

  “Coal Miner’s Blues,” 344

  Cohen, John, 340–43

  Colliers, 287

  Columbia, 85–86, 87, 90–91, 332, 353, 354, 370

  Columbo, 390

  “Columbus, Georgia,” or “Columbus Stockade,” 289

  Como, Perry, 110

  Consolidated Drug Trade Products, 246

  Consolidated Royal Chemical Corporation, 197, 216, 217, 226, 230, 246

  copyrights, 93, 107, 113, 123, 157, 171, 175–76, 378

  Country Gentleman (Atkins), 270

  Country Music Hall of Fame, 365, 380

  country-music industry, 286–87, 340

  “Country Roads,” 369

  Country’s First Family, 389

  cowboy songs, 233, 237, 241, 354

  “Cowboy’s Wild Song to His Herd,” 235

  Crawford, Henry “Coonie,” 213

  Crocker, Al, 299

  Crudup, Arthur “Big Boy,” 306

  Curtis, James P., 15

  “Cyclone of Rye Cove, The,” 101

  Dalhart, Vernon, 75, 92, 108, 122, 185

  dancing and dance music, 45–46, 69–70

  “Dark-Haired True Lover,” 178, 233

  Davis, Blind Willie, 137

  Davis, Don, 284, 298, 299, 302, 304, 305, 310, 312, 336

  Davis, Gussie, 130, 232

  Davis, Jay, 336

  Davis, Lorrie, 363, 369, 370

  Deacon, Wise, 89

  Dean, James, 312, 345

  Decca, 181, 186

  Denison, Daddy, 125

  Depression, Great, 1, 2, 5, 9, 142, 145, 194, 196, 210, 265

  Carter Family music and, 7–8, 157, 235

  Carter Family’s earnings and, 171, 189, 241

  record industry and, 87, 138–39, 156, 171–72

  Derting, Bud, 111, 119, 120, 124, 146

  Dingus, Leonidas Reuben, 14

  “Dixie Darling,” 233

  “Dizzy Strings,” 279

  “Don Juan,” 279

  “Don’t Forget This Song,” 123

  Dougherty, Bob, 37, 38

  Dougherty, Elizabeth Kilgore, 38, 67, 164, 379

  Dougherty, Nathan, 37, 38

  Dougherty, Sara, see Carter, Sara Dougherty

  Dougherty, Sevier, 38, 39, 164

  Dougherty, Stephen, 37, 38

  Dougherty, Thursa Mae, see Hartsock, Thursa Mae Dougherty

  “Down on My Knees,” 289

  “Down the Trail of Broken Hearts,” 290

  Dunford, Eck, 94

  Duvall, Robert, 312

  Dylan, Bob, 4, 109, 339–40, 364, 365

  Easterling, A. B., 210

  Easterling, Albert, 44

  Easterling, Mary Bell, 69

  Eastman Kodak, 55, 146

  “East Virginia Blues,” 340

  Edenton, Ray, 268, 274, 354

  Edison (company), 85–86, 87

  Edison, Thomas, 85, 88

  electricity, 56, 195–96, 265

  “Engine 143,” 7, 35, 123, 233, 255

  “English” songs, 24–25

  Escott, Colin, 292


  Essie and Kay (Prairie Sweethearts), 216

  Evans, John, 127

  event songs, 91–92, 101, 186

  “Farewell, Nellie,” 178

  “Farther On,” 355

  “Fate of Dewey Lee, The,” 186

  Federal Radio Commission, 203, 207, 209

  Ferera, Frank (Palakiko Ferreira), 108, 185

  Fergus, John, 92

  fiddle contests, 88–90

  “Fifty Miles of Elbow Room,” 242

  “First A.P. Carter Memorial Day Festival and Crafts Show,” 375

  Flatt, Lester, 338, 366

  Flatt & Scruggs, 109, 338–39, 366

  Flippo, Chet, 392–93

  “Floyd Collins Trapped in a Cave,” 91–92

  Foley, Mrs. Red, 352

  Foley, Red, 287

  folk music revival, 337–45, 348, 353, 368

  Fontana, D. J., 309

  Ford, Henry, 88

  Ford, Whitey, 306, 312

  Forrester, Rita, 225

  “Forsaken Love,” 108

  Fowler, Wally, 324

  “Freight Train Blues,” 263, 287

  “Funny When You Feel That Way,” 181, 233

  Gardner, Clyde, 60, 124, 143, 196, 320, 326, 329–30

  Gardner, Willie, 188–89

  Gary, Pauline, 136–37

  “Gathering Flowers on the Hillside,” 178

  General Phonograph Corporation, 86

  Gibson, Don, 335

  “Goin’ to Sugar Hill,” 271

  “Gold Watch and Chain,” 168, 271

  Good Neighbor Get-Together, The, 7, 216–17, 222, 230, 232–36

  Gore, Albert, Jr., 289

  Gore, Albert, Sr., 288, 289

  Graham, Billy, 391

  Graham, Ruth, 391

  Grand Ole Opry, 75, 242, 260, 265, 306–7, 312, 340, 366

  Atkins proviso and, 283–84, 286

  audience at, 285

  Carter Sisters and Mother Maybelle at, 281, 282, 283–89, 291, 301–2, 312, 346

  Cash fired by, 359

  change of taste at, 335–36

  Maybelle’s solo appearances at, 352, 355

  Ryman Auditorium as home of, 284–85

  Grand Ole Opry, 7, 235, 260, 281, 286

  “Grave on the Green Hillside, The,” 119, 123

  Grayson, G. B., 337

  “Great Speckled Bird,” 122

  Greiner, Gladys, 375–77, 378, 380–81, 385, 394

  Groves, Abraham, 18, 159

  Groves, Amanda, 12, 18, 20, 73, 119–20, 249

  Guild, Brother Bill, 230, 233, 242

  Guthrie, Arlo, 365

  Guthrie, Woody, 4, 132, 137–38, 177

  Haley, Bill, 306

  Hall, Dixie Deen, 65, 195, 253, 349–50, 352, 354, 357–58

  Hall, Tom T., 7, 235, 354

  Hanna, Jeff, 369

  “Happiest Days of All,” 383

  Harman, Buddy, 354, 370

  Harrell, Kelly, 92

  Harris, Ap, 40, 70, 122

  Harris, Charles K., 130–31

  Harris, Emmylou, 4, 109, 168

  Harris, Poss, 318

  Hartsock, Beecher, 189

  Hartsock, Paul, 165

  Hartsock, Thursa Mae Dougherty, 37, 39, 40, 47, 48, 62–63, 164

  Hartsock, William Joseph “Buff,” 47, 48, 62–63

  Haucke, Frank, 209

  Havana Treaty, 213

  Hawaiian-style playing, 108, 110, 185

  Hawkins, Nanny, 118

  Haynes, Henry, 268

  Hayrides, 7

  Hays, William Shakespeare, 131

  “Hello Stranger,” 181

  Hensley, Chester, 118, 159, 188–89

  Hensley, Lois Carter, 7, 26, 103, 116, 125, 130, 179, 227, 228

  Hensley, Myrtle, 61, 116, 147, 331

  Hensley, Ruth, 196

  “He Went Slipping Around,” 289

  hillbilly records, 83, 84, 87–95

  birth of genre, 90

  Historic Reunion, 355, 380

  Holiness revivals and music, 71–72, 110, 133, 136, 186, 242

  Hollif, Saul, 346–47

  “Home by the Sea,” 168

  Homer and Jethro, 266, 268, 275–76

  Hootenanny, 340, 341

  Al Hopkins and the Hill Billies, 90

  “Hot Time in the Old Town Tonight,” 141–42

  Howard, Harlan, 353

  Hurst, Jack, 367

  Hurt, Mississippi John, 132

  Huskey, Junior, 354

  “I Ain’t Goin’ to Work Tomorrow,” 108

  “I Can’t Help It If I’m Still in Love with You,” 294

  “I Found You Among the Roses,” 242

  “I’ll Be All Smiles Tonight,” 287

  “I’ll Twine ’Mid the Ringlets,” 43–44

  “I Loved You Better Than You Knew,” 168

  “I’m Movin’ On,” 290

  “I’m Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes,” 122, 177, 184–85, 217–18, 222, 368, 384–85

  “I’m Working on a Building,” 137

  “I Never Will Marry,” 168

  Internal Revenue Service (IRS), 212, 213

  “In the Pines,” 269

  I Remember Daddy (Gladys Carter), 168

  Irving, Maud, 43

  “I Swear I’ll Never Wear a Pair of Shoes,” 279

  “It’ll Aggravate Your Soul,” 174

  “I Told Them What You’re Fighting For,” 354

  “It’s My Lazy Day,” 287

  “It Wasn’t God Who Made Honky-Tonk Angels,” 122

  Ives, Burl, 119

  “Jealous-Hearted Me,” 271

  Jefferson, Blind Lemon, 127, 128, 132, 177, 339

  Jenkins, Andrew “Blind Andy,” 91–92

  Jennings, Waylon, 6–7, 235, 359

  Jett, Dale, 317, 329, 386–87

  Jett, Don, 383

  Jett, Janette Carter, see Carter, Janette

  Jett, Jimmy, 238, 240, 257, 317

  family background of, 238–40

  Jett, Rita, 317, 329, 386–87

  jig music, 24

  “Jimmy Brown, the Paper Boy,” 131

  “John Hardy Was a Desperate Little Man,” 4, 109

  “John Henry,” 128, 348

  Johnny Cash at Folsom Prison, 361, 364

  Johnny Cash Show, The, 364–66

  Jones, Danny, 369

  Jones, David, 369, 373

  Jones, Frank, 354

  Jones, Glenn (father), 276–77, 280–81

  Jones, Glenn Daniel (son), 288

  Jones, Helen, see Carter, Helen

  Jones, Kenny, 363–64, 388

  Jones, Kevin, 369, 383

  Jones, Ralph, 361

  Jones, Rev. Samuel Porter, 284–85

  Jordanaires, 288

  Kahn, Ed, 77, 78, 184, 209, 226, 233, 251, 337–38

  Kate Smith Evening Hour, The, 294

  Kay, Frankie, 299

  Kazan, Elia, 312

  “Keep on the Firing Line,” 242

  “Keep on the Sunny Side,” 7, 108, 117, 177, 216, 230, 333, 368, 397

  “Keep Them Cold, Icy Fingers Off of Me,” 279

  Kephart, Horace, 13–14

  Kershaw, Doug, 365

  KFKB, 203–7, 209

  Kilgore, Arnett, 45

  Kilgore, Merle, 349

  Kilgore, Steve, 69–70

  King, Pee Wee, 251

  Kingsport, Tenn., 54–56, 123

  black musicians in, 127–28

  Kingston Trio, 332, 337

  Kipling, Rudyard, 397

  “Kneeling Drunkard’s Prayer, The,” 272–73

  Knight, Peggy, 390, 391, 392

  Korman, Jo, 356–57

  Kristofferson, Kris, 364

  Ku Klux Klan, 136, 359–60

  KWTO, 277–80

  Lambert, Curly, 321

  Langston, Tony, 84

  Larkey, Garn, 191

  Larkey, Haven, 125

  Latin Quarter (New York), 276

  Law, Don, 354 />
  Lee, Peggy, 294

  “Let’s Be Lovers Again,” 354

  “Letter from Home,” 354

  “Let the Church Roll On,” 137

  Leverett, Dot, 364

  Leverett, Les, 364

  Lewis, Furry, 132

  Lewis, Jerry Lee, 306, 311

  Liberty Records, 367

  Life, 242, 245

  Little, Des, 356, 362, 391

  Little, Mickey, 356, 362, 391

  “Little Black Train,” 186

  “Little Buckaroo,” 215, 226

  “Little Darlin’ Pal of Mine,” 107, 108, 177, 185, 271, 328, 340

  “Little Log Hut in the Lane,” 131

  “Little Moses,” 118, 123, 271

  Live at San Quentin, 364

  Living Legend, 354, 370

  Living with Memories (Janette Carter), 59, 78, 103, 165

  Llewellyn, “Uncle John,” 89

  Loesser, Frank, 275, 289

  Lomax, Alan, 137, 138

  “Lonesome for You,” 133

  “Lonesome Homesick Blues,” 241–42

  “Lonesome Pine Special,” 383

  Lonesome Pine Specials, 130

  “Lonesome Road Blues,” 138

  “Lonesome Valley,” 232

  Long, Huey, 202

  Look Homeward Angel (Wolfe), 102

  “Lookin’ for Henry Lee,” 287

  Louisiana Hayride, 260

  Louvin Brothers, 306, 308

  “Love, Old Crazy Love,” 301

  “Lover’s Lane,” 178

  Lynn, Loretta, 109, 285

  Lyons, John Henry, 128

  Maces Springs School, 63, 65

  Macon, Dave, 286

  Mann, Manfred, 109

  “March Winds Goin’ to Blow My Blues All Away,” 175

  Marsheck, Peggy, 371, 388

  Martha White Flour Company, 281, 286

  Martin, Ed, 127, 128

  Martin, Grady, 354

  Martin, Jimmy, 367

  McConnell, Carl, 252, 254, 255

  McConnell, Daphne, 68

  McConnell, Ford, 189–90, 194

  McConnell, Jack, 189–90

  McEuen, Bill, 366–69

  McEuen, John, 184–85, 366–69, 370, 393

  McGhee, Brownie, 127–28

  McGhee, George “Duff,” 127

  McGhee, Sticks, 127

  McKellar, Kenneth, 265

  McLister, Cecil, 58, 75, 77, 93, 104, 105, 124

  McMurray family (Poor Valley, Va.), 159

  Meade, Doc, 59, 123, 190, 320

  Medical Question Box, 206

  “Meet Me by the Moonlight, Alone,” 108, 122

  Mexican-style playing, 187, 339

  Midday Merry-Go-Round, 265, 266, 272

  Middlebrook, J. R., 213

  “Mid the Green Fields of Virginia,” 131

  Millard, Flo, 214, 321, 323, 387

  Millard, Gladys Carter, see Carter, Gladys Ettaleen

  Millard, Milan, 179, 214, 227, 240, 241, 317, 319, 322, 323, 329, 386

  Mitchell, Joni, 364, 368

  “Mommie’s Real Peculiar,” 289

  Monroe, Bill, 306, 307, 367

  Monument Records, 363

  Moore, Bonnie Lou, 273

 

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