The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism

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The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism Page 74

by Naomi Klein


  community cooperatives

  Computer Sciences

  Comsur

  Comverse

  consumerism, boosterism for

  consumer products and choices

  contracts. See U.S. government contracts

  Conway, Bill

  Corcoran, Terence

  corporatism

  growing mistrust of

  the imposition of

  international politics as an instrument of

  private promotion of

  reparations appropriate from acts of

  See also “hollow” corporations; multinational corporations

  Corr, Edwin

  Correa, Rafael

  corruption (in corporations)

  governments and

  ideology and

  lawlessness and

  corruption (in government)

  blamed for harsh economic outcomes

  exposed by economic shock therapy

  in Iraq

  opportunities for

  Russian

  corruption (in society), blamed for harsh economic situations

  Counterintelligence Field Activity (CIFA; U.S.)

  Courtois, Stéphane

  CPA. See Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA, Iraq)

  Creative Associates (education consulting)

  Credit Suisse First Boston (bank)

  crises

  augmenting the seriousness of

  efforts urged to encourage

  promoting an appearance of

  Crisis Consulting Practice

  the crisis hypothesis

  Cruz, Penélope

  Cuba. See also Guantánamo

  Cuban Sugar Cane Corp.

  Cubic Defense Applications

  cultures, the “cleansing” of

  Cunningham, Randy “Duke”

  Custer Battles (private security firm)

  alleged fraud and

  Daewoo

  DaimlerChrysler Corp.

  Daleo, Graciela

  Daniels, Mitch

  Davis, Mike

  Davos Dilemma

  de Beauvoir, Simone

  De Beers (Corp.)

  de Castro, Sergio

  debt (government)

  in Argentina

  ballooning of

  in Brazil

  Canadian

  in Chile

  in China

  forgiveness of

  a key trigger for disaster capitalism

  in Lebanon

  partial relief of

  in Poland

  in Russia

  in South Africa

  in Uruguay

  debt crisis. See also debt(government); interest rates, a key

  trigger for disaster capitalism

  debt shock

  Defense Authorization Act (U.S.)

  Defense Policy Board (U.S.)

  Defense Venture Catalyst Initiative

  dehumanization, its role in torture

  de Klerk, F. W.

  de la Parra, Marco Antonio

  de la Rúa, Fernando

  De La Rue

  de Vicenti, Azucena

  democracy

  failures of in Iraq

  first blooms in Iraq

  potentially incompatible with free-market economics

  the urge for

  See also “neoliberalism,” its antipathy to democracy

  Deng Xiaoping

  deniability, provision of for illegal acts

  Department of Homeland Security (U.S.)

  depression (economic). See also Great Depression

  deregulation

  enforcement of

  Desai, Ashwin

  “developmentalism”

  planned expansion of in Chile

  steps taken against

  “disappearing,” as a terror tool

  disaster apartheid

  disaster capitalism

  basic workings of

  conflicts of interest due to

  Green Zones and

  ideology and

  in Iraq

  in Sri Lanka

  Poland’s abandonment of

  post-Katrina

  post-9/11

  post-tsunami

  reactions to

  tactics for

  See also capitalism; crises; democracy, potentially incompatible with free-market economics; “disaster capitalism complex”; privatization; “structural adjustment,” disaster capitalism and

  “disaster capitalism complex,”

  disaster economics. See economics

  disaster reconstruction, exclusion of victims from participation in

  disaster relief

  misappropriation of

  privatization of

  Dobbs, Lou

  Dorgan, Byron

  Dossari, Jumah al-

  Doyle, Len

  drug trade, in Bolivia

  Dugard, John

  Dulles, Allen

  Dulles, John Foster

  DynCorp

  Eagleburger, Lawrence

  East Timor

  economic power

  disguised as unimportant

  removed from political control

  economic shock therapy

  “collateral damage” resulting from

  for Honduras

  for the Maldives

  perceived importance of

  post-9/11

  reaction against

  for Sri Lanka

  See also corruption (in government); deregulation, enforcement of; disaster capitalism; IMF, economic shock therapy demanded by; poverty; privatization, enforcement of; shock therapy; social spending, enforced cuts to; wealth; World Bank, economic shock therapy demanded by

  economics

  computer models of

  protectionist

  “trickle-down” logic and

  of the “security” industry and its products

  See also capitalism; Chicago School (economic orthodoxy); free-market economies; “Washington Consensus” (economic policies)

  Ecuador

  Edwards, Sebastian

  Eisenberg, Carolyn

  Eisenhower, Dwight D.

  El Salvador

  Elbit

  Electronic Data Systems

  electroshock

  as “therapy,” (see also electroshock therapy)

  as torture see also amnesia)

  electroshock therapy

  Elstner, John

  Emmanuel, Victor

  End of History and the Last Man, The (Fukuyama)

  End of Poverty, The (Sachs)

  Enders, David

  Enron

  Entergy

  environment

  degradation of

  protection of

  environmental regulations, assaults upon

  Erhard, Ludwig

  Ericson, Richard

  Ericsson

  Escobar, Filemon

  Espinosa, María Fernanda

  Etchecolatz, Miguel Osvaldo

  European Union

  Even-Ezra, Jacob

  Export-Import Bank. See U.S. Export-Import Bank

  ExxonMobil

  Falklands War (1982)

  farmers, assaults upon

  Farrakhan, Louis

  Fast Company

  Fay, Gen. George

  FBI (U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation)

  FDA. See Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)

  “fear up,”

  Federal Emergency Management Agency (U.S.). See FEMA

  Federal Oil and Gas Council (Iraq)

  Feierstein, Daniel

  Feith, Douglas

  Feitlowitz, Marguerite

  FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)

  hollow government and

  unreliability of

  Fernandez, Roque

  Fernando, Sarath

  Ferreyra, Lilia

  Feulner, Ed

  Fiat

  Financial Times (London)

  Firesto
ne Tire & Rubber

  Fischer, Stanley

  Fleischer, Michael

  Fluor

  Fontaine, Arturo

  Food and Drug Administration (U.S.)

  Forbes

  Ford, Edsel

  Ford, Gerald

  Ford, Henry

  Ford Foundation

  Ford Motor Co.

  foreign aid

  potential importance of

  for Russia

  withholding of to amplify crises

  Fortune

  Foundation for Human Rights (South Africa)

  Four Seasons

  Fox News

  Franco, Francisco

  Frank, André. See Gunder Frank, André

  Fraser Institute (Canada)

  fraud (in and of government). See corruption (in government)

  freedom

  equated with capitalism

  Friedman’s interpretation of

  personal and individual

  Freedom Charter (South Africa’s)

  Free to Choose (PBS TV miniseries)

  Freedom of Information Act (U.S.)

  free-market economies, problems seen with

  free trade

  forced

  opposition to

  virtues claimed for

  Free Trade Area of the Americas

  Freire, Paulo

  Frente Amplio (Uruguayan coalition party)

  Freud, Sigmund

  Friedman, Milton

  anger at Nixon’s economic policies

  awarded the Nobel Prize

  Chicago School economics and

  death of

  disaster capitalism and

  followers of

  given an opportunity to test Chicago School economics

  idealistic views of

  introduction to

  mentors Rumsfeld

  as merely a “technical advisor,”

  his responsibility for human rights violations suggested

  shock doctrine and (see also Friedman, Milton, disaster capitalism and)

  urges market “freedoms,”

  voting rights and the economics of

  Friedman, Rose

  Friedman, Thomas

  Frum, David

  Fukuyama, Francis

  Gaidar, Yegor

  Galbraith, John Kenneth

  Galeano, Eduardo

  Galerías Pacifico (Buenos Aires mall)

  Galtieri, Gen. Leopoldo

  Gandhi, M. K.

  Gardiner, Sam

  Garner, Jay

  Garten, Jeffrey

  Garvey, Marcus

  Garzón, Judge Baltasar

  gas (natural). See also oil

  gasoline. See also oil

  GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

  Gayoom, Maumoon Abdul

  Gazprom (Russian energy company)

  Gelb, Leslie

  Gelb, Stephen

  General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. See GATT

  General Electric

  General Mills (corporation)

  General Motors Corp.

  Geneva Conventions

  genocide, interpretations of

  George, Susan

  Germany, post-war reconstruction in

  Gerrity, Ned

  Getty Oil

  Geuna, Graciela

  Gibson, McGuire

  Gilead Sciences

  Gillerman, Dan

  Gingrich, Newt

  Gittinger, John

  Giuliani, Rudy

  Giuliani Partners

  Glinski, Dmitri

  globalization

  claimed as a sign of economic health

  praise for

  said to be inevitable

  See also antiglobalization

  Golan Group

  gold standard

  Goldberg, Jonah

  Golden, Bill

  Goldman Sachs

  Gonzales, Alberto

  Good Harbor Consulting

  Gorbachev, Mikhail

  Gordon, Michael

  Gorin, Grigory

  Gottlieb, Sidney

  Goulart, João

  Graham, Douglas

  Graham, Patrick

  Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo(Argentina)

  Great Depression

  greed (economic)

  Greenspan, Alan

  Green Zone

  for communities

  Grinspun, Ricardo

  Gross, Daniel

  Grossman, Steven

  Guantánamo (prison)

  Guardian (London)

  Guatemala

  CIA operations in

  torture in

  Guevara, Che

  Guidotti, Pablo

  Gulfstream

  Gumede, William

  Gunder Frank, André

  guns-and-caviar. See Davos Dilemma

  Gusev, Vladimir

  Gusinsky, Vladimir

  Guzzetti, César Augusto

  Habib, Mamdouh

  Haggard, Stephen

  Halimi, Gisèle

  Halliburton

  government, guaranteed loans to

  Iraq contracts for

  military base operations by

  military roles played by

  overcharging by

  profits to from military spending

  See also Brown & Root

  Hamas

  Hamdan, Kamal

  Hammes, Thomas

  Hani, Chris

  Hansol

  Harberger, Arnold

  Harbury, Jennifer

  Hariri, Rafiq

  Harper’s,

  Harris, John

  Harrold, Peter

  Harvard Institute for International Development

  Harvey, David

  Hatoum, Raida

  Haveman, James

  Hay, Jonathan

  Hayek, Friedrich von

  Health Net

  Hebb, Dr. Donald

  Heldreth, Gary

  Heller, Walter

  Helms, Richard

  Help Jet (emergency vacations firm)

  Hemingway, Ernest

  Heritage Foundation

  Hersh, Seymour

  Hewlett-Packard

  Hezbollah

  aids Lebanese recovery

  Hillman, Gerald

  Hirsekorn, Rick

  HIV. See AIDS

  Hollinger International

  hollow corporations

  hollow government

  in Iraq

  hollow wars

  homelessness

  Honduras, torture and assassinations in

  Honeywell

  Hong Kong

  Hoover Institution

  Horgan, David

  Horner, Gen. Chuck

  Howard, John

  HSBC (bankers)

  human rights

  abuses of in Iraq

  defined conveniently

  grassroots international movement for

  UN Universal Declaration of

  unexamined motives for abuses of

  versus politics and economics

  Human Rights Watch

  humiliation

  backlash following

  torture and

  Hunt Oil

  Huntington, Samuel

  Hurricane Katrina 5

  reconstruction following

  Hurricane Mitch

  Hussein, Saddam

  Hyundai

  IAP Worldwide Services Inc.

  IBM

  ideologies, the dangers of

  IMF (International Monetary Fund)

 

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