by Mark Adams
The Languages of the Andes (Adelaar and Muysken)
Lee, Vincent
Leguia, Augusto
Leivers, John
on Bingham
childhood
and Choquequirao
and Choquetacarpo Pass
at the Cobos home
and coca
and Cusco
and ecology of Peru
and Espiritu Pampa
eye injury
fitness
on folk remedies
Leivers, John (cont.)
and food
on hacienda system
heart surgery
hike to Yanama
and Huancacalle
and Huayna Picchu
and the INC
on Inca engineering
on Inca roads
and Inca Trail trip
on Inca trails
and Kolpacasa Pass
and Machu Picchu
and Mandor Pampa
and New York City
and Phuyupatamarca
preparations for trip
on proximity of rivers to Inca sites
and Santa Teresa
and Sixpac Manco hostel
and survivalism
on usnu platforms
and Valentin farm
and Vitcos
work background
Library of Congress
Lima Geographical Society
Livingstone, David
Lizarraga, Agustin
Llactapata
and Andean place names
and Bingham’s expeditions
and celestial orientation of Inca sites
from Huayna Picchu
and routes to Machu Picchu
site described
viewed from Mount Machu Picchu
viewed from Phuyupatamarca
llamas
looting. See also huaqueros (grave robbers); treasure hunting
Lost City of the Incas
and archaeology
and Bingham’s career
and Bingham’s research
Bingham’s theory on
Machu Picchu as
and Spanish texts
Vilcabamba
Lost City of the Incas (Bingham)
on Choquequirao
and Peruvian tourism
revised version of
on Spanish conquest
on Tampu Tocco theory
on Urubamba Valley expedition
Lost Horizon (Hilton)
The Lost World (Doyle)
Lucas, George
Lumbreras, Luis
maca
Machiguenga Indians
Machu Picchu
and Andes weather
and archaeological artifacts
author’s dreams of
and Bingham’s expeditions
Bingham’s theories on
and celestial orientation of Inca sites
and Choquequirao
Cusco as staging point for
Eastern Urban Section
and Hauyna Picchu
and Inca roads
and Inca stonework
and Leivers’s preservation ethic
Main Gate
and orientation of Inca sites
ownership disputes
proximity to river
routes to
and Sacred Center theory
site described
stonework of
and Tampu Tocco theories
Machu Picchu: A Citadel of the Incas (Bingham)
Machu Picchu: Exploring an Ancient Sacred Center (Reinhard)
“Machu Picchu Before Bingham” (Greer)
Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary
Machu Picchu Pueblo
Machu Picchu Sanctuary Lodge
Maclaine, Shirley
Magli, Giulio
Manco Inca Yupanqui
and adventure films
and Calancha’s writings
and Choquetacarpo Pass
and civil war in Cusco
and Concevidayoc
and Espiritu Pampa
and the Inca Trail
and Inti Raymi festivities
Markham on
and Ollantaytambo
and rebel army
and siege of Cusco
and Spanish asylum seekers
and Spanish conquest
and usnu platforms
and Vilcabamba
and Vitcos
Mandor Pampa
Markham, Clements
Marsh, Othniel Charles
Matapalos trees (strangler figs)
maté
Mateo (Gallegos)
at the Cobos home
at Concevidayoc
daily hiking routine
described
at Espiritu Pampa
at Huancacalle
and Inca Trail trip
and insect attack
Leivers on
and muleteer work
snoring
Mayas
Melville, Herman
Mexico
missionary work
mit’a
Mitchell, Alfred
Mitchell, Alfreda. See also Bingham, Alfreda
Mitchell, Annie Tiffany
Mogrovejo, Evaristo
Montesinos, Fernando de
Montezuma
Mother Earth. See Pachamama
Mount Aconcagua
Mount Coropuna
Mount Everest
Mount Huascaran
Mount Machu Picchu
Mount McKinley
Mount Padreyoc
Mount Veronica
mountain worship
mountaineering
muleteers
mummies
Murua, Martin de
Museo Inka
Museum of Natural History
music of Peru
mysticism and spirituality
and apus
and author’s family
and celestial orientation of Inca sites
and the Inca Trail
and location of Inca sites
and mountain worship
offerings to Pachamama
and orientation of Inca sites
pantheism of Incas
and pilgrimage sites
and religious syncretism
and sun worship
and tourism
Narrative of the Incas (Betanzos)
National Aeronautics Administration
National Geographic
Bingham’s articles for
and Bingham’s expeditions
and Cole Porter song
photos of skeletal remains
National Geographic Society
National Museum (Peru)
New Age spiritualism. See also mysticism and spirituality
New York City
The New York Herald
The New York Sun
The New York Times
The New York Times Magazine
The New York Tribune
North Pole
Northwest Passage
Nuñez, J. J.
Nusta Ispanan
obligatorio
Observer
“Official Circular of the Second Yale Peruvian Expedition” (Bingham)
Ollantaytambo
architecture of
and Bingham’s expeditions
and the Inca Trail
Manco Inca’s departure from
and Pachacutec
and search for Machu Picchu
Orellana, Francisco de
Orgonez, Rodrigo
Outside
Pacaritambo
Pachacutec Inca Yupanqui
and the Antis
and Choquetacarpo Pass
and excavation sites
grandson of
and Inca road system
and Machu Picchu
and Peruvian climate
and tomb sites
; Pachamama
and barefoot hiking
day of observance for
and Inca pantheism
offerings to
and Peruvian spirituality
and the Royal Tomb
and snake symbolism
paganism
Palcay
paleontology
Pampaconas River
Pan-American Scientific Congress
Panama
Pancorbo, Jose
pantheism of Incas
Parinacochas
Patallacta
Paul (INC worker)
Peabody Museum
Peary, Robert
peccaries
Peck, Annie S.
Perou et Bolivie (Wiener)
Peruvian Time (la hora peruana)
Peshawar, Pakistan
Phillips Academy
Phuyupatamarca
pictographs
pishtacos
Pizarro, Francisco
background of
and Bingham’s expedition route
and civil war in Cusco
conquest of the Inca empire
death
and Doña Angelina Yupanqui
and Huadquiña
and Manco Inca’s rebellion
and museum artifacts
and treasure hunting
and Vilcabamba
Pizarro, Gonzalo
plants of Peru. See also agriculture; coca
and altitude changes
Bingham’s description of
and cloud forests
and cutting trails
elephant ears
and high rain forest
and Inca ruins
liana vine
and the Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary
poisonous plants
strangler figs
and theories on Inca stonework
variety of rain forest plants
Plateriayoc
Plaza de Armas
polar explorers
Polo, Marco
Potosi
Prescott, William
Princeton University
Principal Temple
Progressive Era
Pumasillo Range
Punahou School
Puquiura
Quechua culture
Quechua language
Quillabamba
Quito
Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981)
Raimondi, Antonio
Reinhard, Johan
religions of Peru. See also Catholicism; mysticism and spirituality
Republican Party
A Residence of Twenty-one Years
in the Sandwich Islands
(Bingham)
Rice, Hamilton
Richarte family
Romero, Carlos
Roosevelt, Theodore
Root, Elihu
Rosaspata
Royal Geographical Society
Royal Mausoleum
Royal Tomb
Saavedra
Sacred Center theory
Sacred Plaza
Sacred Valley
Sacred Virgins of the Sun
Sacsahuaman
Sailing Alone Around the World (Slocum)
Salazar, Lucy
Salcantay
San Andrés Hospital
San Francisco Chronicle
Santa Ana hacienda
Santa Maria
Santa Teresa
Santo Domingo monastery
Sapa Inca. See also specific rulers
and celestial orientation of Inca sites
and Cusco
and the Inca empire
and Inca pantheism
rights as ruler
and sun worship
and Vitcos
Savoy, Gene
Saw Mill
Sayacmarca
Sayri Tupac
Scott, Robert Falcon
Scribner’s Magazine
Secret of the Incas (1954)
Semicircular Temple
Shakur, Afeni
Shakur, Tupac
Shining Path
Sixpac Manco hostel
skeletal remains
and Eaton
at Machu Picchu
at Patallacta
and trepanation
and Virgins of the Sun theory
Slocum, Joshua
smallpox
Smith, Hugh M.
Smith, Huntington “Coot,” Jr.
Smithsonian Institution
smuggling
snakes
solstice lines
and connection between Inca sites
and constellations
and the Enigmatic Window
and the Inca Trail trip
and Llactapata
and Machu Picchu
and Patallacta
and Sayacmarca
and spiritual tourism
and usnus
soroche (altitude sickness)
South American Explorer club
South American Explorer Magazine
South Pole expeditions
Southern Cross
Spanish-American War
Spanish conquest of Peru. See also conquistadores
Spielberg, Steven
spiritual significance of Inca sites. See mysticism and spirituality
Stanley, Henry
Sterling Memorial Library
stonework of Inca sites
Choquequirao
Cusco
and INC reconstruction work
Intihuatana shrines
Llactapata
Machu Picchu
strangler figs
strikes
Suchli, Justo
and anniversary of Bingham’s trip
on apus
and Choquequirao
daily hiking routine
and Espiritu Pampa
and Huancacalle
and Inca Trail trip
and Kolpacasa Pass
and Llactapata
and muleteer injury
and offerings to Pachamama
preparations for trip
and Puquiura
and Santa Teresa
and Sixpac Manco hostel
and start of trip
and superstition
and Valentin farm
and Yanama camp
Sumac, Yma
Sun Gate
Sun Temple
sun worship
sundials
Taft, William Howard
Tampu Tocco
and Bingham’s expeditions
and creation myth
and the Inca Trail
and Machu Picchu theories
Tawantinsuyu
Taylor, Frederick
Temple of the Condor
Temple of the Sun
Temple of the Three Windows
terraces
and agriculture
and Espiritu Pampa
and Llactapata
and Machu Picchu
and Ollantaytambo
and Patallacta
and Vitcos
Thompson, Hugh
Tiffany, Charles
Time
Tincochaca
Titu Cusi
Toledo, Alejandro
Torreon
and Bingham’s expeditions
and celestial orientation of Inca sites
and Machu Picchu
and Patallacta
trains to Machu Picchu
treasure hunting. See also huaqueros (grave robbers); looting
and Berns
and Bingham’s second expedition
and Choquequirao
and Columbus
and the conquistadores
Efrain on
and Espiritu Pampa
and Indiana Jones character
and Lake Titicaca
and museum collections
and Vitcos
trepanation
tunki (bird)
Tupac Amaru
Tupac Amaru II,
Two Years Before the Mast (Dana)
ukuku masks
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Urton, Gary
Urubamba River
and the Berns land claim
and celestial orientation of Inca sites
and the Inca Trail
and Lost City theories
proximity to Machu Picchu
and routes to Machu Picchu
Urubamba Valley
usnu platforms
Valcárcel, Luis
Valley of the Kings
Vargas Llosa, Mario
Vega, Garcilaso
Venezuela
Verano, John
Vilcabamba River
Vilcabamba the New (town)
Vilcabamba the Old (archaeological site)
and Andean place names
and Bingham’s expeditions
and Calancha’s writings
and the Inca Trail
and the Inkarri myth
and Lost City theories
and Savoy’s expeditions
and Spanish refugees
ubiquity of name
Village Voice
Virgins of the Sun
Vista Alegre
Vitcos
and Bingham’s expeditions
and Calancha’s writings
hike to
and Inca road system
and the Inca Trail
and Leivers’ preservation ethic
and Lost City theories
Machu Picchu compared to
and Manco Inca
obscurity of
and orientation of Inca sites
and Pachacutec
proximity to river
religious significance of Inca sites
and route planning
site described
viewed from Phuyupatamarca
The Wall Street Journal
weather of Peru. See also climate of Peru
White, E. B.
White Rock (Yurak Rumi)
Wiener, Charles
wildlife of Peru
alpacas
and the Amazon jungle
Andean geese
Andean spectacled bears
and animal sacrifice
and cloud forests
condors
insects
llamas
peccaries
snakes
and tropical rainforest
tunki bird
Wilson, Woodrow
Wiñay, Wayna
Wright, Kenneth
Yale Corporation
Yale Corps
Yale Political Union
Yale University
and antiquities dealing
and artifacts controversy
Bingham’s hope for an appointment
Bingham’s student career at
and expedition sponsorship
and Indiana Jones franchise
and Machu Picchu theories
positions offered to Bingham
Rare Books and Manuscripts Room
and research on Machu Picchu
Yanacocha
Yanama River
Yanama (town)
Yankihausi
Yaruro people
Yupanqui, Angelina
Yurak Rumi (White Rock)