The Browns of California
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“A Time to Choose,” here
Reavis & McGrath, here
Reddy, Helen, here, here, here
Reese, Michael, here
Reinhardt, Stephen, here, here, here
Rendon, Anthony, here
El Retiro, here, here
Reynoso, Cruz, here, here
Ribicoff, Abraham, here
Rice, Baxter, here, here
Rice, George A. III (Jeep), here, here, here, here
Rice, Hilary, here
Rice, Kathleen Brown. See Brown, Kathleen (Kathy) (later Rice, then Sauter)
Richard, Dan, here, here
Richards, Ann, here
Rickover, Hyman, here
Rilke, Rainer Maria, here
Ring, Harold, Fr., here
Roberts, Ed, here
Robie, Ron, here, here, here
Roche, Julia (later Cuneo), here
Rockefeller, John D., Jr., here
Rockefeller, Nelson, here
Roddy, Pete, here, here, here, here, here, here
Rodriguez, Alphonsus, here
Rogers, Justus, here
Rolling Stone, here, here, here
Romney, George, here
Ronstadt, Linda, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Roosevelt, Eleanor, here
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Roosevelt, Jimmy, here
Roosevelt, Theodore, here, here, here
Roseen, Mary, here
Rosenback, Gertrude Schuckman, here
Rotunda building, here, here
Royce, Josiah, here, here, here
Royko, Mike, here
Rumford, William Byron, here
Rumford Fair Housing Act, here, here, here, here, here
Rumsfeld, Donald, here
Russ Building, here, here
Russian River, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Russo, John, here
Rustin, Bayard, here
Ryan, Leo, here
Sacramento River, here, here, here, here, here
Sacred Heart Novitiate, Los Gatos, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Safer, Morley, here
Sagan, Carl, here
Salazar, Ruben, here
Salinger, Pierre, here
Salzman, Ed, here
San Fernando Valley, here, here, here, here
San Francisco Chronicle, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
San Francisco Examiner, here, here, here, here, here
San Francisco Zen Center, here, here, here, here
San Joaquin River, here, here, here
San Joaquin Valley, here, here, here, here, here
San Luis Dam, here
San Luis Reservoir, here
San Quentin, here, here, here, here
Santa Barbara News Press, here
Santa Clara University, here, here, here
Santa Clara Valley, here, here, here
Sauter, Kathleen Brown Rice. See Brown, Kathleen (Kathy) (later Rice, then Sauter)
Sauter, Van Gordon, here, here, here
Save Our State initiative, here, here, here
Savio, Mario, here, here, here
Sawyer, Robert, here
Saxon, David, here, here
Schaad, Patricia, here, here, here
Schiller, Arnold, here, here
Schmidt, Eric, here
Schmitt, Milton, here
Schorer, Mark, here
Schorske, Carl, here, here, here
Schrag, Peter, here
Schuckman, August, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Schuckman, August (Gus), here, here
Schuckman, Augusta Sophie Fiedler, here, here, here, here
Schuckman, Caroline Wilhemine Luise, here
Schuckman, Charles, here
Schuckman, Emma, here, here, here, here, here, here
Schuckman, Frank, here, here, here, here, here, here
Schuckman, Friedrich, here
Schuckman, Herta, here
Schuckman, Ida. See Brown, Ida Schuckman
Schuckman, Louis, here, here
Schuckman, Minnie, here, here
Schuckman, Udo, here
Schuckman, William (Will), here, here
Schultz, George, here
Schumacher, E. F., here, here
Schwarzenegger, Arnold, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Schweickart, Rusty, here, here
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, here, here
Seale, Bobby, here
Semple, Charles, here
Semple, Robert, here
Serrano v. Priest, here
Shasta Dam, here, here
Sheehy, Gail, here, here
Sheinbaum, Stanley, here
Shockley, William, here
Shriver, Maria, here
Shrum, Robert, here
Sierra, here, here
Sierra Club, here, here, here, here
Sierra Nevada, here, here, here, here
Silicon Valley, here, here
Simon, Norton, here, here, here, here
Sinatra, Frank, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Sinclair, Upton, here
Sipple, Don, here
60 Minutes, here, here
Snyder, Gary, here, here
Southern Pacific Railroad, here, here, here, here
Space Day, here
Sproul Hall, here
St. Agnes Church, here, here, here, here, here
Stanford, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Stanford, Leland, here
Staple, Jack, here
Staple, Janet, here
Starr, Kevin, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Star Wars, here
St. Brendan School, here, here, here, here, here, here
St. Brendan’s Church, here, here
St. Cecilia’s Church, here
Stegner, Wallace, here, here, here
Stein, Gertrude, here
Steinbeck, John, here, here, here
Stevenson, Adlai, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Stevenson Clubs, here
St. Ignatius Church, here
St. Ignatius High School, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
St. John, Adele Rogers, here
Storke, Thomas, here
Straukamp, Jim, Fr., here
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), here
student protests, here, here, here, here, here
Suharto, H. Muhammad, here
Sutter, John (Johan August Suter), here, here
Sweet’s Ballroom, here
Swig, Benjamin, here, here, here, here, here
Syncom, here
Tagami, Phil, here, here, here, here, here
Talbot, Stephen, here
Tape, Mamie, here
Tassajara, here, here, here, here
Taylor, Paul, here
Teresa, Mother, here
Three Strikes law, here, here, here, here
Time, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Tobriner, Mathew, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Tuolumne River, here, here
Trippi, Joe, here
Trudeau, Garry, here
Trudeau, Pierre, here
Trugman, Richard, here
Truman, Harry, here, here, here, here
Trump, Donald, here, here
Tuck, Dick, here
Tuttle & Taylor, here, here, here
Twain, Mark, here, here
Twenty Mile House, here
Udall, Stewart, here
Under2 Coalition, here
Unitarian Church, here, here, here
United Farm Workers (UFW), here, here, here, here, here, here, here
, here, here
University of California
Board of Regents, here, here, here, here, here, here
Brown children at, here, here, here, here
Brown donation, here
charter, here
demographics, here, here, here, here
First Gen campaign, here
funding, here, here
Jerry Brown and, here
leadership, here, here, here
loyalty oath, here
Master Plan, here, here, here, here, here
nondiscrimination policy, here
rivalries, here
Rule here, here
statistics, here, here, here, here, here
tuition, here, here, here, here, here, here
women at, here
University of California, Berkeley
Bancroft Library, here, here
Brown children at, here, here, here
Charter Day, here
Free Speech Movement, here, here
International House (I-House), here
Japanese students at, here
JFK at, here
leadership, here
loyalty oath, here, here, here
student protests, here, here, here, here, here
University of California, Davis, here, here, here
University of California, Irvine, here, here
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), here, here, here
University of California, Merced, here
University of California, Riverside, here
University of California, San Diego, here, here
University of California, Santa Barbara, here, here
University of California, Santa Cruz, here
University of Southern California, here
Unruh, Jesse, here, here, here, here, here, here
Valley of Heart’s Delight, here
Van der Ryn, Sim, here
Venado, CA, here, here, here
Vidal, Gore, here
Vietnam War, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Village Voice, here
Villa Joseph, here, here
Villaraigosa, Antonio, here, here
Wald, Jeff, here
Waldie, Jerome, here
Wallichs Music City, here
Warhol, Andy, here
Warne, William (Bill), here, here, here, here, here
Warren, Earl
attorney general, here
Bohemian Club, here
district attorney, here
friendships, here
governor, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Jerry’s political career and, here
mentioned, here, here, here, here
Pat and, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
politics, here
Warren, Earl, Jr., here
Warren, Nina, here
Watergate, here, here, here, here
Watson, Diane, here
Watts, here, here, here, here
Waxman, Henry, here
Weil, Simon, here
Weinberg, Jack, here
Weinberger, Caspar, here
Wenke, Robert, here
Werner, Llew, here
Whitaker & Baxter, here
White, Dan, here
Whitman, Meg, here, here, here
Williams, CA, here, here, here, here, here, here
Williams, Sherry, here
Williams, W. H., here
Wilson, Lionel, here
Wilson, Pete, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Wilson, Woodrow, here, here
Wolin, Sheldon, here, here, here, here, here, here
Wonderland Park, here
World’s Fair (Panama–Pacific International Exposition), here, here, here
World War I, here
World War II, here, here
Wozniak, Steve, here
Xi Jinping, here
Yale, here, here, here, here
Yanarella, Ernest J., here
Yevtushenko, Yevgeny, here
Yorkshire Grill, here
Yorty, Sam, here, here, here
Yosemite National Park, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Young Democrats for Brown, here, here, here
Younger, Evelle, here, here
A NOTE ON THE AUTHOR
Miriam Pawel is an independent scholar, a journalist, and the author of The Crusades of Cesar Chavez, a National Book Critics Circle Award finalist and California Book Award winner, and The Union of Their Dreams: Power, Hope, and Struggle in Cesar Chavez’s Farm Worker Movement. She has received several fellowships, including from the National Endowment for the Humanities. She was a Pulitzer Prize–winning editor at Newsday and the Los Angeles Times and is a contributor to the Los Angeles Times op-ed section and Zócalo Public Square. She lives in Southern California.
Also Available from Miriam Pawel
The Crusades of Cesar Chavez:
A Biography
National Book Critics Circle Award Finalist
In the first comprehensive biography of Chavez, the most significant Latino figure in U.S. history, Miriam Pawel offers a searching yet empathetic portrayal. Chavez emerges here as a visionary whose eyes were fixed on a horizon others often could not even see. He was a brilliant strategist who sometimes stumbled, and a streetwise organizer whose pragmatism was often at odds with his soaring dreams. Drawing on thousands of documents, hundreds of hours of audiotape, and scores of interviews, this superbly written life deepens our understanding of one of Chavez’s most salient qualities: his profound humanity.
With compassion and compelling detail, The Crusades of Cesar Chavez reveals how this unlikely American hero ignited one of the great social movements of our time—and left a legacy that resonates today, from California to the White House.
“The Crusades of Cesar Chavez is a biography for readers who find real human beings more compelling than icons.” —Los Angeles Times
“Miriam Pawel’s magnificent biography of Cesar Chavez has the force and scope of a great American novel. Here is the story of a man, from the humblest beginnings, who became a labor organizer as famous as any; here is a deeply flawed man who yearned to be a saint.” —Richard Rodriguez, author of Darling: A Spiritual Autobiography and Hunger of Memory: The Education of Richard Rodriguez
The Union of Their Dreams:
Power, Hope, and Struggle in Cesar Chavez’s Farm Worker Movement
A generation of Americans came of age boycotting grapes, swept up in a movement that vanquished California’s most powerful industry and accomplished the unthinkable: dignity and contracts for farm workers. Four decades later, Cesar Chavez’s likeness graces postage stamps, and dozens of schools and streets have been renamed in his honor. But the real story of Chavez’s farm workers’ movement—both its historic triumphs and its tragic disintegration—has remained buried beneath the hagiography.
Drawing on a rich trove of original documents, tapes, and interviews, The Union of Their Dreams chronicles the rise of the UFW during the heady days of civil rights struggles, the antiwar movement, and student activism in the 1960s and ’70s. But as Miriam Pawel shows, the UFW was ripped apart by the same man who built it.
A tour de force of reporting and a spellbinding narrative, The Union of Their Dreams explores an important and untold chapter in the history of labor, civil rights, and immigration in modern America.
“One of the most important recent books on California history.” —The Atlantic
“An engrossing narrative that is both tragic and inspiring.” —San Francisco Chronicle
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