by Tim Low
Horn, P.L. (1989), ‘Moa tracks: an unrecognised legacy from an extinct bird?’, New Zealand Journal of Ecology (supplement) 12: 45–50.
Horton (2000), The Pure State of Nature: Sacred Cows, Destructive Myths and the Environment, Allen & Unwin, Sydney.
Horwitz, P. (1990), ‘The translocation of freshwater crayfish in Australia: potential impact, the need for control and global relevance’, Biological Conservation 54: 291–304.
Hoser, R.T. (1996), ‘Australian reptile habitats – a load of rubbish!’, The Reptilian Magazine 4(5): 24–38.
Hoskin, E.S. (1991), The Birds of Sydney, Surrey Beatty, Sydney.
Hulsman, K. (1977), ‘Breeding success and mortality of terns at One Tree Island, Great Barrier Reef’, Emu 77: 49–60.
Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Cousens, R.D., Dodd, J. & Lloyd, S.G. (1997), Western Weeds: A Guide to the Weeds of Western Australia, Plant Protection Society of Western Australia, Perth.
Hutchison, M.J. (1988), ‘The invasion of S.W. Australia by the orange palmdart Cephrenes augiades sperthias (Felder) Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, and the subsequent increase in species associated with the fronds of the canary island date palm (Phoenix canariensis)’, Western Australian Naturalist 17(4): 73–86.
Hutton, I. (1990), Birds of Lord Howe Island: Past and Present, Ian Hutton, Coffs Harbour.
Hynes, R.A. & Chase, A.K. (1982), ‘Plants, sites and domicultures: Aboriginal influence upon plant communities in Cape York Peninsula’, Archaeology in Oceania 17(1): 38–50.
I
Isack, H.A. & Reyer, H.U. (1980)’, ‘Honeyguides and honey gatherers: Interspecific communication in a symbiotic relationship’, Science 243: 1343–1346.
Isbell, R.F. (1969), ‘The distribution of black spear grass (Heteropogon contortus) in tropical Queensland’, Tropical Grasslands 3(1): 35–41.
J
James, C.D., Landsbergh, J. & Morton, S.R. (1999), ‘Provision of watering points in the Australian arid zone: a review of effects on biota’, Journal of Arid Environments 41: 87–121.
James, H.A. (1892), Handbook of Australian Horticulture, Turner & Henderson, Sydney.
Jarman, H. (1973), ‘The turquoise parrot’, Australian Bird Watcher 4: 239–250.
Jarman, P.J. & Johnson, K.A. (1977), ‘Exotic mammals, indigenous mammals and land-use’, Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 10: 146–166.
Jasinska, E.J., Knott, B. & Poulter, N. (1993), ‘Spread of the introduced yabby, Cherax sp. (Crustacea: Decapoda: Parastacidae) beyond the natural range of freshwater crayfishes in Western Australia’, Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 76: 67–69.
Jenkins, C.F.H. (1977), The Noah’s Ark Syndrome, Zoological Gardens Board, Perth.
Johnstone, R.E. & Storr, G.M. (1998), Handbook of Western Australian Birds. Volume 1. Nonpasserines (Emu to Dollarbird), Western Australian Museum, Perth.
Jones, C.G., Heck, W., Lewis, R.E., Mungroo, Y., Slade, G. & Cade, T. (1994), ‘The restoration of the Mauritius kestrel Falco punctatus population’, Ibis 173–180.
Jones, C.G., Lawton, J.H. & Shachak, M. (1997), ‘Positive and negative effects of organisms as physical ecosystem engineers’, Ecology 78(7): 1946–1957.
K
Kershaw, J.A. (1913), ‘Excursion to the national park, Wilson’s Promontory’, Victorian Naturalist 29(12): 163–173.
——— (1928), ‘Notes on the national park, Wilson’s Promontory’, Victorian Naturalist 44: 300–302.
Kile, G.A. (1983), Armillaria root rot in eucalypt forests: aggravated endemic disease’, Pacific Science 37(4): 459–464.
King, C. (1984), Immigrant Killers: Introduced Predators and the Conservation of Birds in New Zealand, Oxford University Press, Auckland.
Kingford, R.T. (1992), ‘Maned ducks and farm dams: a success story’, Emu 92: 163–169.
Kingsmill, W. (1918), ‘Acclimatisation’, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 5: 33–38.
Kirkpatrick, J.B. (1986), ‘The viability of bush in cities – ten years of change in an urban grassy woodland’, Australian Journal of Botany 34: 691–708.
Kirkpatrick, J.B. (1995), ‘The characteristics, significance and management of the vascular plant species and vegetation of the Domain’, report to the Hobart City Council, Unitas, Hobart.
Kirkpatrick, J.B. & Gilfedder, L. (1995), ‘Maintaining integrity compared with maintaining rare and threatened taxa in remnant bushland in subhumid Tasmania’, Biological Conservation 74: 1–8.
Kirkpatrick, J.B. & Gilfedder, L. (1998), ‘Conservation of weedy natives: Two Tasmanian endangered herbs in the Brassicaceae’, Australian Journal of Ecology 23: 466–473.
Kirkpatrick, J., Gilfedder, L. & Fensham, R. (1988), ‘City Parks and Cemeteries: Tasmania’s Remnant Grasslands and Grassy Woodlands’, Tasmanian Conservation Trust, Hobart.
Kirschbaum, S.B. & Williams, D.G. (1991), ‘Colonization of pasture by Kunzea ericoides in the Tidbinbilla Valley, ACT, Australia’, Australian Journal of Ecology 16: 79–90.
Kloot, P.M. (1985), ‘The spread of native Australian plants as weeds in South Australia and in other Mediterranean regions’, Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 7(2): 145–157.
L
Lake, J. (1997), ‘Super eucalypts back from Brazil’, Australian Horticulture November: 14–17.
Lamont, D. (1997), ‘Rainbow lorikeets: an avian weed in the west’, Eclectus 3: 30–34.
Lamont, D. & Burbidge, A. (1996), ‘Rainbow lorikeets: invaders in the suburbs’, Landscope 12(1): 17–21.
Land Conservation Council (1991), Wilderness Special Investigation: Final Recommendations, Land Conservation Council, Melbourne.
Landsbergh, J., James, C.D., Morton, S.R., Hobbs, T.J., Stol, J., Drew, A. & Tongway, H. (1999), The Effects of Artificial Sources of Water on Rangeland Biodiversity, Biodiversity Technical Paper No. 3, Environment Australia, Canberra.
Landsberg, J., Morse, J. & Khanna, P. (1990), ‘Tree dieback and insect dynamics in remnants of native woodlands on farms’, Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 16: 149–165.
Lawson, F. (1905), ‘A glance at the birds of the Moore River (W.A.)’, Emu 4: 132–137.
Le Souef, A.S. (1925), ‘The Australian Native Animals’ in Barrett, J. (ed.), Save Australia: A Plea for the Right Use of our Flora and Fauna, McMillan & Co., London.
Lefebvre, L., Gaxiola, A., Dawson, S., Timmermans, S., Rosza, L. & Kabai, P. (1998), ‘Feeding innovations and forebrain size in Australian birds’, Behaviour 135: 1077–1097.
Leichhardt, L. (1847), Journal of an Overland Expedition in Australia, from Moreton Bay to Port Essington, a Distance of Upwards of 3000 Miles, During the Years 1844–1845, T. & W. Boone, London.
Lewis, C.S. (1967), The Discarded Image: An Introduction to Medieval and Renaissance Literature, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Lewis, F. (1954), ‘The rehabilitation of the koala in Victoria’, The Victorian Naturalist 70: 106–211.
Liddy, J. (1959), ‘Notes on the black kite in north-west Queensland’, Emu 59: 268–274.
Limpus, C.J. & Watts, C.H.S. (1983), ‘Melomys rubicola, an endangered murid rodent endemic to the Grater Barrier Reef of Queensland’, Australian Mammalogy 6(2): 77–79.
Littler, F.M. (1902), ‘Bird Protection’, Emu 1: 10.
Loaring, W.H. & Serventy, D.L. (1951), ‘The birds of the Moore River Gorge country’, Western Australian Naturalist 3: 107–116.
Long, J.L. (1981), Introduced Birds of the World, Reed, Sydney.
——— (1988), Introduced Birds and Mammals in Western Australia, Technical Series 1, Agriculture Protection Board of Western Australia, Perth.
Loos, T. (2001), ‘Flying into trouble’, Wildlife Australia 38(3): 26–28.
Low, T. (1989), Bush Tucker: Australia’s Wild Food Harvest, Angus & Robertson, Sydney.
——— (1990), ‘The Asian connection’, Australian Natural History 23(5): 364–365.
——— (1993), ‘Investigations into a blady past’, Wi
ldlife Australia 30(1): 18–20.
——— (1996–97), ‘Trees of the future’, Nature Australia 25(7): 46–53.
——— (1997–98), ‘Thorny thoughts’, Nature Australia 25(11): 22–23.
——— (1999), Feral Future: The Untold Story of Australia’s Exotic Invaders, Penguin, Melbourne.
——— (2001), ‘A challenge to our values: Australian plants as weeds’, Plant Protection Quarterly 16(3): 133–135.
Loyn, R.H. (1987a), ‘Effects of patch area and habitat on bird abundances, species numbers and tree health in fragmented Victorian forests’ in Saunders, D.A., Arnold, G.W., Burbidge, A.A. & Hopkins, A.J.M. (eds), Nature Conservation: The Role of Remnants of Native Vegetation, Surrey Beatty & Sons, CSIRO and the Department of Conservation and Land Management, Sydney.
——— (1987b), ‘The bird that farms the dell’, Natural History 96(6): 54–60.
Loyn, R.H. & French, K. (1991), ‘Birds and environmental weeds in south-eastern Australia’, Plant Protection Quarterly 6(3): 137–149.
Loyn, R.H., Lane, B.A., Chandler, C. & Carr, G.W. (1986), ‘Ecology of orange-bellied parrots Neophema chrysogaster at their main wintering site’, Emu, 86: 195–206.
Loyn, R.H., Runnalls, R.G., Forward, G.Y. & Tyers, J. (1983), ‘Territorial bell miners and other birds affecting populations of insect prey’, Science 221: 1411–1413.
Luck, G.W., Possingham, H.P. & Paton, D.C. (1999), ‘Bird responses at inherent and induced edges in the Murray Mallee, South Australia. 1. Differences in abundance and diversity’, Emu 99: 157–169.
Ludwig, D.F. (1989), ‘Anthropic Ecosystems’, Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 70: 12–14.
Ludwig, J.A. & Tongway, D.J. (1995), ‘Desertification in Australia: an eye to grass roots and landscapes’, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 37: 231–237.
Lunt, I.D. (1998), ‘Two hundred years of land use and vegetation change in a remnant coastal woodland in southern Australia’, Australian Journal of Botany 46: 629–647.
Lunt, I.D. & Morgan, J.W. (1999), ‘Vegetation changes after 10 years of grazing exclusion and intermittent burning in a Themeda triandra (Poaceae) grassland reserve in south-eastern Australia’, Australian Journal of Botany 47: 537–552.
Lynch, A.J.J., Barnes, R.W., Cambecedes, J. & Vaillancourt, R.E. (1998), ‘Genetic evidence that Lomatia tasmanica (Proteaceae) is an ancient clone’, Australian Journal of Botany 46: 25–33.
M
Macdonald, D. (1887?), Gum Boughs and Wattle Bloom, Gathered on Australian Hills and Plains, Cassell, London.
MacDonald, I.A.W. (1986), ‘Range expansion in the pied barbet and the spread of alien tree species in southern Africa’, Ostrich 57: 75–94.
Mack, R.N. (1991), ‘The commercial seed trade: an early disperser of weeds in the United States’, Economic Botany 45(2): 257–273.
Mackey, B.G., Lesslie, R.G., Lindenmeyer, D.B. & Nix, H.A. (1998), ‘Wilderness and its place in nature conservation in Australia’, Pacific Conservation Biology 4: 182–185.
Maddock, M. & Geering, D. (1994), ‘Range expansion of the cattle egret’, Ostrich 65: 191–203.
Main, B.Y. (1993), ‘Redbacks may be dinki di after all: an early record from South Australia’, Australian Arachnology 46: 3–4.
Major, R.E., Gowing, G. & Kendal, C.E. (1996), ‘Nest predation in Australian urban environments and the role of the pied currawong, Strepera graculina’, Australian Journal of Ecology 21: 399–409.
Mallick, S.A., Hocking, G.J. & Dreissen, M.M. (1997), ‘Habitat requirement of the eastern barred bandicoot, Perameles gunnii, on agricultural land in Tasmania’, Wildlife Research 24: 237–243.
Mann, D.D. (1811), The Present Picture of New South Wales, Booth, London.
Marchant, S. & Higgins, P.J. (eds) (1990), The Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds. Volume 1. Ratites to Ducks, Oxford University Press, Melbourne.
——— (1993), Handbook of Australia, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds. Volume 2. Raptors to Lapwings, Oxford University Press, Melbourne.
Markes, E.N. (1960), ‘A history of the Queensland Philosophical Society and the Royal Society of Queensland from 1859 to 1911’, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 71(2): 17–42.
Markus, N. (2001), ‘Ecology and behaviour of Pteropus alecto in an urban environment’, Ph.D. thesis, University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Marsden-Smedley, J.B. (1998), ‘Changes in southwestern Tasmanian fire regimes since the early 1800s’, Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 132: 15–29.
Marsden-Smedley, J.B. & Catchpole, W.R. (1995), ‘Fire modelling in Tasmanian buttongrass moorlands. l. Fuel characeristics’, International Journal of Wildland Fire 5(4): 203–214.
Martin, A.A. & Tyler, M.J. (1978), ‘The introduction into Western Australia of the frog Limnodynastes tasmaniensis Gunther’, Australian Zoologist, 19(3): 321–325.
Martin, R. (1992–3), ‘Of koalas, tree-kangaroos and man’, Australian Natural History 24(3): 22–31.
Martin, R. & Handasyde, K. (1999), The Koala: Natural History, Conservation and Management, University of New South Wales Press, Sydney.
Martin, T.J., Brewer, D.T. & Blaber, S.J.M. (1995), ‘Factors affecting distribution and abundance of small demersal fishes in the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia’, Marine and Freshwater Research 46: 909–920.
Matthiessen, J.N. & Hayles, L. (1983), ‘Seasonal changes in characteristics of cattle dung as a resource for an insect in southwestern Australia’, Australian Journal of Ecology 8: 9–16.
McAlpin, S. (2001), ‘Great desert skink’, Nature Australia 27(1): 24–25.
McComb, J.A., Stukely, M. & Bennett, I.J. (1994), ‘Future ecosystems – use of genetic resources’, Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 77: 179–180.
McCoughlin, L.C. (2000), ‘Estuarine wetlands distribution along the Parramatta River, Sydney, 1788–1940: implications for planning and conservation’, Cunninghamia 6(3): 579–610.
McCulloch, E.M. & Noelker, F. (1974), ‘Bell-miners in the Melbourne area’, Victorian Naturalist 91: 288–303.
McDonagh, T.J. (1992), ‘Quokka bites: The first report of bites from an Australian marsupial’, Medical Journal of Australia 157: 746–747.
McEvey, A. (1974), John Cotton’s Birds of the Port Phillip District of New South Wales 1843–1849, Collins, Sydney
McGhee, K. (1995), ‘Crown-of-thorns’, Australian Natural History 24(12): 30–37.
McGill, A.R. (1958), ‘Reports’, Emu 58: 45.
McGrath, C. (2001), ‘The flying fox case’, Environmental and Planning Law Journal 18(6): 540.
McIlwee, A. (1999), ‘Northern bettong’, Nature Australia 26(6): 22–23.
McIntyre, S. & Barrett, S.C.H. (1985), ‘A comparison of weed communities of rice in Australia and California’, Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 14: 237–250.
McIntyre, S., Ladiges, P.Y. & Adams, G. (1988), ‘Plant species-richness and invasion by exotics in relation to disturbance of wetland communities on the Riverine Plain, NSW’, Australian Journal of Ecology 13: 361–373.
McKay, R. & Johnson, J. (1990), ‘The freshwater and estuarine fishes’ in Davie, P., Stock, E. & Choy, D.L. (eds), The Brisbane River: A Source-Book for the Future, Australian Littoral Society & Queensland Museum, Brisbane.
McKeown, K.C. (1952), Australian Spiders: Their Lives and Habits, Angus & Robertson, Sydney.
McKibbon, B. (1990), The End of Nature, Penguin, London.
McKinney, M.L. & Lockwood, J.L. (1999), ‘Biotic homogenization: a few winners replacing many losers in the next mass extinction’, Trends in Ecology and Evolution 14(11): 450–453.
McKnight, D. & McKnight, B. (1991), ‘Welcome swallows operating electronic doors’, Australian Bird Watcher 14(3): 81.
McManus, T.J., Russell, R.C., Wells, P.J., Clancy, J.G., Fennell, M. & Cloonan, M.J. (1992), ‘Further studies on the epidemiology and effects of Ross River virus in Tasmania’ in Uren, M.F. & Kay, M.H. (eds
), Arbovirus Research in Australia, proceedings of the 6th symposium, CSIRO & Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane.
McNally, J. (1957), ‘A field survey of a koala population’, Proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales 18–27.
McNeely, J.A. (2000), Global Strategy for Addressing the Problem of Invasive Alien Species, IUCN, Gland (Switzerland).
Menkhorst, P.W. (ed.) (1995), Mammals of Victoria: Distribution, Ecology and Conservation, Oxford University Press, Melbourne.
Menkhorst, P.W. & Dixon, J.M. (1985), ‘Influxes of the grey-headed flying-fox Pteropus poliocephalus (Chiroptera, Pteropodidae) to Victoria in 1981 and 1982’, Australian Mammalogy 8: 117–121.
Menkhorst, P.W., Kerry, K.R. & Hall, E.F. (1988), ‘Seabird Islands No. 181. Mud Islands, Port Phillip Bay, Victoria’, Corella 12(3): 72–77.
Menkhorst, P., Middleton, D. & Walters, B. (1998), ‘Managing over-abundant koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) in Victoria: a brief history and some potential new directions’, Occasional Papers of the Marsupial CRC 1: 19–29.
Menkhorst, P.W. & Seebeck, J.H. (1990), ‘Distribution and conservation status of bandicoots in Victoria’ in Seebeck, J.H., Brown, P.B., Wallis, R.I. & Kemper, C.M. (eds), Bandicoots and Bilbies, Surrey Beatty & Sons, Sydney.
Meredith, L.A. (1844), Notes and sketches of New South Wales during a residence in that colony from 1839 to 1844, John Murray, London.
Michael, D.N. (1991), ‘Leadership’s shadow: the dilemna of denial’, Futures 23(1): 67–79.
Midgley, S.H. (1968), ‘A study of the Nile perch in Africa (and consideration as to its suitability for Australian tropical inland waters)’, Winston Churchill Memorial Trust Fellowship Report No. 3.
Miller, D.J. (1989), ‘Introductions and extinction of fish in the African Great Lakes’, Trends in Ecology and Evolution 4(2): 56–59.
Mills, K. (1997), ‘Expansion of the range of the crested pigeon’, Australian Birds 31(1): 12–20.
Milne, G.D. (1993), ‘Native rat plague in the Central Highlands’, Information Series Q193012, Department of Primary Industries, Brisbane.
Ministerial Council on Forestry, Fisheries and Aquaculture (1999), National Policy for the Translocation of Live Aquatic Organisms – Issues, Principles and Guidelines for Implementation, Bureau of Rural Sciences, Canberra.