The Children's Blizzard

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The Children's Blizzard Page 30

by David Laskin

last hours of

  Graber, Peter, Sr.

  Graber, Susanna Gering

  Graber family

  Grant, Ulysses S.

  grasshoppers

  Grass of the Earth (Raaen)

  Great American Desert

  see also prairie

  Great Northern Railway Company

  Great Plains, population of

  Greely, Adolphus W.

  Arctic expedition of

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  as chief signal officer

  and cold wave warnings

  Hazen reprimanded by

  and Saint Paul weather station

  and weather service transfer

  and Woodruff-Payne dispute

  Green, Allie

  Groton, S.Dak.

  blizzard in

  school at

  Groton News

  Harrington, Mark W.

  Harrison, Benjamin

  Harrod, Frank L.

  Haun, John

  Hazen, Henry A.

  Hazen, William B.

  Heins, Peter

  Heins family

  Helena, Mont.

  Henjum family

  Heroine Fund

  Higgins, Thomas W.

  Hildens, Carl

  Hildens, Hans

  Hill, James J.

  Hinner family

  History of Jerauld County (Dunham)

  Hobbs, E. J.

  Homestead Act (1862)

  Hooker, Joseph

  Howgate, Henry W.

  Hunt, May

  Huntley, Abi Townsend

  Huntley, Ernest

  Huntley, Mabelle

  Huntley, Mary

  Huntley, S. F.

  Huron, Dakota Territory

  blizzard in

  blizzard’s aftermath in

  hurricanes

  Hurst, Samuel H.

  hypothermia

  Hytrek, Roman

  Ilges, Guido

  immersion hypothermia

  immigrant trains

  immigration, immigrants

  and Castle Garden

  from Czech Bohemia

  from Germany

  from Norway

  from Ukraine and Russia

  Indianapolis, U.S.S.

  Indian Territory

  Ingalls, Mary

  Inman, William

  Inman Line

  Jackson, Mr.

  Jackson, Thomas Jonathan “Stonewall”

  Jacobson, Abraham

  James River

  Jensen, Alvilda

  Jensen, Andrew

  Jensen, Anna Nickoline

  Jensen, John

  Jensen, Nickoline

  Jerauld County, Dakota Territory

  jet streak (jet maximum)

  jet stream

  Johnstown, Pa., Flood (1889)

  Joseph, Chief

  Journal of the Military Service Institution

  Käseknöpfle

  Kaufman, Anna (granddaughter)

  Kaufman, Gladys

  Kaufmann, Anna

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  emigration of

  remarriage of

  in Snow Winter of 1880–1881

  Kaufmann, Anna (daughter)

  Kaufmann, Elias

  in blizzard

  death of

  last hours of

  recovery of body of

  Kaufmann, Emma

  Kaufmann, Heinrich

  last hours and death of

  Kaufmann, Jacob

  Kaufmann, Johann, Jr.

  in blizzard

  as child immigrant

  last hours and death of

  Kaufmann, Johann, Sr.

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  death of

  emigration of

  and grasshoppers

  in Snow Winter of 1880–1881

  Kaufmann, Jonathan

  later years of

  Kaufmann, Julius

  Kaufmann, Peter

  Kaufmann family

  Keokuk, Iowa

  King, Mary Paulson

  Kingsbury, George

  Kinney, A. F.

  Kiowas

  Klemp, William

  Knieriem, Addie

  in blizzard

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  Knieriem, Frank

  Knieriem, Mr.

  Kong Sverre

  Krakauer, Jon

  Kristof, Nicholas D.

  Kurtz, Christina Milbier

  Kurtz, Jacob

  Lady Franklin Bay Expedition (1882–1884)

  Larrabee, William

  Leavenworth, Kans.

  Lee, Emma

  Lee, Robert E.

  Lilia (teacher)

  Lincoln, Abraham

  Lincoln, Nebr.

  Lincoln, Robert Todd

  Lind, Jenny

  Little Bighorn, Battle of (1876)

  “Little Match Girl, The” (Andersen)

  Lockwood, James B.

  Lodge, Henry Cabot

  Long, Francis

  Long Winter, The (Wilder)

  Loomis, Elias

  Lorenz, Edward N.

  Lyon & Healy

  Lyons, Patrick

  McAdie, Alexander

  McKinley, William

  McLain, J. S.

  MacMurphy, Mr. (newsman)

  Mathias, A. M.

  Medicine Hat, Canada

  Medora, Dakota Territory

  Melville, Herman

  Mennonite Committee of Relief

  Mennonites

  see also Schweizers

  Merrifield, Bill

  Merrill, James

  Messerschmidt, Mrs.

  meteorology

  failure to predict blizzard by

  Joseph Henry on

  weather fronts in

  Methodist Episcopal Church

  mid-latitude cyclone

  Milbier, Frederick

  Miles, Nelson A.

  Milwaukee, Wis.

  Minneapolis, Minn.

  Minneapolis Journal

  Minnesota:

  blizzards of 1873 in

  Snow Winter of 1880–1881 in

  Minnesota State Weather Service

  Payne as director of

  and Payne-Woodruff dispute

  Mirror (Groton, S.Dak.)

  Mississippi River

  Missouri River

  Mitchell Capital

  Moby-Dick (Melville)

  Moen, Anderson

  Montana

  Nez Perce defeat in

  record low temperature in

  Monthly Weather Review

  Mores, Antoine de Vallombrosa, Marquis de

  Morey, George W.

  Morgan family

  Morrow, Edwin R.

  Moss, Will

  Murphy, Daniel D.

  Murphy, John

  Napoleon I, emperor of France

  National Centers for Environmentaln Prediction

  National Weather Service

  Native Americans

  Nebraska

  Nebraska City Press

  Nebraska Press Association

  New Orleans, La.

  New York, N.Y.

  in blizzard of March 12

  New Year’s Eve ball drop in

  New York Times

  and blizzard of March 12

  New York Tribune:

  and blizzard of March 12

  post-blizzard articles of

  Nez Perce

  Nilsdatter, Kari

  Atlantic crossing of

  in blizzard’s onset

  Norsk Line

  North Dakota

  Northfield, Minn.

  North Platte, Nebr.

  blizzard in

  Norway

  Norwegians, reticence of

  Omaha, Nebr.

  blizzard in

  Omaha Bee

  Heroine Fund of

  Shattuck Special Fund of

  Westphalen Monument Fund of

&
nbsp; Woebbecke fund drive of

  Omaha Republican

  O’Neill, John J.

  O’Neill, Nebr.

  Ordway, S. Dak.

  “Our Indian Question” (Woodruff)

  Palestine, Tex.

  paradoxical undressing

  Parkins, J. M.

  Payne, William Wallace

  in blizzard

  observatory of

  and Western Union

  Woodruff’s dispute with

  Pirnie, Thomas

  point discharges

  polar jet

  Potter, Dr.

  Powell, John Wesley

  prairie:

  agricultural potential of

  blizzards as ultimate curse on

  in Blue Snow Winter of 1886–1887

  cattle ranching on

  children’s lives on

  cold fronts on

  fires on

  major hardships of

  pioneer exodus from

  settlement of

  settlers of

  slowing of immigration to

  weather as main danger on

  in winter of 1887–1888

  Preheim family

  Presson, J. H.

  Protestants, Protestantism

  Pullman cars

  Purcell, H. G.

  Raaen, Aagot

  railroads

  blizzard’s shutdown of

  and settlement of prairie

  Rapid City, Dakota Territory

  “Recollections from the Old Days” (Rollag)

  Reese, John B.

  rewarming shock

  Reynolds, Dr.

  Ridgeley, Nebr.

  Rock County, Minn.

  Rockefeller family

  Rocky Mountains

  Rogers Pass, Mont.

  Rollag, Ann

  Rollag, Anna Marie

  Rollag, Austin (Osten) Knutson

  Atlantic crossing of

  on blizzard’s ferocity

  in blizzard’s onset

  name change of

  on Snow Winter of 1880–1881

  Rollag, Charley

  Rollag, Clara

  Rollag, Grace (Gro)

  arrival on prairie of

  in blizzard

  memoir of

  Rollag, Nels

  Rollag, Ole

  in blizzard

  Rollag, Peter (Peder)

  Rollag, Soneva

  Rollag, Susan

  Roosevelt, Theodore

  Rosberg, Hattie

  Rowe, Charles H.

  Royce, Lois

  Ruger, Thomas H.

  Russia

  St. Croix Lumber Yard

  St. Elmo’s fire

  St. John’s Ridgeley Lutheran Church

  Saint Paul, Minn.

  Aberdeen Hotel in

  blizzard’s aftermath in

  Signal Corps office in

  winter carnival in

  Saint Paul, Minneapolis and Manitoba Railway Company

  Saint Paul Chamber of Commerce:

  meteorological committee of

  office building of

  Saint Paul Dispatch

  Salem Mennonite Church

  San Antonio, Tex.

  Scandinavian Americans

  Schaaf, John

  Schlesselmer, Johann Friedrich

  Schley, Winfield Scott

  Schneider, A.

  Schneider, John

  Schoolchildren’s Blizzard, see Blizzard of January 12

  schools, frontier

  as blizzard refuges

  discipline in

  English as requirement in

  teachers’ pay at

  Schopp, George

  Schrag, Johann

  Schrag family

  Schweizers

  in blizzard

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  emigration of

  first Dakota years of

  and grasshoppers

  and prairie fires

  in Snow Winter of 1880–1881

  see also Mennonites

  Science magazine

  Scientific American

  Scribner, Charles

  Scribner, Nebr.

  sepsis

  Seward, Nebr.

  blizzard in

  Seward, William

  Shafter, William

  Shattuck, Benjamin

  in Civil War

  Shattuck, Etta

  in blizzard

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  death of

  funeral of

  Shattuck, Sarah Jane Targe

  Shattuck Special Fund

  Shaw, Sadie

  Sherman, William Tecumseh

  Sherwood, Sergeant

  Shirk, Amelia

  Signal Corps, U.S. Army

  in blizzard

  blizzard prediction failures of

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  disorders within

  in March 12, 1888 blizzard

  meteorological service of

  meteorological service removed from

  New York office of

  Saint Paul office of

  San Francisco office of

  training course of

  Washington office of

  Sioux

  Sioux Falls Argus Leader

  Siple, Paul

  Sisson, Mary Matilda

  Sitting Bull

  Smithsonian Institution

  Snow Winter (1880–1881)

  sodbusters

  sod houses

  “Song of the Great Blizzard 1888, Thirteen Were Saved or Nebraska’s Fearless Maid”

  South Dakota

  Spanish-American War

  stable air masses

  static discharges

  Stavig, Lars

  Stearns, Mr. (schoolteacher)

  Stevens, Frank

  Switzerland

  telegraph

  see also Western Union

  telephones

  Thetis, U.S.S.

  Three Years of Arctic Service (Greely)

  Tisland, Andreas

  Tisland, Karen

  Atlantic crossing of

  Tisland, Ole

  Atlantic crossing of

  Tisland, Ole, Jr.

  tornadoes

  Towne, Arthur E.

  Townsend, Dr.

  Treatise on Meteorology (Loomis)

  Trinity Church

  Uccellini, Louis W.

  Ukraine

  Unruh family

  U.S. Naval Observatory

  Vanderbilt family

  Walshe, John C.

  Signal Corps criticism of

  Warren, Jessie

  weather:

  and atmospheric equilibrium

  importance of front in

  as main danger on prairie

  North American terrain and

  and record low temperatures

  Weather Bureau, U.S.

  weather forecasting, see meteorology

  Weeks, Charles

  Weeks, Fred

  Wegner, Barbara

  Wessington Springs, Harmony Township, Dakota Territory

  Western Union

  Payne’s dispute with

  Westphalen, Eda

  Westphalen, Frederick

  Westphalen, Matilda

  Westphalen, Peter

  Westphalen Monument Fund

  wheat

  Whitman, Walt

  Wierenga, Peter

  Wilder, Laura Ingalls

  Williams, Norris E.

  windchill

  Winter of Blue Snow (1886–1887)

  Woebbecke, Catherina

  Woebbecke, Lawrence

  Woebbecke, Lena

  in blizzard

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  grave of

  later years and death of

  Omaha Bee fund for

  Woebbecke, Wilhelm

  Woebbecke family

  Wonderful Wizard of Oz, The (Baum)

 
Woodruff, Annie Sampson

  Woodruff, Elizabeth

  Woodruff, Thomas Mayhew

  as artist

  and blizzard prediction failure

  in blizzard’s aftermath

  cold wave warning of

  death of

  description of

  Greely’s lack of support for

  in Indian Wars

  Payne’s dispute with

  personality of

  as Ruger’s aide-de-camp

  Saint Paul office closed by

  Signal Corps left by

  Signal Corps service of

  in Spanish-American War

  on U.S. Indian policy

  weather forecasts issued by

  at West Point

  writings of

  World Trade Center collapse (2001)

  World War I

  Yankton, Dakota Territory

  blizzard in

  blizzard’s aftermath in

  Custer and storm of 1873 in

  flooding of

 

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