salary as president
strategic thinking
succession question
talks between government and ANC
voting in elections
POLITICAL VIEWS
AIDS
Bantustan system
children’s rights
collective leadership
corruption
defence forces (SADF, SANDF)
economy
education
free discussion
free press
futures of released prisoners
health care
housing
land reform
languages , see also Afrikaans
leadership
majority rule
national anthem
National Party
national unity
nationalisation
negotiations
Parliament location
privatisation
provinces
public services
reconciliation
relationship with the judiciary
security services
traditional leaders
unemployment
violence
volkstaat
war
women
SPEECHES
adoption of Constitution
AIDS conference (2002)
Alexandra township rally (1995)
ANC conference (1994)
ANC conference (1997)
ANC NEC (1996)
Angolan National Assembly(1998)
anniversary of Soweto Uprising (1994)
BBC interview (1993)
before inauguration
Beijing University (1999)
briefing editors (1999)
briefing to Parliament at opening of budget debate (1998)
Cape Town speech after election as president
Cape Town speech after release from prison
challenging IFP to return to Parliament
Corbett’s retirement banquet
COSATU congress (1994)
Davos address (1992)
Davos address (1997)
Davos address (1999)
delegation of drafting
drafted by Gerwel
drafted by Netshitenzhe
drafted by Trew
Durban rally (25 Feb 1990)
election campaign (1999)
election victory
farewell interview with SABC (1999)
farewell speech at ANC Conference (1997)
farewell speech to Parliament (1999)
final sitting of Parliament (1999)
first address to Parliament (May 1994)
from the dock (1964)
inauguration of Constitutional Court
International Press Institute (1994)
interview with the South African Broadcasting Corporation
launch of the Nelson Mandela Children’s Fund (1995)
Libya media (1992)
Libyan Congress of the People (1999)
media in Libya (1997)
meeting with Afrikaner organisations
Mercosur summit (1998)
Morals Summit (1998)
multifaith service in Soweto
Non-Aligned Movement summit (1998)
OAU summit (1994)
OAU summit (1998)
on Buthelezi
on IFP
on Shell House shootings
on Tanzania rally (1998)
opening address in debate on TRC Report
opening address to third session of Parliament (1996)
opening new intelligence headquarters (1997)
opening of Mandela Rhodes Foundation’s offices (2000)
Parliament (1995)
Parliament after Umlazi speech
Parliament on Public Service (1996)
prefaces to speeches
presidential inauguration speech
Pretoria National Men’s March (1997)
Pretoria rally (1995)
reply to NCOP debate on President’s Budget (1997)
reply to NCOP debate on President’s Budget (1998)
reply to debate on State of the Nation Address (1995)
retirement of Tutu
Rivonia Trial (1964)
SADC summit (1997)
Senate budget debate (1994)
Senate budget debate (1995)
Senate budget debate (1996)
speaking extempore
State of the Nation Address (1994)
State of the Nation Address (1995)
State of the Nation Address (1996)
State of the Nation Address (1997)
State of the Nation Address (1999)
statement in National Assembly (1996)
statement on Chinese relations (1996)
statement on NP withdrawal from GNU
statements on Winnie’s position
Swedish Parliament (1999)
top police command
TV appearance after Hani killing
TV interview (1996)
TV interview (1997)
UK Parliament address (1996)
Umlazi rally (1995)
UN (1993)
UN General Assembly (1994)
US House of Congress
veterans
Wallmansthal address to former MK members
World Council of Churches address (1998)
WRITING
‘Clear the Obstacles and Confront the Enemy’
letter to De Klerk
Long Walk to Freedom
notes for meetings
notes on Kabila meeting (1997)
on ANC election campaign
on ANC government record
on ANC policy document
on ANC’s lack of experience
on ANC’s role as governing party
on apartheid regime
on appointment of women
on becoming president
on black journalists
on cabinet selection
on citizenship rights
on crime rate
on De Klerk
on debt of gratitude to Angola
on economy
on elections
on former freedom fighters
on Gerwel
on killing of Hani
on KwaZulu-Natal violence
on land and housing
on leadership
on Malan arrest
on media ownership
on media relations
on meetings with traditional leaders
on MK fighters
on National Party
on National Party withdrawal from GNU
on Netshitenzhe
on newspapers
on Organ
on Parliament location
on right-wing threat to elections
on role in prison
on role of traditional leaders
on rule of law
on security discussions before elections
on security structures
on Speaker of National Assembly
on Tambo’s death and successor
on TRC report
preamble to White Paper on Reconstruction and Development
‘The Presidential Years’
Mandela, Winnie see Madikizela-Mandela, Nomzamo Winifred (Winnie)
Mangope, Lucas
Mankahlana, Parks
Manthatisi, Queen
Manuel, Trevor
appointment as finance minister
Economic Planning role
Gerwel’s appointment
instructions from Mandela
National Reception Committee
on cabinet meetings
on finance minister appointment
on Mandela
Parliament site issue
Mao Zedong
Maphai, Vincent
Maponya, Richard
Maqoma
Marcus, Gill
Marks, J. B.
Masekela, Barbara Mosima Joyce
Masekela, Hugh
Masemola, Jafta Kgalabi (Jeff)
Masire, Quett
Matanzima, Kaiser
Matanzima, Ngangomhlaba
Mathabathe, Legau
Matseoane, Ruth
Matshikiza, John
Mattes, Robert
Mayibuye
Mayishe II, King
Mazwai, Thami
Mbeki, Archibald Mvuyelwa Govan (clan name, Zizi)
Lusaka conference
relationship with Hani
relationship with Mandela
senate deputy president
Mbeki, Mvuyelwa Thabo
ANC president
cabinet formation discussions
Cape Town visit
committee on economic affairs
constitution issues
deputy president
deputy president question
elected president
helping with speech writing
IMF restructuring issues
inauguration as president
Mandela’s inauguration speech
on constitution drafting
on Mandela’s interest in security matters
on National Party withdrawal
on police issues
on reconciliation
RDP Office closure
relationship with Mandela
SASS
Shell House shootings
Strategic Defence Procurement Package
succession question
talks with right-wing generals
Mbeki, Zanele
Mbete-Kgositsile, Baleka
Mbiti, John S.
Mboweni, Tito Titus
Meiring, Georg
commitment to serve Mandela’s government
complaint on language policy
integration process
Joint Military Coordinating Committee
meetings with Mandela
meetings with Viljoen
report fabricated by Military Intelligence Department
resignation
successor
Mercosur (Mercado Común del Sur)
Meyer, Roelf
Mhlaba, Raymond (clan name, Ndobe)
Mitchell, Brian
Mitterrand, François
MK see Umkhonto weSizwe
Mkwayi, Wilton Zimasile (clan name, Mbona; nickname, Bri Bri)
Mlambo, Johnson
Mlangeni, Andrew Mokete (clan name, Motlokwa; nickname, Mpandla)
Mlangeni, Bheki
Mobutu Sese Seko
Modise, Johannes (Joe)
Mohamed, Ismail
Mokaba, Peter
Mokgoro, Job
Molefe, Popo
Moleketi, Geraldine
Moosa, Mohammed Valli (Valli)
Moroka, Dr James Sebe
Motani, Omar
Mothopeng, Urbania
Mothopeng, Zephania Lekoame (Zeph)
Motlanthe, Kgalema
Motlatsi, James
Motsoaledi, Elias (clan name, Mokoni)
Mowzer, Saleem
Mozambique
Mpetha, Oscar Mafakafaka
Mphephu, King
Msenti, Zole
Msimang, Mendi
Mtintso, Thenjiwe
Mubarak, Hosni
Mufamadi, Fohlisani Sydney
background
cabinet consultations
memories of ANC-Inkatha relations
memories of discussions between generals and Mandela
memories of Mandela
memories of RDP office
minister of provincial affairs and local government
minister of safety and security
peace process role
Mugabe, Robert
Multiparty Negotiating Forum
Municipal Structures Act (1998)
Mxadana, Mary
Myakayaka-Manzini, Mavivi
Mzala see Nxumalo
Naicker, Monty
Naidoo, Indres
Naidoo, Jayaseelan (Jay)
Nannan, Billy
Nasrec conference
national anthem
National Crime Prevention Strategy (NCPS)
National Economic Development and Labour Council
National Editors Forum
National House of Traditional Leaders
National Intelligence Agency (NIA)
National Intelligence Coordinating Committee
National Intelligence Service (NIS)
National Party
Afrikaner Accord on Self-Determination
Afrikaner support
agreement to adoption of constitution
allocation of posts in GNU
apartheid
attitude to RDP
Bantustans
cabinet decisions
cabinet positions
challenges to De Klerk
departures from
drafting of final constitution
election campaign
election machinery
election results
electoral decline
Federal Congress
finance minister
identity crisis
in power
lacking capacity to change
leadership
Mandela’s view of
media coverage
media representation
minority partner
national anthem
National Assembly members
New National Party
official mouthpiece
penal system
Record of Understanding with ANC
relationship with IFP
relationship with traditional leaders
responses to election results
ruling troika suggestion
strategic policy group
transfer of power to ANC
withdrawal from GNU
National Peace Accord
National Reception Committee
National Religious Leaders Forum
National Security Management System
Ncholo, Paseka
Ndaba, Obadias
Ndamase, Vulindlela Tutor
Ndhlovu, Susan
Ndoyiya, Xoliswa
Nehru, Jawaharlal
Nelson Mandela Children’s Fund
Neto, Dr Agostinho
Netshitenzhe, Joel Khathutshelo
Ngangelizwe, Dalindyebo
Ngoyi, Lilian Masediba
Ngumane, Ben
Nhlanhla, Joe
Nigeria
Nkabinde, Sifiso
Nkadimeng, John
Nkobi, Thomas Titus
Nobel Peace Prize
De Klerk
Luthuli
Mandela
Tutu
Nokwe, Duma
Ngqose, Wilson
Ntsweni, Mama Lenah
Ntuli, Bheki
Nxumalo, Jabulani Nobleman (Mzala)
Nxumalo, Moss
Nyanda, Siphiwe
Nyerere, Julius
Nzilane, Gladys
Nzo, Alfred Baphetuxolo
Ogata, Sadako
O’Malley, Padraig
Operation Boleas
Operation Masakhane
Operation Mayibuye
OR see Tambo, Oliver
Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation (Organ)
Organisation of African Unity (OAU)
Congo-Zaire talks
Libya issues
Mandela’s address (1994)
Mechanism on Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution
role of South Africa
summit (1990)
summit (1997)
summit (1998)
Pahad, Aziz Goolam
Pahad, Essop
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC)
armed wing
banned
government participa
tion discussions
leadership
Mandela’s speech
Masemola’s role
origins
proportional representation issue
relationship with ANC
Sharpeville Massacre
unbanned
Parliament building
Passive Resistance Campaign
People’s Forums
Phillips, James
Plaatje, Solomon Tshekisho (Sol)
Pollsmoor Maximum Security Prison
Mandela in
prisoners
release of prisoners
Presidential Lead Projects
Presidential Review Commission (PRC)
Presidential Trust Fund
Pretoria Minute
Pretorius, Fanie
Pretorius, John
Prinsloo, Colonel
Progressive Party
Promotion of National Unity and Reconciliation Act, No. 34 of 1995
Provincial Houses of Traditional Leaders
Public Service Commission
Qunu
Radebe, Jeff
Radio Freedom
Ramaphosa, Matamela Cyril
ANC secretary general
appearance
backchannel talks
career
Constitutional Assembly
deputy presidency question
National Reception Committee
succession question
Ramatlhodi, Ngoako
Ramodike, Nelson
Rantete, Johannes
Rapport
Ready to Govern
Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP)
analysis of economy
ANC initiative
creation
dissolution
financing
implementation
land reform
National Party’s attitude to
objectives
office
responsibility for
role
Reserve Bank see South African Reserve Bank
Restitution of Land Rights Act (1994)
Rivonia Trial
defence argument
defence team
defendants
Mandela’s speech from dock
prosecutor
release of prisoners
Robben Island
alumni
debates
history
influx of prisoners
Malan’s service
Mandela on
Mandela’s visit with Clinton
memories of Mandela on
newspapers
prison commander
release of prisoners
reunion
studies
theatre
world heritage site
Rugby World Cup (1995)
Ruiterwag
Rural Safety
Sachs, Albie
Sandile, King Zanesizwe
Saro-Wiwa, Ken
Savimbi, Jonas
Schalkwyk, Marthinus van
Schlemmer, Lawrence
Sekhukhune
Sekhukhune, Kenneth Kgagudi
Sekwati I, King
Sekwati III, King
Selebi, Jackie
Seme, Pixley ka Isaka
September, Hettie
Sharpeville Massacre
commemoration
effects
history
Mandela on
poem written after
Shell House shootings
Sigcau, Botha J.
Sigcau, Stella
Sigcau, King Thandizulu
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