Mary’s messages in, 47–48, 590–591, 629–33, 634, 636, 637, 655, 656
Faust (Goethe), 331
FDI (foreign direct investment), 320
Felici, Pericle Cardinal, 612–13
feminism, 456, 615, 676
fiber optics, 328
Figaro, Le, 413
Filaret (Metropolitan), 440
film industry, 153, 329
Final Solution, 163, 239, 291
Findhorn Bay, 308, 312
Findhorn New Age Center, 309–10
Finland, 498, 499, 544, 555
Finnish Employers Confederation, 268
First Chicago Bank, 386
First Commandment, 158, 174
First International, 220
Fletcher, David, 308, 310
Ford, Gerald R., 255
Ford, Harrison, 329
Ford Foundation, 336
foreign aid, 165–66
foreign direct investment (FDI), 320
Fort VII, 549
Foundations of Leninism (Stalin), 235, 239
Fournier, Charles, 195
Fox, Matthew, 307
France, 389, 524
German reunification and, 467, 650
Gorbachev’s visit to, 402, 427, 431
John Paul II’s visit to, 116
nineteenth-century radical politics in, 564
treaty with Great Britain and Italy and (1915), 173
weapons industry of, 169
in World War II, 240, 241, 517
Franciscan order, 261
Franco, Francisco, 593
Frank, Hans, 548–49, 550
Frankfurter Zeitung, 22, 437
Franz Josef, Emperor of Austria, 536, 678–79
Frederick the Great, 523
Freemasons, 521–23, 678
Friedrich Augustus I, King of Poland, 526
Friedrich Wilhelm I, King of Prussia, 526
Friedrich Wilhelm II, King of Prussia, 526
Frossard, André, 444
Fukuyama, Francis, 35, 36, 379, 380
Gabon, 166–67
Gandhi, Mohandas K. (Mahatma), 556
Garadja, Viktor, 439
Garcia Márquez, Gabriel, 107
Garrigou-Lagrange (Dominican educator), 552
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade), 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 324, 643
Gawlina, Bishop Josef Felix, 546
Gaza Strip, 186
General Agreement on Contacts, Exchanges and Scientific Technical Educational and Other Fields, 390–91, 392–93, 423
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 324, 643
General Charter of Jewish Liberties, 504
General Electric, 174
Genghis Khan, 162
Genscher, Hans-Dietrich, 642
Genuine Globalists, 25, 33–38, 280, 313–46
definition of, 18, 313
ideology of, 340
Internationalist vs. Transnationalist factions of, 18, 313–315, 322, 323, 324–25, 333, 334, 337, 341; see also Internationalists; Transnationalists
John Paul II’s views on, 35, 36, 37, 313, 314–15, 337, 338–39, 340–346, 643–44, 654–56
McCloy as example of, 333–37, 340, 342
material development as goal of, 337–38, 655
Mazur’s criticisms of, 343, 344
rhetoric of freedom used by, 19
tripod of support and, 316, 337, 338, 386, 399, 424, 433
weaknesses in position of, 35–38
world model of, 34–35, 314–15, 316–22, 323–25, 326, 327, 337
in Wyszynski’s three Internationales analysis, 21
Genzelis, Bronius, 472
geopolitics, 370–82
definition of, 371, 491
early Christians and, 373–74
rise of, 372, 491
George IV, King of England, 523
George Washington, U.S.S., 372
Georgia (USSR), 30, 231, 272, 411–412, 442, 468, 544, 648
Georgia Institute of Technology, 328
Gerasimov, Gennadi, 445, 465
Geremek, Bronislaw, 439
German Communist Party, 232
German Monastic State, 504
German reunification, 34, 345, 468, 471
economic and political ramifications of, 646, 650
Gorbachev on, 272, 387–88, 425–426, 430–31, 433, 467, 646
“two-plus-four” process of, 650
Germany, Democratic Republic of (East), 191, 400, 555
free elections in, 468
Honecker government of, 440
West Germany first accessible from, 438
Germany, Federal Republic of (West), 389
economic importance of, 28, 34, 336, 337, 430
foreign direct investment of, 320
Gorbachev’s visit to, 402, 412, 427, 430–31
Libyan chemical plant and, 169
McCloy and post-World War II rebuilding of, 336
Poland and 560, 561, 593, 596, 600–601, 611, 635–36
as political dwarf, 430
Soviet Union and, 430
Wyszynski’s visit to, 611
Gierek, Edward, 99, 100, 103, 107, 108, 109, 596, 598
Giertych, Jedrzej, 528
Giffen, James H., 388, 390
glasnost, 123, 155, 443
Glemp, Josef Cardinal, 634, 635
global companies, 325–26, 328–30
global entrepreneurship, 151–54, 165, 267, 342
poverty and, 154
rise of, 151–53
globalism, 277–346, 379, 637, 642
categories of, 280
John Paul II’s views on, 281–82, 643
material development as aim of, 277, 278, 281, 293, 297, 312
rise of, 264, 277–78
Roman Catholic Church and, 281 see also Genuine Globalists; Piggyback Globalists; Provincial Globalists
gnosis, 519
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 331
Gogol, N. V., 413
Goldsmith’s Shop, The (Wojtyla), 73
Gollancz, Victor, 299
Gomulka, Wladyslaw, 576, 579, 580, 582, 585, 587, 588, 593, 596
Good Shepherd, 528
Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich, 25, 50, 191, 211, 215, 218, 223, 247, 254, 305, 311, 337, 349, 360, 410, 497, 499, 515, 598, 599
Andropov’s aid to, 27, 383, 390, 393, 418, 624
background of, 17, 417–18, 460
birthmark of, 657
Bush and, 427–30, 432, 443, 445, 449–50, 465–66, 650
Central Committee purged by, 413
China visited by, 409, 412
Christian faith professed by, 414–422
economic reform of, 366, 368
expanded presidential powers of, 470, 473
France visited by, 402, 427, 431
as geopolitician, 28–31, 37, 40, 278–79, 280, 281, 370–71, 376–78, 381–82, 387, 401, 403, 424, 430, 472, 474, 649, 652
Georgian uprising and, 411–12
on German reunification, 272, 387–88, 425–26, 430–31, 433, 467, 646
glasnost and, 123, 155, 443
Gramsci’s influence on, 242, 272, 273–74, 363, 376, 397–99, 456, 475, 650
Group of Seven addressed by, 29, 395, 431–33
John Paul II compared with, 278–279, 376, 378, 381, 451, 474
John Paul II’s views on, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 40, 147, 161, 196–200, 274, 280, 363, 394–402, 415–22, 442, 444–45, 644, 650, 655
KGB’s support of, 33, 444
on Lenin, 273
Lithuanian independence movement and, 30, 468–69
at Malta Summit, 443, 445, 449–450, 465–66, 650
on multi-party system, 469–70, 472
“new thinking” of, 422–45, 465–466, 470, 473
new world order of, 31–32, 33, 34, 40, 649, 650
perestroika of, 33, 428, 432, 433, 434, 439, 442–43, 459, 461, 471, 648
political philosophy of, 19, 20, 32, 40
politicians wooed by, 29
Reagan and, 29, 390, 394, 423–24
rhetoric of freedom used by, 19
rise of, 27–28, 241, 242, 382–83, 395, 418, 480
secularism of, 362–65, 368–69, 454, 460
self-assessment of, 161–62
on Soviet-European economic relations, 430, 431–33, 434
Ukrainian celebration and, 123–25
uncertain future of, 33, 413, 442, 443
UN speech of, 29, 394, 399–402, 424–27, 429, 430, 432, 433, 436
U.S. visited by, 362–63, 387–88
at Vatican Summit, 434–36, 438, 440, 445, 446–64, 491, 597
weaknesses in position of, 33
West Germany visited by, 402, 412, 427, 430–31
Gorbachev, Raisa, 440–41, 446, 450, 451–52, 459, 462
Goring, Hermann, 548
Gorky, Maxim, 211
GPU (State Political Directorate), 218, 226, 230–31
Graham, Billy, 490
Gramsci, Antonio, 224–25, 226, 228, 229, 243–74, 277, 281, 304, 479, 482, 534
background of, 224, 244
counterintelligence influenced by, 253–55, 256
death of, 247
Gorbachev influenced by, 242, 272, 273–74, 363, 376, 397–99, 456, 475, 650
imprisonment of, 246, 268
international influence of, 252–53, 267
John Paul II on, 196, 199–200, 243, 265
legacy of, 243, 259–65, 268
philosophy of, 247–48
Polish experiment and, 270, 271, 272
political agenda of, 49–51
social analysis of, 224, 244–46, 247–48, 266, 377, 398, 399, 405, 417
Grand Orient, 527, 528
Grand Polish Lodge, 528
Great Architect of the Cosmos (Universe), 520, 522, 527
Great Britain, 240, 241, 337, 389
film industry investment of, 329
foreign direct investment of, 320
former trading power of, 316
German unification and, 467, 650
Ireland and, 163
Soviet diplomatic relations with, 174
treaty with France and Italy and (1915), 173
in World War II, 517
Great Depression, 225
Great Schism, 518
Great Wall, 353
Greece, 482
Greek Orthodox Church, 44, 119, 135, 140, 288–89, 303, 622
Greeley, Horace, 204
Gregory XI, Pope, 134
Gregory XVI, Pope, 538
Gromyko, Andrei, 426
John Paul II and, 69–70, 74, 91, 95, 146, 435
purging of, 413
Group of Seven (European nations), 29, 395, 431–32
Guadiani, Claire, 330
Guatemala, 184
Guinea-Bissau, 475, 476
Gustav V, King of Sweden, 523
Habakkuk, 92
habeas corpus, 506
Habré, Hissen, 159
Haing Ngor, 421
Hamlet (Shakespeare), 331
Hammer, Armand, 314, 388
Harper’s Weekly, 239
Harriman, Averell, 334
Haruna, Kazuo, 170
Harvard Law School, 456
Haussmann, Helmut, 643, 645–46, 649
Havel, Vaclav, 539, 644
on God as Savior, 38, 378
on Gorbachev, 466
on John Paul II, 52–53, 463
presidential election of, 440
U.S. Congress addressed by, 473–474
Hawke, Bob, 324
Heath, Edward, 642
Hegel, Wilhelm Friedrich, 201–2, 203, 207, 247
Heidegger, Martin, 37, 378
Helms, Richard, 314
Helsinki Accords, 26, 180, 256, 425, 441
Herod the Great, King of Judea, 665
Hills, Clara, 643
Hinduism, 138, 289
Hiroshima, 335
Hitler, Adolf, 129, 141, 173–74, 176, 255, 416, 553
failed Soviet invasion of, 353 Final Solution of, 163 ,239, 291, 406
Pius XII and, 147
Poland invaded by, 548
Stalin betrayed by, 247
Stalin compared with, 177
Stalin’s pact with, 238–39, 240
Hlond, August Cardinal, 615, 621
death of, 552, 553
on Roman Catholic Church’s political role, 544–46, 550, 558, 579
self-imposed exile of, 548, 549, 556
Hobbes, Thomas, 338
Höffner, Martin, 612–13
Holland, 524, 525
Holocaust, 291, 406
Holy See, Pope as personal embodiment of, 128, 137, 142, 143, 641
homosexuality, 263, 296, 311, 340, 361, 623, 632, 673
Honda, 328
Honduras, 130
Honecker, Erich, 191, 440, 441, 635
Hopkins, Harry, 434
Hormats, Robert, 643
Hosius, Stanislaw Cardinal, 494
Hoxha, Enver, 233
Humanae Vitae (Paul VI), 144
Humanist Magazine, 295
Humanist Manifesto I, 294, 295
Humanist Manifesto II, 294–95, 296, 308, 314
Humanists, 264, 292, 294–97, 298, 299, 308, 310, 355, 365
early-Renaissance groups of, 518522, 523, 527
John Paul II’s views on, 295, 296
Manifestoes of, 294–95, 296, 308, 314
philosophy of, 295, 297
Roman Catholic Church attacked by, 295, 296
human rights:
Roman Catholic Church and, 80
in Soviet Union, 182
Hume, Basil Cardinal, 77, 612, 613, 615, 616, 683
Hungary, 110, 191, 242, 269, 270, 523, 555
air pollution in, 400
border opened between Austria and, 438
free elections in, 468
language of, 498
Magyars of, 499
Roman Catholic Church in, 557, 583
uprising of (1956), 179, 573, 577, 587
hunger, 186–87
Hus, Jan, 518
Hussites, 518, 521
Hutchinson, Paul, 298
Hu Yaobang, 273, 403
hyperinflation, 166
Iakovos, Archbishop, 140
Ianni, Vittoria, 72
IB (International Brotherhood), 302
Ibn Batutah, 331
ICUUC (International Committee for Unity and Universali of Cultures), 303
idol worship, contemporary forms of, 158
IF (International Fellowship), 302
Imbert Barreras, Antonio, 130
IMF (International Monetary Fund), 170, 318, 319
Imperial Russian Navy, 441
Independent Communist Party of Lithuania, 468–69
India, 162, 169, 184, 289, 337, 340, 471
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, 329
Indonesia, 37, 161, 163
industry of blame, 187–88
Informatik, 332
INF treaty, 30, 648
INLF (International New Life Fellowship), 302
Innocent XI, Pope, 599
Institute for German Labor in the East, 549
Institute for International Economics, 323
International Bank of Moscow, 389
International Brotherhood (IB), 302
International Committee for Unity and Universality of Cultures (ICUUC), 303
“Internationale,” 404
Internationales, 21, 45, 614
International Fellowship (IF), 302
Internationalists, 21, 33–34, 39, 161, 355, 365, 384, 387, 401, 424, 428, 467, 514, 637, 643–44
definition of, 18, 313, 315
General Agreement as viewed by, 392–93
Transnationalists vs., 18, 313–15, 322, 323, 324–25, 333, 334, 337, 341
International Monetary Fund (IMF), 170, 318, 319
international monetary system, 316, 317, 318–19, 321, 337
international trade, 316–18, 320–21, 323–25, 326, 327, 337
International Workingmen’s Association, 220
Interrex Pact, 508, 509, 511, 515–16, 529, 538, 539–40, 541, 542, 584
Iran, 169
Iran-Iraq War, 320
Iraq, 169
Ireland, 163
“iron curtain,” Churchill’s coining of, 177
Isaacson, Walter, 334
Ise Shrine, 72
Ishizuka, Misahiko, 323
Islam, 39, 139–40, 258, 284–85, 293, 297, 346, 442, 499
Islamic Front, 284
Israel, 126, 284–85, 291, 514
Italy, 389
film industry investment of, 329
Roman Catholic Church and, 119, 173, 263–64
treaty with France and Great Britain and (1915), 173
Ivan III, Czar of Russia, 420
Izvestia, 144, 238, 434, 583
Jablonski, Henryk, 94, 95, 99, 100, 101, 107, 108
Jadwiga, Queen of Poland, 505
Jagiello, Wladislaw, Grand Duke of Lithuania, 505, 526
Jagiellonian Libray, 549
Jagiel Ionian University, 549, 550
Jakes, Milos, 191, 440, 441
Jan Kazimierz, King of Poland, 509, 511, 543, 572, 615
Jan Sobieski III, King of Poland, 523, 572, 577, 615
Japan, 41, 161, 323, 324, 337
“apartness” of, 290–91, 643
atomic bombing of, 335
economic rise of, 153–54, 321
film industry investment of, 329
foreign direct investment of, 320
as global contender, 345, 349
John Paul II and, 73
post-World War II rebuilding of, 152
world responsibility considered by, 154
Jaroszewicz, Piotr, 99
Jaruzelski, Wojciech, 124–25, 191, 271, 438, 441, 624, 635, 645
Jasna Góra (shrine), 95, 102–3, 539, 572, 574, 575, 591, 593–94
Jaunich, Robert, 643
Jefferson, Thomas, 649, 655
Jehovah’s Witnesses, 141, 285
Jesuits, 261
Jews, Judaism, 39, 126, 138, 139, 293, 297
“apartness” of, 290–91, 643
of Apostles, 133
ecumenism and, 258
emigration of, from Soviet Union, 645
of Marx, 200
mystical tradition of, 519
Pius XII’s saving of, 637
in Poland, 504, 524
Polish aid to, 550
in pre-World War II Poland, 514
sixteenth-century decimation of, 506
John XV, Pope, 501
John XXIII, Pope, 48, 86, 131, 157, 421, 512, 582
aggiornamento policy of, 143, 146, 264
character and personality of, 60, 65, 143, 144, 638
death of, 258, 591
Khrushchev and, 144–45, 257, 434, 583, 611
message of Mary at Fatima ignored by, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634
Second Vatican Council of, 144, 145, 256–60, 264, 268, 583, 589–591, 604, 606, 614, 620, 631, 638, 668, 670, 681–83
Keys of This Blood Page 93