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Calcutta Page 43

by Moorhouse, Geoffrey


  power of, 1, 2, 3;

  resignation of, 1;

  attempted assassination of, 1

  Bay of Bengal, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Beercool, 1

  beggars, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13

  Beliaghata, 1

  Belvedere Garden, 1, 2, 3

  Benares, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

  Bengal, European settlements in, 1, 2;

  insurrections in, 1;

  administration in, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7;

  partition of, 1, 2, 3;

  terrorism in, 1;

  reunification of, 1;

  race riots in, 1;

  finances of, 1,

  see also East Bengal;

  East Indian Company;

  West Bengal

  Bengal Chamber of Commerce, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Bengal Chronicle, 1

  Bengal Club, 1, 2, 3

  Bengal Destitute Persons (Repatriation and Relief) Ordinance, 1, 2

  Bengal Engineers, 1

  Bengal Gazette, 1, 2

  Bengal Herald, 1

  Bengal Renaissance, 1

  The Bengalee, 1

  Bengali language, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

  Bengalis, occupations of, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,

  urban population of, 1;

  rural population, 1;

  characteristics of, 1;

  character of, 1, 2;

  and the British, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  and education, 1, 2;

  and the arts, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  patriotism of, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Behoy-Badal-Dinesh Bagh, 1

  Bentham, Jeremy, 1

  Bentinck, Lady, 1

  Bentinck, Lord William, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Bentinck Street, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Bepin Behary Ganguly Street, 1

  betel, 1, 2, 3

  bhadralok, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  Bhagirathi, River, 1

  Bhawani, see Kali

  Bihar, Biharis, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

  Bihor, 1, 2

  Bikaner State, 1

  birds, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  Birla Education Trust, 1

  Birla family, 1, 2

  Birla Industrial and Technological Museum, 1

  Birla Park, 1, 2

  birth control, 1

  Biswas Commission, 1, 2

  Black Hole incident, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  boats, boating, 1, 2, 3,

  see also shipping

  Bolshevik Party, 1, 2, 3

  Bombay, administration in, 1, 2;

  commerce in, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  wealth of, 1;

  health in, 1;

  taxation in, 1, 2, 3;

  population of, 1;

  strikes in, 1;

  terrorism in, 1;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4

  bombing, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Bonaparte, Napoleon, 1, 2, 3

  books, 1,

  and see printers;

  publishers

  Bose, Netaji Subhas Chandra, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Boughton, Dr Gabriel, 1, 2

  Bowbazar, 1, 2, 3

  Braboume Road, 1

  Brahma the Creator, 1, 2

  Brahmaputra River, 1

  Brahmins, Brahminism, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Brahmo Samaj, 1, 2

  bridges see Hoogly River, crossings

  Britain, British, population in Calcutta, 1, 2;

  death rate of, 1, 2;

  development of Calcutta, 1, 2;

  see also architecture;

  social life, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  orientalists, 1;

  commercial interests, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  administration of, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  expatriates in India, 1;

  and Independence Day, 1;

  see also army;

  East Indian Company

  British Council, 1, 2, 3

  British Indian Association, 1, 2

  Buchanan, Professor Colin, 1

  Buddhism, 1, 2

  Buckingham House, 1

  Budge Budge, 1, 2, 3

  building, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,

  see also architecture;

  housing

  Bulganin, 1, 2

  bullocks, bulls, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Burdwan, 1, 2

  Burdwan Maharajadhiraja of Burdwan, 1, 2

  Burma, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Burra Bazar, 1, 2

  Burrows, Sir Frederick, 1, 2

  buses, 1, 2, 3

  Busteed, H. E., 1

  bustees, numbers in, 1, 2;

  definition of, 1;

  rents of, 1;

  conditions in, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  CMPO and, 1, 2;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Bux, Mahomed, 1, 2

  Byramjee, Dorabjee, 1

  Calcutta Cathedral, 1, 2, 3

  Calcutta Chamber of Commerce, 1, 2

  Calcutta Club, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Calcutta Congress (1911), 1

  Calcutta Corporation, creation of, 1, 2;

  under Curzon, 1, 2, 3;

  sanitation, 1, 2, 3;

  street lighting, 1, 2;

  housing, 1;

  controlled by Swaraj party, 1;

  finances of, 1, 2;

  nepotism in, 1;

  water supply, 1;

  mentioned, 1, 2,

  see also Biswas Commission

  Calcutta Development Trust, 1

  Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation, 1, 2

  Calcutta Gazette, 1, 2

  Calcutta High Court, 1, 2, 3

  Calcutta Improvement Trust, 1, 2

  Calcutta Metropolitan Planning Organization, 1, 2

  Calcutta Mint, 1, 2, 3

  Calcutta Rotary Club, 1

  Calcutta School Society, 1

  Calcutta Stock Exchange, 1, 2

  Calcutta University, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

  Camac Street, 1

  canals, 1, 2, 3

  cannabis see bhang, ganja

  Canning, Lady, 1

  Canning, Lord, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Capital 1

  cards, 1, 2, 3, 4

  cars, car production, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Casey, R. G., 1, 2, 3, 4

  caste, 1, 2, 3

  Cawnpore, 1, 2

  Central Intelligence Agency, 1, 2, 3

  Central Road, 1

  Ceylon, 1

  Chanda Sahab, 1

  Chandernagore, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Chandpal Ghat, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  charity, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7;

  see also Mother Teresa

  Charles II, King, 1

  Charnock, Job, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

  Charnock, Maria, 1

  Charnock, Mary, 1

  Chatterjee, Mr, 1

  Chatterjee, Bankim Chandra, 1, 2

  chemical industry, 1, 2

  Chhatawallah Gully, 1

  chhentai, 1

  Chiang Kai-shek, 1

  China, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

  Chinese, 1, 2, 3

  Chinsurah, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Chitpore Bridge, 1

  Chitpore Road, 1, 2, 3

  Chittagong, 1, 2

  Chitteranjan Avenue, 1, 2, 3

  cholera, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Chor Bagan, 1

  Chota Nagpur, 1

  Chowdhury, Subarna Roy, 1

  Chowringhee, British in, 1, 2, 3;

  opinions on, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  street-sleepers in, 1;

  entertainments in, 1, 2;

  shops in, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Chowringhee Square, 1

  Christianity, Christians, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7;

  see also Mother Teresa

  Churchill, Major-General C. H., 1

  Churchill, Sit Winston, 1, 2, 3

  Chuttanuty, 1

  cigarettes see tobacco industry cinema, 1, in, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  Citizens Protection Leag
ue, 1

  Civil and Military Gazette, 1

  class distinction, 1, 2

  Clavering, General, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  climate, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Clive, Robert, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

  Clive Row, 1

  Clive Street, 1

  clothes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  clothing industry, 1, 2

  clubs, clubmen, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,

  see also Bengal Club;

  Calcutta Club

  Cockerell, Sir Charles, 1

  coal, coal mining, 1, 2, 3

  Colebrooke, Henry, 1, 2, 3, 4

  College Square, 1, 2, 3

  College Street, 1

  Commerce, 1

  commerce, under Moguls, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  British interest, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  exports, 1;

  imports, 1;

  foreign interests, 1;

  Indian, 1, 2, 3;

  decline in, 1, 2, 3;

  effect of industrial action, 1, 2,

  see also East India Company;

  industry

  Committee of Public Instruction, 1

  Communism, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

  Communist Party of India, peasants’ congress, 1, 2;

  outlawed by British, 1;

  foundation of, 1;

  and Congress, 1, 2, 3;

  in Kerala, 1;

  membership of, 1;

  split in, 1;

  in 1962 elections, 1969 elections, 1;

  and CPI (M), 1, 2,

  see also United Front

  Communist Party of India (Marxist), political rallies of, 1, 2, 3;

  formation of, 1;

  in 1962 elections, 1;

  April Resolution of, 1;

  land reform and, 1;

  and Naxalbari incident, 1;

  in 1969 elections, 1;

  struggle with Delhi, 1;

  industrial action and, 1, 2;

  and terrorism, 1, 2, 3;

  and clash with Bangla Congress, 1, 2, 3,

  see also Basu, Jyoti;

  ‘United Front’

  Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist), and CPI, 1

  Congress Party, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,

  see also United Front

  Contai, 1

  Cooch Behar, Maharajah of, 1

  cooks, cook-bearer, 1, 2

  coolies, 1

  Cornwallis, Lord, 1, 2, 3

  Cornwallis Street, 1

  Cossimbazar, Maharajah of, 1, 2

  Cossipore, 1, 2, 3

  Cossitollah, 1

  cottage industries, 1

  cows, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  credit societies, 1

  cremation, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,

  see also suttee

  Crewe, Lord, 1, 2, 3

  Cripps, Sir Stafford, 1, 2

  culture, 1, 2, 3

  Curzon, Lord, and his monument to Black Hole, 1, 2;

  and Calcutta Corporation, 1, 2;

  and Calcutta University, 1, 2;

  and partition of Bengal, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  memorial to, 1;

  and Victoria Memorial, 1, 2;

  character of, 1;

  on Calcutta, 1, 2,

  see also Government House;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Curzon Park, 1, 2

  Dacca, 1, 2, 3, 4

  dacoits, 1, 2

  Dakineshwar temple, 1, 2

  Dalhousie Square, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,

  and see Behoy-Badal-Dinesh Bagh

  Daniells family, 1

  Daniells, Thomas, 1

  Darjeeling, 1, 2

  Das, Chittaranjan, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Dasgupta, Promode, 1, 2, 3

  Datta, Michael Madhusudan, 1, 2, 3

  death penalty, 1, 2

  deaths, European, in Calcutta, 1, 2, 3;

  Indian, in streets, 1, 2;

  Indian, in Nirmal Hriday, 1;

  from cholera, 1;

  and disposal of corpses in Hooghly, 1, 2;

  infant mortality in Calcutta, 1;

  see also cremation;

  famine, murder;

  race riots

  Deccan, 1

  Delhi, as Mogul capital, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6;

  Armenians in, 1;

  Indian Mutiny in, 1, 2;

  capital removed to, 1, 2, 3;

  population of, 1;

  wealth of, 1;

  relations with West Bengal, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Denmark, Danes, 1, 2, 3

  DeRozio, Henry Louis Vivian, 1, 2

  Desai, Morarji, 1, 2

  desertion, 1, 2

  de Valera, Eamon, 1

  Dey, Ram Dollal, (Ramdnlal), 1, 2

  Dhakuria Lake, 1

  Dhapa leper colony, 1, 2, 3

  Dharamtala Street, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Dhavan, S. S., 1, 2

  dhobies, 1, 2,

  see also water supply

  Dhurmtollar Bazaar, 1

  Diamond Harbour, 1, 2

  Dinu Chamrawalla’s mosque, 1

  Direct Action Day, 1

  District Magistrate’s House, 1

  docks, dockyards, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  doctors, 1, 2

  dogs, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  Drake, Roger, 1, 2, 3

  drinking, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  Dum Dum, small arms factory at, 1;

  airport, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  leopards near, 1;

  riot at, 1;

  mentioned, 1

  Dupleix, 1, 2

  Durbar, King George VI’s, 1, 2

  Durga, see Kali

  Durga Puja, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Durgapur, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  durwans, 1, 2, 3

  Dutta Industrial Licensing Committee, 1

  Dyer, General, 1, 2

  dysentery, 1, 2

  East Bengal, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6;

  see also, Bengal

  East Indian Company, formation of, 1;

  and Mogul Empire, 1, 2, 3;

  and exploitation of India, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  expansion of, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  and the French, 1, 2;

  financial difficulties of, 1;

  Indian Mutiny and, 1;

  liquidation of, 1;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;

  see also Charnock, Job;

  Clive, Robert;

  Cornwallis, Lord;

  Hastings, Warren;

  Wellesley, Lord

  East Pakistan, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Eden, Hon. Emily, 1, 2, 3, 4

  education, in nineteenth century, 1, 2;

  and nationalism, 1;

  labour market and, 1, 2;

  Bengali attitude to, 1, 2;

  Tagore family and, 1;

  of British children, 1, 2, 3;

  mentioned, 1;

  see also illiteracy;

  schools, students

  Edward VII, King, 1

  electricity, lack of, in bustees, 1, 2;

  failure of supply of, 1

  Electricity (Supply) Act 1948, 1

  Elgin, Lord, 1, 2

  Elizabeth I, Queen, 1

  Elizabeth II, Queen, 1

  Ellenborough, Lord, 1

  Elphinstone, Mountstuart, 1

  Emerson, Sir William, 1, 2

  engineering industry, 1, 2, 3, 4

  The Englishman, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Entally, 1

  entertainment, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,

  see also cinema

  Esplanade, 1, 2, 3

  Eyre, Sir Charles, 1, 2

  factories, closures, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  employment in, 1, 2, 3;

  industrial action in, 1, 2, 3;

  mentioned, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  see also commerce;

  industry;

  jute mills

  factories (warehouses), 1, 2, 3

  family hospitality, 1

  family life, 1, 2, 3

  family sep
aration, 1

  famine, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Farraka barrage, 1, 2

  Farrer, Thomas, 1, 2

  fasts, 1, 2, 3

  Fay, Mrs, 1, 2

  fish, fishing, 1, 2, 3

  film industry, 1,

  see also cinema

  First World War, 1

  food, Indian, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  food prices, 1

  food taboos, 1

  Ford Foundation, 1

  Formosa, 1

  Fort Gustavus, 1

  Fort St George, 1

  Fort William, size of, 1;

  taken by Siraj-ud-Daula, 1;

 

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