Vice

by Lou Dubose

  Cheney, Mary. Now It's My Turn: A Daughter's Chronicle of Political Life. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006.

  CNN Larry King Live. Interview with Mary Cheney. May 10, 2006.

  Davidson, Lee. "Lynne Cheney's Ancestors." Deseret Maiming News, January 22, 2006.

  Fox News On the Record with Greta Van Susteren. Interview with Lynne Cheney. November 28, 2002.

  Gibson, Don. Author interview. May 11, 2006.

  Hackney, Sheldon. Author interview. May 1, 2006.

  ———. The Politics of Presidential Appointment: A Memoir of the Culture War. Montgomery, Ala.: NewSouth Books, 2002.

  Hammer, John. Author interview. May 7, 2006.

  Hughes, Robert. "Pulling the Fuse on Culture: The Conservatives' All-Out Assault on Federal Funding Is Unenlightened, Uneconomic and Undemocratic." Time, August 7, 1995.

  Jacoby, Mary. "Madame Cheney's Cultural Revolution." Salon.com, August 26, 2004 (http://dir.salon.com/story/news/feature/2004/08/26/lynne_cheney/index.html).

  Katz, Stanley. Author interview. May 1, 2006.

  Kemper, Bob. "Mary Cheney Urged to Speak Out: Activists Appeal to VP's Gay Daughter." Chicago Tribune, March 7, 2004.

  Lemann, Nicholas. "The Quiet Man: Dick Cheney's Discreet Rise to Unprecedented Power." The New Yorker, May 7, 2001.

  Martin, Jerry L., and Anne D. Neal. "Defending Civilization: How Our Universities Are Failing America and What Can Be Done About It." American Council of Trustees and Alumni, November 2001.

  Nash, Gary. Author interview. May 1, 2006.

  ———, et al. History on Trial. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1997.

  Presidential debate. Tempe, Arizona, October 13, 2004.

  Rawlins Daily Times. "Lynne Cheney Plugs 'Executive Privilege.' " August 8, 1979.

  Scigliano, Eric. "Naming—and Un-naming—Names: A Report from the American Council of Trustees and Alumni." The Nation, December 31, 2001.

  Segal, David. "Cheney's Command." Lingua Franca, September/October 1992.

  The NewsHonr with Fim Lehrer. Interview with Lynne Cheney. October 1, 2003.

  Weiss, Mike. "Landing the Lineman: Lynne Cheney Knew What It Took to Get Her Man—from Wyoming to Washington." San Francisco Chronicle, October 3, 2004.

  CHAPTER EIGHT

  Back to the White House

  ABC News This Week. Interview with Dick Cheney, July 30, 2000.

  ABC World News Now. Interview with Dick Cheney, July 26, 2001.

  Altman, Lawrence K. "His Own E.R. in His Chest." The New York Times, June 30, 2001.

  ———. "The State of Haig's Health: News Analysis." The New York Times, January 8, 1981.

  Associated Press. "Cheney Says He Would Not Join Bush Administration." May 17, 2000.

  Bowden, Mark, et al. "How Bush Selected Cheney." The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 26, 2000.

  Bresnahan, John, and Mark Preston. "Congressional Republicans Blast Bush Team's Failure to Be Prepared for Attacks on VP Candidate Cheney." Roll Call, July 31, 2000.

  Bruni, Frank. "The 2000 Campaign: The Search; Bush's List of Possible Running Mates Getting Shorter, but Not Clearer." The New York Times, June 19, 2000.

  Cannon, James M. Author interview. May 18, 2006.

  Cheney, Mary. Now It's My Turn: A Daughter's Chronicle of Political Life. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006.

  CNN Larry King Live. Interview with Dick Cheney. July 25, 2000.

  Cooper, Michael. "The 2000 Campaign: The Republican Running Mate; In Harshest Attack Yet, Cheney Accuses Gore of Fabrications." The New York Times, September 20, 2000.

  Dart, Bob. "GOP Raising Funds to Ease Forced Delay in Transition." The Atlanta Journal Constitution, November 28, 2000.

  DeFrank, Thomas M. "Bush Taps Cheney to Head Running Mate Search." New York Daily News, April 20, 2000.

  ———, and Joe Mahoney. "Cheney's in Veep Chase." New York Daily News, July 21, 2000.

  Fournier, Ron. "Bush Picks Cheney as Running Mate; Former Defense Secretary Accepts, GOP Source Says." Associated Press, July 25, 2000.

  Gamboa, Suzanne. "Bush, Cheney Meet to Scour Running Mate Data." Associated Press, July 3, 2000.

  George W. Bush, et al., Petitioners v. Albert Gore, Jr., et al. Supreme Court of the United States, December 12, 2000.

  Gullo, Karen. "Cheney: Cabinet Appointments Coming," Associated Press, December 15,2000.

  ———. "Cheney Retirement Package Worth $20 Million Approved." Associated Press, August 12, 2000.

  Harris, Leon, et al. "Cheney Released from George Washington University Hospital." CNN, November 24, 2000.

  Isikoff, Michael. "Why Keating Didn't Cut It." Newsweek, January 15, 2001.

  Johnson, Glen. "Bush Picks Cheney to Head Running Mate Selection." Associated Press, April 25, 2000.

  Kurtz, Howard. "Speculation Hardly Idle in Veepstakes." The Washington Post, July 26, 2000.

  Macintyre, Ben. "Bush Retreats to Select a Running Mate." The Times (London), July 6, 2000.

  Mann, James. Rise of the Vulcans: The History of Bush's War Cabinet. New York: Viking, 2004.

  Mashek, John W. "Bush Advisers Tout Cheney for Chief of Staff: Campaign '92." Boston Globe, June 1, 1992.

  Miller, Karin. "Alexander Was Among 'Handful' of Serious Veep Candidates." Associated Press, July 25, 2000.

  Mittelstadt, Michelle. "Bush Builds Campaign Brain Trust." Associated Press, February 25, 1999.

  NBC News Meet the Press. Interview with Dick Cheney, July 30, 2000.

  Neal, Steve, and Lynn Sweet. "Cheney on the Offensive: 'It Is Time for Them to Go,' Republican Candidate Says in Acceptance Speech." Chicago Sun-Times, August 4, 2000.

  Neal, Terry M., and Dan Balz. "GOP Hails Cheney's Inclusion on Ticket; Democrats Prepare to Fight 'Big Oil.' " The Washington Post, July 26, 2000.

  The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer. Interview with Dick Cheney, November 8, 2000.

  Pearson, Rick. "Cheney Defends Record as Democrats Scramble to Attack." Chicago Tribune, July 27, 2000.

  Raum, Tom. "Cheney's Health Poses New Uncertainty for GOP Planning." Associated Press, November 24, 2000.

  Sanger, David E., and Lawrence K. Altman. "Cheney Gets Heart Device and Declares, 'I Feel Good.' " The New York Times, July 1, 2001.

  Slater, Wayne, and Sam Attlesey. "Bush Picks Cheney to Be GOP Running Mate." The Dallas Morning News, July 26, 2000.

  Stevens, Stuart. The Big Enchilada: Campaign Adventures with the Cockeyed Optimists from Texas Who Won the Biggest Prize in Politics. New York: Free Press, 2001.

  Tapper, Jake. "I Pick Me!" Salon.com, July 26, 2000 (http://archive.salon.com/politics/feature/2000/07/26/nominee).

  Texas Monthly. "Fantastic Four." August 1999.

  Wetzstein, Cheryl. "Oklahoma's Keating Claims Comfort in Any Role for Bush; Ready to 'Serve Iced Tea' If Needed." The Washington Times, July 21, 2000.

  The White House Bulletin. "Bush Transition Team Begins to Take Shape." December 12, 2000.

  CHAPTER NINE

  Soldiers of Fortune

  Bolton, Claude M., Jr. (Assistant Secretary of the Army). Justification and Approval Memorandum for Commander Army Corps of Engineers. Department of the Army, February 28, 2003.

  Business Wire. "Partner Joins Stroock & Stroock & Lavan Growing International Practice." May 13, 1990.

  Callister, Fiona. "Eversheds' Moscow Office Poaches McDermotts [sic] Team." The Lawyer, April 19, 1999.

  Defense Contract Audit Agency. Audit Report, September 16, 2004.

  ———. Audit Report, October 8, 2004.

  Flowers, Robert B., Lt. Gen. Letter to Rep. Henry Waxman. May 2, 2003.

  Fox News Biography. "Michael Mobbs," April 23, 2003 (www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,84942,00.html).

  Hamdi et al. v. Rumsfeld, Secretary of Defense, et al. Supreme Court of the United States, June 28, 2004.

  Hansen, Susan. "Lost in the Ruble." The American Lawyer, November 1988.

  Hecker, Charles. "Peanut Butter Process to Defuse Toxic Fuel." The Moscow Times, July 13, 1995.

>   Holland, Steve. "Cheney Took $178,473 from Halliburton in 2003." Reuters, April 13, 2004.

  House Government Reform Committee. Hearing: "Efforts to Build Iraq," July 22, 2004.

  The International Lawyer. "Squire, Sanders & Dempsey Opens Moscow Office." June 1995.

  Kohn, Michael D., et al. Letter to Acting Secretary of the Army Les Browning, October 21, 2004.

  KBR, Inc. Prospectus. April 14, 2006.

  Legal Times. "Mobbs Scene." April 7, 2003.

  Lowenberg, Sam. "Defensive Touch." International Business, June 1996.

  NBC News Meet the Press. Interview with Dick Cheney, September 14, 2003.

  O'Harrow, Robert. "E-Mail Lists Cheney's Office Contact; Officials Say Only Involvement with Halliburton Contract Was Announcing It." The Washington Post, June 2, 2004.

  Shnayerson, Michael. "Oh! What a Lucrative War." Vanity Fair, April 2005.

  Tappan, Sheryl Elam. Author interview. March 22, 2006.

  ———. Shock and Awe in Fort Worth: How the U.S. Army Rigged the "Free and Open Competition" to Replace Halliburton's Sole-Source Oil Field Contract in Iraq. San Mateo, Cal.: Pourquoi Press, 2004.

  ———. Testimony. Senate Democratic Policy Committee, September 10, 2004.

  United Press International. "Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger Announces the Appointment of Michael Mobbs." April 16, 1982.

  ———. "Michael Mobbs, assistant director of the U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, announced his resignation." June 4, 1987.

  Waxman, Henry. Committee on Government Reform, U.S. House of Representatives. Fact Sheet: "Halliburton Contracts Worth $10 Billion." December 9, 2004.

  ———. Committee on Government Reform, U.S. House of Representatives. Letter to Christopher Shays, Chair, Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations, U.S. House of Representatives. March 15, 2005.

  ———. Committee on Government Reform, U.S. House of Representatives. Letter to Lt. Gen. Robert Flowers. March 26, 2003.

  ———. Committee on Government Reform, U.S. House of Representatives. Letter to Lt. Gen. Robert Flowers. April 10, 2003.

  ———. Committee on Government Reform, U.S. House of Representatives. Letter to Rep. Tom Davis. February 27, 2006.

  ———. Committee on Government Reform, U.S. House of Representatives. Letter to Vice President Dick Cheney. June 13, 2004.

  Wolfowitz, Paul (Assistant Secretary of Defense). "Determination and Findings." December 5, 2005.

  CHAPTER TEN

  Dick Cheney's War

  Ackerman, Spencer, and Franklin Foer. "The Radical." The New Republic, December 1,2003.

  Cheney, Dick. Speech. Discovery Institute, August 14, 1992.

  ———. Speech. Vietnam Veterans of Foreign Wars Convention, August 26, 2002.

  Cheney, Elizabeth. Financial Disclosure Report, 2002.

  Clarke, Richard A. Against All Enemies: Inside America's War on Terror. New York: Free Press, 2004.

  Cooper, Helene. "Rice's Hurdles in Mideast Begin at Home." The New York Times, August 10, 2006.

  "Downing Street Memos." David Manning to Prime Minister Tony Blair, March 14, 2002.

  ———. Christopher Meyer to David Manning, March 18, 2002.

  Dreyfuss, Robert. "Vice Squad." The American Prospect, May 2006.

  Eisendrath, Craig R., and Melvin A. Goodman. Bush League Diplomacy: How the Neo-conservatives Are Flitting the World at Risk. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 2004.

  Ereli, J. Adam. State Department Regular News Briefing, November 21, 2003.

  Hersh, Seymour, "Last Stand: The Military's Problem with the President's Iran Policy." The New Yorker, July 10, 2006.

  Hoagland, Jim. "Bush's Gamble on Iran." The Washington Port, June 4, 2006.

  Hosenball, Mark, and Michael Isikoff. "What Went Wrong." Newsweek, February 9, 2004.

  Isikoff, Michael, and Evan Thomas. "Cheney's Long Path to War." Newsweek, November 17, 2003.

  Lake, Eli. "Cheney's Daughter Offered State Dept. Job." United Press International, February 28, 2002.

  Lemann, Nicholas. "The Quiet Man: Dick Cheney's Discreet Rise to Unprecedented Power." The New Yorker, May 7, 2001.

  Mann, James. Rise of the Vulcans: The History of Bush's War Cabinet. New York: Viking, 2004.

  Milbank, Dana. "In Cheney's Shadow, Counsel Pushes the Conservative Cause." The Washington Post, October 11, 2004.

  Nessen, Ron. It Sure Looks Different from the Inside. Chicago: Playboy Press, 1979.

  Powell, Colin. My American Journey. New York: Random House, 1995.

  Suskind, Ron. The One Percent Doctrine: Deep Inside America's Pursuit of Its Enemies Since 9/11. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006.

  Tyler, Patrick. "U.S. Strategy Plan Calls for Insuring No Rivals Develop." The New York Times, March 8, 1992.

  Unger, Craig. "The War They Wanted, the Lies They Needed." Vanity Fair, June 2006.

  Wilkerson, Col. Lawrence. Author interview. June 16, 2006.

  ———. Speech to the New American Foundation, October 19, 2005.

  Woodward, Bob. Plan of Attack. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004.

  CHAPTER ELEVEN

  The Torture Presidency

  ABC Nightline. Interview by Terry Moran with Vice President Richard Cheney at Al Asad Air Base, Al Anbar Province, Iraq, December 20, 2005.

  American Bar Association Task Force on Presidential Signing Statements and the Separation of Powers Doctrine. Report with Recommendations. July 24, 2006.

  American Civil Liberties Union et al. v. National Security Agency/Central Security Service et al. Memorandum of Opinion, Hon. Anna Diggs Taylor. United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, August 17, 2006.

  Benac, Nancy. "Despite Image, Cheney a GOP Rock Star." Associated Press, August 5, 2006.

  Bush, George W. "Humane Treatment of al Qaeda and Taliban Detainees." Memo to Vice President et al. February 7, 2002.

  Bush, George W. Statement on Signing the Department of Defense Emergency Supplemental Appropriations to Address Hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico and Pandemic Influenza Act of 2006, December 30, 2005.

  Bybee, Jay S. (Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice). Memo to Alberto R. Gonzales, Counsel to the President. "Standards of Conduct for Interrogation under 18 U.S.C. §§ 2340-2340A." August 1, 2002.

  Cheney, Dick. Interview, June 27, 1975. James F. C. Hyde and Stephen J. Wayne collection, Gerald R. Ford Library.

  Croghan, Lore. "Sales Slow Down in Steep New York Apartment Market." New York Daily News, July 7, 2006.

  Fein, Bruce. Author interview. April 26, 2006.

  Fisher, Louis. Author interview. June 9, 2006.

  ———. "Lost Constitutional Moorings: Recovering the War Power." Indiana Law Review, Fall 2006.

  Gonzales, Alberto R. Memorandum for the President. Subject: Decision re Application of the Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War to the Conflict with al Qaeda and the Taliban. January 25, 2002.

  Hamdan v. Rumsfeld, Secretary of Defense, et al., Supreme Court of the United States, June 29, 2006.

  Hamdi et al v. Rumsfeld, Secretary of Defense, et al., Supreme Court of the United States, June 28, 2004.

  Kelley, Matt. "U.S. to Bring Taliban, al-Qaida Prisoners to Navy Base in Cuba, Rumsfeld Says." Associated Press, December 27, 2001.

  Klaidman, Daniel, and Michael Isikoff. "Cheney in the Bunker: Bloodied but Unbowed, the Veep Has a New Number Two." Newsweek, November 14, 2005.

  Klaidman, Daniel, Stuart Taylor, Jr., and Evan Thomas. "Palace Revolt." Newsweek, January 29, 2006.

  Lilly, Scott. Author interview. April 27, 2006.

  Mann, James. "The Armageddon Plan." The Atlantic, March 1, 2004.

  McCain, John. "Torture's Terrible Toll: Abusive Interrogation Tactics Produce Bad Intel, and Undermine the Values We Hold Dear." Newsweek, November 21, 2005.

  ———, and Mark Salter. Faith of My Fathers. New York: Random House, 1999.

  Philbin, Patrick F.,
and John C. Yoo. Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice. Memo to William J. Haynes II, General Counsel, Department of Defense. "Possible Habeas Jurisdiction over Aliens Held in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba." December 28, 2001.

  Powell, Colin. Letter to Senator John McCain, October 5, 2005.

  Priest, Dana, and Robin Wright. "Cheney Fights for Detainee Policy; as Pressure Mounts to Limit Handling of Terror Suspects, He Holds Hard Line." The Washington Post, November 7, 2005.

  Purdum, Todd. "A Face Only a President Could Love." Vanity Fair, June 2006.

  Ragavan, Chitra. "Cheney's Guy." U.S. News & World Report, May 29, 2006.

  Rasul et al. v. Bush, President of the United States, et al., Supreme Court of the United States. June 28, 2004.

  Risen, James, and Eric Lichtblau. "Bush Lets U.S. Spy on Callers Without Courts." The New York Times, December 16, 2005.

  Savage, Charlie. "Bush Could Bypass New Torture Ban." The Boston Globe, January 4, 2006.

  Schmitt, Eric. "Pentagon Rethinking Manual with Interrogation Methods." The New York Times, June 14, 2006.

  ———, et al. "President Backs McCain on Abuse." The New York Times, December 16, 2005.

  Smith, R. Jeffrey, and Josh White. "Cheney Plan Exempts CIA from Bill Barring Abuse of Detainees." The Washington Post, October 25, 2005.

  Suskind, Ron. The One Percent Doctrine: Deep Inside America's Pursuit of Its Enemies Since 9/11. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006.

  Taft, William H. IV (Legal Adviser, Department of State). Memo to Alberto R. Gonzales, Counsel to the President, "Comments on Your Paper on the Geneva Convention," February 2, 2002.

  Yoo, John C. "The President's Constitutional Authority to Conduct Military Operations Against Terrorists and Nations Supporting Them." Memorandum Opinion for the Deputy Counsel to the President, Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, September 25, 2001.

  ———, and Robert J. Delahunty. Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice. Memo to William J. Haynes II, General Counsel, Department of Defense. "Application of Treaties and Laws to al Qaeda and Taliban Detainees." January 9, 2002.

  Wilkerson, Lawrence. Author interview. June 16, 2006.

  Woolley, John, and Gerhard Peters. "Presidential Signing Statements." The American Presidency Project, University of California at Santa Barbara, www.presidency.ucsb.edu.

  CHAPTER TWELVE