Chris Townsend

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Chris Townsend Page 65

by The Backpacker's Handbook - 3rd Ed


  Arizona Trail, 18, 34–35

  Ascent of Kilimanjaro (Tanzania), 398

  Asolo Approaches shoes, 39

  Atwater Carey Hand Sanitizer, 335

  avalanches, 386

  Avalanche Safety for Skiers and Climbers (Daffern), 386

  Backcountry Bear Basics (Smith), 394–95

  Backcountry Cooking (Miller), 244

  Backpacker, 31, 47

  Gear Guide, 102, 210, 232

  water contamination study, 267–68

  backpacking: reasons for, 243

  training for, 5–7. See also hiking entries

  Backpacking Gear Weight Calculator, 31

  Backpacking Light (Web site), 31–32

  BakePacker baking grid, 250, 252, 320

  BakePacker’s Companion, The (Spangenberg), 252

  baking devices and ovens, 319–20

  Baldas Matterhorn Trek snowshoes, 93

  bandannas, 175–76

  Barefoot Hiker, The (Frazine), 39

  barometers, 372, 384

  Basic Essentials: Wilderness First Aid (Forgey), 333–34

  batteries, 330–31

  battery chargers, 331

  bear-resistant canisters, 261–62

  bears, 258–63, 394–96, 395

  Bear Valley MealPack and Pemmican bars, 253

  Bear Vault, 261–62

  Be Expert with Map and Compass (Kjellström), 373

  Beyond Backpacking (Jardine), 27, 33, 228

  Bibler gear: Hanging Pot Set, 313

  snow stakes, 198

  Tripod tent, 195, 208

  Big Agnes Horse Thief sleeping bag, 228

  bindings, 95

  binoculars, 352

  Bite sandals, 44, 64–65

  bivouac bags, 180–84

  Black Diamond Equipment gear: headlamps, 326, 328, 329, 330

  Megamid tent, 203, 205

  Shell Gloves, 174

  Zenix headlamp, 326

  Blaze Low trail shoes, 65

  blisters, 72–73

  Bollé Crevasses sunglasses, 340

  books, 355

  “Boot Camps,” 47

  boots. See footwear entries

  Bozeman Mountain Works gear: Air-Core Plus cord, 345

  sleeping pads, 240

  Bradt trekking guides, 375

  Brasslite stoves, 283, 287–88, 305, 308

  breakfast, 252–53

  Brown, Hamish, 17, 44

  Brown, Nick, 152, 155

  Brunton gear: Atmospheric Data Center (ADC) Pro, 384, 385

  Battery Saver AA solar charger, 331

  Multi-Navigator GPS receiver, 371, 372

  Sherpa Atmospheric Data Center, 373

  Buff neck gaiter, 171

  Bug Cap, 336

  bug tarps, 186–87

  Bureau of Land Management maps, 360

  butane-propane stoves, 281, 298–301

  hose-connected models, 302–4

  models, 282

  piggyback models, 300–302, 301

  cairns, 373, 374

  cameras and photography equipment, 353–55

  campfires, 277–80, 278, 279

  camping: coping with the night, 238–39

  kitchens, siting, 323–24

  making camp, 215–17

  preparing a bed, 238–39

  safety, 213–15

  sanitation techniques, 341–43

  striking camp, 217. See also campsites

  Camping and Woodcraft (Kephart), 25–26

  Campingaz gear: butane-propane cartridges, 298, 299, 300, 302

  Lumostar C270 lantern, 333

  campsites: minimizing impact on, 212–13

  selecting, 210–13

  candle lanterns, 331–32

  candles, 331

  canister stoves. See butane-propane stoves

  Canon Rebel camera, 353

  Capilene Silkweight, 140

  carbon monoxide poisoning, 309

  cards, 356

  Cascade Cup, 321, 322

  Cascade Designs gear: Lite Chair, 241

  Packtowl, 336

  Platypus bottles, 272, 275–76

  Cascade Designs sleeping pads: ProLite 3 short, 237–39

  Ridge Rest, 236–37, 241

  Therm-a-Rest, 236, 237–40, 241

  UltraLite, 237–39; Z-Rest, 237

  cell phones, 348–49

  chairs and chair kits, 241–42

  Charlet Moser crampons, 91

  Classic Camp Stoves Web site, 280

  Classic Treks: The 30 Most Spectacular Hikes in the World (Birkett), 398

  climbing skins, 95

  clothing: carrying, 176

  design of garments, 156–60, 157, 158, 159

  down garments, 148–50

  insects and, 336–37

  insulated clothing, 147–51

  smell factor, 136–37

  underwear, windproof, 140

  vapor-barrier theory, 163–64

  washing on the trail, 178

  clothing, types of: bandannas, 175–76

  gloves, 172–75

  hard shells, 145

  mittens, 172–75

  pants, 165–68, 166

  ponchos, 156

  shirts, synthetic, 139–40

  shorts, 164–65

  soft shells, 145–47

  vests, 147–48

  wind shells, 144–47. See also footwear;

  headgear;

  rain gear;

  socks

  clothing layer system, 130–34

  inner layer, 131, 132, 134–40

  midlayer, 131, 132, 134, 140–51

  outer layer, 131, 133, 134, 151–62

  Cocoon CoolMax Mummy Liner, 235–36

  Coghlan’s Backpacker’s Trowel, 342

  Coleman gear: butane-propane cartridges, 298, 299–300

  fuel bottles, 310

  Peak 1 Lantern, 333

  thermos bottles, 277

  Coleman stoves: Apex II, 282, 293–94

  Exponent X, 303

  Feather 442 Dual-Fuel, 282, 293

  Multi-Fuel, 282, 293

  Outlander F1 Powerboost, 282

  Outlander F1 Ultralight, 282

  Xtreme, 282, 303–4, 305, 308

  Colorado tick fever, 339

  Colorado Trail, 17

  compasses, 363–67, 364, 365

  Concordia Trek (Karakorum), 398

  condensation, 191–93, 194, 196

  conduction, 130

  Continental Divide Trail, 16

  Continental Divide Trail Society, 375

  convection, 130

  cooking and eating utensils: eating implements, 322–23

  mugs, 321–22

  packing, 323

  pans, 315–19, 316, 317, 318

  plates, 320

  pot grippers, 319

  washing, 322, 323

  Cordura, 117

  Counter Assault, 396

  coyote, o.d., 11–12

  crampons, 90–93, 91, 92

  Crazy Creek chairs, 241–42

  cross-country travel, 377–78, 381–83

  Crossing Arizona (Townsend), 18

  Cryptosporidium, 266–68, 269, 270, 271, 272

  Cudahy, Mike, 12

  Custom Fit Superfeet, 49

  DAM (down-filled air mattress), 240

  Dana Design gear: Astralplane pack, 109, 113, 118, 120

  Contour Hip-belt, 107

  tents, 204–5

  Travel Pocket, 128

  Dancing Light Gear tents, 204–5

  Dechka, Stu, 162

  DEET-based insect repellents, 240, 337, 338

  dehydration, 264, 268

  DeLorme’s Atlas and Gazetteer volumes, 14, 362

  dental care, 335

  Derlet, Robert W., 268

  devil’s club, 392

  dinner, 254–55

  distance: formula, 8, 9

  pedometers, 10

  per day, 8–10

  Doan Magnesium Firestarter Tool, 314
/>   documents and papers, 351, 400–402

  down: care of, 233–34

  cleaning, 176, 235

  fill power, 149, 221–22

  garments, 148–50

  hats, 170

  mattress, 240

  sleeping bag construction, 225–26, 227

  sleeping bags, 221–22, 232

  dry bags, 125–26

  duffel bags, 127–28

  Duossal pans, 317

  DuPont Tyvek, 190

  Earthwalk Press maps, 361

  Eastman Outdoors Little Jon Shovel, 342

  eating utensils. See cooking and eating utensils

  electronic notebooks, 351

  emergency situations: cell phones, 348–49

  fishing tackle, 349–50

  food and drink supplies, 255–56

  PLBs, 347–48

  rescue procedures, 349

  rope, 349

  signaling, 346–47

  snow shovel, 349

  entertainment, 355–56

  EPIC (encapsulated protection inside clothing) fabric treatment, 145–46, 223–24

  Equinox silnylon stuff sacks, 126

  equipment: color considerations, 33–36

  cost considerations, 32–33

  green gear, 28

  making your own, 33

  quality of, 32

  selecting and buying, 20–22, 31–32

  testing, 36

  ultralight hiking, 25–28

  weight considerations, 22–25, 29–31

  equipment lists: checklists, 29–31, 407–8

  eleven-day early summer trip, 23

  foreign adventure travel, 400–402

  nine-day summer trip, 26–27

  two-month Arizona Trail through-hike, 34–35

  ultralight overnight summer trip, 30

  Esatto boots, 47

  Esbit Solid Fuel Stove, 284

  Essential Outdoor Gear Manual, The (Getchell), 28, 344

  Essential Wilderness Navigator (Seidman), 373

  Eureka Timberline tents, 205

  evaporation, 130

  eVENT fabric: clothing, 153, 154, 159

  sleeping bags, 223

  Everest Base Camp Trek (Nepal), 398

  Evernew pans, 316, 318

  Exped gear: down mattress, 240

  sleeping bags, 223

  Explore, 31

  fabric choices: cotton, 135, 141

  fleece, 141–44

  Polarfleece, 141

  Polartec fleece, 141, 142

  Polartec Thermal Pro, 143

  polyester, 137–38

  polypropylene, 137

  Primaloft, 150, 174, 175, 221

  for rain gear, 152–56, 153

  silk, 139, 141

  smell factor, 136–37

  synthetics, 139–40

  synthetic wicking fabrics, 135–36

  waterproof terms, 149

  wool, 138–39, 141

  fabric treatment and care, 176–78

  Falcon guidebooks, 375

  fastpacking, 12

  feather stick, 279

  feet, 37

  alignment of, 47–49, 48, 50

  blisters, 72–73

  foot care, 72–73

  foot casts, 52–53

  overpronation, 48–49

  oversupination, 48

  wet feet/dry feet, 55

  F. H. Enterprise Trekstov, 307

  Fibraplex carbon fiber poles, 197

  Field Guide to the Southwestern States (National Audubon Society), 355

  50 Hikes series (Countryman), 375

  film recommendations, 354

  fire starters, 314

  first-aid supplies, 333–35

  First Need water filter, 272, 273

  fishing tackle, 349–50

  fitness, 5–7

  FitSystem (Phil Oren), 47, 51

  flares, 346–47

  flashlights, 327

  food and drink, 243–44

  calories, 246–49

  carbohydrates, 245, 247

  cookbooks, 244

  cooking times and methods, 250–51

  daily needs, 249

  emergency supplies, 255–56

  fats, 244–45

  foreign travel and, 402–3

  hot or cold, 244

  nutritional content of, 248

  packaging, 256–57

  proteins, 245

  storage in camp, 258–63

  vitamins and minerals, 245

  warmth and, 231

  weight considerations, 247, 249. See also meals

  food and drink, types of, 251–52

  dehydrated food, 249, 250, 254

  dried food, 249–50

  freeze-dried food, 249–50, 254

  milk, 255

  powdered drinks, 274

  soup, 254–55

  sports drinks, 274

  wild food, 263

  Food Facts (Briggs & Wahlqvist), 244, 247

  footbeds, 49–51, 57

  footwear: ankle-support myth, 39–40

  breaking in, 50

  changing during a hike, 60

  custom-made, 47

  light versus heavy, 38–39

  materials, 53–56

  purpose of, 37–38

  stiffness myth, 40

  footwear, care of: drying, 68–69

  regluing a sole, 71

  repair, 71–72

  sealing, 67–68

  washing, 68

  water-proofing, 69–71

  waxing, 69–70

  footwear, fitting, 45–47, 46, 53

  alignment of feet, 47–49, 48, 50

  footbeds, 49–51, 57

  foot casts, 52–53

  foot measurements, 49

  incline board, 46, 51

  modifications to footwear, 51–53, 52

  right fit, 51

  size comparison chart, 45

  toe test, 47–48, 49

  tongue depressors, 51

  volume adjusters, 51

  footwear, types of, 40–45

  booties, 82

  brands and models, 64–67

  camp sandals, 82

  campwear, 81–84

  heavyweight boots, 38–39, 42–43, 57, 67

  hiking styles and, 39

  lightweight boots, 38–39, 42, 57, 66

  medium-weight boots, 42, 66–67

  running and trail shoes, 41–42, 57, 65

  sandals, 39, 43–45, 64–65

  footwear construction, 53–54, 57–58

  heel counters, 40, 56, 57

  heel designs, 62, 63

  insoles, 57, 60–61

  lacings, 58–59

  lasting, 57, 60–61

  lining and padding, 56–58

  lugs, 58, 62

  midsoles, 57, 60–61

  outsoles, 57, 61–63, 62

  rands, 63

  removable inserts, 60

  scree collars, 58, 59

  seams, 59–60

  stitching versus bonding, 63–64

  toe boxes, 56

  tongue, 57, 58

  fording rivers and streams, 389–91

  foreign adventure travel, 397–99

  communication, 403–4

  food and drink, 402–3

  getting there, 404–5

  guides, 400, 404

  immunizations, 400, 402

  information and planning, 399–402

  insurance, 403

  money, 401

  organized trips, 402

  planning sources, 401

  political instability, 400

  terrorism, 400

  trip list, 400–401

  vaccinations, 400, 402

  water, 402

  Forest Service maps, 360

  Free-Heel Skiing (Parker), 95

  French Opinel folding knife, 345

  frostbite, 388

  fuel bottles: filling, 310–11

  types of, 309–10

  weight, 308

  fuel for stoves: ch
oices, 281, 284, 288–89, 298–99, 306

  transporting, 314–15

  use, estimating, 281–83

  weight, 308

  gaiters, 80–81

  games, 356

  Garcia Machine Backpackers’ Cache, 261, 262

  Garmin GPS receivers, 372

  gasoline stoves, 281, 288

  Giardia lamblia, 267–68, 269, 272, 274

  GoLite clothing: Coal jacket, 150

  C-Thru, 140

  Phantom jacket, 159

  Reed waterproof-breathable pants, 161

  Terrain shorts, 165

  GoLite gear: Dome umbrella, 163

  Feather sleeping bag, 232, 233, 234

  silnylon stuff sacks, 126

  SmartFit sleeping bags, 224

  GoLite packs, 97–99

  Breeze, 97, 98, 100, 105, 118

  Gust, 98, 118, 120

  materials, 117

  Trek, 100, 120

  GoLite tents and tarps: Cave, 185, 186, 187, 189, 204

  Den 2, 196, 209

  Hex 2, 205

  Hex 3, 205

  Lair 1 Nest, 187

  Lair 2 Nest, 187

  Trig 2, 202, 203, 204

  Tri Trekker Tarp, 202, 204

  Good Food for Camp and Trail (Miller), 244, 250

  Gore Dryloft fabric, 223

  Gore-Tex fabric: clothing, 78, 152, 153–54

  tents, 194

  gorp, 253

  Gorp, Glop and Glue Stew (Prater & Mendenhall), 244

  Gossamer Gear: NightLight sleeping pad, 236

  packs, 99, 118

  GPS (global positioning system), 367–72, 371

  Grand Canyon Loop Hikes I (Steck), 214

  Grand Canyon Loop Hikes II (Steck), 214

  Granger’s waterproofing products: fabric, 176, 177, 178

  footwear, 70

  Gray, Jeff, 52

  green gear, 28

  Gregory hipbelts, 107

  Grip Clips, 188

  Grivel crampons, 92

  Grizzly Years (Peacock), 395

  groundsheets, 190

  GSI Bugaboo gear: Lexan mugs, 321

  pans, 316

  guidebooks, 355, 374–75, 399–400

  Hamish’s Mountain Walk (Brown), 17

  hammocks, 242

  Handbook of the Canadian Rockies (Gadd), 17, 355

  hand hygiene, 267, 268, 335

  headgear: choices, 170

  hoods, 157–58

  rain hats, 172

  sun hats, 169–72

  Tilley Hat, 170–71

  warm hats, 158, 168–69

  headlamps, 326, 327–30, 328, 329

  head net, 336

  heat exhaustion, 388–89

  heat production and loss, 129–30

  heel counters, 40, 56, 57

  Helly Hansen clothing: boot liners, 82–83

  fleece, 141, 142

  Lifa line, 137, 140

  Thin Air Vest, 150, 151

  Hennessey Hammocks, 242

  High Level Route (Corsica), 398

  hiking: being lost, 375–76

  before dawn, 96

  distance per day, 8–10

  in a group, 7–8

  kilocalorie demand, 246–47

  pace, setting, 7–8

  rhythm, 8

  scheduling rest, 6

  solo, 10–11

  Hiking Grand Canyon Loops (Steck), 214

  hiking styles: boot selection and, 39

  choosing, 12–13

 

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