by Alan Furst
In Germany, also, a strategic decision was made, though this one rested on Hitler’s power. When the Reich marched into the Rhineland in 1936 and opposition did not materialize, the German General Staff lost credibility. Hitler was right. It was proven. Soon thereafter, he turned his attention to Hermann Goring’s Luftwaffe. Where, Hitler wanted to know, are my airplanes? Goring felt the pressure, and took steps to protect himself. Germany stopped production of four-engine bombers, the Dornier Do-19 and the Junkers Su-89. Those planes could operate at greater distances, in England or the USSR, and stay longer over target, as well as extend the air cover provided to U-boat packs beset by sub chasers or destroyers, but they were not going to be built. Driven by Hitler’s impatience, Goring directed the aircraft industry to build twin-engine bombers. “The Fuhrer,” Goring said, “does not ask me what kind of bombers I have. He simply wants to know how many.” The comment was believed to be private.
It wasn’t.
And that was the point. The Moscow Directorate had to know what Goring said, and what the British cabinet thought, and had to do whatever, whatever, had to be done in order to know. In the same complex of buildings where the OPAL Directorate met, other groups labored to keep Germany and Great Britain from finding out what Stalin said, or what the Politburo thought. That work, though, was none of their business. Their business was a million casualties every three weeks. With a threat of that dimension, how carefully could Dr. Julius Baumann be treated? They had to, as Dershani counseled, take their chances, and if the man went slack with terror or rigid with fury it was Szara’s job to handle him. If Szara couldn’t do it, they’d find somebody who could. They were not in a position to be gentle with spies, even less with case officers.
“Then we are agreed,” Kurova said. There were stern nods of assent around the table.
That night, the W/T operator in Dzerzhinsky Square settled in on his frequency at 1:33 A.M., Moscow time, as scheduled for that date. He discovered a neighbor, some plodding fool out there somewhere, sending five-digit groups as though he had all eternity to get the job done. The operator swore softly with irritation, caressed his dial until he found a private little band of silent air, then began a long signal to his nameless, faceless, yet very familiar colleague in Paris. Paris, he thought, a city I’ll never see. But that was fate. So, instead, he put a bit of his soul into the telegraphy, flying ghostlike across the sleeping continent along with his secret numbers.
Goldman had said, “Be a journalist!” so Szara did what he asked, but he didn’t like it. He found a large, gloomy room on the rue du Cherche-Midi (literally, the street that looked for the sun, which it rarely found), midway between brawling Montparnasse and fashionably arty Saint-Germain; coming out of his doorway he turned right to buy a chicken, left to buy a shirt. He drank wine and ate oysters at the Dome, a noisy barnyard of artists and artistes, the people who came to look at them, predators scenting the money of the people who came to look at them, petits bourgeois celebrating their anniversaries and saying “Ah!” when the food came to the table, and-he only grew aware of them with time-a surprisingly large number of reasonably appealing and attractively dressed people of whom one couldn’t say more than that they ate at the Dome. Simply Parisians.
Szara attended the occasional session of the Senat, dropped in at the trial of this week’s murderer, browsed the women in bookstores, and showed up at certain salons. Where journalists were, there was Andre Szara. He passed through the Pravda office from time to time, collected a phone message or two, and if with some frequency he disappeared completely from sight for a day or two, well, so did many people in Paris. Szara was running an espionage network, God only knew what the rest of them were doing.
On the days when Ilya Ehrenburg wasn’t in town, Andre Szara was the preeminent Soviet journalist in Paris. The city’s hostesses made this clear to him-“It’s terribly late, I know, but could you come? We’d so love to have you!” He went, and Ehrenburg was never there. Szara had been called in as a last-minute substitute, the Soviet Journalist in the room, along with the Tragic Ballerina, the Rich American Clod, the Knave of Attorneys, the Sexually Peculiar Aristocrat, the Cynical Politician, and all the rest-like a pack of tarot cards, Szara thought. He much preferred relaxed social evenings at friends’ apartments, spontaneous gatherings rich with combative exchanges on politics, art, and life, at the Malrauxs’ on the rue du Bac, sometimes at Andre Gide’s place on the rue Vaneau, occasionally at Ehrenburg’s apartment on the rue Cotentin.
He was jealous of Ehrenburg, who occupied a position above him in the literary and social order of things, and when they did meet, Ehrenburg’s kindness and courtesy toward him only made it worse. Not the least of the problem was Ehrenburg’s writing itself-not so much the diction, but the sharp eye for a detail that told a story. Reporting from the civil war in Spain, Ehrenburg had described the different reactions of dogs and cats to bombing attacks: dogs sought safety by getting as close to their masters as they could, while cats went out the window and as far from humans as possible. Ehrenburg knew how to capture the reader’s emotions better than he did, and now that he’d effectively left the competition, such good Ehrenburg stuff as he saw in print depressed him. There were rumors that Ehrenburg did favors for the apparat, but if he did, Szara had no evidence of it; and suspected that Ehrenburg’s contacts were up in the Central Committee, well beyond his own reach.
One Thursday night in May, Szara dropped around to Ehrenburg’s apartment to discover Andre Gide, under full throttle in a lengthy discourse on some point of literary philosophy. To drive home his point, Gide picked up a dog biscuit from a plate on the kitchen table and used it to draw lines in the air. Ehrenburg’s dog, a terrier-spaniel mix called Bouzou, studied the progress of the biscuit for a time, then rose in the air and snapped it neatly out of Gide’s fingers. Unperturbed, Gide picked up another biscuit and continued the lecture. Bouzou, equally unperturbed, did it again. A girl sitting near Szara leaned over and whispered, “C’est drole, n’est-ce pas?”
Oh yes. Very funny.
Upstaged by Ehrenburg’s dog, he thought, and immediately hated himself for thinking such things. Ingrate! Listen to what Gide is saying, how mankind thrashes amid life’s futility; how his tragicomic destiny is, may be described as, has always been, will always be … some French word I don’t know. Ah, but everybody is smiling wisely and nodding, so it’s evidently a stunning insight.
Such evenings. Wine and oysters. Frosted cakes. Aromatic women who leaned close to say some almost intimate little thing and brushed one’s shoulder. The old Szara would have been lighthearted with ecstasy. Not all was roses, of course. The city was famous for its artful, petty humiliations-had not Balzac fashioned a career from such social warfare? — and Szara knew himself to be the sort of individual who took it to heart, who let it get into his bloodstream where it created malicious antibodies. Nonetheless, he told himself, he was lucky. Two thirds of the Russian writers were gone in the purges, yet here he was in Paris. That all the world should have no more problems than the envy of a fellow journalist and the obligation to do a bit of nightwork!
He looked at his watch. Stood, smiled genially, and turned to go. “The witching hour, and the mysterious Szara leaves us,” said a voice.
He turned and made a helpless gesture. “An early day tomorrow,” he said. “A scene observed at dawn.”
A chorus of good nights and at least one disbelieving snicker accompanied him out the door.
He strolled a few blocks toward the edge of the seventh arrondissement, idling, crossing and recrossing a boulevard, then flagged a cab from the line at the Duroc Metro and sped to the Gare Saint-Lazare. Here he rushed through the station-late for a train- then found another taxi at the rue de Rome exit and gave his destination as the Gare d’Austerlitz. “No hurry,” he said to the driver. “There’s something extra for you if we just wander a bit.” A novel instruction, but heeded, and as the cab meandered eastward Szara slumped lazily in the back seat, a po
sture that allowed him to watch the street behind him in the driver’s rearview mirror. He changed cabs again at the Austerlitz station, then paid off the new driver on the boulevard de la Gare and crossed the Seine, now at the eastern edge of Paris where the railroad tracks ran southeast between the Gare de Lyon and the wine commercants’ warehouses in the Bercy district. He had become, in the course of these clandestine exercises, what he thought of as the other Szara, a midnight self, a figure in a raincoat on a bridge above the Bercy marshaling yards, avoiding the yellow flare of a street lamp. And here, he thought, Monsieur Gide, Monsieur Ehrenburg, Master Bouzou, we have quite another sort of antidote to the futility of existence. A freight train chugged slowly under the bridge, the white steam from its locomotive spilling over the rampart as it passed beneath him. He liked the burned smell of the railroad yards, the distant crash of couplings, the bright steel maze of rails that merged and parted and merged again, the hiss of decompression from an idling locomotive. He glanced at his watch, one-twenty, strolled casually-a reflective man thinking things over-to the end of the bridge. Reached the street just as a boxy Renault puttered to a stop. The passenger door opened and he swung smoothly into the front seat, the car accelerating onto the empty boulevard as he closed the door. It was well timed, he thought, quite artistic in its own way.
“Et bon soir, mon cher,” said the driver cheerfully. He was the SILO group leader, Robert Seneschal, the very perfection of the young, French, communist lawyer. Like so many French men, he seemed theatrically suited to his role in life-the spiky hair, acerbic smile, pigskin gloves, and upturned raincoat collar would have quite pleased a film director. Szara was drawn to him. Seneschal’s charm, his throwaway courage, reminded him of his own style ten years earlier: committed, self-assured, amused by the melodrama of clandestine life yet scrupulously meeting its demands.
Szara reached into the glove compartment and withdrew a thick manila envelope. He unwound the string and riffled through a sheaf of paper, squinting in order to make out the writing in the glow of the boulevard street lamps. He held up a page with twelve words on it, enormous letters fashioned in a torturous scrawl. Slowly, he tried to decipher the German. “Can you make any sense of this? “
“A letter from the sister, it seems.”
“He steals a bit of everything.”
“Yes. Poor ALTO. He takes whatever feels important to him.”
“What is Kra … Krai …”
“Kraft, I think. Kraft durch Freude. ‘Strength through Joy,’ the Nazi recreation clubs for workers.”
“What’s it to do with anything?”
“I managed to work my way through all of it. The sister in Lubeck is taking a cruise to Lisbon on one of the chartered liners they have, it’s only costing a few reichsmarks, how she looks forward to it after the demands of her job. ALTO offers as well the telephone numbers of procurement specialists in the attache’s office.”
“That they’ll like. As for the letter …”
“I’m just the postman,” Seneschal said. He turned into the traffic ronde-point at the place Nation. Even though the May night was chilly, the terraces of the brasseries were crowded, people drinking and eating and talking, a white blur of faces and amber lights as the Renault swept past. Seneschal moved up on the bumper of a rattletrap market truck in front of him, preventing an aggressive Citroen from cutting in. “So much for you,” he said triumphantly.
ALTO was a sixteen-year-old boy known as Dolek, a Slovak nickname. His mother, whom Seneschal had secretly observed and termed “ravishing,” lived with a German major who worked in the office of the military attache. They’d begun their love affair when the major was stationed in Bratislava and stayed together when he was transferred to Paris. The child of a previous love affair, Dolek suffered from a disease of the nervous system: his speech was slurred and difficult to understand, and he hobbled along with one arm folded against his chest while his head rested on his collarbone.
His mother and her lover, intoxicated by the physical perfection of their own bodies, were sickened by his condition and ashamed of him, and kept him out of sight as much as they could. They treated him as though he were retarded and did not understand what they said about him. But he was not retarded, he understood everything, and eventually a desperate anger drove him to seek revenge. Left alone in the apartment, he copied out, as best he could and with immense effort, the papers the major brought home and left in a desk drawer. He made no distinctions-thus the letter from the sister-if the major treated the paper as private, Dolek copied it. Some months after the move to Paris he’d been locked in the apartment while his mother and the major spent a weekend at a country house. He’d gotten the door open and dragged himself to Communist party headquarters, where a young nurse, busy making banners for a workers’ march, had listened sympathetically to his story. Word of the situation had then reached Seneschal, who’d visited the boy while the mother and her lover were at work.
Szara sighed and stuffed the paper back in the envelope. The Renault turned up a dark side street and he could see into an apartment with open drapes, lit in such a way as to make the room seem suffused with golden light. “Are you still taking Huber to Normandy?” he asked.
“That’s the plan,” Seneschal said. “To make love, and eat apples in cream.”
Szara reached into an inside pocket and handed a wad of fifty-franc notes across the gearshift. “Go to a nice restaurant,” he said.
Seneschal took the packet. “I thank you,” he said lightly.
“We want you to know you’re appreciated.” Szara paused. “I don’t suppose you actually have much feeling for her.”
“It’s curieux, if you want the truth. The fat little Nazi maiden squirming away … one closes one’s eyes with passion.”
Szara smiled. Seneschal clearly didn’t mind all that much, yet there was a melancholy note of martyrdom in his voice, that the world should come to this. “The broad masses stand and applaud as you build socialism.”
Seneschal laughed and Szara was gratified that the joke worked. Being funny was easily the most difficult trick of all in a foreign language, sometimes the French just stared at him in palpable confusion-what did this man mean?
Lotte Huber was a chubby German woman employed as a clerk at the German Trade Mission. Working with his lawyer friend Valais, who helped various German enterprises with residence permits and the infinite complexities of French bureaucracy, Seneschal had “met” Huber by sitting next to her and a girlfriend at the theater. During the intermission the four of them got to talking, then went out for drinks after the play. Seneschal had presented himself as a young man of wealthy and aristocratic family, seduced the clerk, eventually proposed marriage. To his fury, his unseen “parents” categorically rejected the match. He then estranged himself from his family, abandoning the vast inheritance that awaited him, sacrificing all for his darling Lotte. He determined, once the dust settled, to make his own way in life, supposedly obtaining employment as a minor functionary in the French Foreign Office. But they could only, he told her, afford to get married if he were able to advance himself, which he would certainly do if she would supply helpful information about German Trade Mission business and personnel. In love, she told him all sorts of things, more than she could have understood, for the Gestapo intelligence service, the SD, used jobs at the Mission as cover for operatives-individuals seen to have contacts well beyond the scope of commercial affairs.
When this information was added to what Valais supplied-new arrivals needing cartes de sejours-the apparat was able to track German intelligence officers with considerable efficiency, leading to knowledge of French traitors, operations run against third countries, and insights into German objectives both in France and several other countries in Europe. Seneschal had more than earned his weekend in Normandy.
The money was not at all a bribe-Seneschal was motivated by idealism-but rather recognition that a group leader simply hadn’t the time to earn much of a living for him
self.
Seneschal rolled down the window of the Renault and lit a cigarette. Szara closed the envelope and checked the signs on corner buildings to see what street they were on-anywhere but the neighborhood of the rue Delesseux base would serve his purposes. Seneschal was essentially the cut-out; the people he worked with did not know of Szara’s existence, and he himself knew Szara only as “Jean Marc,” had no idea of his true name, where he lived or the location of radios or safe houses. Meetings were arranged at different sites every time, with fallbacks in case one party or the other failed to show up. If the network were closed down, Seneschal would appear three times at various places, nobody would be there to meet him, and that would be the end of it. The apparat could, of course, find him again if they wanted to.
Preparing to disengage, Szara asked, “Anything you want or need?”
Seneschal shook his head. He seemed to Szara, at that instant, a man perfectly content, doing what he wished to do without reservations, even though he could not safely share this side of his life with anyone. There were moments when Szara suspected that many idealists drawn to communism were at heart people with an appetite for clandestine life.
Szara said, “The LICHEN situation remains as before?” LICHEN was a prostitute, a dark, striking woman of Basque origin who had fled north from the civil war in Spain. The intention was to use LICHEN to entice low-level German staff into compromising situations, but she had yet to produce anything beyond free sexual entertainment for a few Nazi chauffeurs.
“It does. Madame has the clap and will not work.”
“Is she seeing a doctor?”
“Being paid to. Whether she actually does it or not I don’t know. Whores do things their own way. The occasional dose gets them vertical for a while, and she really doesn’t seem to mind.”
“Anything else? “