Where Wizards Stay Up Late

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Where Wizards Stay Up Late Page 32

by Matthew Lyon


  databases

  Data computer

  datagrams

  data-reconfiguration service

  Davies, Donald Watts

  background and education of

  pioneering work on packet-switching

  by

  small network experiment of

  translator computer envisioned by

  DCA (Defense Communications

  Agency)

  DDP-516 computer

  BBN modifications of

  core memory of

  debugging of

  heavy-duty steel housing of

  IMP models based on, see Interface

  Message Processors

  I/O capability of

  programming of

  DECNET

  Defense Advanced Research Projects

  Agency, see DARPA

  Defense Communications Agency

  (DCA)

  Defense Department, U.S. (DOD)

  Advanced Research Projects Agency

  of, see ARPA

  interservice rivalry for R&D contracts

  within

  Pentagon offices of

  Defense Reorganization Act

  Delaware, University of

  Democratic Party

  Denning, Peter

  Depression, Great

  desktop computers

  Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)

  computers built by, see specific PDP

  computers

  Director of Defense Research and Engineering

  Distant Early Warning (DEW)

  DNS (domain name system)

  Doctor, The

  Domestic Android robot

  Douglas, James

  Drexel Institute of Technology

  drug trade

  Duke University

  Dungeons and Dragons (D&D)

  Durham, Ivor

  Duvall, Bill

  Earnest, Les

  earthquakes

  Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation

  Eisenhower, Dwight D.

  ARPA and

  military-industrial complex distrusted

  by

  military rivalries decried by

  scientific community embraced by

  election of 1976

  electricity

  circuit outages of

  electromagnetism

  electromechanical tabulating equipment

  electronic mail (e-mail)

  composing and editing messages for

  early forms of

  efforts to impose uniformity and

  standard message headers in

  equal access issues and

  FINGER controversy and

  header wars in

  issues of free speech in

  mailing lists and

  Postal Service and

  privacy concerns and

  programs for

  punctuation in

  reforming of

  response time and numbers in

  time and date stamps in

  values and etiquette in

  volume of traffic in

  electronic media

  electronic systems components

  Elkind, Jerry

  emoticons

  Engelbart, Douglas

  engineering

  computer systems

  electrical

  power

  risk assessment and

  theoretical

  ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator

  and Calculator)

  espionage operations

  Estrin, Jerry

  Ethernet

  Evans, Dave

  Evans and Sutherland

  Farber, Dave

  FCC (Federal Communications Commission)

  ferrite cores

  Feurzeig, Wally

  Fields, Craig

  file-transfer protocol (FTP)

  FINGER command

  flames/flaming

  Flint Ridge Cave

  floppy disks

  Forrester, Jay

  FORTRAN

  Fox, Mark

  France

  Frank, Howard

  free speech

  freight movers

  Frick, Fred

  Frodo

  FTP (file-transfer protocol)

  games, computer

  Gates, Bill

  General Electric

  Geological Survey, U.S.

  Gore, Al

  graphics

  interactive

  Gulf Oil

  hacking

  creative vs. malicious

  Harvard University

  IMP Number Nine at

  Psycho-Acoustic Laboratory at

  Hawaii, University of

  Header People

  header wars

  Hearn, Tony

  Heart, Frank

  background and education of

  at BBN

  computer systems engineering of

  design reviews of

  family life of

  IMP proposal work of

  at Lincoln Laboratory

  perfectionism and design concerns

  of

  personality and work habits of

  as project manager of IMP design

  team

  team work and loyalty of

  tools and systems management

  techniques of

  Heart, Jane

  Henderson, Austin

  HERMES

  Herzfeld, Charles

  Hewlett-Packard

  Hill, Albert

  holographic images

  Honeywell

  BBN relations with

  computers built by, see DDP-516

  computer; Honeywell-316

  computer

  Honeywell-316 computer

  hospitals, computer technology for

  Hughes Aircraft

  Hush-A-Phone

  IBM (International Business Machines

  Corporation)

  computers built by

  IBM cards

  IBM

  IBM

  IBM 7094 computer

  ideal auditory detection

  ILLIAC IV computer

  Illinois, University of

  Center for Advanced Computation

  at

  IMP Guys

  IMP-Number 0

  BBN specifications for

  debugging of

  delivery and testing of

  initial failure of

  IMP Number One

  BBN specifications for

  problems with

  rewiring and debugging of

  shipping and delivery of

  Sigma-7 interface with

  synchronizer problems with

  IMP Number Two

  IMP Number Three

  IMP Number Four

  IMP Number Five

  IMP Number Fifteen

  IMPs, see Interface Message Processors

  IMPs Numbers

  information superhighway

  Infoworld,

  intercontinental ballistic missiles

  Interface Message Processors (IMPs)

  BBN awarded contract for

  BBN design and construction of

  checksum requirements for

  competitive bids sought for

  debugging of

  error-control system of

  function of

  handling of I/O traffic by

  hardware of

  phasing out of

  problems and challenges of

  proposals submitted for

  prototype of, see IMP Number 0

  routing issues and

  self-sufficiency measures of

  software requirements of

  status reports compiled by

  telephone line transmission with

  test programs and performance

  checks for

  verification of message reception by

  International Business Machines Corporation
/>   see IBM

  International Conference on Computer

  Communication (ICCC)

  International Geophysical Year

  International Network Working Group

  (INWG)

  International Organization for Standardization

  (ISO)

  Internet

  commercial uses of

  definition of

  roots of, see ARPANET

  Internet Engineering Task Force

  Internet Protocol (IP)

  Internet Society

  Interop

  interstate highway system

  INWG (International Network Working

  Group)

  IP (Internet Protocol)

  Johnson, Lyndon

  Johnson, Roy

  Joint Services Advisory Committee

  (JSAC)

  Joy, Bill

  Justice Department, U.S.

  Kahn, Bob

  Cerf and

  host site relations of

  international network connections

  and

  packet-radio projects of

  public computer demonstration

  organized by

  systems design work of

  Karlton, Phil

  Kennedy, Edward M.

  Kennedy, John F.

  assassination of

  Kent State University

  Khrushchev, Nikita

  Killian, James R., Jr.

  Kleinrock, Leonard

  Kline, Charley

  kludges

  Korean War

  Kryter, Karl

  Lampson, Butler

  Land, Edwin

  Landweber, Larry

  laser scans

  Lawrence, Ernest O.

  Lawrence Livermore Laboratory

  Levy, Steve

  LGP-30 computer

  libraries

  Licklider, Joseph Carl Robnett “Lick,”

  ARPA association of

  background and education of

  BBN association of

  computer network vision of

  computer scientists recruited by

  human factors group headed by

  human-machine symbiosis seen by

  interdisciplinary interests of

  at Lincoln Laboratory

  personality of

  problem solving and intuition of

  psychoacoustics work of

  psychology discipline of

  public speaking of

  standardization of languages and

  systems urged by

  teaching of

  time-sharing projects of

  Licklider, Louise

  lightning storms

  Lincoln Center

  Lincoln Laboratory

  air defense projects of

  ARPA financing of

  formation and staffing of

  Heart at

  human-engineering project at

  as incubator for computer scientists

  Licklider at

  network connected to

  network experiment at

  TX-0 and TX-2 computers developed

  at

  Whirlwind Project at

  local area networks (LANs)

  Lockheed

  LOGO

  London

  London, University of

  Imperial College of

  loopback tests

  Lord of the Rings,The (Tolkien)

  Los Angeles County Museum of Art

  Los Nettos

  Lukasik, Stephen

  Lynch, Dan

  McCarthy, John

  McCulloch, Walter

  McElroy, Neil “Mac,”

  McGill, Bill

  MacKenzie, Kevin

  McKenzie, Alex

  McLuhan, Marshall

  McNamara, Robert S.

  McQuillan, John

  magnetic tape

  MAIL

  MAILBOX

  mailing lists, network

  mainframes

  Mammoth Cave

  “Man-Computer Symbiosis” (Licklider)

  Marill, Tom

  Markey, Ed

  Mark I

  Maryland, University of

  Massachusetts General Hospital

  Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  (MIT)

  Acoustics Laboratory at

  Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at

  Compatible Time-Sharing System at

  computer scientists and projects at

  economics department of

  IMP Number Six at

  Laboratory for Computer Science at

  Project MAC at

  Research Laboratory of Electronics

  at

  see also Lincoln Laboratory

  master-slave communication

  mathematics

  MCI

  MCI Mail

  MEDLINE

  Merrill, James

  Message Services Group, see MsgGroup

  Message Transmission Protocol, see

  RFC 680

  MESSENGER

  messenger systems

  Metcalfe, Bob

  MH (mail program)

  microchips

  Microsoft

  Miller Analogies Test

  MILNET

  minicomputers

  Ministry of Defense, British

  Minsky, Marvin

  Mirkwood Tales

  MITRE Corporation

  MLFL (mail program)

  MM (mail program)

  Mockapetris, Paul

  modems

  Monsanto Chemical Company

  Morse code

  Mosaic browser

  mouse

  point and click technique with

  MS (mail program)

  MSG (mail program)

  MsgGroup (Message Group mailing

  list)

  Multics

  Myer, Ted

  NASA (National Aeronautics and

  Space Administration)

  Ames Research Center of

  creation of

  missile programs of

  network of

  Office of Advanced Research and

  Technology at

  space projects of

  National Academy of Sciences

  National Bureau of Standards

  National Library of Medicine

  National Physical Laboratory (NPL)

  British

  National Public Radio

  National Science Board

  National Science Foundation (NSF)

  National Security Agency

  Navy, U.S.

  NEARnet

  Netscape Web browser

  Network Control Center (NCC)

  Network Control Protocol (NCP)

  Network Information Center (NIC)

  network mail, see electronic mail

  Network Measurement Center

  network randoms

  Network Working Group (NWG)

  BBN input and

  file-transfer protocol of

  “glitch-cleaning committee” of

  host-to-host protocol of

  meetings and teleconferences of

  protocol design philosophy of

  Requests for Comments (RFCs) of

  Telnet protocol of

  New Frontier

  Newman, Robert

  Newsweek

  Newton, Isaac

  NewYork Times

  night vision

  Nixon, Richard

  NLS (oNLine System)

  NLS JOURNAL MAIL

  noise

  North American Aviation

  North Carolina, University of

  NSFNET

  nuclear power:

  ballistic missiles and

  communications survivability

  detecting tests of

  German development of

  NYSERNET (New York State Education

  Research Network)

  Olsen, Ken

 
computers developed by

  On-Line Software International

  oNLine System (NLS)

  Open Systems Interconnection (OSI)

  Ornstein, Severo

  hardware effort directed by

  Honeywell contracts of

  synchronizer bugs papers of

  oscilloscopes

  OSI Reference Model

  Otis Elevator

  Pacific Bell

  Packet Communications Incorporated

  Papert, Seymour

  paper tape

  PARC Universal Packet (PUP)

  PARRY

  Partridge, Craig

  passwords

  PDP-1 computer

  PDP-8 computer

  PDP-10 computer

  PDP-11 minicomputer

  Pennsylvania, University of:

  ENIAC project at

  performing arts centers

  personal computers

  physics

  pigeons

  Pilot ACE computer

  Pocket organizers

  Pogran, Ken

  political action groups

  Postal Rate Commission

  Postal Service, U.S. (USPS)

  e-mail plan of

  Postel, Jon

  RFCs edited by

  Pouzin, Louis

  power plants

  printers

  Procter & Gamble (P&G)

  Project Charles

  Project MAC

  “Protocol for Packet Network Intercommunication

  A” (Cerf and

  Kahn)

  psychoacoustics

  psychology

  psychometrics

  Pullen, Mark

  Purdue University

  Quasar Industries

  queueing theory

  Q-32

  radar

  radio

  network linkage by

  RAdio Detection And Ranging

  see radar

  RAND Corporation

  Baran’s network research at

  communications division at

  IMP Number Seven at

  Raytheon

  RCA

  RD

  Reader’s Digest

  Reagan, Ronald

  real-time systems

  Redstone Arsenal

  Reid, Brian

  Republican Party

  RSEXEC (resource-sharing executive)

  RFC (Request for Comments)

  RFC

  RFC

  RFC

  RFC

  RFC

  RFNM (Request for Next Message)

  Rising, Hawley

  Roberts, Eric

  Roberts, Larry

  at ARPA

  background and education of

  competitive bids sought by

  design group assembled by

  IMP requirements specified by

  network design work of

  personality and management style

  of

  public network demonstration set by

  radio links idea of

  “smart drugs” regimen of

  TELENET appointment of

  robotics

  Rockwell International

  Rosin, Robert

  roulette

  routers

  Royal-McBee

  Royal Typewriter Company

  Ruina, Jack P.

  SAGE (Semi-Automatic Ground Envi

  ronment)

  samizdat

  SATNET

  Scantlebury, Roger

  Science Advisory Committee

 

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