by Bruce Catton
   Volunteers, organization of, under McClellan, 61-66
   Wade, Ben, 79-80, 200
   Walker, General John G., at Antietam,
   251, 285; at South Mountain, 215,
   216
   Ward, Commander James H., 86 Washington, D.C., danger of attack after First Bull Run, 66; organization of troops under McClellan, 60-62; plans for defense of, during peninsular campaign, 100-1, 103-7;
   water route closed, 85-88, 90, 94 Watson, P. H., Assistant Secretary of War, 6
   Weapons, 68-69, 73, 166, 186-91, 233; artillery, increasing effectiveness of, 140, 190-91; howitzers, mountain, 39; in peninsular campaign, 127; rifles, 186-89, 192; tactics outdated by technical improvements in, 186— 88, 191-93
   Webster, Colonel Fletcher, 39-40
   Webster, Timothy, 121
   Welles, Gideon, Secretary of Navy, 149-50, 199; evaluation of officers by, 201-2; quoted, 196, 322
   West Point, Northern suspicion of, 202
   Western military campaigns, 117, 147, 150-51, 159-60
   Western Virginia, campaign in, 56-57
   Whaley, William, 19
   "When This Cruel War Is Over," song, 171
   Willcox, General Orlando, at Antietam, 306, 312-13; at South Mountain, 235-37
   Williams, General A. S., 213, 280 Williamsburg, battle of, in peninsular
   campaign, 110-13 Wilson, Lieutenant James Harrison,
   196, 314-15, 330 Wisconsin, recruiting in, 185 Wisconsin volunteer regiments: 2nd,
   6th, and 7th, see Black Hat Brigade;
   3rd, 163, 169, 175, 280; 5th, 18, 116;
   6th, 170, 257 Wood, Fernando, mayor of New York,
   154-55, 168 Wooden guns of Confederates, episode
   of, 102
   Wool, General John Ellis, 87 Wounds inflicted by firearms, 188-89
   Yorktown, Va., in peninsular campaign, 107-10
   Zouave regiments, 38, 124, 174