John Wayne: The Life and Legend

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John Wayne: The Life and Legend Page 87

by Scott Eyman


  Sturges, Preston, 124

  Stylus, The, 28, 29–30

  Submarine Patrol, 94

  Suddenly, Last Summer, 306

  Suid, Lawrence, 195, 438

  Sullavan, Margaret, 394

  Sunrise, 41, 51

  Support Your Local Gunfighter, 398

  surf dives, 25

  Surtees, Bruce, 523

  Swan Lake, 509

  Swarthout, Glendon, 519

  Swarthout, Miles Hood, 519, 520, 521, 523, 524, 531

  Sweeney, Alfred, 418

  Swing Out, Sweet Land, 464

  Taft, Robert, 209

  Tail o’ the Cock restaurant, 240

  Takei, George, 432–33

  Tales of Wells Fargo, 317

  Tall in the Saddle, 147, 199

  Tall T., The, 264

  Talmadge, Richard, 384

  Taming of the Shrew, The, 375

  Tarantino, Quentin, 569

  Taurog, Norman, 35, 140

  Tavernier, Bertrand, 439

  Taylor, Elizabeth, 443, 542

  Taylor, Jud, 497

  Taylor, Robert, 140, 163, 166

  Taylor, Rod, 299, 382, 418, 425, 427–28, 489–91

  Teamsters, 435

  Telefon, 520

  Telegraph Trail, The, 67, 558

  television, 203

  Temple, Shirley, 179

  Terhune, Max, 100

  Texas, 160, 247

  Thalberg, Irving, 56, 145, 159

  Theatre of Blood, 508

  They Came to Cordura, 335

  They Drive by Night, 86

  They Were Expendable, 10, 99, 139, 151–52, 157, 176, 179, 204, 287, 464

  Thing, The, 302

  Thomas, Augustus, 61

  Thomas, J. Parnell, 163

  Thompson, Frank, 311, 340

  Three Faces West, 106

  Three Girls Lost, 60

  3 Godfathers, 184–85, 202, 434

  “Three Mesquiteers, The” (western series), 91–93, 99–100, 101, 147, 370, 376

  Three Musketeers, The, 65

  Three Sheets to the Wind (radio show), 123–24

  3:10 to Yuma, 569

  Three Texas Steers, 99–100

  “Till the End of Time,” 169

  Time, 208, 384

  Time Machine, The, 382

  Tiomkin, Dimitri, 166, 256, 330, 332, 335, 340, 341, 371, 422

  Tobacco Roads, 163

  Todd, Richard, 196

  Todd-AO, 314, 315, 318, 343

  To Have and Have Not, 173–74, 302

  Toland, Gregg, 107

  Toledo, Ohio, 382

  Tompkins, Jane, 57

  Tone, Franchot, 385

  Tonight Show, The, 476

  Torrijos, General, 537

  Totten, Robert, 526

  Track of the Cat, 260, 264, 284

  Tracy, Spencer, 70, 156, 159, 252, 289, 292, 293, 299, 301, 462, 517, 523, 542, 570, 571

  Trail Beyond, The, 80

  Trail of the Lonesome Pine, The, 111

  Train Robbers, The, 489, 491–92, 493, 494, 504

  Trem Carr Productions, 74–75, 81–82

  Trevor, Claire, 94, 95, 98, 120, 253, 369, 413, 487, 534, 554

  Trilling, Steve, 109, 238

  Trinity, 534

  Trouble Along the Way, 228–29, 231, 462, 498

  Truckee, Nev., 233

  True Grit (film; 1969), 2n, 10, 279, 356, 378, 400, 417, 442–51, 452, 453, 456, 494, 511, 513, 515, 516, 517, 531, 545, 566

  True Grit (film; 2010), 569

  True Grit (Portis), 442, 444, 461, 477, 512

  Truman, Harry S., 407, 429

  Trumbo, Christopher, 505, 507

  Trumbo, Dalton, 166, 505, 507, 508

  Tryon, Tom, 386

  Tucker, Forrest, 190, 193, 455, 456

  Tucson National Country Club, 376

  Tumbleweeds, 54

  Turner, Frederick Jackson, 54

  Turner, Lana, 261, 262

  Turrell, Park, 30

  Twelve O’Clock High, 196

  20th Century Fox, 238, 252, 281, 282, 286–287, 293, 352, 353, 394, 314, 333, 353

  Twist, John, 114, 261

  Two Rode Together, 321, 342

  Tycoon, 183, 199

  Uncle Tom’s Cabin (play), 16

  Undefeated, The, 451, 452–53, 454

  Underground Railroad, 16

  Underworld, 299

  Unforgiven, 569

  Union Pacific, 126

  unions, 140, 143, 166

  United Artists (UA), 51, 171, 189, 283, 289, 293, 306, 309, 310, 313, 315, 317, 319, 331, 332, 334, 336–38, 339, 342, 343–44, 370–371, 375, 379, 397, 413

  Universal Studios, 51, 72, 85–89, 90, 109, 113, 202, 306, 371, 418, 432, 438, 474, 511, 515, 516, 520

  Unmarried Woman, An, 552

  Uris, Leon, 534

  USO tours, 133–37

  Utah Film Festival, 544

  Valenti, Jack, 430, 431–32, 562

  Valentino, Rudolph, 25

  Valenzuela, George, 486, 550

  Valley Forge, 347

  Van Dyke, W. S., II, 254

  van Gogh, Vincent, 293

  Vanoff, Nick, 465

  Variety, 57, 60, 84, 88, 99, 141, 144, 158, 190, 202, 245, 274, 332, 335, 336, 338, 361, 433, 434, 437, 465, 495, 531

  Velez, Lupe, 56

  Vengeance Valley, 224

  Ventura, Michael, 4

  Vera Cruz, 352

  Verdon, Gwen, 298

  Veterans Administration, 204

  Victory at Sea, 487

  Vidor, King, 94, 140, 142, 200

  Vietcong, 433

  Vietnam (country), 431, 432, 436, 437, 438

  Vietnam War, 136, 429–30, 431, 433, 438

  Vigil, The (newsletter), 162–63

  Villa, Pancho, 23

  Village Voice, The, 531

  VistaVision, 274

  Vogel, Virgil, 346

  Voight, Jon, 449

  von Schmidt, Harold, 549

  von Sternberg, Josef, 110, 112, 199, 200–201, 299, 385

  Vorhaus, Bernard, 169

  Wages of Fear, The, 86

  Waggner, George, 206

  Wagner, Robert, 274

  Wagon Master, 196, 345

  Wagon Train (TV show), 345–46, 347–48, 349

  Waikiki Beach, 154–55

  Wake of the Red Witch, 146, 202, 203, 216, 263, 391, 439

  Waldorf Statement, 165–66

  Walker, Robert, Jr., 420–21, 422

  Walker, Robert, Sr., 204, 421

  Walk in the Sun, A, 193

  Wallace, George, 468

  Wallis, Hal, 109, 224, 387, 388–89, 390–91, 393, 441, 442–43, 446, 447, 450–51, 511–16, 542

  Wall Street Journal, 283

  Walsh, Raoul, 13, 46–47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 54–55, 59, 83, 105–6, 107, 109, 305, 316, 462, 570

  opinion on Wayne’s acting skills of, 105–6

  Walters, Barbara, 547

  Walthall, Henry B., 66–67

  Wanger, Walter, 94, 95–96, 108–9, 168

  Warburton, Cotton, 34

  Warga, Wayne, 478, 481–82

  Warner, Harry, 210, 247–48, 433

  Warner, Jack, 163, 210–11, 232, 234, 236–37, 238, 243, 247–48, 253, 255, 256, 262, 263, 274, 281–82, 283–85, 305, 433, 434, 438, 459

  Warner, Sam, 248

  Warner Bros., 42, 51, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 81, 86, 105, 109, 204, 209–10, 226, 228, 230–31, 232, 234, 236, 237, 238, 243, 247–48, 255, 256, 257, 258, 260, 261, 263, 264, 265, 271, 273, 281, 282, 283, 284–85, 305, 371, 432, 433, 435, 436, 437, 452, 453, 454, 473, 477, 480, 482, 489, 492, 493, 494, 502, 520, 524, 542

  WarnerColor, 254

  Warren, Earl, 349

  Warren, John S., 565

  Warren, Robert Penn, 167

  War Wagon, The, 418–23, 425, 432

  Washington, Denzel, 5

  Wasserman, Lew, 418, 436

  Watch on the Rhine, 143

  Watergate, 497

 
; Wayne, Aissa, 21, 136, 242, 290, 351, 404, 406, 411–12, 452, 462, 463, 472, 485, 486–87, 497, 499, 504, 511, 534, 538, 545, 546, 549, 554, 560, 561

  Wayne, Antonia “Toni,” 11, 70, 230, 297, 406, 412, 413, 565

  Wayne, Christopher, 462, 543, 548, 559, 560

  Wayne, Ethan, 462–63, 475, 486, 487, 504, 531, 550, 551, 554, 566

  Wayne, Gretchen, 40, 115, 117, 118, 155, 157, 226, 230, 286, 297–98, 317, 394, 406, 408, 411, 412, 413, 414, 415, 416, 417, 462, 470, 486, 489, 504, 511, 554, 559, 560, 567

  Wayne, John, 42

  ability to compartmentalize of, 88

  aborted memoir of, 481–82

  Academy Award of, 449–50

  accidental shooting of Bond by, 148–49

  acting techniques of, 410–11, 452–53, 527

  as actor, 569, 570–71, 573

  affairs of, 61–62, 70, 109–10, 113, 114–15, 157

  agent of, 120–21, 122

  art collection of, 565

  artwork and books collected by, 549–50

  athletic scholarship of, 32, 38

  audience of, 83–84, 157

  awkwardness of, 73

  banjo played by, 24–25

  birth name of, 15, 16

  birth of, 15, 16, 49

  boldness of, 206

  breathing problems of, 391, 446, 456, 473, 479, 515, 522, 523, 542, 543

  bullying suffered by, 22

  business ventures of, 470–71

  B westerns of, 66–69, 71, 72, 75, 79, 81, 82, 84, 93, 100

  cancer of, 387–91, 392–93, 395, 473, 515, 519, 525, 528, 546, 548–49, 556, 558

  Careys and, 112–13

  catalogues as obsession for, 21

  cattle ranches of, 354, 377, 426, 566

  Chata and, 117–18

  childhood of, 15–31

  Columbia contracts of, 61–62

  commemoration of, 566

  competitiveness of, 403, 405, 415

  Congressional Medal of Honor awarded to, 557

  in conversion to Catholicism, 560–61

  cronies of, 71, 132

  death of, 561

  and death of Ford, 495–96

  declining health of, 528–29, 544–46, 553–61

  deferments taken by, 129–30

  Dietrich and, 109–11, 113, 114, 115, 120, 121

  as director, 158n, 162, 214

  as distrustful of artists, 124

  divorce from Josie of, 115, 117–18, 119–20

  draft classification of, 129, 131

  drinking of, 76, 148, 155, 214

  ear infection of, 130

  early acting of, 26, 35–36, 58–59

  education of, 20, 22–23

  Encino house of, 139

  exuberance of, 29–30

  as family man, 398, 402, 412

  as father, 402–3, 404–5, 411–12, 414–15, 462–63, 472, 485, 486–87

  favorite songs of, 169

  in fight with Spencer Tracy, 70

  film collection of, 139

  financial problems of, 538, 545

  first screen credit of, 45

  Fix and, 148

  football played by, 23, 26, 32, 37–38, 40

  Ford’s relationship with, see Wayne/Ford relationship

  formality of, 76

  Fox’s release of, 60

  funeral of, 562

  on future of movie industry, 459

  gallantry of, 570

  generosity of, 116, 122–23

  gentleness of, 67

  as grandfather, 413, 461–62

  Grant and, 158–60

  Great Western commercials by, 538–41

  grudge against Cohn of, 66

  as handsome, 27

  at Harvard premier for McQ, 501–2

  health problems of, 533, 535

  heart problems of, 519

  hepatitis of, 544

  high school activities of, 28–29, 30

  on homosexuality, 468–69

  honesty of, 86–87

  HUAC and, 165

  ice skating of, 87

  inability to sing of, 77

  Jack Warner and, 210–11

  Josie and, 559

  journalism studied by, 28

  knife throwing of, 50–51

  as lacking self-confidence, 75–76

  lack of aggression in, 27, 32

  as leader, 30

  Life interview of, 467–68

  Lone Star westerns of, 71–72, 74, 76, 77, 78–79, 81, 85

  loyalty of, 355, 370, 372, 414, 417

  male chauvinism of, 540

  Marguerite Churchill’s rumored affair with, 53

  marriage to Chata of, 154–56, 169–70, 183, 210

  marriage to Josie of, 69–71, 114–15

  Mascot serials of, 62–65

  as mentor to young actors, 195

  Michael as business manager for, 406

  Mix disliked by, 34

  motorcycle crash of, 24

  moviemaking theories of, 161–62

  movies watched by, 25

  name change of, 48–49

  Newport Beach house of, 398–99, 400–401

  nickname of, 22

  at 1979 Academy Awards, 551–53

  O’Hara and, 553–54, 571, 573

  O’Hara’s rumored affair with, 484

  open heart surgery of, 543

  Oscar nominations of, 196, 409

  OSS application of, 131–32, 136

  parental substitutes of, 33, 37, 112

  patriotism of, 136

  physical grace of, 58, 74, 87

  Pilar’s relationship with, 408, 427–28, 483, 497, 498–99, 504, 511

  Playboy interview of, 467, 468

  political and social views of, 20, 33, 76, 136, 140, 150, 159, 167, 199–200, 209, 375, 407, 459, 465–70, 509, 537–38, 539

  poverty of, 32, 37, 38–39, 43

  as president of Motion Picture Alliance, 166, 205–6

  as producer, 122, 157–58, 183–84, 192

  prop man jobs of, 41–42, 44, 47, 49

  radio show of, 123–24

  reading habits of, 24, 365, 405, 461–62, 479, 533–34

  as referee at “smoker,” 128–29

  relentlessness of, 206

  religion of, 118

  Republican fundraising by, 485

  Republic contract of, 90–94, 106, 122, 138–139, 204, 217

  reputation of, as director killer, 196

  rising status of, 146–47

  romantic comedies of, 123, 153–54

  Roos’s relationship with, 116–17

  salaries of, 34, 36, 42, 44, 48, 52, 62, 66, 68, 74, 84, 85, 90, 93, 113, 120, 122, 138–39, 171, 189, 197, 209, 212, 359, 363, 364, 366, 370, 377, 387, 432, 442, 450, 456, 481, 489, 492, 508, 517

  Schlesinger contract of, 66–69, 81

  screen character of, 44, 72–73, 74, 77, 113, 126–27, 156, 160, 173, 176

  screen tests of, 47

  shyness of, 27–28

  Siegel and, 522, 523–25, 526, 530

  silent comedies of, 36

  slipping box-office appeal of, 494, 496, 510

  smoking by, 385, 393–94

  Stacy and, 533

  Stacy’s relationship with, 498, 504–5, 511, 518, 550–51

  star quality of, 58

  stunts performed by, 150

  superstitiousness of, 405

  ulcer of, 183

  union card of, 45

  Universal movies made by, 85–89

  unpretentiousness of, 568

  at USC, 32–33, 37–39, 40, 42

  USC honorary doctorate awarded to, 427

  USC quit by, 39

  USC tickets sold by, 37

  USO tour of, 133–37

  Vietnam protesters and, 429–30

  Vietnam trips of, 431

  on Walsh, 55–56

  Warner Bros. deal of, 209–10

  war pictures of, 147

  weight loss of, 535, 541

  Welles and, 165

  on
Westerns as art, 395

  will of, 565

  Will Rogers’s advice to, 60

  work ethic of, 203–4, 373, 405, 421, 527, 529, 568, 571

  World War II contribution of, 129–37

  Yates relationship with, 216–18

  Wayne, John, films of:

  Adventure’s End, 85, 86, 87, 88

  The Alamo, 58, 103, 183, 206, 214–17, 263, 264, 284, 295, 305, 306, 308, 309–44, 345, 351, 355, 370, 377, 379, 385, 388, 430, 435, 438, 482, 521, 536, 546

  Allegheny Uprising, 105

  Angel and the Badman, 122, 157–58, 159, 217, 241

  Annie Laurie, 35

  Back to Bataan, 149–51, 199

  The Barbarian and the Geisha, 293–96, 312, 401, 481

  Big Jake, 93, 451, 474–76, 484, 492, 566

  Big Jim McLain, 226, 227–28, 231, 256, 257, 258, 284

  Big Trail, 8, 46–59, 61, 63, 82, 94, 99, 105, 125, 182, 243, 279, 316, 541

  Blood Alley, 260, 268–69, 271, 284, 423

  Born to the West, 89–90, 289

  Brannigan, 504, 505, 507, 508–9, 511

  Brown of Harvard, 34–35

  Cahill U.S. Marshal, 393, 489, 492–93, 494, 498, 504

  California Straight Ahead!, 85, 86

  Cast a Giant Shadow, 397

  Central Airport, 68

  Chisum, 179, 451, 454–56, 489

  Circus World, 2n, 378, 379–81, 382–85

  College Coach, 68

  The Comancheros, 270, 334, 350, 352–56

  Conflict, 85, 88

  The Conqueror, 199, 200, 264–65, 266–67

  The Cowboys, 451, 476–81, 482, 494, 566

  Dakota, 138

  Dark Command, 105–6, 109, 487

  The Dawn Rider, 71

  Donovan’s Reef, 365–66, 377, 378

  El Dorado, 376, 378, 423–24, 425, 566

  The Fighting Kentuckian, 192–93, 206, 217, 257

  The Fighting Seabees, 138, 146–47, 170

  Flame of the Barbary Coast, 138, 149, 170

  Flying Leathernecks, 199–200

  Flying Tigers, 127, 140

  Fort Apache, 10, 152, 178–82, 196, 199, 202, 224, 246, 267, 362, 491

  The Greatest Story Ever Told, 385

  The Green Berets, 420, 422, 429–39, 441, 448, 450, 454, 467, 478, 516, 566

  Hatari!, 334, 337, 350–52, 353, 377

  Hellfighters, 436, 453

  The High and the Mighty, 232, 246, 252–56, 270, 271, 284, 311, 315, 329

  His Private Secretary, 69

  Hondo, 10, 232, 235–39, 242–45, 256, 257, 258, 259, 279, 284, 311, 315, 439, 477, 545, 568

  The Horse Soldiers, 306–8, 312, 401

  How the West Was Won, 321, 364–65

  I Cover the War, 85–86, 88

  Idol of the Crowds, 85, 87, 88

  I Married a Woman, 302

  In Harm’s Way, 378, 385–87, 393

  In Old California, 126–27

  In Old Oklahoma, 119, 138

  Island in the Sky, 10, 231, 232–35, 256, 257, 270, 284

  Jet Pilot, 199, 200–202, 265, 267

  Lady and Gent, 66

  A Lady Takes a Chance, 123

  The Lawless Frontier, 74

 

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