Antony and Cleopatra

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Antony and Cleopatra Page 28

by William Shakespeare

100 Lo thee! See!

  114 I … not I ought to do and you couldn’t do for me

  115 instruction teaching by example

  got upon me gained before I have/got as an advantage over me

  116 nobleness in record noble reputation in history

  117 bridegroom … bed playing on the idea of death as orgasm

  121 dispatch me finish me off

  126 his period its end

  134 enter … him gain me admittance to his service/allow me to ingratiate myself

  139 Sufficing … death sufficient blows to kill me

  140 absolute complete, perfect

  147 found proved true

  148 disposed come to terms

  150 how … work the effect it might have

  156 bides waits/dwells

  158 live … out outlive your faithful men

  160 heavy sorrowful

  161 sharp harsh, merciless

  162 grace honor

  Bid … Which welcome what

  aloft on the gallery above the main stage

  12 sphere planets and stars were thought to orbit within transparent concentric spheres that ringed the earth

  Darkling in darkness

  13 The … o’th’world the world is imaged as a coastline against which darkness and light ebb and flow; there is also suggestion of the world itself being a changeable place

  22 importune urge, entreat (death to delay)

  27 th’imperious show the imperial spectacle, i.e. triumphal procession

  29 brooched adorned by my presence like a brooch

  30 operation power, efficacy

  32 still conclusion silent judgment

  33 Demuring looking demurely/gazing at length

  38 heaviness sorrow/weight

  39 Juno supreme Roman goddess, Jove’s wife

  40 Mercury messenger of the Roman gods, traditionally depicted wearing winged sandals

  42 Wishers … fools proverbial

  43 Die … lived do not die until you have really lived (“die” has orgasmic connotations)

  44 Quicken come to life

  46 heavy grievous, pitiful

  49 rail so high curse so loudly

  50 false housewife treacherous whore

  wheel the Roman goddess Fortuna was conventionally depicted turning a wheel, which raised men up before casting them down (may pick up on the domestic sense of housewife to play on the sense of “spinning wheel”)

  51 offence abusive language

  54 They … together i.e. honor and safety

  56 None … Proculeius trust none of Caesar’s officers except Proculeius

  64 Not … countryman I have not submitted like a coward to Caesar

  65 by a Roman i.e. by himself; Roman signifies the virtues of honor and courage

  68 woo’t wilt, i.e. will you

  71 sty pigsty/place inhabited by whores and lustful people

  73 garland wreath crowning a victorious war hero

  74 pole battle standard, pole bearing a military flag/Pole Star (phallic connotations are also present)

  75 odds is gone distinction between great and small

  76 remarkable wonderful, extraordinary

  77 visiting i.e. which comes and goes as it waxes and wanes

  85 e’en only

  86 passion overpowering emotion/grief/a faint

  87 chares chores

  88 sceptre ornamental rod, symbol of royal authority

  injurious harmful/unjust

  91 sottish foolish

  97 Our lamp i.e. Antony

  sirs valid, if less frequently used, address form for women

  98 brave splendid/valiant

  103 briefest end swiftest death

  bearing of carrying

  2 frustrate defeated

  mocks makes himself ridiculous in

  3 pauses delays

  6 thus i.e. with drawn sword in the presence of a ruler; in Shakespeare’s time this was a treasonous offense

  10 wore … haters spent my life fighting his enemies

  17 breaking destruction (of Antony)/disclosure (of the news)

  18 crack loud noise/fracture

  19 civil city/orderly

  20 their dens their own homes/lions’ dens

  21 single doom the fate of one individual alone

  22 moiety half

  25 self same

  36 persisted persistently sought

  37 waged equal with battled equally within

  39 steer humanity guide a man/govern mankind

  44 launch lance

  46 shown i.e. through my own downfall

  47 stall dwell

  49 sovereign … hearts potent as heart’s blood

  50 competitor partner

  51 top … design the loftiest of undertakings

  52 front battlefront/forehead

  53 heart … kindle my heart took courage from his

  54 stars, Unreconciliable unreconcilable fortunes

  55 divide … this separate us, who were so equally matched in everything, to this degree

  57 meeter season fitter time

  58 looks … him appears to be urgent judging by his expression

  60 yet i.e. still not a Roman subject

  62 intents intentions

  63 frame herself ready herself, adapt herself

  66 by … ours through my representatives

  68 lean incline, be disposed

  69 ungentle unkind/discourteous/ignoble

  72 purpose intend

  73 quality … passion nature of her grief

  75 her … triumph her presence at my triumphal procession would make it famous forever

  77 with your speediest as fast as you can

  78 of her her to be

  86 hardly reluctantly

  87 still always

  88 writings i.e. to Antony

  1 desolation despair/loneliness/ruin

  2 better life more virtuous, unworldly

  3 knave servant

  5 that thing i.e. suicide

  6 shackles … change prevents the effects of chance and changes of mortality

  7 palates tastes

  dung the dungy earth

  8 beggar’s … Caesar’s i.e. sustainer of all men

  10 study on consider

  fair liberal/just

  11 Thou mean’st you would wish

  16 I … trusting I’m not concerned whether you deceive me since I have no interest in trust/I do not like being deceived since I know how little value there is in trust

  26 Make … reference refer your entire situation

  27 grace virtue/mercy

  29 sweet dependency willing submissiveness

  30 pray in aid crave your assistance (legal phrase)

  33 vassal slave/servant and dependent

  send … got recognize his great achievement and authority

  35 doctrine lesson

  40 surprised ambushed and captured

  47 Relieved rescued

  54 let come forth allow to be demonstrated

  59 meat food

  60 idle … necessary even if I must engage in idle chatter (in order to stay awake)

  61 mortal house her body/royal line of the Ptolemies

  63 pinioned with clipped wings

  66 varletry rabble

  67 censuring disapproving, judgmental

  70 Blow … abhorring lay their eggs in my body, making me repulsive as they hatch out

  71 pyramids i.e. four syllables with stress on second

  make … gibbet let me hang from the pyramids (again, seemingly thought of as an obelisk)

  73 extend exaggerate

  78 For as for

  90 trick custom, habit

  96 stuck were set

  98 little little people (most editors emend unnecessarily to “little O,” small circle)

  100 bestrid straddled; reminiscent of the Colossus of Rhodes, the giant statue of the sun god Helios that stood astride the harbor entrance

  reared raised

>   101 Crested crowned; a raised arm brandishing a sword was a common heraldic emblem

  propertied … spheres had the same qualities as those found in the harmonious spheres (supposedly, the crystalline spheres thought to contain the planets and stars produced heavenly music as they rotated)

  102 to friends when he spoke to friends

  103 quail subdue, terrify

  orb earth

  104 For as for

  106 delights … in his joys and pleasures lifted him above the everyday world in which he lived as a dolphin’s leaps lift it clear of the water

  108 livery particular uniform of a nobleman’s servants

  109 crowns and crownets kings and princes

  110 plates silver coins

  117 size scope

  wants … fancy lacks material to make creatures that can compete with those of the imagination

  118 yet … quite but if nature could imagine such an Antony it would be her masterpiece and would completely discredit the creations of imagination

  123 As … weight correspondingly heavily

  Would … root may I never achieve the success I’ve sought if the grief I see reflected in you doesn’t strike to the bottom of my heart

  129 loath reluctant

  would wish

  142 Take … thoughts Do not reproach yourself harshly

  144 written … flesh I bear the scars

  146 sir master

  147 project present, set out

  149 like frailties similar moral weaknesses

  152 extenuate … enforce excuse rather than emphasize (faults)

  153 apply … intents comply with my plans

  156 lay … cruelty make me appear cruel

  157 bereave deprive

  162 scutcheons shields bearing coats of arms; the shields of captured enemies were often displayed by the victor

  signs tokens/military banners

  164 for that concerns

  165 brief inventory, summary

  167 Not … admitted discounting trivial items

  180 pomp is followed those in power are served

  Mine my servants

  181 shift estates change places

  184 hired paid for

  186 Though even if

  187 rarely exceptionally

  190 vouchsafing condescending

  193 Parcel enumerate one by one/make up, add to

  195 lady suitable for a lady, i.e. insignificant

  196 Immoment toys trifling knickknacks

  197 modern ordinary

  withal with

  199 Livia Caesar’s wife

  200 unfolded With exposed by

  201 bred brought up (or “trained”) as a member of my household

  203 cinders glowing coals

  204 chance fortune

  206 Forbear withdraw

  207 misthought misjudged

  209 merits deserts, whether good or bad

  213 i’th’roll of conquest on the official list of booty

  214 Bestow dispose of

  215 make prize haggle

  217 Make … prisons you are confined only by your own thoughts

  218 dispose make arrangements for

  224 words me deceives me with words

  that … myself in order to prevent me from taking the noble course of action (i.e. suicide)

  228 Hie thee again come back quickly

  229 spoke given orders

  230 put … haste do it quickly

  239 before ahead

  247 puppet actor in a pantomime (or triumphal pageant)/dressed-up doll/contemptuous term for a woman

  248 Mechanic slaves coarse workmen

  249 rules measuring rods

  250 thick foul

  251 Rank of reeking due to

  252 drink drink in, breathe

  254 Saucy impudent/lascivious

  lictors local officials

  255 strumpets prostitutes

  scald scurvy, contemptible

  256 Ballad us sing ballads about us

  quick quick-witted

  comedians actors

  257 Extemporally in improvised performance

  260 Some … greatness my greatness imitated by a boy with a squeaky voice; on the Shakespearean stage, Cleopatra was herself played by a boy actor

  269 Show me let me appear

  270 attires clothing/headdress

  Cydnus the river on which she first met Antony, now the Tarsus Cay, in southern Turkey

  271 Sirrah sir (used to social inferiors, more commonly to men)

  272 dispatch make haste/finish matters

  273 chare chore

  280 poor an a poor

  282 placed fixed

  284 marble-constant as firm and unyielding as marble

  fleeting changeful, inconstant

  Clown rustic

  287 Avoid withdraw

  288 worm snake

  291 immortal malapropism for “mortal”

  293 on’t from it

  295 honest truthful/chaste

  296 lie tell lies/have sex

  do plays on the sense of “have sex”

  297 died plays on the sense of “had an orgasm”

  298 o’th’worm now with phallic connotations

  300 falliable malapropism for “infallible”

  305 do his kind do what is natural to him (do plays on its sexual sense)

  311 Take … care don’t worry

  314 eat bite/consume after death/enjoy sexually

  317 dress clothe/prepare for cooking

  318 whoreson damned, bastard

  321 forsooth indeed

  323 Immortal longings longings for immortality

  325 Yare quickly, nimbly

  326 rouse himself with connotations of penile erection

  327 act deed/theatrical performance (with connotations of “sexual act”)

  329 their after wrath the anger of the gods that was subsequently visited on those who became insolent in their good fortune

  come with connotations of orgasm

  330 title right

  331 fire and air the more spiritual of the four elements

  335 aspic asp, a small venomous snake

  337 stroke blow/caress/lethal snakebite

  340 leave-taking a formal goodbye

  343 This i.e. Iras’s death

  344 curlèd handsome, with beautifully styled hair

  345 spend expend, bestow (perhaps with connotations of ejaculation)

  346 mortal deadly

  347 intrinsicate intricate (but with shades of “intrinsic,” i.e. situated within)

  348 fool like wretch, a term of endearment

  351 Unpolicied outwitted in political intrigue

  352 eastern star Venus, the morning star, visible in the eastern sky

  359 What why

  362 Downy windows i.e. eyelids

  364 Of by

  awry crooked, askew

  365 mend adjust

  rustling making a noise, clattering

  371 beguiled cheated

  379 thy … this your fears have been realized here

  Train retinue, followers

  384 augurer prophet

  385 That what

  387 levelled took aim at, guessed

  purposes intentions

  391 simple harmless/humble

  396 trimming up neatening

  diadem crown/jeweled headband worn by eastern monarchs

  402 As as if

  403 toil net, snare

  grace charm, beauty

  405 vent discharge

  blown swollen/deposited

  412 conclusions infinite innumerable experiments

  416 clip encompass/embrace

  417 high of great magnitude/noble

  418 Strike … them afflict with sorrow those who brought them about

  their … lamented the pity that their story provokes is as great as the glory of their conqueror (Caesar)/their story is as tragic as Antony’s glory was great

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  William Shakespeare, Antony and Cleopatra

 

 

 


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