Ayn Rand: The Russian Radical

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Ayn Rand: The Russian Radical Page 73

by Sciabarra, Chris


  ———. 1994. How to grow extremists. New York Times, 13 March, Op-Ed.

  Sweezy, Paul, ed. [1949] 1975. Karl Marx and the Close of His System. Clifton, N.J.: Augustus M. Kelley.

  Taylor, Joan Kennedy. 1992. Reclaiming the Mainstream: Individualist Feminism Rediscovered. Buffalo, N.Y.: Prometheus.

  Thomas, Paul. 1980. Karl Marx and the Anarchists. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

  Thomas, William, ed. 2005. The Literary Art of Ayn Rand. Poughkeepsie, N.Y.: Objectivist Center.

  Thompson, John B., and David Held, eds. 1982. Habermas: Critical Debates. Cambridge: MIT Press.

  Thorslev, Peter L., Jr. 1971. Some dangers of dialectic thinking, with illustrations from Blake and his critics. In Romantic and Victorian: Studies in Memory of William H. Marshall, ed. W. Paul Elledge and Richard L. Hoffman. Rutherford, N.J.: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

  Tolstaya, Tatyana. 1991. In cannibalistic times: Review of Conquest’s The Greater Terror: A Reassessment. New York Review of Books, 11 April.

  Tolstoi, Lyof N. [1899] 1913. What Is Art? What Is Religion? New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons.

  Torres, Louis, and Michelle Marder Kamhi. 2000. What Art Is: The Esthetic Theory of Ayn Rand. Chicago: Open Court.

  ——, eds. 1982–94. Aristos: The Journal of Esthetics. Vols. 1–6.

  Trotsky, Leon. [1924] 1960. Literature and Revolution. New York: Russell & Russell.

  Tuccille, Jerome. [1971] 1972. It Usually Begins with Ayn Rand. New York: Stein & Day.

  Twentieth-Century Literary Criticism. 2012. Vol. 261. Detroit: Gale; Cengage Learning.

  Veatch, Henry B. 1992. Might “Objectivism” ever become academically respectable? Liberty, January, 67.

  Vermilye, Jerry. 1994. Great Italian Films. Secaucus, N.J.: Citadel Press.

  Vorhies, Frank. 1989. Marx on money and crises. Critical Review 3 (Summer/Fall): 531–41.

  Wallace, Robert. 1967. Rise of Russia. New York: Time-Life.

  Walsh, George V. 1992. Ayn Rand and the metaphysics of Kant. Ayn Rand Society Address, Washington, D.C., 29 December. Published in a revised version in The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies 2 (Fall 2000): 69–103.

  Weber, Max. 1930. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. Translated by Talcott Parsons; foreword by R. T. Tawney. London: G. Allen & Unwin.

  Weinstein, James. 1968. The Corporate Ideal in the Liberal State: 1900–1918. Boston: Beacon.

  Widmer, Kingsley. 1981. Utopia and liberty: Some contemporary issues within their intellectual traditions. Literature of Liberty 4 (Winter): 5–62.

  Wieder, Charles G. 1988–89. Education and the left-brain/right-brain model of mind. Human Intelligence Newsletter 9 (Summer/Fall/Winter).

  Willis, F. Roy. 1977. Western Civilization: An Urban Perspective. Vol. 1, From Ancient Times through the Seventeenth Century. Lexington, Mass.: D. C. Heath.

  Wilt, Judith. 1999. The romances of Ayn Rand. In Gladstein and Sciabarra 1999, 173–98.

  Wrong, Dennis H. 1961. The oversocialized conception of man in modern sociology. American Sociological Review 26 (April): 183–93.

  Younkins, Edward W., ed. 2007. Ayn Rand’s “Atlas Shrugged”: A Philosophical and Literary Companion. Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate.

  Zenkovsky, Vasily V. 1953. A History of Russian Philosophy. Vol. 2. Translated by George L. Kline. New York: Columbia University Press.

  Zenkovsky, V. V. 1953. A History of Russian Philosophy. 2 vols. Translated by George L. Kline. New York: Columbia University Press.

  CORRESPONDENCE

  Michael David-Fox, 23 November 1998; 29 November 1998.

  George Kline, 15 November 1998; 29 November 1998; 24 January 1999; 8 February 1999; 11 February 1999.

  Peter Konecny, 24 November 1998; 8 January 1999; 29 January 1999.

  Boris Lossky, 21 November 1995; 9 January 1999 (interview).

  Helene Sikorski, 3 January 1996; 7 February 1996.

  TAPES

  Binswanger, Harry. [1987] 1991T. Selected Topics in the Philosophy of Science. 2 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1989T. Consciousness and Identification: The Nature of Cognition and Concept-Formation. 3 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1994T. Ayn Rand’s Life: Highlights and Sidelights. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Blumenthal, Allan. 1992T. Nature, Nurture, and Free Will. Institute of Objectivist Studies Forum, 12 December.

  Blumenthal, Allan, and Joan Mitchell Blumenthal. [1974] 1987T. Music: Theory, History, Performance, 12 lectures.

  Branden, Barbara. 1962T. Principles of Efficient Thinking. 10 lectures. New York: Nathaniel Branden Institute.

  ———. 1986T. An Evening with Barbara Branden. New York: Laissez-Faire.

  Branden, Nathaniel. 1967T. Basic Principles of Objectivism. 20 lectures. New York: Nathaniel Branden Institute.

  ———. 1982T. The Benefits and Hazards of the Philosophy of Ayn Rand: A Personal Statement. Washington, D.C.: Biocentric Institute.

  ———. 1983T. Love and Sex in the Philosophy of Ayn Rand. Washington, D.C.: Biocentric Institute.

  ———. 1989T. On Ayn Rand. New York: Laissez-Faire.

  ———. 1991T. The Inside Edge Presents an Edge on the Nineties: The Dynamics of Self-Esteem. Loew’s Hotel, Santa Monica, Calif., 23 March [Video].

  ———. n.d.T. The Psychology of Individualism: An Informal Discussion of “Honoring the Self.”

  Gotthelf, Allan. 1988T. Aristotle as Scientist: A Proper Verdict. 2 lectures. Power of Reason Conference, 1, 3 August. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Kelley, David. 1985aT. The Nature of Free Will. 2 lectures.

  ———. 1985bT. The Primacy of Existence. 2 lectures.

  ———. 1985cT. Universals and Induction. 2 lectures.

  ———, moderator. 1993T. Colloquium on Chris Sciabarra’s Ayn Rand: The Russian Radical. Sponsored by the Institute for Objectivist Studies, New York, 6 June.

  Locke, Edwin A. 1991T. The Nature of Human Intelligence. 2 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Packer, Edith. 1985T. The Language of Emotions and Introspection. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1986T. The Role of Philosophy in Psychotherapy. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1988T. Toward a Lasting Romantic Relationship, Part One. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1990T. Toward a Lasting Romantic Relationship, Part Two. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Peikoff, Leonard. 1970T. Modern Philosophy: Kant to the Present. 12 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1972T. Founders of Western Philosophy: Thales to Hume. 12 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1974T. Introduction to Logic. 10 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1976T. The Philosophy of Objectivism. 12 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1980T. Objective Communication. 10 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1982aT. Principles of Grammar. 8 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1982bT. The Sanction of the Victims. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1983T. Understanding Objectivism. 12 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1984T. The Role of Philosophy and Psychology in History. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1985T. Philosophy of Education. 6 lectures. La Jolla, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1987aT. My Thirty Years with Ayn Rand: An Intellectual Memoir. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1987bT. Objectivism: The State of the Art. 6 lectures. 2 question periods. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1988aT. Why Should One Act on Prin
ciple? Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1988bT. Certainty and Happiness. Conceptual conferences. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1989T. Moral Virtue. 3 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1990T. Philosophy and the Real World Out There. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1990–91T. Objectivism: The Philosophy of Ayn Rand. 15 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1997T. Objectivism Through Induction. 12 lectures. Alpine, Calif.: Ayn Rand Institute.

  Peikoff, Leonard, and Duncan Scott. 1988T. Benefit Screening for “We the Living.” Ocean-side, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Rand, Ayn. [1958] 1986T. Lectures on Fiction-Writing. 12 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Lectures on Objectivism.

  ———. 1961T. Faith and Force: The Destroyers of the Modern World. Purdue University, April. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. [1961] 1992T. Ayn Rand and the ‘New Intellectual’: Interview with James McConnell. University of Michigan Television [Video].

  ———. 1962aT. Questions and Answers on Objectivism. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1962bT. Foreign Policy of a Mixed Economy. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. [1964] 1993aT. Nineteenth-century Capitalism. WKCR Interview. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. [1964] 1993bT. Objectivism and Romantic Literature. WKCR Interview. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. [1964] 1993cT. Conservatism vs. Objectivism. WKCR Interview. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. [1964] 1993dT. The Role of Education. WKCR Interview. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1966T. Ethics in Education. New York: Nathaniel Branden Institute.

  ———. 1969T. Apollo and Dionysus. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1971T. The Moratorium on Brains. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1972T. Interview with Edwin Newman. Speaking Freely. New York: NBC-TV, 4 March.

  ———. 1973T. Censorship: Local and Express. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1974aT. Interview with James Day—Ayn Rand speaks for herself. Day at Night. New York: WNET-TV, 30 April [Video].

  ———. 1974bT. Philosophy: Who Needs It. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1974cT. Egalitarianism and Inflation, Q&A. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1976T. The Moral Factor. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. [1976] 1992T. Interview with Ayn Rand. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1977T. Global Balkanization. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1978T. Cultural Update. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1979aT. Interview with Phil Donahue: The Phil Donahue Show. New York: NBC-TV, 15 May.

  ———. 1979bT. Interview with Tom Snyder: The Tomorrow Show. New York: NBC-TV, 2 July.

  ———. 1981T. The Sanction of the Victims. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1983T. Objectivism in Brief. 2 interviews. The Raymond Newman Journal. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Reisman, George. 1986T. Toward the Establishment of a Capitalist Society. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1990T. Education and the Racist Road to Barbarism. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Ridpath, John. 1983T. The Raymond Newman Journal: History of the Concept of Rights. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1987T. Lenin: 19th Century Origins and 20th Century Impact. 2 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Schwartz, Peter. 1990T. The Altruist Connection. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  ———. 1994T. The Threats to Freedom: A Philosophic Dissection. 7 lectures. Oceanside, Calif.: Second Renaissance Books.

  Walker, Jeff. 1992T. The Legacy of Ayn Rand. Narrated by Lester Sinclair. San Francisco: Laissez-Faire.

  Walsh, George. [1985] 1990T. Marxism: Philosophy and Political Ideology. 4 lectures. San Francisco: Laissez-Faire.

  ———. 1988T. The Role of Religion in Human History. 4 lectures. San Francisco: Laissez-faire.

  INDEX

  abortion, 259, 330

  abstraction

  art and, 192–93, 195–97

  awareness and, 156–61

  conception and, 157–61

  concepts and, 162

  consciousness and, 157–61, 178, 196–97, 213

  dialectics and, xi–xii

  differentiation and, 160–61

  efficacy and, 213

  emotions and, 178

  empiricism and, 204–5

  entity and, 162

  epistemology and, 157–61, 162, 196–97

  existence and, 126

  integration and, 159–61

  literature and, 192–93, 195–97

  Lossky and, 51–53, 60–61, 159

  measurement and, 160–61

  ontology and, 126, 162

  organicism and, 60–61

  perception and, 161

  racism and, 326

  radicalism and, 159–60

  rationalism and, 204–5, 213

  reason and, 213

  reification and, 159

  relations and, 162

  sense of life and, 178

  values and, 99–100

  academia, 24, 69–72, 73, 81–82, 85–87, 111. See also scholarship

  action

  art and, 195–97

  articulation and, 198, 200–201

  awareness and, 170–71

  capitalism and, 155–56

  conception and, 170–71

  consciousness and, 149, 170–71, 198, 200–201, 214, 240, 253–54, 340

  creativity and, 170–71

  culture and, 298

  emotions and, 170–71, 340

  epistemology and, 155–56, 170–71, 198, 214

  ethics and, 220–21, 222, 224–27

  freedom and, 344–45

  humankind and, 298

  life and, 222, 224–27, 256

  literature and, 195–97

  mind-body dichotomy and, 155–56

  productive work and, 230–32, 253–54

  rationalism and, 214

  rationality and, 228

  reason and, 155–56, 170–71, 214

  relations and, 156, 222

  rights and, 256, 257

  self-esteem and, 234

  society and, 298

  statism and, 344–45

  values and, 222, 224–27

  Adorno, Theodor, 131

  aesthetics. See art

  affirmative action, 326–27

  aging, 128

  agriculture, 253

  Agursky, Mikhail, 388

  Alexander, Ruth, 105, 266

  Alexeev, Sergei Alexeevich, 78

  alienation, 278, 286–87, 289, 441n. 28

  altruism

  capitalism and, 265–66

  dialectics and, 27

  egalitarianism and, 300

  egoism and, 216–21, 235–36

  ethics and, 30, 216–21, 227, 235–36, 279–80

  fact-value dichotomy and, 216–21

  history and, 343

  life and, 227

  Russian philosophy and, 27

  selfishness and, 216–21, 235–36

  We the Living (Rand) and, 96–97

  ambition, 299–300

  Ambrose, 342

  anarchism, 248, 260–64, 307

  Anderson, Martin, 1

  Andreas, Antonias, 422n. 29

  animals, 164, 168, 259, 426n. 23

  Anthem (Rand), 37–38, 73, 104–5, 110

  anti-concepts


  egalitarianism and, 300

  ideology and, 295, 305

  isolationism as, 316

  race and, 325, 326, 327

  statism and, 294–96, 297, 304, 323

  systemics and, 323

  antitrust laws, 311

  Apollo, 31, 32, 77, 219, 334

  appearance, 141

  a priori vs. a posteriori, 51, 147

  Aquinas, Saint Thomas, 11, 122, 158, 448n. 75

  archetypes, 333–37. See also Apollo; Dionysus

  Arendt, Hannah, 288

  Aristotle

  art and, 60

  atomism and, 48

  contradiction and, 26, 129

  dialectics and, xii, 14, 17, 26, 45–46, 405n. 42

  dualism and, 48, 122

  education and, 39, 79

  entity and, 133

  epistemology and, 46, 129

  ethics and, 444n. 10

  eudaemonia and, 242–43

  on humankind, 164, 168, 251

  ideal-realism and, 46, 47, 58

  identity and, 45–50, 129, 131

  on infinity, 134

  intuition and, 46–50

  logic and, 48, 126–27, 129

  Lossky and, 39, 45–50, 58, 79

  monism and, 48

  Objectivism and, 114

  ontology and, 120, 129, 139, 140, 410n. 25, 423n. 33

  organicism and, 48–50

  perception and, 46–47, 48

  philosophy and, 335

  on pride, 233

  Rand and generally, xii, 11, 17, 78

  realism and, 46

  reason and, 155, 355

  reification and, 48

  relations and, 49, 57, 281

  Russian philosophy and, 26

  soul and, 218

  subjectivism and, 46–47

  art

  abstraction and, 192–93, 195–97

  action and, 195–97

  Atlas Shrugged (Rand) and, 110

  conception and, 191–93, 195–97

  consciousness and, 181, 191–93, 196–97, 238

  creativity and, 192–93, 194–97, 238

  culture and, 191, 193–95, 298, 302

  definitions and, 191

  education and, 366, 371–72

  emotions and, 192

  epistemology and, 191–93, 196–97

  ethics and, 110, 193–94

  function of, 191–97

  government and, 455n. 126

  individualism and, 194

  integration and, 192–93

  literature as, 192–97

  Lossky and, 60, 432n. 7

  Objectivism and, 347

 

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