Bullshit and Philosophy

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Bullshit and Philosophy Page 31

by Reisch, George A. ; Hardcastle, Gary L.


  DAVID J. TIETGE is Assistant Professor in English and Associate Director of Writing at Monmouth University in West Long Branch, New Jersey. He has a Ph.D. in Rhetoric from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale and an M.A. in English Literature from Indiana State University. His scholarly interests include rhetoric theory, literary theory and criticism, rhetoric of science, and history and cultural studies, and he is the author of Flash Effect: Science and the Rhetorical Origins of Cold War America (2002). His seminal experience with bullshit occurred before his first memory.

  CORNELIS DE WAAL studied Economics and Philosophy at Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands. He learned to detect bullshit in the trenches while working as an editor and journalist for a glossy engineering magazine in Amsterdam. In 1992 he emigrated to the U.S. to begin a Ph.D. in philosophy at the University of Miami in Coral Gables. Currently he is Associate Professor at Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, where he also directs the philosophy graduate program. He is one of the editors of the Writings of Charles S. Peirce, a thirty-volume scholarly edition that is being published by Indiana University Press. He is the author of books on Peirce and pragmatism, which he happily typed with two fingers (K is his favorite letter), and he is a culinary adventurer who likes to eat raw fish and red ants.

  Our Index, Exquisitely Crafted for Your Illumination

  absolute Idealism

  Absolute Truths, as unobtainable

  academic bullshit

  and decision-making process

  in France

  as selling us on significance

  adaptive preference formation

  ad hoc redefinition

  advertising. See also bullshit: in advertising

  blurring fact and fiction in

  alchemy

  Alito, Samuel

  Althusserian Marxism

  critique of

  analytic philosophy

  as antidote to bullshit

  Animal House (film)

  animals, deception in

  antirealism, philosophy of

  apology, social role of

  Aristotle

  on definitions

  On Rhetoric

  Audi, Robert

  Bacon, Francis

  Balling, Robert, Jr.

  The True State of the Planet

  banter

  belief formation, and framing effects

  The Black Eyed Peas (band)

  Black, Max

  Bloomsbury group

  Bohr, Niels

  Bright Eyes (band)

  bull sessions

  bullshit

  academic

  in advertising

  amused contempt of

  attitudes toward

  audience of

  bad reasons in

  as bad rhetoric

  benign

  and bluffing

  and bullshitter, distinction between

  and bureaucracy

  calling of

  and civility

  clarifiable unclarity in

  cloaking in

  in competition

  as condition of life

  and confirmation bias

  conscious

  and context, importance of

  danger of

  deceit in

  definition of

  activity-centered

  in dictionary

  output-centered

  as degrading public discourse

  and democracy

  disdain of

  as dissembling

  and distorted social perceptions

  distraction in

  and framing effects

  full circle

  as genre

  as good thing

  and the human mind

  and hypocrisy

  increased amount of

  reasons for

  as indirect

  as in it for something

  as intentional

  intentionalist school

  insight problem of

  and intentional states

  intolerable

  intrapersonal

  as irretrievable speculation

  of isolated fact

  in jargon

  in justifying Iraq invasion

  lacuna in literature on

  as language of power

  and lies, difference between

  as loose term

  and lying, comparing

  and manipulation

  mechanism of

  methodological view of

  misidentification of

  negligent

  nonverbal

  ordinary

  as over portentous

  performative

  and personality disorders

  and philosophy

  in philosophy

  and poetry, distinguishing

  and politeness

  in political speech

  as appealing to base impulses

  danger of

  as degrading

  and moral language

  power of

  purposes of

  pragmatics of

  pretentiousness in

  private

  as product

  professional

  as pro forma

  and Protestantism

  and psychological processes

  rationalization in

  resisting

  and rhetoric, as different

  rhetorical uses of

  as rubbish

  in science-policy interface

  and self-deception

  as selling us on significance

  and semantics

  and Sophists

  as sophistry

  specific structure of

  and subjectivism

  as statement/text

  strategies in defining

  structuralist school

  structurally different types of

  threat of, to good social relations

  toleration of, reasons for

  as tool

  and truth

  attention to

  awareness of

  concern for

  desire to obscure

  in goal and tactic

  indifference to

  as irrelevant

  not indifferent to

  as ubiquitous

  ulterior goals in

  unconscious

  unintentional

  and values

  as unclarifiable unclarity

  of universal standards

  bullshit detector

  bullshit in

  as empiricist

  as God

  questioning judgment of

  as self-authorizing

  bullshit-free culture, dream of

  bullshit genres, explosion of

  bullshitter

  as Existentialist

  as hypocrite

  and liar

  comparing

  difference between

  professional

  as sophistic

  tolerance of

  types of

  bullshitting

  and brainstorming, difference between

  culture of, factors leading to

  and Enlightenment

  first-order and second-order

  and free-rider problem

  functions of

  and genuine inquiry

  difference between

  lack of faith in

  intentionalist school on

  insight problem of

  motives for

  resisting, through genuine inquiry

  social pressure for

  structuralist school on

  and truth, indifference to

  bullshitting arts

  bullshit world

  resisting

  stability of

  Burgess-Jackson, Keith

  Burke, Kenneth

  The Rhetoric of Religion

  Bush administration
<
br />   Bush, George W.

  rhetoric in

  Campbell, Jeremy

  The Liar’s Tale

  Carlin, George

  Carnap, Rudolf

  on language, danger of

  on meaning and meaninglessness

  on metaphysics

  Churchill, Winston

  climate change debate, and bullshit of isolated fact

  cognition, and social contracts

  cognitive success, and culture

  cognitive dissonance reduction

  Cohen, G.A.

  on academic bullshit

  on Althusserians

  on bullshit

  in advertising

  as content

  critique of his view

  and intention

  lying in

  as product

  as unclarifiable unclarity

  and Carnap, parallel between

  “Deeper into Bullshit”

  and Frankfurt

  differences between

  unifying

  Colbert, Stephen

  Collingwood, R.G.

  confirmation bias

  conversation, various purposes of

  courtesy meaning

  creationism, as sham reasoning

  creation science

  Crittenden, Guy

  “crucial experiment”

  cultural values, need to rethink

  culture of bullshit, as socially corrosive

  customer service guarantees, bullshit in

  cynicism thesis, of democracy

  The Daily Show (TV show)

  Das Nichts

  definitions

  backfiring of

  degenerate

  options for change in

  persuasive

  sense, reference, and tone in

  as theoretical

  democracy

  and apoliticism

  and cynicism

  dumbing-up in

  equal right and equal validity,

  confusion over

  and ideal of well-informed citizen

  improving quality of

  and relativism

  democratic skills, teaching of

  Descartes, René

  Meditations on First Philosophy

  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM–IV)

  dissociation, in definition

  Dog Day Afternoon (film)

  Dreyfus, Captain

  Dworkin, Andrea

  dysphemisms

  emotions

  and beliefs

  as intentional

  and judgments

  and values

  Enlightenment

  epistemic imperative

  inquiry in

  violations of

  ethics, emotivist theory of

  eudaimonia

  euphemism

  euphemism treadmill

  backfire in

  evidence, and belief, gap between

  fake reasoning

  as different from bullshit

  fallibilism

  Feyerabend, Paul

  Flew, Antony

  formal logic

  Franken, Al

  Frankfurt, Harry G.

  on bull sessions

  On Bullshit

  as apropos

  as attack on antirealists

  on democracy

  and the Enlightenment

  goal of

  popularity of

  reception of

  on truth

  on bullshit

  and alchemy

  in advertising

  benign attitude toward

  changing sense and reference of

  complexity of studying

  critique of his view

  danger of

  deceit in

  and democracy

  as enemy of truth

  essence of

  of Fourth of July orator

  as in it for something

  as instrumental

  as intentional

  and lies/lying, difference between

  in ordinary life

  as phony

  semantic and pragmatic aspects of

  tolerance of

  and truth, indifference to

  and Cohen

  differences between

  unifying

  on The Daily Show

  on deception, degrees of

  in radio interview

  Franklin, Benjamin

  Autobiography

  fraud, increase in

  “free expression”

  Frege, Gottlob

  limits of, on natural language

  on sense, reference, and tone

  French Marxism

  Freud, Sigmund

  Frey, James

  A Million Little Pieces

  Furedi, Frank

  Galilei, Galileo

  Gellner, Ernst

  Gemes, Ken

  genuine inquiry

  aim of

  Glengarry Glen Ross (film)

  global climate change, complexity of issue

  Gödel, Escher, Bach

  Goldie, Peter

  Gough, Michael

  Politicizing Science

  Greer, Germaine

  Haack, Susan

  Haass, Richard

  Hegel, G.W.F.

  Heidegger, Martin

  What Is Metaphysics?

  Heisenberg, Werner

  horseshit

  human mind

  cognitive structure of

  foibles of

  humbug

 

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