by Hogge, Alice
sister’s funeral 30
Southwell’s detention 180-182
Spanish conflict see Spanish Armada
State religion 9, 32-34, 195-196, 204
succession issue 260-268, 287-293, 296
suitors 42
and Topcliffe 123-126, 135, 172, 272
Elizabeth, Princess 344
Elizabethan Religious Settlement
Act of Supremacy 32
Act of Uniformity 32, 34-35
Bible 45
broad church 195-197
forced loans 109
legal basis of 90, 251
Prayer Book 34-35, 45, 197
rites and sacraments 196-198
State religion 9-10, 15, 21, 32-36, 87, 199, 228
succession question 267
theological fudge 195-197
Ely, Dr Humphrey 70, 278, 283
Emerson, Ralph 70-72, 74, 77-78, 88, 92, 146, 172n
England
bad harvests 269n
Bloody Question 232-237
Civil War 385
inevitable war with Catholic Europe 78-79
invasion threats 157-159, 164, 174, 207, 316-319, 320, 324-325, 329-330
Irish invasion 70, 73, 81
Italianate Englishman 279
religious spectrum of 32-39
religious tolerance 174
Spanish-backed invasion see Spanish Armada
torture 247-248
Tudor 24
Englefield, Sir Francis 281
English College see Douai, Reims, Rome, Valladolid
Erasmus 43n
Essex (county) 213-215, 217, 339
Essex, Earl of 241n, 265, 291n, 329, 331
Exeter College, Oxford 13
Explanatio see Gregory XIII
Faunt, Nicholas 351
Fawkes, Guy 317-318, 325, 331-333, 337, 341, 345-349, 352, 359-360, 370n, 376
Feria, Count de 30, 32
Ferrers, Henry 151
Fettiplace, Mr 89
Filby, William 89, 90, 91n, 92, 235-236
Fisher, John, Cardinal 26n
Fitzherbert, Thomas 270-271
Fitzjames, James 364
Fitzmaurice, James 70, 73, 81
Flagellants 57-58
Flanders 44, 239
Fleet Counter (prison) 28, 223n, 274
Fleming, Sir Thomas 244, 368
Ford, Thomas 89, 90, 91n, 92, 235-236
Fortescue, Grace, Lady 205-206
Fortescue, Sir Francis 205
Fortescue, Sir John 205
France 30-31, 39, 72, 157, 287
Franciscan Order 24
Franco-Spanish ‘Enterprises’ 11
François I, King of France 31, 38, 161n
Frank, John 217, 218, 220, 226-227
Frank, Mr 219
Frankfurt 30
Fulwood, Richard 216, 226, 253-256, 274n
Garnet, Henry
aliases 353, 368-369
and anti-Jesuit criticism 281-283
and Appellants 284, 325
Baddesley Clinton raid 150-155
Bloody Question 236, 362
capture/detention/trial/execution 359-363, 366, 367-372, 373-375, 377
clandestine activity of 145, 148
Elizabeth’s health 295
English College, Rome 277
English mission 98, 102, 111, 118, 121, 127n, 130, 139-141, 170, 176, 213, 231, 283, 394
entry routes to England 147-149
equivocation 88, 184, 186, 362-363, 369-370, 372, 374
Gerard’s capture 224, 227, 229-230, 242, 245, 246n, 249, 252-253, 255-257, 268
Gunpowder plot 326-327, 333-334, 336, 338-345, 352, 355-358, 366-367
ill-health 294, 333, 342, 361, 363
and increased penalties against Catholics 215
and James I 300-303, 311, 313-314, 323, 325-326, 333-335, 338-339, 356
Jesuit press 164
Jesuit Superior 95-98, 114, 139, 149, 150n, 152, 155, 193, 216, 252, 278, 281-282, 366, 383
laissez passers 329-330, 339
letters to Aquaviva 97n, 98n, 139, 144, 147, 148n, 155, 175, 179, 184, 186, 195, 198, 24, 230, 246n, 252n, 281, 293, 294, 326-327, 342, 356
London raid 216-217
and Macbeth 388
and martyrdom 387-388
and papal breves 293, 333-334
pilgrimage to Wales 342-344, 369
and Pope Clement’s ruling 293-294
recusants 108
religious rites 198-200
shipwrecked goods 148n
Southwell’s capture/detention/execution 179, 181, 189
and Southwell’s Supplication 176, 289
Topcliffe 123-124, 270
Treason legislation 114
underground network 148-150, 163, 231-232
A Treatise against Lying and Fraudulent Dissimulation 362
Gatehouse prison 178, 180-183, 216, 223n, 284, 307, 361-362
Gayhurst (house) 343-344
Gayton, Edmund 224
Geneva 30, 32, 334
Gerard, John
aliases 226, 353, 355
as Robert Thompson 102
Baddesley Clinton 150-156, 191-192, 216
Bloody Question 232, 237
Broadoaks raid/capture 217-221
card-playing 192, 205
Catholic network 118-119, 121, 221, 332
and conscience 52, 65
converts 111-112, 128, 205, 212
descriptions of 275-276
detention/torture/escape 221, 222-230, 232, 237-239, 241-244, 245-248, 249-251, 252-257, 268, 270n
English mission 12n, 17-22, 48, 93-94, 96-99, 101-104, 126, 127n, 171, 191-193, 213-215, 230-231, 249-250, 269, 273-274, 376
equivocation 250-251, 355
exile of 375-376
and Ferdinando, Lord Strange 263, 264n
Gunpowder Plot 332, 348-352, 354-356, 359-360, 364, 376
and Hampton Court Conference on Conformity 321
in Europe 13-16, 114
invisible ink, use of 249n, 251, 253, 377
and James I 303, 305-307
joins Jesuits 14, 15
London raid 216-217
Long John of the Little Beard 118, 216
Marshalsea prison 15, 19, 83
on martyrdom 225
Owen’s death 364-365
pilgrimage to Wales 343
and plot against James 311-313, 332
and role of women 205
secret press 274
supposed activities of 275
unauthorized activities of 97, 140
Autobiography 376
Narrative of the Gunpowder Plot 376
see also Scupoli, Lorenzo
Gerard, John (botanist) 376n
Gerard, Martha 302
Gerard, Mary 302
Gerard, Sir Gilbert 14, 222n, 265n
Gerard, Sir Thomas 13, 16n, 52, 109, 263, 264n
Gerard, Thomas 263, 264n, 265, 302
Gifford, Gilbert 16, 97
Gilbert, George 77-78, 81-82, 92, 103, 115, 118, 162, 170
Glastonbury Abbey 2
Gloucester College, Oxford 26
Godwin, Dr 41
Goldsmith, Oliver
The Good-Natured Man 389
Goldwell, Thomas, 71-2
Good-Natured Man, The see Goldsmith, Oliver
Goodman, Christopher 28
Gowrie, Earl of 308n
Grant, John 343, 359-360
Greenefeld, Master 27
Greenway, Anthony 353
Greenway, see Tesimond, Oswald
Gregory, Arthur 377-378
Gregory VII, Pope
Dictatus Papae 233
Gregory XIII, Pope 61, 70-71, 73, 81, 89n
Explanatio 73
Grenville, Richard 61
Grey, Lady Jane 100
Grey of Enville, Henry, Lord 215
Grey of Wilton, Lord 27-28
Grimston (house) 20, 101, 105, 112, 193
Grocers’ Company 6
6-67
Guise, Duc de 158
Guise family 38, 55
Gunpowder plot 317-318, 325, 327-329, 331-333, 339-340, 341-344, 345-349, 350-360, 361-366, 367-373, 380, 386-388, 394
Gutenberg, Johannes 160
Habington, Edward 77
Habington, Thomas 355-358, 361, 387
Hall, George 206
Hampton Court Conference on Conformity 320-321, 331
Hanse, William 194, 213
Harrington, Edward 214
Harrison, W. 114
Harrowden Hall 273-274, 342, 349, 354, 386
Hart, Nicholas 329
Hartley, William 84, 85n, 163
Harvey, Dr John 3n
Harvington Hall 399-400
Hastings, Francis 265
Hastings, George 15
Hastings, Henry 276
Hawkins, John 4, 6
Henri de Navarre see Henri IV
Henri II, King of France 31, 38
Henri III, King of France 158
Henri IV, King of France 159, 298-299, 304
Henry I, King of England 29
Henry II, King of England 233n
Henry IV Part I 57
Henry VII, King of England 266
Henry VIII, King of England 9, 25-26, 31, 202, 233, 261-262, 266, 381n, 384
Henry, Prince 344n, 385
Heresy 11-12, 69, 143, 213, 233, 239
Hertford, Earl of 262
Hesketh, Richard 264
Hill (priest) 306
Hilton, Thomas 100
Hindlip Hall 140-141, 150, 354, 355-358, 361, 363, 387
Hodgkins (pursuivant) 155
Holt, William 239, 241
Holtby, Richard 127n, 147, 150, 252, 383
Hoskins, Anthony 206
Howard of Effingham, Admiral Lord 6, 102
Howard, Anne see Arundel, Countess of
Howard, Henry see Surrey, Earl of
Howard, Lord Thomas 302-303
Howard, Philip see Arundel, Earl of
Howard, Thomas see Norfolk, Duke of
Howlet, Anne 206
Hubert, Henry 147-148
Huddington Court 329, 352
Huddlestone, Henry 214
Huguenots 10, 158
Huntingdon, Earl of 15
Hurleyford 116-118, 215n
Infidels 11n
Ireland 70-71, 233n, 239-240, 384
Isabel, Infanta of Spain 266-267, 290, 294
Isle of Dogs, The 271
Jackson, Robert 214, 215
James, Thomas 78
James II, King of England 386, 390
James VI, King of Scotland 8, 10n, 79, 261, 267, 291, 293-297
as James I, King of England 134, 300-303, 308-309
and Catholic situation 303-308, 310, 314-316, 319-322, 332-333, 335-336, 339, 343n, 345, 347
death of 385
foreign policy 307, 309, 318, 321-322, 331, 335, 350, 356
Gunpowder Plot 346, 350, 352-354, 359-360
peace plan 298-299, 304
plots against 309-314, 327, 328-335, 338-339
Proclamation against Catholic priests 321-323, 331
summer progress 341-342
see also Gunpowder Plot
Jenkins, David 88-89
Jenks, Rowland 161-162
Jennison, Mrs 221n, 302
Jesuits 83, 93
annual meetings of 150-151
anti-Jesuit factions 145, 187, 276-282, 284-290, 306
and Appellants 284-290, 325
assassination plot implicating 239-241
Campion Hall 390
Cleremont college 98
and the Clink prison 230-231
critics of 388-389
English College, Rome 277-279
English mission 67-69, 78, 81-83, 86, 93, 94-96, 116-117, 121, 194-195, 222, 230-231, 287, 329, 343, 365, 389
and the gentry 111-112
Gunpowder Plot 348, 350-353, 356, 359-360, 366, 367-368
and James I 301-302, 311-314, 316, 325
obedience to the pope 73, 356
printing press 163-164, 166, 176
recusancy fines 108
Seminary Priests, Recusants, etc, Act for the due execution of the Statutes against 321-323
Society of Jesus 11-12, 14-15, 67-68, 135n, 145, 149, 213
spiritual exercises of 212, 230, 276-277
and the succession question 268, 287
treason legislation 114-115
see also Gunpowder Plot
Jewel, John, 28, 32, 38
Johnson, Robert 82, 90, 92, 143, 235
Jones, John 271
Jones, Nicholas 177, 178, 182-183
Jonson, Ben see Isle of Dogs, The
Kennedy, John F. 389, 392n
Kent, Earl of 207
Keyes, Robert 359-360
Kinchingman, Christopher 206
King Lear 337
King’s Bench (prison) 223n
Kinloss, Baron 335
Kirkby, Luke 91, 92
Knollys, Sir Francis 207, 269
Latimer, Hugh, 29
Lawrence, Giles 41
Lawshall Manor 193-194, 212
Layton, Dr Richard 26-27
Le Horse Fayre 352
Leicester, Robert Dudley, Earl of 40, 41-42, 57n, 66, 79, 124, 132, 165, 260, 269
Leicester’s Commonwealth 172
Lennox, Duke of 354
Leo X, Pope 233
Lewis, David 389
Ligny, Charles de 336
Lillie, John 253-256
Limburger, Captain Hans 5
Lincoln, Bishop of 25
Line, Anne 231, 232n, 256
Lingen, Edward 129-130
Lisbon, fortune teller 2
Lister, Thomas 140-141, 150, 275, 284
Little Germany 100
Lollardy 160n
Lomax, James 228n
London
earthquake 78
Golden Lane raid 216-217, 231
Great Fire 384
plague 129
relative safety of 149
Topcliffe’s raid 216, 231
vandalism 32-33
London, Bishop of 15, 107
Long John of the Little Beard see Gerard, John
Lopez plot 241n
Lorraine, Duke of 322
Louvain 28, 44, 49-50
Lovel (Jesuit) 14
Lovell, Lady Jane 382-383
Low Countries 3, 44, 49, 73, 108, 128, 173, 183, 316, 331, 366, 376, 383
Loyola, Ignatius 14, 67-68, 73, 212, 389
Spiritual Exercises 212, 276
Ludgate prison 223n
Lumner, Jane 101, 104
Luther, Martin 185, 193
Lutheranism 16, 52, 100
Lyford Grange 87-89, 91, 163
Macbeth 388
Machyn (diarist) 30
Magdalen College, Oxford 23, 28, 38
Manningham, John 296, 297, 300
Mar, Earl of 366
Markham, Lady 275
Markham, Sir Griffin 275, 310-314
Marshall, John 50
Marshall, Thomas 135n
Marshalsea prison 15, 19, 28, 75-76, 82, 92, 136n, 170, 221, 223n, 230n, 271
Martin, Gregory 177
Martyr, Peter 27
Marwood, Sir Roger 62
Mary I, Queen of England 28-31, 100, 172, 202, 213, 234, 261
Mary II, Queen of England 386 see also
William III and Mary Mary of Guise 11n
Mary, Queen of Scotland 31, 46, 58, 99n, 126, 163, 165n, 166, 202, 261, 302-303
Matilda, Queen of England 29
Matthew, Tobie 43, 259
Maurice, William 142
Maximilian, Holy Roman Emperor 46
Maye, Henry 210
Mayne, Cuthbert 48-49, 52, 60-63, 70, 89n, 93, 102, 117, 387
Medina Sidonia, Duke of 7, 10n
Mendoza, Don Bernadino 8
Mercurian, Everard, Jesuit General 68-69, 74, 85, 97, 111n
Merlin 2
Micea, Marco Antonio 8
Middleton, Anthony 127
Middleton, Thomas 210
Middleton, Thomas (playwright) A Game at Chess 389
Mildmay, Sir Walter 1, 80, 86
Molin, Nicolo 304
Montague, Anthony, Lord 202-203, 355
Montague, Magdalen, Lady 203
Montague, Sir Henry 373
More, Henry 139n
More, Sir George 380
More, Sir Thomas 26, 28, 382
Morton, Earl of 79
Morton, William 336
Mounteagle, Lord 330, 338-339, 345-347, 369, 370n
Mountjoy, Lord 190, 214, 290
Muller, Johan see Regiomontanus
Munday, Anthony 56-59, 91, 126, 220n
Mundesley 13
Mush, John 285-287
Mynshall, Geffray 222
Nantes, Edict of 174n
Nashe, Thomas see Isle of Dogs, The
National Anthem 380n
Nelson, John 150n
Nelson, Martin 49
Netherlands 4, 28, 55, 72, 98, 239, 316
Neville, Charles, Earl of Westmoreland 45-46, 240n
Neville, Sir Anthony 123
New College, Oxford 26, 38
Newell (pursuivant) 219n, 221n, 242n
Newgate prison 184, 188, 223n, 229n
Newman, John Henry 391
News from Spain and Holland 243n
Nicholls (magistrate) 214
Norfolk (county) 12, 17, 20, 87, 99-101, 104-106, 110, 118, 128, 129, 213
Norfolk, Thomas Howard, Duke of 46, 100, 165, 337n
Norris, Henry, Lord 81, 81n
Norris (pursuivant) 103
Northampton, Earl of 335, 367, 370
Northamptonshire (county) 269, 325
Northern Rebellion 45-46, 123-124, 165n, 196, 239
Northumberland, Henry Percy, 9th Earl of 303, 304-305
Northumberland, John Dudley, Duke of 100
Northumberland, Thomas Percy, 7th Earl of 45-46
Norton, Richard 123
Norwich 19-20, 106
Norwich, Bishop of 104
Nottingham, Countess of 295
Nottingham, Earl of 367
Nowell, Thomas 56
Numerology 1
Oates, Titus 384
O’Connell, Daniel 384
Oglethorpe, Dr Owen 28, 30
Old Sarum 122
Oldcastle, Sir John 57n
Oldcorne, Edward 13, 15, 96-98, 126, 127n, 140, 150, 154n, 268, 329, 343, 354-355, 357-359, 363, 366, 369, 387
Olivares, Count de 3
Opus Dei 392
Oriel College, Oxford 44, 391
Orléans, Duc d’ 31
Orton, Henry 82, 90-92
Oseney Abbey 24
Owen, Agnes 200
Owen, Dorothy 200
Owen, Henry 274-275, 290n
Owen, Hugh 239, 265, 350
Owen, John 133, 144, 199, 200n, 204, 287
Owen, Katherine 200
Owen, Nicholas 48, 65, 112, 113, 114, 117-119, 256, 329, 344, 386
apprenticeship 114
arrest of 220-221, 222
and Baddesley Clinton 154
and Broadoaks Manor 215, 217, 227
called Little John 243
canonization of 387