Robert Browning - Delphi Poets Series

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by Robert Browning


  Will without means and means in want of will

  — Sure we might fish, from out the mothers’ sons

  That welter thus, a dozen Dodingtons!

  Why call up Dodington, and none beside,

  To take his seat upon our backs and ride

  As statesman conquering and to conquer? Well,

  The last expedient, which must needs excel

  Those old ones — this it is, — at any rate

  To-day’s conception thus I formulate:

  As simple force has been replaced, just so

  Must simple wit be: men have got to know

  Such wit as what you boast is nowise held

  The wonder once it was, but, paralleled

  Too plentifully, counts not, — puts to shame

  Modest possessors like yourself who claim,

  By virtue of it merely, power and place

  — Which means the sweets of office. Since our race

  Teems with the like of you, some special gift,

  Your very own, must coax our hands to lift,

  And backs to bear you: is it just and right

  To privilege your nature?

  V.

  “State things quite

  Other than so” — make answer! “I pretend

  No such community with men. Perpend

  My key to domination! Who would use

  Man for his pleasure needs must introduce

  The element that awes Man. Once for all,

  His nature owns a Supernatural

  In fact as well as phrase — which found must be

  — Where, in this doubting age? Old mystery

  Has served its turn — seen through and sent adrift

  To nothingness: new wizard-craft makes shift

  Nowadays shorn of help by robe and book, —

  Otherwise, elsewhere, for success must look

  Than chalked-ring, incantation-gibberish.

  Somebody comes to conjure: that’s he? Pish!

  He’s like the roomful of rapt gazers, — there’s

  No sort of difference in the garb he wears

  From ordinary dressing, — gesture, speech,

  Deportment, just like those of all and each

  That eye their master of the minute. Stay!

  What of the something — call it how you may —

  Uncanny in the — quack? That’s easy said!

  Notice how the Professor turns no head

  And yet takes cognizance of who accepts,

  Denies, is puzzled as to the adept’s

  Supremacy, yields up or lies in wait

  To trap the trickster! Doubtless, out of date

  Are dealings with the devil: yet, the stir

  Of mouth, its smile half smug half sinister,

  Mock-modest boldness masked in diffidence, —

  What if the man have — who knows how or whence? —

  Confederate potency unguessed by us —

  Prove no such cheat as he pretends?”

  VI.

  Ay, thus

  Had but my George played statesmanship’s new card

  That carries all! “Since we” — avers the Bard —

  “All of us have one human heart” — as good

  As say — by all of us is understood

  Right and wrong, true and false — in rough, at least,

  We own a common conscience. God, man, beast —

  How should we qualify the statesman-shape

  I fancy standing with our world agape?

  Disguise, flee, fight against with tooth and nail

  The outrageous designation! “Quack” men quail

  Before? You see, a little year ago

  They heard him thunder at the thing which, lo,

  To-day he vaunts for unscathed, while what erst

  Heaven-high he lauded, lies hell-low, accursed!

  And yet where’s change? Who, awe-struck, cares to point

  Critical finger at a dubious joint

  In armour, true æs triplex , breast and back

  Binding about, defiant of attack,

  An imperturbability that’s — well,

  Or innocence or impudence — how tell

  One from the other? Could ourselves broach lies,

  Yet brave mankind with those unaltered eyes,

  Those lips that keep the quietude of truth?

  Dare we attempt the like? What quick uncouth

  Disturbance of thy smug economy,

  O coward visage! Straight would all descry

  Back on the man’s brow the boy’s blush once more!

  No: he goes deeper — could our sense explore —

  Finds conscience beneath conscience such as ours.

  Genius is not so rare, — prodigious powers —

  Well, others boast such, — but a power like this

  Mendacious intrepidity — quid vis ?

  Besides, imposture plays another game,

  Admits of no diversion from its aim

  Of captivating hearts, sets zeal a-flare

  In every shape at every turn, — nowhere

  Allows subsidence into ash. By stress

  Of what does guile succeed but earnestness,

  Earnest word, look and gesture? Touched with aught

  But earnestness, the levity were fraught

  With ruin to guile’s film-work. Grave is guile;

  Here no act wants its qualifying smile,

  Its covert pleasantry to neutralize

  The outward ardour. Can our chief despise

  Even while most he seems to adulate?

  As who should say “What though it be my fate

  To deal with fools? Among the crowd must lurk

  Some few with faculty to judge my work

  Spite of its way which suits, they understand,

  The crass majority: — the Sacred Band,

  No duping them forsooth!” So tells a touch

  Of subintelligential nod and wink —

  Turning foes friends. Coarse flattery moves the gorge:

  Mine were the mode to awe the many, George!

  They guess you half despise them while most bent

  On demonstrating that your sole intent

  Strives for their service. Sneer at them? Yourself

  ‘T is you disparage, — tricksy as an elf,

  Scorning what most you strain to bring to pass,

  Laughingly careless, — triply cased in brass, —

  While pushing strenuous to the end in view.

  What follows? Why, you formulate within

  The vulgar headpiece this conception “Win

  A master-mind to serve us needs we must,

  One who, from motives we but take on trust,

  Acts strangelier — haply wiselier than we know —

  Stronglier, for certain. Did he say ‘I throw

  Aside my good for yours, in all I do

  Care nothing for myself and all for you’ —

  We should both understand and disbelieve:

  Said he ‘Your good I laugh at in my sleeve,

  My own it is I solely labour at,

  Pretending yours the while’ — that, even that

  We, understanding well, give credence to,

  And so will none of it. But here ‘t is through

  Our recognition of his service, wage

  Well earned by work, he mounts to such a stage

  Above competitors as all save Bubb

  Would agonize to keep. Yet, — here’s the rub —

  So slightly does he hold by our esteem

  Which solely fixed him fast there, that we seem

  Mocked every minute to our face, by gibe

  And jest — scorn insuppressive: what ascribe

  The rashness to? Our pay and praise to boot —

  Do these avail him to tread underfoot

  Something inside us all and each, that stands

  Somehow instead of somewhat which commands

  ‘Lie not’? Folk fear to jeopardize
their soul,

  Stumble at times, walk straight upon the whole, —

  That’s nature’s simple instince: what may be

  The portent here, the influence such as we

  Are strangers to?” —

  VII.

  Exact the thing I call

  Man’s despot, just the Supernatural

  Which, George, was wholly out of — far beyond

  Your theory and practice. You had conned

  But to reject the precept “To succeed

  In gratifying selfishness and greed,

  Asseverate such qualities exist

  Nowise within yourself! then make acquist

  By all means, with no sort of fear!” Alack,

  That well-worn lie is obsolete! Fall back

  On still a working pretext — ”Hearth and Home,

  The Altar, love of England, hate of Rome” —

  That’s serviceable lying — that perchance

  Had screened you decently: but ‘ware advance

  By one step more in perspicacity

  Of these our dupes! At length they get to see

  As through the earlier, this the latter plea —

  And find the greed and selfishness at source!

  Ventum est ad triarios : last resource

  Should be to what but — exquisite disguise

  Disguise-abjuring, truth that looks like lies,

  Frankness so sure to meet with unbelief?

  Say — you hold in contempt — not them in chief —

  But first and foremost your own self! No use

  In men but to make sport for you, induce

  The puppets now to dance, now stand stock-still,

  Now knock their heads together, at your will

  For will’s sake only — while each plays his part

  Submissive: why? through terror at the heart:

  “Can it be — this bold man, whose hand we saw

  Openly pull the wires, obeys some law

  Quite above Man’s — nay, God’s?” On face fall they.

  This was the secret missed, again I say,

  Out of your power to grasp conception of,

  Much less employ to purpose. Hence the scoff

  That greets your very name: folk see but one

  Fool more, as well as knave, in Dodington.

  WITH FRANCIS FURINI.

  I.

  Nay , that , Furini, never I at least

  Mean to believe! What man you were I know,

  While you walked Tuscan earth, a painter-priest,

  Something about two hundred years ago.

  Priest — you did duty punctual as the sun

  That rose and set above Saint Sano’s church,

  Blessing Mugello: of your flock not one

  But showed a whiter fleece because of smirch,

  Your kind hands wiped it clear from: were they poor?

  Bounty broke bread apace, — did marriage lag

  For just the want of moneys that ensure

  Fit hearth-and-home provision? — straight your bag

  Unplumped itself, — reached hearts by way of palms

  Goodwill’s shake had but tickled. All about

  Mugello valley, felt some parish qualms

  At worship offered in bare walls without

  The comfort of a picture? — prompt such need

  Our painter would supply, and throngs to see

  Witnessed that goodness — no unholy greed

  Of gain — had coaxed from Don Furini — he

  Whom princes might in vain implore to toil

  For worldly profit — such a masterpiece.

  Brief — priest, you poured profuse God’s wine and oil

  Praiseworthily, I know: shall praising cease

  When, priestly vesture put aside, mere man,

  You stand for judgment? Rather — what acclain.

  — ”Good son, good brother, friend in whom we scan

  No fault nor flaw” — salutes Furini’s name,

  The loving as the liberal! Enough:

  Only to ope a lily, though for sake

  Of setting free its scent, disturbs the rough

  Loose gold about its anther. I shall take

  No blame in one more blazon, last of all —

  Good painter were you: if in very deed

  I styled you great — what modern art dares call

  My word in question? Let who will take heed

  Of what he seeks and misses in your brain

  To balance that precision of the brush

  Your hand could ply so deftly: all in vain

  Strives poet’s power for outlet when the push

  Is lost upon a barred and bolted gate

  Of painter’s impotency. Agnolo —

  Thine were alike the head and hand, by fate

  Doubly endowed! Who boasts head only — woe

  To hand’s presumption should brush emulate

  Fancy’s free passage by the pen, and show

  Thought wrecked and ruined where the inexpert

  Foolhardy fingers half grasped, half let go

  Film-wings the poet’s pen arrests unhurt!

  No — painter such as that miraculous

  Michael, who deems you? But the ample gift

  Of gracing walls else blank of this our house

  Of life with imagery, one bright drift

  Poured forth by pencil, — man and woman mere,

  Glorified till half owned for gods, — the dear

  Fleshly perfection of the human shape, —

  This was apportioned you whereby to praise

  Heaven and bless earth. Who clumsily essays,

  By slighting painter’s craft, to prove the ape

  Of poet’s pen-creation, just betrays

  Two-fold ineptitude.

  II.

  By such sure ways

  Do I return, Furini, to my first

  And central confidence — that he I proved

  Good priest, good man, good painter, and rehearsed

  Praise upon praise to show — not simply loved

  For virtue, but for wisdom honoured too

  Needs must Furini be, — it follows — who

  Shall undertake to breed in me belief

  That, on his death-bed, weakness played the thief

  With wisdom, folly ousted reason quite?

  List to the chronicler! With main and might —

  So fame runs — did the poor soul beg his friends

  To buy and burn his hand-work, make amends

  For having reproduced therein — (Ah me!

  Sighs fame — that’s friend Filippo) — nudity!

  Yes, I assure you: he would paint — not men

  Merely — a pardonable fault — but when

  He had to deal with — oh, not mother Eve

  Alone, permissibly in Paradise

  Naked and unashamed, — but dared achieve

  Dreadful distinction, at soul-safety’s price

  By also painting women — (why the need?)

  Just as God made them: there, you have the truth!

  Yes, rosed from top to toe in flush of youth,

  One foot upon the moss-fringe, would some Nymph

  Try, with its venturous fellow, if the lymph

  Were chillier than the slab-stepped fountain-edge;

  The while a-heap her garments on its ledge

  Of boulder lay within hand’s easy reach,

  — No one least kid-skin cast around her! Speech

  Shrinks from enumerating case and case

  Of — were it but Diana at the chase,

  With tunic tucked discreetly hunting-high!

  No, some Queen Venus set our necks awry,

  Turned faces from the painter’s all-too-frank

  Triumph of flesh! For — whom had he to thank

  — This self-appointed nature-student? Whence

  Picked he up practice? By what evidence

  Did he unhandsomely become adept

  In simul
ating bodies? How except

  By actual sight of such? Himself confessed

  The enormity: quoth Philip “When I pressed

  The painter to acknowledge his abuse

  Of artistry else potent — what excuse

  Made the infatuated man? I give

  His very words: ‘Did you but know, as I,

  — O scruple-splitting sickly-sensitive

  Mild-moral-monger, what the agony

  Of Art is ere Art satisfy herself

  In imitating Nature — (Man, poor elf,

  Striving to match the finger-mark of Him

  The immeasurably matchless) — gay or grim,

  Pray, would your smile be? Leave mere fools to tax

  Art’s high-strung brain’s intentness as so lax

  That, in its mid-throe, idle fancy sees

  The moment for admittance!’ Pleadings these —

  Specious, I grant.” So adds, and seems to wince

  Somewhat, our censor — but shall truth convince

  Blockheads like Baldinucci?

  III.

  I resume

  My incredulity: your other kind

  Of soul, Furini, never was so blind,

  Even through death-mist, as to grope in gloom

  For cheer beside a bonfire piled to turn

  Ashes and dust all that your noble life

  Did homage to life’s Lord by, — bid them burn

  — These Baldinucci blockheads — pictures rife

  With record, in each rendered loveliness,

  That one appreciative creature’s debt

  Of thanks to the Creator more or less,

  Was paid according as heart’s-will had met

  Hand’s-power in Art’s endeavour to express

  Heaven’s most consummate of achievements, bless

  Earth by a semblance of the seal God set

  On woman his supremest work. I trust

  Rather, Furini, dying breath had vent

  In some fine fervour of thanksgiving just

  For this — that soul and body’s power you spent —

  Agonized to adumbrate, trace in dust

  That marvel which we dream the firmament

  Copies in star-device when fancies stray

  Outlining, orb by orb, Andromeda —

  God’s best of beauteous and magnificent

  Revealed to earth — the naked female form.

  Nay, I mistake not: wrath that’s but lukewarm

  Would boil indeed were such a critic styled

  Himself an artist: artist! Ossa piled

  Topping Olympus — the absurd which crowns

  The extravagant — whereat one laughs, not frowns.

  Paints he? One bids the poor pretender take

  His sorry self, a trouble and disgrace,

  From out the sacred presence, void the place

  Artists claim only. What — not merely wake

  Our pity that suppressed concupiscence —

  A satyr masked as matron — makes pretence

 

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