How Star Wars Conquered the Universe: The Past, Present, and Future of a Multibillion Dollar Franchise

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How Star Wars Conquered the Universe: The Past, Present, and Future of a Multibillion Dollar Franchise Page 63

by Taylor, Chris


  399“My only hope: Star Wars Celebration V, August 15, 2010.

  399“There were certain underlying ideas: Kerry O’Quinn, Starlog, no. 47 (June 1981).

  400“My whole love of space: Bobak Ferdowsi, GeekExchange.com, May 28, 2013.

  400“I never got into: Will Wei, “Neil deGrasse Tyson Tells Us Why ‘Star Trek’ Is So Much Better Than ‘Star Wars,’” Business Insider, May 14, 2013.

  401“We’ve got lots of Star Wars: Chris Lewicki, author interview, June 11, 2013.

  401“That was a great, great way: Parazynski in NASA transcript of shuttle mission STS-120, http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-120/transcript/fd12.txt.

  402“The very existence of these discoveries: Quoted in Charles Q. Choi, “Planet Like ‘Star Wars’ Tatooine Discovered Orbiting 2 Suns,” Space.com, September 15, 2011.

  404Trust members “hate us”: “3 Vie to Build Culture Center in the Presidio,” New York Times, September 15, 2013.

  404“Plus the idea: Lucas to Presidio Trust, recorded and transcribed by the author, September 23, 2013.

  404“somewhere in the park.”: Craig Middleton, Presidio Trust, recorded and transcribed by the author, February 3, 2014.

  406“We’re just going to let: Disney spokesperson to the author.

  407“Every time we find someone’s: “Star Wars Actor Richard LeParmentier Dies at 66,” Thompson Reuters, April 17, 2013.

  407“It’s not uncommon for someone: Alan Horn, April 17, 2013, transcribed by the author.

  409“Ralph’s designs are as real: Behind-the-scenes video shown at Star Wars Celebration Europe II, July 27, 2013.

  409“Imagination drives innovation,”: Kathleen Kennedy, Celebration Europe II.

  410“He wrote more of the Star Wars: Steve Sansweet, appearance at Books Inc., Opera Plaza, San Francisco, October 5, 2010.

  411“I can reveal exclusively,”: Pablo Hidalgo, recorded and transcribed by the author, August 10, 2013.

  414“It’s a complicated cultural icon,”: Access Hollywood, June 14, 2013.

  INDEX

  1:42:08–A Man and His Car (film), 49

  6.18.67 (film), 54

  21–87 (film), 43–44, 57

  501st Legion, 28–35, 255, 257, 396, 401, 409

  633 Squadron (film), 16

  2001: A Space Odyssey (film), 93, 96, 97, 99

  Abrams, David, 277

  Abrams, J. J., 354n, 356, 392, 394, 400, 405

  The Abyss (film), 298

  Acomba, David, 224

  Across the Zodiac (Greg), 3

  The Adventures of Captain Marvel (movie serial), 24, 47

  Ainsworth, Andrew, 36–39

  Alderaan, 117, 120, 121, 127, 140, 142

  Aldiss, Brian, 9n

  Alien (film), 214, 215

  Allen, Woody, 77

  Allnutt, Frank, 60

  Alphaville: A Strange Adventure of Lemmy Caution (film), 52

  Alsup, Bunny, 88, 114

  Amazing Stories (magazine), 6–7

  American Graffiti (film), 1n, 13, 84, 85, 87–91, 103, 108, 109, 214n

  American Zoetrope, 77, 79, 82

  Amidala, Queen Padmé, 303–305, 333, 335, 340, 341, 344, 361, 381

  Amis, Martin, 212–213

  Anderson, Bob, 268

  Anselmi, Guido, 334

  Antilles, Captain, 177

  Anyone Lived in a Pretty [How] Town (film), 53

  Apocalypse Now (film), 79, 80, 81, 88, 89, 124–125, 210, 242

  Apogee Productions, Inc., 221

  The Approaching Storm (Foster), 295

  Arden, Dale, 8, 9, 24

  Argo (film), 217

  Arkyd, 401

  “Armageddon 2419 AD” (Nowlan), 7

  Arndt, Michael, 388–389, 405

  Arnold, Alan, 243

  Arnold, Edwin Lester, 3

  Arnold, Gary, 281

  Aronica, Lou, 288–290

  Artoo Detoo. See R2-D2

  Asher-Perrin, Emily, 360

  Asimov, Isaac, 87, 221

  Astromechs, 350–351

  AT-ATs, 236, 247n, 297

  Atkinson, Michael, 337

  Attack of the Clones. See Episode II: Attack of the Clones

  AWOL Sports Car Competition Club, 44

  Bach, Steven, 213, 219–220

  Baez, Joan, 99

  Baker, Kenny, 150

  Bald (film), 20

  Ballantine Del Rey, 159, 293

  Bantam Books, 288, 289

  Bantha Tracks (newsletter), 283, 326

  Barbot, 353

  Barks, Carl, 22

  Barry, John, 149, 212–213

  Barryte, Michael, 362–364

  Bart, Peter, 14

  Bartlett, Chris, 347–349, 386

  Barwood, Hal, 76, 94, 96, 100, 111, 114, 119, 177, 239, 259, 383, 399

  Bass, Saul, 55

  Bateman, Paul, 143

  Batman comics, 20

  Battle Beyond the Stars (film), 216

  Battle for Endor (film), 276

  Battlestar Galactica TV show, 220–222, 374

  Bay, Jane, 61n, 193, 274

  Bechtle, Nancy, 403–404

  Berg, Jeff, 88, 94, 107

  Besson, Luc, 98n

  Best, Ahmed, 306, 320

  Bester, Alfred, 99

  Beth (Chris Giunta’s girlfriend), 323, 326, 327

  Bies, Don, 352

  Big Rock Ranch, 338, 370

  Binks, Jar Jar, 303–304, 306, 366, 374, 379

  Biskind, Peter, 99

  Black Falcon Ltd., 202, 210, 241

  The Black Hole (film), 213, 214

  Blacker, Irwin, 46

  Blade Runner (film), 215–216, 315

  Blasters, 142, 202

  Blessed, Brian, 219

  Bloch, Alain, 64–67, 69–70

  Bogan force, 115, 116, 117, 122, 144, 236, 364

  Bond, James, 218

  Borgnine, Ernest, 213

  Boudreaux, Mark, 201, 280

  Bowman, Frank, 96

  Brackett, Leigh, 6, 230–231, 234–235, 238, 240, 263, 288

  Brandywine Productions, 214–215

  Briggs, Austin, 11

  Brooks, Mel, 135

  Brooks, Terry, 368

  Brown, Jeffrey, 138

  Bulloch, Jeremy, 253–255

  Burroughs, Edgar Rice, 4–6, 110

  Burton, Bonnie, 350, 389

  Burtt, Ben, 144–145, 173, 175, 322, 406, 411

  Bush, George W., 342

  C-3PO (Threepio), 115–118, 121–122, 173, 175, 176, 178, 235, 304, 340, 348

  Calrissian, Lando, 235, 236, 242, 246, 288

  Cameron, James, 173, 216, 298, 306, 317n

  Campbell, Jean, 278

  Campbell, Joseph, 18, 63, 126, 237, 277–279

  Canby, Vincent, 250

  Cannes Film Festival, 85

  Captain EO (film), 279

  Carauddo, Matthew, 65–67

  Caravan of Courage: The Ewok Adventure (film), 276

  Carpenter, John, 93, 97, 214

  Carr, Pat, 152

  Carrasco, Michael, 255–257

  Carroll, Diahann, 225

  Carter, Captain John, 4

  Castaneda, Carlos, 123

  Catmull, Ed, 370, 385

  Cellini, Mel, 18, 19–20, 26, 42

  Centives (blog), 130, 132, 141

  Cetin, Ates, 395–397

  CGI. See computer-generated imagery

  Chad Vader, Day Shift Manager (film), 137

  Chaplin magazine, interview with Lucas, 111

  Chapter II Company, 210

  Chau, Micheline, 371

  Chee, Leland, 339, 389, 393, 409

  Chew, Richard, 174

  Chewbacca, 113, 116–119, 124, 174, 181, 202, 222–224, 235, 262, 294, 340

  A Child’s Guide to the Cosmos (film), 94

  Christensen, Hayden, 336, 344, 345, 367

  The Cinema of George Lucas (Hearn), 299

  Clarke, Arthur C., 96

  Clean Cut Cinema Club, 47


  Clerks (film), 133–134

  Clone Troopers, 31, 334, 340, 412

  Clone Wars, 122, 124, 231, 280, 288, 291–292, 302, 338, 340, 376

  The Clone Wars (film), 377–378

  The Clone Wars TV show, 373–380, 408

  Close Encounters of the Third Kind (film), 100, 154, 213

  Club Jade, 291, 293

  Cocks, Jay, 170, 187

  Coleman, Rob, 354

  Comic books, Star Wars, 160, 279, 280–281, 288, 292, 317

  Computer-generated imagery (CGI), 136, 297–298, 309, 311, 312n, 314, 317, 320, 328, 338, 375, 378, 409

  The Conversation (film), 81

  Coppola, Eleanor, 85

  Coppola, Francis Ford, 18, 20, 51, 55–57, 73, 76–85, 109, 111, 119, 124, 191, 210, 242, 273, 277, 279, 326, 343

  Coppola, Gian-Carlo, 125

  Coppola, Roman, 125

  Coppola, Sofia, 85

  Corliss, Richard, 375

  Corman, Roger, 55, 96, 216

  Coronet Theater, 162, 164, 323–326, 370

  Coruscant, 129, 304, 322, 373

  Counting Down, 324, 325

  Course of the Force relay race, 70–71

  The Courtship of Princess Leia (Wolverton), 293

  Crabbe, Larry “Buster,” 10, 11, 24

  “Crash Course in the Force,” 410–413

  Crews, Tom, 27–29

  Crichton, Michael, 298

  Crittenden, Diane, 145

  Crockett, Davy, 196–197

  Cronkite, Walter, 187, 188

  Crowder, Khari “Krazy K,” 324

  Cukor, George, 199

  Cummings, E. E., 53

  Curtis, Bryan, 381

  Daffy Duck, 74

  Dali, Salvador, 98

  The Dam Busters (film), 16

  Daniels, Anthony, 96, 120, 150, 152, 173, 179, 252, 330, 386

  Darabont, Frank, 319

  Dark Empire comics, 292

  Dark Horse Comics, 293, 294

  Dark Star (film), 97, 98, 214

  Darklighter, Biggs, 179–180

  Darth Plagueis (Luceno), 368

  Darth Vader and Son (Brown), 138

  DaSilva, Ed, 34

  Davies, Russell, 374

  Davis, Warwick, 285

  De Bartolo, Dick, 135

  De Laurentiis, Dino, 219, 264

  De Palma, Brian, 98, 170, 179

  Death Star, 29, 58, 117, 118, 120, 127, 140–142, 150, 155, 174, 261–262, 266, 270–271, 371, 396, 407

  Death Star White House petition, 130–133

  Deering, Wilma, 7

  Del Rey, Judy-Lynn, 159

  Del Rey Books, 225, 287

  The Demolished Man (Bester), 99

  Den of Geek website, 358

  DePriest, Derryl, 205, 206

  Dewbacks, 312

  Dia Noga, 310

  Dick, Philip K., 99, 215

  Disney (The Walt Disney Company), 18, 107, 166n, 202–203, 213, 217–218, 279, 371, 384–385, 389–394, 406, 407, 410

  Dolan, Anthony, 282

  Dolby stereo sound, 189–190

  Dooku, Count, 333, 336

  Douglas, Kirk, 212–213

  Doyle, Arthur Conan, 5

  Dreyfuss, Richard, 90, 91

  Drucker, Mort, 135

  Duel of the Fates, 329

  Duncan, Jody, 332

  Duncan, Tracy, 293

  Dune (film), 214, 264–265

  Dune (Herbert), 95, 105

  Dune Messiah (Herbert), 95

  Dunham, Duwayne, 270

  Duvall, Robert, 78

  Dykstra, John, 122, 147–148, 154–155, 172, 209, 221

  Dykstraflex, 148, 154, 172–173, 213, 221

  Easy Riders, Raging Bulls (Biskind), 99

  Ebert, Roger, 136, 214, 331, 378

  EC Comics, 21

  Edison, Thomas, 2n

  Edlund, Richard, 173

  The Egg Company, 233, 260

  Eisner, Michael, 279, 384

  Ellenshaw, Harrison, 218

  Ellison, Harlan, 221

  Emanuel, Rahm, 404

  The Emperor (film), 53

  Empire of Dreams (film), 362n

  The Empire Strikes Back. See Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back

  The Empire Strikes Out (film), 135

  Engler, Hib, 66

  Enron, 339–340

  Episode I: The Phantom Menace

  3-D version of, 382

  cast-and-crew screening of, 326–327

  draft of, 303–305

  fan reaction to, 327

  financial success of, 331

  first screening of, 321–322

  London, filming in, 319–320

  Lucas’s opinion of, 331–332

  release of, 328–329

  reviews of, 331

  secrecy surrounding, 319–321

  writing of, 296–297, 300–307

  Episode II: Attack of the Clones

  3-D version of, 382

  release of, 337

  reviews of, 337–338

  secrecy surrounding, 336

  writing of, 332–336

  Episode III: Revenge of the Sith 501st Legion in, 31

  success of, 372

  writing of, 340–344

  Episode IV: A New Hope. See Star Wars

  Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back

  draft of, 236

  financing of, 241–242

  New York Times review of, 250

  novelization of, 47n, 238

  plot twist in, 228–230, 236–238, 248–249

  post-release scenes, addition of, 251

  release of, 251

  Special Edition of, 316, 317

  success of, 250, 259

  writing of, 231–232, 234–236

  Episode VI: Return of the Jedi

  conferences about, 265–267

  London, filming in, 268

  novelization of, 272

  rerelease of, 316–317

  success of, 272

  title change, 271

  writing of, 262–264

  Episode VII

  Abrams as director of, 394

  Chewbacca in, 294n

  fan reaction to, 406

  Lucas’s comments on, 345, 381–382

  R2-D2 in, 354n

  release date of, 406–408

  secrecy about, 405–406

  special effects in, 409

  writing of, 382, 388, 394

  Escape from Tatooine (film), 137

  The Essential Reader’s Guide to the “Star Wars’” Universe (Hidalgo), 390, 411

  Evans, Todd, 176, 324, 326, 327

  Everett, Dave, 350

  Ewoks, 261–262, 276

  Expanded Universe, 286, 309, 317

  Family Guy TV show, 139

  Fanboys (film), 355–356

  Fancher, Hampton, 215

  Fans, Star Wars

  camping out for tickets, 323–326, 372

  demand for Episodes I, II, and III, 299–300

  “despecialized editions” by, 316

  fan films, 136

  fan-made ephemera, 203–204

  fanzines, 186

  Lars homestead, restoration of in Tunisia, 397

  official Star Wars fan club, 186, 272, 283, 330

  Official Star Wars Fan Film Awards, 136

  prequels, reaction to, 327, 355–357

  reediting by, 359–360

  501st Legion, 28–35, 255, 257, 396, 401, 409

  Star Wars Celebrations, 35, 330, 345, 350, 352, 397, 409

  Wookiepedia, 339

  FAO Schwartz, 329

  Fardardo, Gerard, 351

  Fawcett, Farah, 191, 212

  Feige, Kevin, 385

  Fellini, Frederico, 83, 219

  Ferdowski, Bobak (Mohawk Guy), 400

  Fett, Boba, 225, 226, 253–255, 311, 341

  Fett, Jango, 334

  Fields, Verna, 51, 91, 104

  Fierlinger, Philip, 175–176

  The Fifth Element (film), 98

&nb
sp; The Film Director as Superstar (Gelmis), 104

  The Films of Akira Kurosawa (Ritchie), 104

  Filoni, Dave, 376, 379–380, 408, 409

  The First Men in the Moon (Wells), 2

  Fisher, Carrie, 140, 145–146, 153, 177, 188, 206, 225–226, 246–247, 252, 267, 287, 388

  Flash Gordon (comic strip, movie serial), 8–11, 22–25, 46, 83, 86, 87, 110

  Flash Gordon (film), 219

  Flesh Gordon (film), 84n

  Forbidden Planet (film), 26, 95, 99

  The Force, 57–60, 69–71, 112, 115, 116, 132, 142, 164, 187, 189, 237, 264, 267, 290, 339, 341, 369, 375, 407

  The Force of Star Wars (Allnutt), 60

  Ford, Harrison, 90, 146, 215, 245–246, 252, 262, 268, 311, 388

  Ford, John, 50

  Fordham, Crickette, 33

  Fordham, Mark, 32–33

  Fosselius, Ernie, 134, 317

  Foster, Alan Dean, 159, 181, 209, 218, 263, 267, 286–287, 295

  Frankenstein, George, 18

  Fraternal Order of Bounty Hunters, 323

  Frazer, James George, 109

  Frazetta, Frank, 5

  Freeborn, Stuart, 153, 240, 398

  Frees, Paul, 134

  Freiheit (film), 49

  Friedkin, William, 211–212

  From the Earth to the Moon (Verne), 2

  Frost, Nick, 356

  Gaines, William, 21

  Ganis, Sid, 250

  Garcia, Jerry, 77

  Garrett, Maureen, 186

  Geller, Barry, 217

  Gelmis, Joseph, 104

  George Lucas in Love (film), 136

  GI Joe, 280, 284

  Giger, H. R., 98, 214

  Giler, David, 215

  Gilmore, Henry, 376

  Gingrich, Newt, 300

  Girls, appeal of Star Wars to, 203n, 377, 380, 397

  Giunta, Chris, 323–327, 358

  Glenville, Peter, 179

  Gleiberman, Owen, 378

  Glut, Don, 24, 46–47, 159, 179, 238, 279

  “Go-motion,” 247n, 297

  Godard, Jean-Luc, 47, 49, 52, 158

  The Godfather (film), 82

  Gods of Mars (Burroughs), 5

  The Golden Bough (Frazer), 109, 114

  Golden Gate Knights, 64–67, 69–70

  Golding, Paul, 49

  Goldman, Carrie, 203n

  Goodwin, Sean, 130–132

  Gordon, Flash. See Flash Gordon

  Gossett, Christian, 183, 318

  Grace, Topher, 360

  Graffiti Productions, 84n

  Grant, Allen, 41

  The Great Movie Serials (Glut), 24

  Greber, Bob, 275

  Greedo, 310, 312–313

  Green, Seth, 139–141

  Grievous, General, 335, 375

  Guinness, Alec, 147, 150–153, 197, 232, 321

  Guinness, Merula, 150

  Gungans, 303, 304, 322

  Gunray, Nute, 303

  Gupta, Anjan, 130–132

  Gurland, Robin, 318

  Hadfield, Chris, 400

  Hailey, Oliver, 73

  Hale, Lynne, 391, 405

  Hales, Jonathan, 320, 332, 336

 

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