The Bee Gees

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The Bee Gees Page 34

by David N. Meyer


  Leigh, Wendy. “House of Decadence.” Daily Mail. December 28, 2006.

  _______. “I’ve Never Been at Death’s Door.” Sun. March 10, 2012.

  _______. “Writing Titanic Music Helped Me to Battle Cancer.” Sun. March 25, 2012.

  _______. “Robin Told Docs: There Will Never Be a Time When Enough Is Enough . . . I Want to Live.” Sun. April 26, 2012.

  Leith, William. “Saturday Night, Sunday Morning.” Independent. July 18, 1993.

  Levin, Eric. “Death of a Golden Child.” People. March 28, 1988.

  Lewes, Jacqueline Lee. “Fall of a Bankrupt Star.” Sydney Sun Herald. September 13, 1987.

  Logan, Nick. “The Bee Gees Here to Stay.” New Musical Express. November 25, 1967.

  _______. “Meet a Bee Gee: Robin Gibb.” New Musical Express. December 2, 1967.

  _______. “Meet a Bee Gee: Vince Melouney.” New Musical Express. December 9, 1967.

  _______. “All About the Ghostly Gibbs.” New Musical Express. January 13, 1968.

  _______. “Bee Gees ‘Words’ Mystery.” New Musical Express. February 24, 1968.

  _______. “‘People Don’t Listen to the Words’ Says Bee Gee Barry.” Melody Maker. March 2, 1968.

  _______. “Barry: ‘Important We Have Respect.’” New Musical Express. August 10, 1968.

  _______. “Bee Gees Laugh Off Those Split Rumours.” New Musical Express. August 24, 1968.

  _______. “Barry Reveals Bee Gees Plans and Takes You Round His Penthouse Pad.” New Musical Express. October 12, 1968.

  _______. “I’ve Never Been 100 Per Cent a Bee Gee: Vince.” New Musical Express. November 2, 1968.

  _______. “The New Man Who Is Bee Gee Barry.” New Musical Express. February 15, 1969.

  _______. “Marriage Might End Bee Gees Feuding.” New Musical Express. March 1, 1969.

  _______. “Bee Gee Colin Happy to Be the Outsider.” New Musical Express. March 15, 1969.

  _______. “Barry says Robin ‘Extremely Rude.’” New Musical Express. May 3, 1969.

  _______. “Happy Robin Not Gloating over the Bee Gees Miss.” New Musical Express. July 19, 1969.

  _______. “It’s My Duty to Appear Unreal, Says Robin Gibb.” New Musical Express. August 2, 1969.

  Lowe, Shirley. “How We Met.” Independent. March 15, 1992.

  Lulu. I Don’t Want to Fight. New York: Time Warner, 2002.

  Manila, Ronald. “What’s Next for the Bee Gees?” BusinessWorld. April 30, 1999.

  Marsh, Dave. “American Grandstand: Saturday Night Fever.” Rolling Stone. June 1, 1978.

  Martin, George with Jeremy Hornsby, All You Need Is Ears. London: Macmillan, 1979.

  Maslin, Janet. “Screen: Son of ‘Sgt. Pepper.’” New York Times. July 21, 1978.

  Mayer, Ira. “The Bee Gees Touch.” Crawdaddy, August 1978.

  McEwen, Joe. Review of Children of the World. Rolling Stone. November 4, 1976.

  McGlynn, Kerry and Liane Maxfield. “No Looking Back for the Bee Gees.” Australian Women’s Weekly. June 14, 1967.

  Membery, York. “My Passion.” Daily Mail. February 25, 2006.

  Mendelsohn, John. Review of Two Years On. Rolling Stone. March 4, 1971.

  Mieses, Stanley. “Celluloid Heroes.” Melody Maker. December 10, 1977.

  Miller, Jim. Review of Bee Gees 1st. Rolling Stone. December 21, 1968.

  Mitchell, Greg. “The Act You’ve Known for All These Years.” Crawdaddy. August 1978.

  Morehouse, Ward III. “‘Stayin’ Alive’ on Broadway.” Christian Science Monitor. October 15, 1999.

  “Movies: Kid from ‘Kotter’ Leaps Out of Pack and Into Disco Film.” New York Times. February 18, 1977.

  “Mum Sees Andy Died—Cocaine Horror.” Sun. March 11, 1988.

  Neil, Beth. “We Were Young Tearaways.” Mirror. November 4, 2009.

  Nelson, Paul. “Sgt. Pepper Gets Busted.” Rolling Stone. October 5, 1978.

  Nesbit, Jan. “I Want More Respect—Barry.” New Musical Express. December 7, 1968.

  Newman, Melinda. “The Beat.” Billboard. November 17, 2001.

  Noland, Claire. “Robin Gibb, 1949–2012.” Los Angeles Times. May 21, 2012.

  Nusser, Richard M. “Stigwood Countersues Bee Gees.” Billboard. November 8, 1980.

  “‘Offensive’ Bee Gees TV Play?” New Musical Express. April 6, 1968.

  “‘Oh Brother, You’re Famous,’ Says Andy Gibb.” Fabulous 208. April 1969.

  Paytress, Mark. “Stayin’ Alive.” Mojo. December 2010.

  Pearson, Emma. “Obituaries: Tormented Soul Brought Magic to Band of Brothers.” Birmingham Post. January 13, 2003.

  Phillips, Guy. “My Torment over Brother’s Death.” Sunday Mail. April 30, 1989.

  “Picks and Pans Review: Andy Gibb.” People. December 29, 1980.

  “Police Guard Threatened Bee Gee, and Brother Found Unconscious After Tour Leaves Him Exhausted.” Montreal Gazette. August 20, 1984.

  Pond, Steve. “Bee Gees Say They’re Sorry.” Rolling Stone. June 25, 1981.

  Porter, Monica. “15 Years Ago . . . Oct. 28.” Daily Mail. October 28, 1998.

  “Probe Call in Bee Gee Death.” Birmingham Evening Mail. January 13, 2003.

  Pryce, Larry. The Bee Gees. London: Granada, 1979.

  Pukas, Anna. “The Sleazy Bee Gee.” Express. February 10, 2009.

  Pye, Michael. Moguls: Inside the Business of Show Business. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1990.

  Ramsay, Allan. “The Day Bee Gee Maurice Drew a Gun on His Family.” Evening Standard. July 28, 1992.

  Rayner, Gordon. “Bee Gee Robin Gibb Has 50/50 Chance of Recovering after Coming Out of Coma, Wife Tells Friends.” Telegraph. May 9, 2012.

  Reid, Campbell. “They Said We’d Never Make It.” Advertiser. November 9, 1989.

  Review of “New York Mining Disaster 1941.” New Musical Express. April 15, 1967.

  Review of “World.” New Musical Express. November 18, 1967.

  “Right Hook Was a Lulu.” Daily Mirror. February 13, 1979.

  Rockwell, John. “The Bee Gees Are Getting as Big as the Beatles.” New York Times. March 19, 1978.

  “Robin Forgets Quality.” New Musical Express. January 17, 1970.

  “Robin Gibb Unveils His Plans.” New Musical Express. May 10, 1969.

  “Robin: Plans Not Settled.” Daily Express. April 24, 1969.

  Robinson, Lisa. “Boogie Nights: An Oral History of Disco.” Vanity Fair. February 2010.

  Roche, Elise and John Ingham. “Brave Robin ‘Is Feeling Good.’” Express. January 21, 2012.

  Rose, Frank. “How Can You Mend a Broken Group? The Bee Gees Did It with Disco.” Rolling Stone. July 14, 1977.

  Rumbelow, Helen and Jacqui Goddard. “Shocked Bee Gees Thought Maurice Was Recovering.” Times. January 13, 2003.

  Sandoval, Andrew. Bee Gees: The Day-By-Day Story, 1945–1972. RetroFuture Day-By-Day Series, 2012.

  Scatena, Dino. “Rockin’ Retro Is Really on a Roll.” Daily Telegraph. October 28, 1998.

  Scott, Paul. “The Bee Gee Who Hired a Hitman to Bump Off His Wife: FBI Files Reveal the Raging Jealousy and Drug-Fuelled Paranoia Behind Robin Gibb’s Astonishingly Toxic Divorce.” Daily Mail. September 21, 2012.

  Sexton, Paul. “Q&A with Robert Stigwood.” Billboard. March 24, 2001.

  Shapiro, Susan. Review of Saturday Night Fever: The Official Movie Sound Track. Rolling Stone. March 23, 1978.

  Sharp, Ken. “In One of His Last Extensive Interviews, Bee Gees’ Maurice Gibb on the Group’s Long Career.” Goldmine. September 3, 2004.

  Sheldrick, Giles. “Bee Gee Star Robin Leaves £93m Fortune.” Express. October 24, 2012.

  Short, Don. “Barry Gibb Backs Out of Bee Gees’ First Film.” Daily Mirror. March 13, 1969.

  _______. “Robin Breaks the Silence with a No. 1 Sound.” Daily Mirror. May 3, 1969.

  _______. “Bee Gees Booster!” Daily Mirror. September 5, 1970.

  Shwartz, Tony and Martin Kasindorf. “Sti
gwood’s Midas Touch.” Newsweek. January 23, 1978.

  Shindler, Merrill. “The Tavares Family: Up from Doo-Wop.” Rolling Stone. July 28, 1977.

  Siemaszko, Corky. “Bee Gee Hit by More Than Night Fever.” Daily News. January 11, 2003.

  Simons, Judith. “The Millionaire Proud to be Living in Lulu’s Shadow.” Daily Express. February 19, 1970.

  Singh, Anita. “Robin Gibb Confounds Doctors by Waking from Coma.” Telegraph. April 22, 2012.

  Sisario, Ben. “Robin Gibb, A Bee Gee with a Taciturn Manner, Dies at 62.” New York Times. May 20, 2012.

  Slee, Amruta. “Just Stayin’ Alive.” Sydney Sun Herald. October 22, 1989.

  Sly, David. “Evergeen Bee Gees Shrug Off Disco.” Advertiser. September 28, 1989.

  Small, Mark. “Albhy Galuten ’68.” On the Watchtower, Summer 2002.

  Smith, Alan. “Meet a Bee Gee: Barry Gibb.” New Musical Express. November 25, 1967.

  _______. “Meet a Bee Gee: Maurice Gibb.” New Musical Express. December 16, 1967.

  _______. “My Wife Comes Second to Me.” The New Musical Express. August 30, 1969.

  Smith, Julia Llewellyn. “From Superstars to Pop Pariahs—And Back Again—The Bee Gees Have Seen It All.” Express. March 29, 2001.

  Snell, Tracey. “Bee Gees TV Special Shows Value of Peak Viewing Slots.” Music Week. August 14, 1999.

  Soocher, Stan. “Littlest Bee Gee: Andy Gibb Is More Than Just a Clone of His Successful Siblings.” Circus. August 17, 1978.

  _______. “Can the Bee Gees Stay on Top?” Circus. March 13, 1979.

  “Stayin’ Alive.” Evening Post [Wellington], October 19, 1998.

  “Stayin’ Alive and Coming Back for Some More.” Sunday Times. December 30, 2001.

  Stead, Geoff. “The Bees Knees.” Daily Telegraph. May 10, 1997.

  Steele, Alison. “Andy Gibb Close-Up.” Co-Ed Magazine. November 1978.

  “Stigwood and NEMS Enterprises Split.” Melody Maker. November 4, 1967.

  “Stigwood Files Counterclaim to Bee Gees Suit, Seeks $310-Mil.” Variety. October 29, 1980.

  “Stigwood-Gees Plans After Nems Split.” New Musical Express. November 4, 1967.

  Stigwood, Robert. The Official Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band Scrapbook: The Making of a Hit Movie Musical. New York: Pocket Books, 1978.

  Stosic, Sara. “Marketing the Illusion of Inclusive Exclusivity: How Communications/Public Relations Play a Key Role in Creating and Sustaining Vibrant Venues in the New York Nightlife Industry.” Thesis, New York University, 2011.

  Swenson, John. “The Bee Gees’ Record Setters.” Rolling Stone. September 21, 1978.

  Tatham, Dick. The Incredible Bee Gees: Barry, Robin and Maurice—The Full Inside Story of Their Golden Success. London: Futura, 1979.

  “The Bee Gees Back Together.” New Musical Express. November 14, 1970.

  “The Bee Gees’ Barry Gibb Flies to the UK to Be by Ill Brother Robin’s Side.” New Musical Express. April 9, 2012.

  “The Bee Gees Didn’t Say They’re Sorry . . .” Rolling Stone. August 6, 1981.

  “The Bee Gees Secret Weapon.” Teen Bag Magazine. August 1977.

  The Bee Gees Special. NBC. November 15, 1979.

  “The Day I Nearly Killed My Family; Bee Gee Waved a Gun and Scared Himself Off Drink.”

  Daily Mail. July 29, 1992.

  “The ‘Pride’ of a Sacked Bee Gee.” Daily Mirror. September 25, 1969.

  “Tipoff.” The Lakeland Ledger. September 23, 1981.

  Uhelszki, Jaan. Review of Main Course. Creem. October 1975.

  Ureta, Anjie Blardony. “Fever Pitch at the Palladium.” BusinessWorld. May 7, 1999.

  “U.S. Tour Unlikely for Bee Gees.” Melody Maker. September 13, 1969.

  Walsh, Alan. “Time to Bring Glamour Back to Pop.” Melody Maker. October 21, 1967.

  _______. “The Strange Saga of the Bee Gees.” Melody Maker. March 29, 1969.

  Wansell, Geoffrey. “Tragedy for the Bee Gees.” Daily Mail. January 13, 2003.

  Watts, Michael. “The Man with the Midas Touch.” Melody Maker. December 16, 1972.

  Whelan, Judith. “Still Staying Alive.” Sydney Morning Herald. February 18, 1997.

  “When the Curtain Falls, It Is Time to Get Off the Stage.” Newsweek. May 12, 1997.

  White, Jim. “The Gift of the Gibbs.” Independent. February 21, 1991.

  White, Timothy. “Earthy Angels: How the Bee Gees Talk Dirty and Influence People.” Rolling Stone. May 17, 1979.

  _______. “Bee Gees: ‘Still’ Taking Chances.” Billboard. February 15, 1997.

  _______. “This Is Where We Came In.” Billboard. March 24, 2001.

  Wigg, David. “Ex-Bee Gee Answers ‘Ward of Court’ Threat.” Daily Express. September 5, 1969.

  _______. “Bee Gee Barry Quits.” Daily express. December 2, 1969.

  _______. “Ex-Bee Gee Barry Says: I’m Quitting Britain.” Daily Express. January 21, 1970.

  Wild, David. “The Bee Gees.” Rolling Stone. May 29, 1997.

  Windeler, Robert. “Screams, Squeals Welcome Bee Gees.” New York Times. January 29, 1968.

  “Word ‘Disco’ Dirty in New York Radio.” Billboard. December 8, 1979.

  Yeaman, Simon. “Bee Gees’ Party of Life and Death.” Advertiser. April 6, 1998.

  York, Chris. “Robin Gibb Death; Barry Gibb Tells of Conflict with Brother Before Death.” Huffington Post UK. July 6, 2012.

  York, Ritchie. “Keith Richards on Mick, Beatles, Led, Faith, Tull, Gees.” New Musical Express. December 6, 1969.

  Zuckerman, Ed. “Sgt. Pepper Taught the Band to Play.” Rolling Stone. April 20, 1978.

  acknowledgments

  My gratitude to my patient and astute editor, Ben Schaffer.

  My agent—the all-knowing, stalwart, hilarious Marc Gerald of the Agency Group—is an insightful and devoted Bee Gees connoisseur. I’m honored and terrified that he suggested I write their biography. My enduring thankfulness to Marc, who has never been wrong when he suggested I listen again, more carefully.

  Bee-Gees-world is like Fight Club; we all know you don’t talk about Fight Club. More than one person said to me, graciously: “But if I talk to you, Barry will never speak to me again.” My thanks to all those who were brave enough to share so many backstage stories, and who trust me to keep their identities secret.

  Devin McGinley and I thank these invaluable resources: the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, the New School research resources, the Institute of Jazz Studies at Rutgers University, the Library of Congress and the Michelle Smith Performing Arts Library at the University of Maryland.

  Thanks to Jené LeBlanc for her superb photo research and editing.

  Thanks to Justin Lovell and everyone at Perseus Books.

  Thanks to Joe Brennan for his indispensable online archive, Gibb Songs: www.columbia.edu/~brennan/beegees. Everyone who listens to the Bee Gees owes Joe for his accuracy, completeness, ceaseless effort and generosity.

  I am indebted to the Facebook and Internet Bee Gees community for their passion, helpful information and wonderful videos. Thanks to everyone at Everything Gibb.

  Thanks to Sasha Raskin and everyone at the Agency Group.

  Thanks to Kendra Kabasele at BEI/REXUSA.

  Thanks to Christine Marra, Jane Raese, Gray Cutler, Jeff Georgeson and Donna Riggs at Marrathon Production Services.

  Thanks to Random House Australia.

  My gratitude to John Schaefer, Joel Meyer and everyone at WNYC’s Soundcheck.

  Thanks to Brother Cleve—mixmaster, toastmaster, keyboardist, bossa nova avatar, DJ and SubGenius—for his treatise on the history of disco and for his musical tour through that history.

  Thanks to Bruce Bennett for his illegal shout-out on WFMU; you still owe me “The King Is Gone.”

  Thanks to Beppe Manca of Manhattan, Creativity Activation Coach extraordinaire, who once again helped me break through my self-made obstacles.

  Thanks to my friends for thei
r sometimes bewildered but always steadfast encouragement: Steve Fishman, Debra Drooz, Greg Burke, David Wilentz, Marcos Liberski, Rob Kahn, Jesi Khadivi, Martha Kehoe, Cristina Seckinger, Myk Gordon, Federica Gianni, Jan Cox, Adam Elias, Eben and Jennifer Denton-Walker, Caroline Greeven, Colter and Katy Keller-Rule, Catherine Higham, Oren Shai, Robert (Bob-O) Chapman, Sarah Bass, Dean Rispler, Cullen Gallagher, Jeffrey L. Sapir and Dr. Jeff­rey Gross. In the United Kingdom, thanks to Johnny Rogan and Andy Martin.

  Thanks to all my Facebook friends who supported me so.

  Thanks to my students and colleagues at The New School.

  Thanks to my co-workers worldwide at getAbstract.com.

  In Los Angeles, two families took me in and looked after me, much to their own inconvenience. In Los Feliz, my gratitude for their wonderful meals, conversation, affection, hospitality and tolerance to the Burk-Drooz family: Greg, Deb and Lily. In Sherman Oaks, inexpressible appreciation for their patience, kindness and generosity to the Reff-Holiday family: Jonathan, Lisa, Annika and Charlotte. I didn’t mean to overstay my welcome.

  Thanks to Sarahjane and Dan Murphy for the great concert tickets and insights.

  Thanks to Joy Rothke for her research, videos, access to information and perceptive assistance.

  Thanks to Darren Paltrowitz for his perseverance, hard work and invaluable research.

  Thanks to Kate McCoy.

  Thanks to Daniel Baird of Toronto, Canada, and Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, for our brilliant, startling conversations and his unmatched perceptions of music and its social gestalt.

  Thanks to Tessa DeCarlo and Julie Ardery for their friendship, inspiration, grammatical perfection and the merciless asperity and loving good humor of their advice, which I strive to follow.

  Shalom, love and gratitude to Erica Rauzin of Miami Beach for all her care and encouragement.

  Thanks and love to Sarahjane Blum of Minneapolis, Minnesota, for her guidance, editing, hard work and much needed support.

  No Devin McGinley; no book. Devin worked with fervor, dedication and discipline; haunted libraries up and down the east coast, read miles of microfiche, mined the Web and brought his perceptions as a musician to bear on all he learned. Devin’s good humor and drive never flagged. My heartfelt thanks to Devin.

  Mad love to Jené LeBlanc of Chappaqua, New York, for everything. And I mean everything.

 

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