Carthage Must Be Destroyed

Home > Other > Carthage Must Be Destroyed > Page 56
Carthage Must Be Destroyed Page 56

by Richard Miles


  Cross, F. 1972a ‘The Stele Dedicated to Melcarth by Ben-Hadad’, BASOR, 205: 36–42

  ——1972b ‘An Interpretation of the Nora Stone’, BASOR, 208: 13–19

  ——1980 ‘Newly Found Inscriptions in Old Canaanite and Early Phoenician Scripts’, BASOR, 238: 1–20

  ——1987 ‘The Oldest Phoenician Inscription from Sardinia: The Fragmentary Stele from Nora’, in D. Golomb (ed.) 1987 Semitic and Egyptian Studies Presented to Thomas O. Lambdin. Winona Lake. 65–74

  Cullingford, E. 1996 ‘British Romans and Irish Carthaginians: Anticolonial Metaphor in Heaney, Friel, and McGuinness’, Proceedings of the Modern Languages Association of America, 111, 2: 222–39

  Cutroni Tusa, A. 1993 La circolazione in Sicilia. Naples

  D’Arco, I. 2002 ‘Il sogno premonitore de Annibale e il pericolo dell Alpi’, Quaderni di storia, 55: 147–62

  Dahmen, K. 2007 The Legend of Alexander the Great on Greek and Roman Coins. London

  Daly, G. 2002 Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War. London

  David, J. 1996 The Roman Conquest of Italy. Oxford

  De Angelis, F. 2003 Megara Hyblaia and Selinous: The Development of Two Greek City-States in Archaic Sicily. Oxford

  De Angelis, F., & Garstad, B. 2006 ‘Euhemerus in Context’, Classical Antiquity, 25: 211–42

  De Beer, G. 1969 Hannibal: The Struggle for Power in the Mediterranean. London

  Debergh, J. 1973, ‘La libation à caractère funéraire à carthage: état de la question et direction de la recherché’, Revue Belge de Philologie et d’Histoire, 51: 241–2

  Demerliac, J.-G., & Meirat, J. 1983 Hannon et l’Empire Punique. Paris

  Dench, E. 2003 ‘Beyond Greeks and Barbarians: Italy and Sicily in the Hellenistic Age’, in A. Erskine (ed.) 2003 A Companion to the Hellenistic World. Oxford. 294–309

  Desanges, J. 1978 Recherches sur l’activité des Mediterranéens aux confins de l’Afrique. Rome

  Devijver, H., & Lipiński, E. (eds.) 1989 Punic Wars, Leuven

  Devillers, O., & Krings, V. 1994 ‘Autour de l’agronome Magon’, Africa Romana, 11: 489–516

  Di Mario, F. 2005 Ardea, il deposito votivo di Casarinaccio. Rome

  Di Stefano, C. 1982–3 ‘I Cartaginesi in Sicilia all’epoca dei due Dionisi. Lilibeo’, Kokalos, 28–9: 156–65

  ——1993 Lilibeo punica. Marsala

  Di Stefano, C., et al. 1998 Palermo punica. Palermo

  Di Vita, A. 1969 ‘Le date di fondazione di Leptis e di Sabratha sulla base dell’indagine archeologica e l’eparchia cartaginese d’Africa’, in J. Bibauw (ed.) 1969 Hommages à Marcel Renard, vol. 3. Brussels. 196–202

  ——1976: ‘Il mausoleo punico-ellenistico B di Sabratha’, MDAI(R), 83, 1: 273–85

  Diana, B. 1987 ‘Annibale e il passaggio degli Appennini’, Aevum, 61: 108–12

  Díes Cusí, E. 1995 ‘Architecture funéraire’, in Krings (ed.) 1995, 411–25

  Dion, R. 1962 ‘La voie héracléenne et l’itinéraire transalpin d’Hannibal’, in Mélanges à A. Grenier. Brussels. 527–43

  ——1977 Aspects politiques de la géographie antique. Paris

  Docter, R. 2000a ‘East Greek Fine Wares and Transport Amphorae of the 8th–5th Century B.C. from Carthage and Toscanos’, in P. Cabrera Bonet & M. Santos Retolaza (eds.) 2000 Ceràmiques jonies d’època arcaica: centres de producció i comercialització al Mediterrani occidental. Actes de la Taula Rodona celebrada a Empúries, els dies 26 al 28 de maig de 1999. Barcelona. 63–88

  ——2000b ‘Carthage and the Tyrrhenian in the 8th and 7th Centuries B.C. Central Italian Transport Amphorae and Fine Wares Found under the Decumanus Maximus’, in M. Aubet & M. Barthélemy (eds.) 2000 Actas del IV Congreso Internacional de Estudios Fenicios y Púnicos, Cádiz, 2 al 6 de octubre de 1995, vol. 1. Cadiz. 329–38

  Docter, R. et al. 2003 ‘Carthage Bir Massouda: Preliminary Report on the First Bilateral Excavations of Ghent University and the Institut National du Patrimoine (2002–2003)’, BaBesch, 78: 43–70

  ——2006 ‘Carthage Bir Massouda: Second Preliminary Report on the Bilateral Excavations of Ghent University and the Institut National du Patrimoine (2003–2004)’, BaBesch, 81: 37–89

  Dominguez, A. 2002 ‘Greeks in Iberia: Colonialism without Colonization’, in Lyons & Papadopoulos (eds.) 2002, 65–95

  Dorey, T., & Dudley, D. 1971 Rome against Carthage. London

  D’Oriano, R., & Oggiano, I. 2005 ‘Iolao ecista di Olbia: le evidenze archeologiche tra VIII e VI secolo a.C.’, in Bernardini & Zucca (eds.) 2005, 169–98

  Drews, R. 1979 ‘Phoenicians, Carthage and the Spartan Eunomia’, AJP, 100: 45–58

  Dubuisson, M. 1983 ‘L’image du carthaginois dans la littérature latine’, in E. Gubel, E. Lipiński & B. Servais-Soyez (eds.) 1983 Redt Tyrus = Sauvons Tyr. Histoire Phénicienne = Fenicische Geschiedenis. Leuven. 159–67

  Dumézil, G. 1970 Archaic Roman Religion. Chicago

  Dussaud, R. 1935 ‘La notion d’âme chez les israélites et les phéniciens’, Syria, 16: 267–77

  Eckstein, A. M. 1987 Senate and General: Individual Decision-Making and Roman Foreign Relations 264–194 B.C. Berkeley

  ——1989 ‘Hannibal at New Carthage: Polybius 3.15 and the Power of Irrationality’, CP, 84: 1–15

  ——2006 Mediterranean Anarchy, Interstate War, and the Rise of Rome. Berkeley

  Einarson, B. 1967 ‘Notes on the Development of the Greek Alphabet’, CP, 62, 1: 1–24

  Edwards, M. 1991 ‘Philo or Sanchuniathon? A Phoenicean Cosmogony’, CQ, 41, 1: 213–20

  Errington, R. 1970 ‘Rome and Spain before the Second Punic War’, Latomus, 29, 1: 25–57

  ——1971 The Dawn of Empire: Rome’s Rise to World Power. London

  Erskine, A. 1993 ‘Hannibal and the Freedom of the Italians’, Hermes, 121: 58–62

  Fabre, P. 1981 Les Grecs et la connaissance de l’Occident. Lille

  Falsone, G. 1995 ‘Sicile’, in Krings (ed.) 1995, 674–97

  Fantar, M. 1969 ‘Les Inscriptions’, in Acquaro et al. (eds.) 1969, 47–93

  ——1979 Eschatologie phénicienne punique. Tunis

  ——1984 ‘A Gammarth avant la conquête romaine’, Histoire et archéologie de L’Afrique du Nord (Actes 1 Colloque I International Perpignan 1981). Paris. 3–19

  ——1998 ‘De l’agriculture à Carthage’, Africa Romana, 12: 113–21

  Fariselli, A. 1999 ‘The Impact of Military Preparations on the Economy of the Carthaginian State’, in Pisano (ed.) 1999, 59–68

  Fear, A. 1996 Rome and Baetica: Urbanization in Southern Spain c.50 BC–AD 150. Oxford

  Feeney, D. 1991 The Gods in Epic: Poets and Critics of the Classical Tradition. Oxford

  ——2007 Caesar’s Calendar: Ancient Time and the Beginnings of History. Berkeley

  Fentress, E., & Docter, R. 2008 ‘North Africa: Rural Settlement and Agricultural Production’, in P. Van Dommelen & C. Gómez Bellard (eds.) 2008 Rural Landscapes of the Punic World. London, 101–28

  Ferron, J. J. 1966 ‘Les relations de Carthage avec l’Etrurie’, Latomus, 25: 689–709

  ——1972 ‘Un traité d’alliance entre Caere et Carthage contemporain des derniers temps de la royauté étrusque à Rome ou l’évènement commémoré par la quasi-bilingue de Pyrgi’, ANRW, 1, 1: 189–216

  Février, J. 1965 ‘L’inscription punique de Pyrgi’, Comptes rendus de l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 109: 9–18

  Fiorentini, G. 1995 Monte Adranone. Rome

  Fletcher, R. 2004 ‘Sidonians, Tyrians and Greeks in the Mediterranean: The Evidence from Egyptianising Amulets’, AWE, 3, 1: 51–77

  ——2006 ‘The Cultural Biography of a Phoenician Mushroom-Lipped Jug’, OJA, 25, 2: 173–94

  Foley, J. 1900 The Jeffersonian Cyclopedia. London

  Forni, G. 1992 ‘Riflessioni sulla presenza di Annibale nell’italia meridionale e sulle conseguenze’, in Marangio (ed.) 1992, 9–23

  Forsythe, G. 2005 A Critical History of Early Rome
from Prehistory to the First Punic War. Berkeley

  Foulon, E. 2003 ‘Mercure Aletes apparent en songe a Hannibal’, in P. Defosse (ed.) 2003 Hommages à C. Deroux, vol. 4. Brussels. 366–77

  Fox, M. 1993 ‘History and Rhetoric in Dionysius of Halicarnassus’, JRS, 83: 31–47

  Fraenkel, E. 1954 ‘The Giants in the Poem of Naevius’, JRS, 44: 14–17

  Franke, P. 1989 ‘Pyrrhus’, in Walbank et al. (eds.) 1989, 456–85

  Frankenstein, S. 1979 ‘The Phoenicians in the Far West: A Function of Neo-Assyrian Imperialism’, in Larsen (ed.) 1979, 263–94

  Franko, G. 1994 ‘The Use of Poenus and Carthaginiensis in Early Latin Literature’, CP, 89: 153–8

  ——1996 ‘The Characterization of Hanno in Plautus’ Poenulus’, AJP, 117, 3: 425–52

  Freyburger, G. 1986 Fides. Étude sémantique et religieuse depuis les origines jusqu’à l’époque augustéenne. Paris

  Frier, B. 1979 Libri Annales Pontificum Maximorum: The Origins of the Annalistic Tradition. Rome

  Fronda, M. 2007 ‘Hegemony and Rivalry: The Revolt of Capua Revisited’, Phoenix, 61: 83–108

  Frost, H. 1989 ‘The Prefabricated Punic Warship’, in Devijver & Lipiński (eds.) 1989, 127–35

  Fucecchi, M. 1990 ‘Empietà e titanismo nella rappresentazione siliana di Annibale’, Orpheus, 11: 21

  Galinsky, K. 1966 ‘The Hercules–Cacus episode in Aeneid VIII’, AJP, 87: 18–51

  ——1969 Aeneas, Sicily, and Rome. Princeton

  ——1996 Augustan Culture. Princeton

  Galvagno, E. 2006 ‘Sicelioti in Africa nel III secolo a.C.’, Africa Romana, 16, 4: 249–58

  Garbini, G. 1983 ‘Iscrizioni funerarie puniche in Sardegna’, Annali dell’Instituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 42: 463–6

  ——1999 ‘The Phoenicians and Others’, in Pisano (ed.) 1999, 9–14

  Garnand, B. 2001 ‘From Infant Sacrifice to the ABC’s: Ancient Phoenicians and Modern Identities’, Stanford Journal of Archaeology, 1: http://www.stanford.edu/dept/archaeology/journal/newdraft/garnand/index.html

  Geus, R. 1994 Prosopographie der literarisch Bezeugten Karthager. Leuven

  Gharbi, M. 2004 ‘Frontières et échanges en Sardaigne à l’époque punique’, Africa Romana, 15, 1: 791–804

  Giangiulio, M. 1983 ‘Greci e non-Greci in Sicilia alla luce dei culti e delle leggende di Eracle’, in Modes de contacts et processus de transformation dans les sociétés anciennes. Actes du colloque de Cortone (24–30 mai 1981). Pisa. 785–845

  Gianto, A. 1987 ‘Some Notes on the Mulk Inscription from Nebi Yunisc (RES 367)’, Biblica, 68: 397–401

  Giardino, C. 1992 ‘Nuragic Sardinia and the Mediterranean: Metallurgy and Maritime Traffic’, in Tykot & Andrews (eds.) 1992, 304–16

  Gibson, J. 1982 Textbook of Syrian Semitic Inscriptions III. Phoenician Inscriptions. Oxford

  Goldberg, S. 1995 Epic in Republican Rome. Oxford

  Goldsworthy, A. 2000 The Punic Wars. London

  Gómez Bellard, C. 1990 La colonizacion fenicia de la Isla de Ibiza. Madrid

  González de Canales, F., Serrano, L., & Llompart, J. 2006 ‘The Pre-Colonial Phoenician Emporium of Huelva ca. 900–770 BC’, BaBesch, 81: 13–29

  Grainger, J. 2002 The Roman War of Antiochus the Great. Leiden

  Gransden, K. 1976 Aeneid VIII. Cambridge

  Gras, M. 1985, Trafics tyrrhéniens archaïques. Rome

  Gras, M., Rouillard, P., & Teixidor, P. 1991 ‘The Phoenicians and Death’, Berytus, 39: 127–76

  ——1995 L’Univers phénicien, 2nd edn. Paris

  Gratwick, A. 1971 ‘Hanno’s Punic Speech in the Poenulus of Plautus’, Hermes, 99: 25–45

  Grayson, A. 1991 Assyrian Rulers of the Early 1st Millennium BC, vol 1. Toronto

  Green, A. 1982 Flaubert and the Historical Novel: ‘Salammbô’ Reassessed. Cambridge

  Green, P. 1990 Alexander to Actium: The Hellenistic Age. London

  Greene, J. 1983 ‘Carthage Survey’, in British Archaeological Reports, International Series, 155: 130–38

  ——1986 ‘The Carthaginian Countryside: Archaeological Reconnaissance in the Hinterland of Ancient Carthage’. Unpublished PhD dissertation, University of Chicago

  ——2000 ‘The Beginnings of Grape Cultivation and Wine Production in Phoenician/Punic North Africa’, in P. McGovern, S. Fleming & S. Katz (eds.) 2000 The Origins and Ancient History of Wine. London. 311–22

  Gros, P. 1990 ‘Le premier urbanisme de la colonia Julia Carthago: mythes et réalités d’une fondation césaro-augustéenne’, Collection de l’Ecole française de Rome, 134: 547–73

  ——1992 ‘Colline de Byrsa: les vestiges romains’, in Pour sauver Carthage. Exploration et conservation de la cité punique, romaine et byzantine. Paris. 99–103

  Grottanelli, C. 1973 ‘Melqart e Sid fra. Egitto, Libia e Sardegna’, Rivista di studi fenici, 1: 153–64

  Gruen, E. 1984 The Hellenistic World and the Coming of Rome. 2 vols. Berkeley

  ——1990 Studies in Greek Culture and Roman Policy. Leiden

  ——1992 Culture and National Identity in Republican Rome. Ithaca, NY

  Gsell, S. 1924 Histoire ancienne de l’Afrique du nord. Paris

  Gubel, E. 2006 ‘Notes on the Phoenician Component of the Orientalizing Horizon’, in Riva & Vella 2006, 85–93

  Guerrero Ayuso, V. 1989 ‘Majorque et les guerres puniques: données archéologiques’, in Devijver & Lipiński (eds.) 1989, 99–114

  Hackens, T., & Moucharte, G. (eds.) 1992 Numismatique et histoire économique phéniciennes et puniques. Louvain

  Hall, E. 1989 Inventing the Barbarian: Greek Self-Definition through Tragedy. Oxford

  Handy, L. 1994 Among the Host of Heaven: The Syrian-Phoenician Pantheon as Bureaucracy. Winona Lake

  Harden, D. 1939 ‘The Topography of Punic Carthage’, G&R, 9, 25: 1–12

  Harris, W. 1979 War and Imperialism in Republican Rome: 327–70 B.C. Oxford

  ——2005 ‘The Mediterranean and Ancient History’, in Harris (ed.) 2005, 1–42

  Harris, W. (ed.) 2005 Rethinking the Mediterranean. Oxford

  Harrison, E. 1984 ‘The Aeneid and Carthage’, in Woodman & West (eds.) 1984, 95–116

  Healy, J. 1978 Mining and Metallurgy in the Greek and Roman World. London

  Heider, G. 1985 The Cult of Molek: A Reassessment. Sheffield

  Herrmann, W. 1979 Die Historien des Coelius Antipater. Meisenheim am Glan

  Heurgon, J. 1966 ‘The Inscriptions of Pyrgi’ JRS, 56: 1–15

  ——1976 ‘L’agronome carthaginois Magon et ses traducteurs en latin et en grec’, Comptes rendus de l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 441–56

  Hodos, T. 2006 Local Responses to Colonization in the Iron Age Mediterranean . London

  Hoffmann, W. 1942 Livius und der Zweite Punische Krieg. Berlin

  Holloway, R. 1994 The Archaeology of Early Rome and Latium. London

  Horden, P., & Purcell, N. 2000 The Corrupting Sea: A History of Mediterranean History. Oxford

  Hoyos, B. D. 1994 ‘Barcid “proconsuls” and Punic politics, 237–218 B.C.’, Rheinisches Museum für Philologie, 137: 246–74

  ——1998 Unplanned Wars: The Origins of the First and Second Punic Wars. Berlin

  ——2001a ‘Polybius and the Papyrus: The Persuasiveness of P. Rylands III 491’, Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, 134: 71–9

  ——2001b ‘Identifying Hamilcar Barca’s Heights of Heircte’, Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte, 50: 490–95

  ——2001c ‘Generals and Annalists: Geographic and Chronological Obscurities in the Scipios’ Campaigns in Spain, 218–211 B.C.’, Klio: Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, 83: 68–92

  ——2003 Hannibal’s Dynasty: Power and Politics in the Western Mediterranean 247–183 BC. London

  ——2006 ‘Crossing the Durance with Hannibal and Livy: The Route to the Pass’, Klio: Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, 88: 408–65

  ——2007 Truceless War: Carthage’s F
ight for Survival, 241–237 BC. Leiden

  Hudson, M. 1992 ‘Did the Phoenicians Introduce the Idea of Interest to Greece and Italy–and if so, When?’, in Kopcke & Tokumaru (eds.) 1992, 128–43

  Hurst, H. 1994 Excavations at Carthage: The British Mission, vol. 2, pt 1: The Circular Harbour, North Side: The Site and Finds Other than Pottery. Oxford

  Hurst, H., & Roskams, S. 1984 Excavations at Carthage: The British Mission, vol. 1, pt 1: The Avenue du President Habib Bourguiba, Salammbo: The Site and Finds Other than Pottery. London

  Hurst, H., & Stager, L. 1978 ‘A Metropolitan Landscape: The Late Punic Port of Carthage’, World Archaeology, 9: 334–46

  Huss, W. 1985 Geschichte der Karthager. Munich

  ——1986, ‘Hannibal und die Religion’ in Bonnet, Lipiński & Marchetti (eds.) 1986, 223–30

  Isaac, B. 2004 The Invention of Racism in Classical Antiquity. Princeton

  Isserlin, B. S. J. 1991 ‘The Transfer of the Alphabet to the Greeks: The State of Documentation’, in Baurain, Bonnet & Krings (eds.) 1991, 283–91

  Isserlin, B. S. J., & Du Plat Taylor, J. 1974 Motya: A Phoenician and Carthaginian City in Sicily. Leiden

  Jaeger, M. 2006 ‘Livy, Hannibal’s Monument, and the Temple of Juno at Croton’, Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, 136: 389–414

  Jenkins, G. 1971–8 ‘Coins of Punic Sicily’. Parts 1–4 in Swiss Numismatic Review, 50: 25–78 (1971); 53: 23–41 (1974); 56:5–65 (1977); 57: 5–68 (1978)

  ——1987 ‘Some Coins of Hannibal’s Time’, in Studi per Laura Breglia, Bollettino di numismatica, 4: 215–34

  Jenkins, G., & Lewis, R. 1963 Carthaginian Gold and Electrum Coins. London

  Jocelyn, H. 1972 ‘The Poems of Quintus Ennius’, ANRW, 1, 2: 987–1026

  Jones, A., Martindale, J., & Morris, J. 1971 The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, vol 1. Cambridge

  Jongeling, K., & Kerr, R. (eds.) 2005 Late Punic Epigraphy. Grand Rapids

  Jourdain-Annequin, C. 1989 Héraclès aux portes du soir: mythe et histoire. Besançon

  ——1992 Héraclès–Melqart à Amrith. Recherches iconographiques: contributions à l’étude d’un syncrétisme. Paris

  ——1999 ‘L’image de la montagne ou la géographie à l’épreuve du mythe et de l’histoire: l’exemple de la traversée des Alpes par Hannibal’, Dialogues d’Histoire Ancienne, 25: 101–27

 

‹ Prev