Copyright © 2017 by L. M. Elliott
Cover design by Maria Elias
Cover art © 2017 Michael Cho
All rights reserved. Published by Disney • Hyperion, an imprint of Disney Book Group. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. For information address New York, New York 10023.
ISBN 978-1-4847-4731-5
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Contents
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
Chapter 1: June 1953
Chapter 2: July 1953
Chapter 3: August 1953
Chapter 4: September 1953
Chapter 5: October 1953
Chapter 6: November 1953
Chapter 7: December 1953
Chapter 8: January 1954
Chapter 9: February 1954
Chapter 10: March 1954
Chapter 11: April 1954
Chapter 12: May 1954
Chapter 13: June 1954
Afterword
Bibliography
Acknowledgments
Photo Credits
About the Author
For Peter and Megan,
standard-bearers for integrity, eloquence,
and freedom of thought
“Communism…is a malignant and evil way of life…akin to disease…so long as school boards and parents tolerate conditions whereby communists and fellow travelers, under the guise of academic freedom, can teach our youth a way of life that eventually will destroy the sanctity of the home, that undermines faith in God, that causes them to scorn respect for constituted authority.”
—FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover
“This is the time of the Cold War…when all the world is split into two vast, increasingly hostile armed camps…
When a great democracy is destroyed, it will not be because of enemies from without but rather because of enemies from within…”
“There are no degrees of loyalty in the United States; a man is either loyal or he is disloyal…”
“We must be sure that those who seek to lead us today are equally dedicated. We cannot survive on half loyalties any more than we can find the facts of…conspiracy with half-truths.”
—Senator Joseph McCarthy
“[McCarthyism] is the corruption of truth, the abandonment of…the due process of law. It is the use of the big lie and the unfounded accusation against any citizen in the name of Americanism or security.
“It is the spread of fear.”
—former president Harry S. Truman
RICHARD settled down at the kitchen table. Under his armpit was a book, in his hand a cup of Chase & Sanborn he’d poured himself, curious. He took a sip and made a face at the instant coffee’s bitter taste. Good grief! Why the heck does Dad drink this junk? He shoved the cup aside and put his novel on the table.
School was out, summer was on, and Richard had a stack of books he planned to read. Stuff that would obliterate all the crumb-bum melodrama of junior high school, including the cliques that froze out a kid who liked to read and couldn’t roller-skate; the girls who went steady with dopes who greased their hair into duck butts and who turned their pretty freckled noses up at a guy who talked about the Holy Grail or Sherlock Holmes or Sam Spade.
In September, Richard would wade back into that donkey manure. But this summer? Richard was going to escape. He’d travel universes brought to life by his books—no moldy old mush dictated by school wardens. Good stuff—heroes, spy intrigues, quests, underdogs winning the day, private detectives cracking crime cases, and a couple of dames in distress. He’d even squirreled away a copy of that novel all the parents hated, The Catcher in the Rye.
He was reading Salinger’s story in chunks at midnight with a flashlight, knowing it was dangerous stuff. Last night, the sixteen-year-old narrator—Holden Caulfield—ran away from boarding school, after getting his nose busted by a jerk in his dorm. Richard pulled out the pocket-size spiral notebook in which he jotted down things that he really liked. He re-read some Holden truths he’d copied.
“…you can always tell a moron. They never want to discuss anything [intelligent]….”
Richard nodded. Exactly.
“What really knocks me out is a book that, when you’re all done reading it, you wish the author that wrote it was a terrific friend of yours and you could call him up on the phone whenever you felt like it.”
Right again. Sometimes books could be better friends than kids. No joking.
Richard ran his hand along the forest-green cover of the novel he’d brought to the kitchen table. Robin Hood. Classic stuff. He’d love to talk to the guy who wrote it. Richard had read the book before, but the story never got old. How could it? A former knight, now outlaw, hanging out with forest desperados, taking down a bully, and winning the prettiest maiden in the land.
Richard smiled down at the cover and its N. C. Wyeth illustration of the legendary Merry Men. Standing among a thick grove of trees, they glowered out menacingly. Robin leaned on a longbow, and a green feather festooned his emerald cap, illuminated by an arrow of light piercing the dense forest canopy. Richard opened to where he’d reluctantly left off the day before, when he’d been called down for dinner. (Tuna casserole. The worst!)
Now it was early morning. Everyone was asleep. No interruptions. Richard began to read. Instantly, he no longer sat in a tidy, perfectly symmetrical brick colonial in northwest Washington, DC. Instead, he stalked the gloam of Sherwood Forest in the age of the Crusades. He came upon an ambush.
“It was a wild spot: and only the notes of the birds and the rush of the falling water disturbed it. But ere they had proceeded a quarter of a mile up the bank of the stream a sudden bend in it brought them the harsh noise of desperate and near fighting….
“‘Our arrows must do duty for us, then,’ muttered Robin, grimly, soon as he understood this. ‘Fit shafts across your bows, friends, and aim with all your hearts in it….’
“They dropped to their knees and…”
“Richard!”
Richard flinched. Sherwood Forest vaporized.
His mother stood in the doorway in a hot-pink bathrobe, her blond hair a crown of neatly bobby-pinned swirls. “What in the world are you doing up this early, honey?” Abigail asked. “It’s summer vacation.”
“Reading,” Richard answered without looking up, trying to recapture the forest battle.
“You should have woken me so I could fix you some breakfast.” She went to the stove and pulled out a frying pan. “Scrambled? Fried?”
Richard shrugged to indicate he didn’t care which and tried to focus on the page as she threw bacon into the pan and cracked eggs.
“‘Smite them, Warrenton,’ cried he, suddenly and excitedly. ‘Speedily, instantly—or they will end this fight against us. Now!’
“Their arrows flew together, marvelous shots, each—”
His mother set down silverware. Again, the battle between Robin’s men and the sheriff’s villains disappeared.
“You were drinking coffee? That’ll stunt your growth, silly.” She ruffled his honey-colored hair. “What are you reading? Must be good.”
Keeping his place with his hand, Richard flipped the cover over so she could see.
Abigail gasped. “You can’t read that!” She slammed the book shut on Richard’s fingers and then pulled it off the table.
“What the heck, Mom!” He tried to reach for it, but she turned, cradling the book in her arms.
“What if Mr. Hoover knew you’re reading this?”
Richard’s dad, Don Bradley, was an FBI agent,
a G-man—as gangster Machine Gun Kelly had dubbed “government men”—a tough-guy title Richard loved. Mr. Hoover, the agency’s director, lived on the next street. Sometimes Hoover had his driver stop in front of their house so he could talk with Don. His dad always got the weirdest look on his face when that happened, and then he just mysteriously disappeared—no matter what the family was doing. Richard had decided those quick conferences with the director must involve some top secret work to rid the country of bad guys and commies. He’d convinced himself that his dad was a secret agent of some kind, a total hero.
That’s why he was always thrown by his mom’s anxiety about impressing Hoover. He knew Abigail’s concern came from love for his dad, but Richard couldn’t help it—her being such a worrywart annoyed the heck out of him. It made him question his belief that Don Bradley was in good with the director.
“Why would Mr. Hoover care about what I’m reading?” he asked. “Especially Robin Hood?”
“Well…maybe he wouldn’t.” Abigail hesitated, her grip on the book loosening. She looked down at Robin’s face. “I remember reading this when I was about your age. I loved Maid Marian.”
Seeing her soften, Richard reached for the book again. But Abigail stepped back, pulling Robin Hood with her. Her voice had that grating, nervous tremor: “These days, Mr. Hoover seems to agree with everything Senator McCarthy says. And Senator McCarthy says a lot of books are subversive. Hidden commie propaganda. His staff just burned a whole pile of books they found in our Berlin embassy.”
“Like Hitler did?” Richard asked with a twinge of sarcasm. Well, at least his History teacher had taught him something useful last year.
“Don’t give me that flak, honey.” Abby shook her head. “Senator McCarthy is really serious about certain books being dangerous. He’s calling into his congressional hearings all sorts of authors suspected of being Reds, or somewhere in between, left-leaning, liberal-sympathizing pinkos.” She lowered her voice. “I bet they’ll be blacklisted, like all those Hollywood screenwriters were.”
“But what’s that got to do with Robin Hood?” Richard reached for his book a third time. Abigail refused to budge.
“You know how I volunteer at the library? Well, the librarians are all scared silly. A librarian up in Massachusetts refused to take a loyalty oath and a group called Alert Americans raised such a ruckus about it that the county actually fired the poor woman.
“So to be safe, our librarians made a list of books we might have to pull from the shelves. It includes Robin Hood.”
“But why?”
“Because Robin Hood takes from the rich to give to the poor.” She added in a whisper, as if they could be overheard, “That’s a Communist concept.”
“You gotta be kidding me!” Richard’s voice cracked on kidding, adding to his aggravation. Would his voice ever deepen and stay put?
“Hey! That’s no way to talk to your mother.” Richard’s dad entered the kitchen, dressed for work, his ever-present pipe clenched between his teeth. “Is it?” But Don smiled at Richard nonetheless.
“No, sir.” Richard couldn’t help eyeing his dad’s pipe. A few days before, Don had been sharing some pretty wild war stories about FBI cases and divulged that the agency had pipe pistols that could fire a small projectile and kill a person at close range. As soon as he had the chance, Richard was going to pull open his dad’s to see if he had one.
“So, can I negotiate a peace?” Don asked before adding, “I swear I’ll bring home a dozen roses for you, Abby, if I could get a cup of joe right now. I was up late writing a report.” He frowned. “Um, dear, I think those eggs are burning.”
“Oh, for pity’s sake, Abby!” she scolded herself and hurried to the stove, still clutching Richard’s book.
“So, what’s up?” Don looked back and forth between Richard and Abigail.
“It’s nothing, Don, really.” She glanced at Richard, making her eyes big in that look—the look Richard and his sister, Ginny, knew meant to remain silent. That look that kept them from ever saying anything against Hoover.
“Yeah, it’s nothing,” Richard said reluctantly. He hated fibbing to his dad.
“Well, just for the record, I don’t believe you two.” Don pointed at them with his pipe. “But as long as there’s a truce. And…” He grinned. “That coffee?”
When he had his cup of inky, strong brew, Don switched on the new high-fidelity radio that crowded the windowsill. He spun the dial to news. A broadcaster boomed:
“Today, inside Sing Sing prison, Julius and Ethel Rosenberg await their fate. Unless their attorneys win another stay in court or President Eisenhower grants them clemency, they will be executed tonight in the electric chair for their crime of organizing atomic espionage for Russia.”
“So today’s the day,” Abigail said quietly as she cracked new eggs. “I can’t believe it. I thought for sure President Eisenhower would show Mrs. Rosenberg mercy and lower her sentence to jail time.”
Don’s typically upbeat expression turned grim. “Yeaaaahhh, I know, honey.”
“Well, I don’t understand it.” Abigail started beating the eggs with some furor. “My heart just broke when the TV showed her two little boys arriving to visit her for the last time. Honestly, Don, I couldn’t believe how cruel the news announcer was. It was so callous, I remember it word for word. He said, ‘The boys’ suffering is a small price to pay for the irreparable damage done by their Communist spy parents.’ Those boys are only six and ten years old! Not exactly a small price for them.”
Don shifted in his seat. “The evidence of their parents’ espionage is overwhelming, Abby. Her brother worked on the Manhattan Project. He had access to designs for our atom bomb. He gave Julius Rosenberg the drawing of its implosion device. Julius passed on that information to the damn Soviets. And Ethel saw that happen. She typed up letters for Julius.”
“Oh, Don, any good wife would do that.”
Don took a long drink of his coffee like he wanted to be done with the conversation. Richard noted that his father’s hand had begun to tremble as he held the cup—a nervous tic he kept watch for to read his father’s mood. Seeing it told Richard to keep silent. Boy, he’d give just about anything to know what that tendency for Don’s hands to suddenly start shaking was all about.
At the stove, Abigail kept pushing. “But if all the FBI has on her is that she played secretary, why electrocute her? And I think it’s fishy, don’t you, that her brother changed his original testimony? He didn’t give evidence against her at first, did he?”
“No, you’re right. He confessed after we promised him clemency if he cooperated.” Don put down his cup abruptly, with a loud clink, and clasped his hands to still them.
“Well, that sounds pretty coerced to me.”
Don shot her a look—heated with a flash of discomfort or defiance or aggravation, Richard couldn’t decide which. Then Don stared down into his coffee. “Ike can’t let her off, honey. Too many people think the secrets her husband passed on caused the Korean War. And too many of our boys are coming home from Korea in coffins right now for America to be forgiving of two Reds who spied for Stalin.”
With that, Don turned up the radio, signaling he wanted to hear the rest of the news report without further interruption:
“At noon, the Supreme Court hears the Rosenberg arguments. Their supporters parade in front of the White House, singing in protest. Passing cars honk and drivers shout at them to go back to Russia.”
It was only when the commentator broke for a commercial about Tootsie Rolls that Richard dared join the conversation. That was the closest his parents ever came to a squabble.
“Dad.” He hesitated, fearing the question might sound flippant, but he really wanted to know. “How did the Rosenbergs cause the Korean War?” Two fathers he knew had died in the fighting, and their sons, his only real friends at school, had moved away.
“I know it sounds ridiculous to say two people could start a whole war, Rich, but it’s a do
mino effect. Joseph Stalin was a real sonuvab—”
“Don!” Abigail interrupted. “Language, please!” She nodded toward Richard.
He itched to let his mom in on some of the language Holden Caulfield used. Her hair would pop right out of her bobby pins!
Don laughed. “I think he’s heard that term, hon. He’ll be fourteen in a couple of weeks, you know. I had a paper route and was working a job after school when I was his age. He’s almost a man.” He winked at Richard. “Here’s the deal, son. Stalin sent millions of his countrymen to die in Siberian gulags—their version of labor prison camps—in his purge of disbelievers. Some of those poor people simply had ethnic backgrounds he didn’t like. Frankly, he was as bad as Hitler. And he wanted to spread Communism everywhere.
“But Stalin didn’t take risks. Without an atom bomb of his own to match ours, Stalin would never have dared to give North Korea weapons or train its army. Without Soviet tanks and guns, the North Korean commies never would have invaded South Korea. And the Russkies were able to build their own atomic bomb that set all this in motion because of the secrets the Rosenbergs gave them.”
As Abigail put plates of bacon and eggs on the table, Don reached out and caught her gently by the wrist.
“I love your big heart, honey.” Don looked at her with such a desire to please that Richard could feel it. “The trouble is, the most clear-cut evidence we have against the Rosenbergs is just too top secret to be entered into their trial. You’d be convinced, too, if you knew some of it.”
“Really? Like what, Dad?”
Don turned to Richard. “Well…I suppose it wouldn’t hurt to tell you this one little thing. As long as you swear not to tell your friends. I trust you to protect national security, son.”
Richard smiled and sat up taller, proud, although he also thought: Friends? No danger there.
Don nodded in approval. “For starters, the Rosenbergs used all sorts of safe codes to communicate with their spy ring—like passing empty Jell-O boxes as signals.”
Suspect Red Page 1