The Road to Monticello

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by Hayes, Kevin J. ;


  reading, 122

  wedding, 121–122

  Jefferson, Mary (TJ’s daughter). See Eppes, Maria Jefferson

  Jefferson, Peter (TJ’s father), 30, 39

  athleticism, 33

  builds Shadwell, 1

  death of, 25

  education of, 26

  executor for William Randolph, 45

  library of, 4–5, 8, 10–12, 26, 27,

  purchases books for TJ, 22

  Jefferson, Randolph (TJ’s brother), 11

  Jefferson, Thomas (TJ) literary life

  almanacs, 2, 37, 53, 88, 98–100, 166–167, 186 283

  Annapolis library, 267–270

  attends the theatre, 102–103, 106, 285–286, 321–322, 334

  attends William and Mary, 43–56

  bibliomania, 375, 425, 566

  biography writing, 478–494, 581–612

  book buying in Europe, 330, 367, 371–374

  book buying in Paris, 282–285

  book buying in Philadelphia, 191–199

  book buying in Williamsburg, 199–204

  bookplates and, 5–7

  chapbooks and, 15–17

  character sketches, 32, 107, 265, 310, 393, 596

  childhood reading, 15–19

  circulating libraries and, 166, 172, 218, 471

  collects Virginiana, 26, 202, 233

  correspondence, 418–431, 532–545. See also under names of individual correspondents

  drafts legislation, 108–109, 162–163, 165, 167, 171, 207–209, 213–221, 270

  education, 11, 19–25, 30–60

  educational theory, 213–219

  equity commonplace book, 92

  finds publisher for David Ramsay, 326–330

  great library, 4, 7, 50, 117–118, 122, 138, 140, 173, 183, 257, 443, 546–563, 573–574, 581

  impressions of the French Revolution, 375–376, 377, 378, 393, 426, 611

  joins Small’s Williamsburg circle, 57–72

  legal commonplace book, 49, 86, 89, 90, 92, 290

  Library Company of Philadelphia and, 192, 195–196, 218, 550

  Library of Congress and, 4, 24, 27, 35, 72, 84, 443, 550, 546–563, 571, 577

  library organization, 10, 126, 126, 257–259, 561–563, 567–576

  literary commonplace book, 23, 39, 41, 63, 82, 83, 86, 135, 184; 86–87, 89, 91, 92, 134, 135, 139

  literary criticism of, 304–308

  literary patronage, 495–511

  memorandum books, 2, 86, 97–101, 106, 109, 245, 264, 275, 282, 285, 298–299, 312, 340, 383, 441

  opinion of Patrick Henry, 75–80, 161

  ownership inscriptions, 4–8, 24–25, 27–29, 35, 69–70, 84, 140, 144

  poetry of, 314–315

  Poplar Forest Library, 544, 554–555

  public libraries, proposal for, 218–219

  reads law under Wythe, 57–60

  received honorary degree, 371

  recommends books to others, 122, 130–131, 221–222

  retirement library, 7, 39, 564–580, 581, 582, 588

  salons of Paris and, 294–298

  scientific writings, 432–436

  scrapbooks, 504–505

  Shadwell library, 1–14, 22, 26, 34, 70, 104

  table-books, 98–99

  travel writing, 93–96, 318–321, 340–368

  University of Virginia and, 613–627

  University of Virginia library and, 601, 628–644

  visits library of Rhode Island College, 396

  writings

  Account of Louisiana, 487–489

  Act for Establishing Religious Freedom, 297, 526

  Anas, 404–417, 479, 484, 504, 612

  “Appendix to the Notes on Virginia Relative to the Murder of Logan’s Family, ” 438

  Autobiography, 17, 50, 55, 76, 78, 189, 203, 374–379, 484, 588, 595–612

  “Bill for Amending the Constitution of the College of William and Mary, ” 213, 216–218, 599, 613

  “Bill for Establishing a Public Library,”213, 218

  “Bill for Establishing Cross Posts,” 220

  “Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom,” 204–206, 453

  “Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments,”209

  “Bill for the More General Diffusion of Knowledge,”213–214, 220, 615

  “Bill for the Revision of the Laws,”207

  Declaration of Independence, 96, 174–190, 195–196, 198, 205, 223, 264, 268, 311, 366, 376, 377, 379, 451, 453, 526, 532, 598–599, 611, 625, 627, 640

  Declaration of the Causes and Necessity for Taking up Arms, composed, 169–171

  “Dialogue between My Head and My Heart, ” 12, 332, 335–339, 453

  Essay on the Anglo-Saxon Language, 580

  “Explanations of the 3 Volumes Bound in Marbled Paper, ” 404–405, 612

  Farm Book, 86

  “First Annual Message,”472–474

  Garden Book, 86, 93, 97, 212, 253, 345, 408, 423

  “Hints to Americans Traveling in Europe,” 340–343, 348, 354, 359, 367, 396, 485

  “Instructions to Express Riders between Richmond and Cape Henry,”226

  “Instructions to Lewis,” 484–486

  “Kentucky Resolutions,”442

  Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth, 581–594, 587, 588, 619

  “Life of Captain Lewis,” 478–494

  Manual of Parliamentary Practice, 95, 110, 444–448, 526–527, 528, 588

  “Mazzei letter,” 429–431, 439, 544–545

  “Memoir on the Megalonyx,” 434–437, 448

  Message …Communicating Discoveries Made in Exploring the Missouri, Red River, and Washita, 491

  “Notes and Proceedings on Discontinuing the Establishment of the Church of England,”204

  “Notes of a Conversation between A. Hamilton and Th:J.”,406

  “Notes of a Tour into the Southern Parts of France, ” 340–341, 344–345, 349, 350, 354

  “Notes of a Tour of English Gardens, ” 318, 320, 366

  “Notes of a Tour through Holland and the Rhine Valley, ” 358–359, 363–368

  “Notes of Proceedings in the Continental Congress, ” 178

  “Notes on Commerce of the North States, ” 271, 275–276

  Notes on the State of Virginia, 40, 72, 96, 99, 106, 110, 176–177, 201, 212, 215, 253, 259, 260, 262, 264, 265, 268, 270, 271, 282, 292, 296, 302, 303, 318, 322, 327, 405, 433, 434, 437, 457–458, 467, 468, 526, 587, 611

  Observations on the Whale-Fishery, 276, 369

  “On the Writings of the Baron d’Holbach on the Morality of Nature and That of the Christian Religion, ” 582–583

  “Parliamentary Pocket-Book, ” 444

  “Philosophy of Jesus, ” 583, 585–587

  Proceedings and Report of the Commissioners for the University of Virginia, 618, 619, 620

  Proceedings of the Government of the United States, in Maintaining the Public Right to the Beach of the Missisipi, 530–531, 537, 538

  “Report of Committee to Prepare a Plan for a Militia, ” 161

  “Report on Commerce, ” 526

  “Report on Copper Coinage, ” 526

  “Report on Desalination of Sea Water, ” 526

  “Report on Fisheries, ” 526

  Report … on the Subject of Establishing a Uniformity in the Weights, Measures and Coins, 395, 526

  “Resolutions of Congress on Lord North’s Conciliatory Proposal, ” 171

  Summary View of the Rights of British America, 153–160, 162, 167, 185, 194–195, 526–527

  “Syllabus of an Estimate of the Merit of the Doctrines of Jesus, ” 477, 542, 583, 585–586, 619

  “Thoughts on English Prosody, ” 29, 87, 304–308, 580, 608

  “Virginia Resolutions on Lord North’s Conciliatory Proposal, ” 165, 167, 171

  Jefferson Literary Society, 639

  Jesus, of Nazareth, 25, 477, 581–594

  “Sermon on the Mount, ” 31, 182, 590, 591

  Jodrell, Richard,
Persian Heroine, 318

  Johnson, Benjamin, 503

  Johnson, Edward, Wonder-Working Providence, 539

  Johnson, Samuel, 201, 306, 312, 313, 406

  Dictionary of the English Language, 313

  Lives of the Poets, 287, 292

  Rasselas, 451

  Jones, Joseph, 234

  Jones, Mr., 631

  Jones, Thomas, British Language in Its Lustre, 49–50

  Jones, William, 399

  Poeseos Asiaticae Commentariorum, 200–201

  Sacontalá, 399–400

  “Very Ancient Chinese Ode, ” 580

  Jonson, Ben, Every Man in His Humour, 607

  Jouett, John, Jr., 231

  Journal of the House of Commons, 550

  Journals of the House of Burgesses, 80

  Joutel, Henri, Journal Historique du Dernier Voyage que Feu M. de LaSale, 633

  Judith, 580

  Jupiter (TJ’s slave), 18, 70–71, 159

  Justinian, Institutes, 58, 64

  Juvenal, 565

  Kalidasa, Sacontalá, 399–400

  Kames, Henry Home, Lord, 176

  Elements of Criticism, 92, 123, 609

  Essays on the Principles of Morality and Natural Religion, 92

  Historical Law Tracts, 90–92

  Principles of Equity, 92

  Karamanli Ali Pasha, Bey of Tripoli, 464

  Keats, John, 568

  Keir, James, 54, 62

  Kennett, Basil, Antiquities of Rome, 8

  Kennett, White, Bibliothecae Americanae Primordia, 502, 540

  Key, Sarah, 638

  Key, Thomas Hewitt, 623, 626–627, 635, 637–638

  Kimber, Edward, 44

  King, Cyrus, 555, 556

  King, Rufus, 408, 410

  Knox, Henry, 392, 416

  Koenig, Armand, 367

  Kohle, Pastor, 221–222

  Koran, 9, 258, 315

  Kotzebue, August von, Almanach Dramatischer Spiele, 636

  Krumpholtz, Johann Baptiste, 334

  Kuster, Ludolf, De Vero Usu Verborum Mediorum apud Grecos, 427

  Lackington, James, 318, 628

  Laclos, Choderlos de, Les Liasons Dangereuses, 295

  Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de, 345

  banquet at the University of Virginia, 624–625

  correspondence with Jefferson, 348–349, 392, 528

  French Revolution and, 376–377, 379

  presents books, 145, 632

  triumphal tour through the United States, 624

  writes letters of introduction for Jefferson, 294

  Lafitau, Joseph-François, Moeurs des Sauvages Amériquains, 538–539

  Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, Mechanique Analitique, 371

  La Motte, Jeanne de Saint-Rémy de Valois, Comtesse, Mémoires Justificatifs, 559

  Lampredi, Giovanni Maria, 68

  Langdon, John, 417

  Langland, William, Vision of Pierce Plowman, 129, 201, 522–523, 532

  La Rochefoucauld (-d’Enville), Louis Alexandre, Duc de la Roche-Guyon et de 294, 302

  Constitutions des Treize États-Unis de l’Amérique, 281

  La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, François Alexandre, Duc de, 422

  Laval, Antoine François, Voyage de la Lousiane, 371

  Lavoisier, Antoine-Laurent de, 302

  Law, Thomas, Second Thoughts on Instinctive Impulses, 581, 582, 608

  Laws of Virginia, 26

  Lazarillo de Tormes, 398

  Lear, Tobias, 416–417

  Learned Pig, 312–313

  Ledyard, John, 298–300, 384, 414, 482, 484

  Lee, Francis Lightfoot, 174

  Lee, Henry, Memoirs of the War in the Southern Department of the United States, 570

  Lee, Richard Henry, 108, 151, 163, 168, 171, 178, 189, 195, 198, 224

  Lee, Thomas Ludwell, 207–208

  Lee, William, 444

  Legrand, Jacques-Guillaume, 601

  Leland, John, 474

  Lemprière, John, Classical Dictionary, 568

  Lenclos, Ninon de, 608

  Le Prince de Beaumont, Madame de, Moral Tales, 476

  Lesage, Alain René

  Diable Boiteux, 397–398

  Gil Blas, 266–267, 609

  Lescallier, Daniel, Baron, Enchanted Throne, 579

  Lettice, John, 129

  Lever, Ashton, 324

  Lewis, Meriwether

  character of, 481

  expedition of, 478–493

  Indian vocabulary of, 518

  Jefferson’s biography of, 478–495

  Jefferson’s instructions to, 413, 484–487

  returns to Washington, 493

  serves as governor of upper Louisiana Territory, 493

  serves as presidential secretary, 465, 472, 483

  suicide of, 493

  Lewis, Monk, Tales of Wonder, 554

  Lincoln, Levi, 464–465, 475

  “Farmer’s Letters, ” 465

  Letters to the People, by a Farmer, 465

  Lingard, John, History of England, 632–633, 640, 643, 644

  Littleton, Thomas, Tenures, 64–65

  Liverpool Royal Institution, 572

  Livingston, Edward, 530, 531, 538

  Livingston, Robert, 178

  Livingston, William, 598

  Review of the Military Operations in North America, 41

  Livy, 127, 139, 472, 599

  History, 352

  Lloyd, Robert, 95

  Locke, John, 9, 10, 21, 176, 179, 370, 386, 500, 554

  Extracts from Locke’s Essay on the Human Understanding, 500

  “Letter Concerning Toleration, ” 204

  Two Treatises of Government, 113, 179

  Logan, Chief, 99–100, 131, 146, 186, 437–438

  Logan, George, 421–422

  Logan, James, 68, 550

  Loganian Library, 550

  Lomax, Judith

  Notes of an American Lyre, 145

  “Written at Monticello, ” 145–146

  London Sporting Magazine, 504

  Long, George, 623, 626, 632, 637, 639

  Longinus, De Sublimitate, 492

  López de Gómara, Francisco, 389

  López de Sedano, Juan José, Parnaso Español, 330

  Lord’s Prayer in above a Hundred Languages, 584

  Lorenzana, Francisco Antonio, Historia de Nueva Español, 521

  Louis, Antoine, 335

  Louis XVI, King of France, 293

  Lubin, Eilhard, 374

  Ludwell, Philip, 104

  Luzac, Elie, 83–84

  Lydgate, John, 523

  Lyly, John, “No Place Commends the Man Unworthy Praise, ” 506

  Lyric Harmony, 139

  Lyttelton, George Lyttelton, Baron, 319

  Dialogues of the Dead, 181

  MacDonald, Alexander, Galick and English Vocabulary, 142

  Machiavelli, Opere Inedite in Prosa e in Verso, 68, 70

  Macpherson, Charles, 135–136, 142–143, 146

  Macpherson, James, 133–135, 142–144

  “Conlath and Cuthona, ” 135, 143

  Fingal, An Ancient Epic, 133–135

  Fragments of Ancient Poetry, 133

  Poems, 133

  Temora, 133, 135, 137

  Madison, Dolley, 465, 509, 561

  Madison, James (1749–1812), 35, 53, 128, 200–201, 212, 303, 432, 444

  Madison, James (1751–1836)

  acquires books and papers for Jefferson, 422, 424, 428

  acquires books from the Byrd library, 261

  advice to Jefferson regarding the “First Inaugural Address, ” 472

  appoints George Watterson Librarian of Congress, 561

  character of, 265

  correspondence with Jefferson, 205, 256, 267, 268, 269, 310, 267, 330, 401, 423, 436, 530, 599

  drafts U.S. Constitution, 283

  embargo and, 505

  elected president, 503

  friendship with Jeffer
son, 265–266

  inaugurated president, 509–510

  library of, 282–283, 573

  loans Jefferson a copy of Paine’s Rights of Man, 400

  opposition to Hamilton, 395

  receives copy of Notes on the State of Virginia, 241

  serves as secretary of state, 464–465, 505

  serves in U.S. House of Representatives, 394

  serves in Virginia House of Delegates, 204

  serves on University of Virginia Board of Visitors, 617–618, 629

  travels with Jefferson to New York, 401–402, 635

  travels with Jefferson to Virginia, 396–398

  writes letters of introduction, 534

  Magruder, George, 546

  Magruder, Patrick, 546, 548, 561

  Mahomet II, 144

  Main, Thomas, 516

  Malesherbe, Chrétien Guillaume de Lamoignon de, 356

  Mansfield, Jared, 600

  March, John

  bookbinding skills, 472

  Jefferson patronizes his bookstore, 471–472

  Marius, 323

  Marks, Anna Scott Jefferson (TJ’s sister), 11, 517–518

  Marmontel, Jean-François, 250, 300–302

  Contes Moreaux, 222

  Fausse Magie, 285–286

  Memoires, 595–596

  Moral Tales, 301

  Oeuvres Posthume, 596

  Silvain, 285

  Zemire et Azor, 285–286

  Marmontel, Marie Adélaide Lerein de Montigny, Madame de, 302

  Marshall, John, 455, 459, 644

  Life of Washington, 404, 417, 597, 643

  Martens, Georg Friedrich de, 84

  Martin, Benjamin, Philosophical Grammar, 35

  Martin, Luther, 437–438

  Martyn, Thomas, 129

  Maryland Gazette, 81, 88

  Mason, George, 207–208, 214

  Mather, Cotton, Magnalia Christi America, 482

  Mather, Increase, 119

  Matthieu, J. D., Dialogue Rustiques, 35

  Maury, James (1718–1769), 30–42, 46, 47, 101, 267, 389

  “Dissertation on Education, ” 35–36, 38

  Maury, James (1746–1840), 32, 33

  Maury, Matthew, 31

  Maury, Walker, 46

  Mazzei, Marie Hauteville “Petronilla”

  Martin (Mrs. Philip Mazzei), 148

  Mazzei, Philip, 147–149, 153, 211, 222, 294, 300–302, 377, 429, 438, 573

  McClurg, James, 128–129, 179

  Experiments upon the Human Bile, 140

  McCulloch, William, 192, 194

  Mclane, Mrs., 410

  Meik, Thomas, 278

  Meikleham, Septimia A. Randolph, 420

  Memoires de l’Amerique, 502

  Mémoires de les Expèriences Aerostatiques, 287

  Mercer, John Francis, 604

  Metastasio, Pietro

  Adriano in Siria, 544–545, 608

  Opere, 544

  Michael (Wythe’s slave), 491

 

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