The Foundations

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The Foundations Page 30

by Alexander Dugin

The Ten Commandments of Propaganda

  Zombology

  Tito Perdue

  The Bent Pyramid

  Lee

  Morning Crafts

  Philip

  William’s House (vol. 1–4)

  Raido

  A Handbook of Traditional Living

  Steven J. Rosen

  The Agni and the Ecstasy

  The Jedi in the Lotus

  Richard Rudgley

  Barbarians

  Essential Substances

  Wildest Dreams

  Ernst von Salomon

  It Cannot Be Stormed

  The Outlaws

  Sri Sri Ravi Shankar

  Celebrating Silence

  Know Your Child

  Management Mantras

  Patanjali Yoga Sutras

  Secrets of Relationships

  George T. Shaw

  A Fair Hearing: The Alt-Right in the Words of Its Members and Leaders

  Fenek Solère

  Kraal

  Troy Southgate

  Tradition & Revolution

  Richard Storey

  The Uniqueness of Western Law

  Oswald Spengler

  Man and Technics

  Tomislav Sunic

  Against Democracy and Equality

  Homo Americanus

  Postmortem Report

  Titans are in Town

  Abir Taha

  Defining Terrorism: The End of Double Standards

  The Epic of Arya (2nd ed.)

  Nietzsche’s Coming God, or the Redemption of the Divine

  Verses of Light

  Bal Gangadhar Tilak

  The Arctic Home in the Vedas

  Dominique Venner

  For a Positive Critique

  The Shock of History

  Markus Willinger

  A Europe of Nations

  Generation Identity

  Alexander Wolfheze

  Alba Rosa

  Notes

  [←1 ]

  See Kravchenko, S. A. Sociology: Paradigms and Themes. Moscow: 1997.

  [←2 ]

  TN: I often transliterate the Russian term “narod” into English as a technical term.

  [←3 ]

  Shirokogoroff, S. M. Ethnos: A Study of the Basic Principles of Change of Ethnic and Ethnographic Phenomena. Shanghai: 1923.

  [←4 ]

  Nietzsche, F. Genealogy of Morals. Moscow: Azbuka, 2007.

  [←5 ]

  Heidegger, M. Elucidations of Holderlin’s Poetry. SPB: Academic Project, 2003.

  [←6 ]

  Kychanov E.I. & Melnichenko, B.I. The History of Tibet from Ancient Times to Today. Moscow: Vost. Lit, 2005.

  [←7 ]

  Weber, M. Selected Works. Moscow: Progress, 1990.

  [←8 ]

  Gumilev, L. N. Historico-Philosophical Works of Prince N. S. Trubetskoi (Notes of the Last Eurasianist); Trubetskoi, N. S. History, Culture, Language. Moscow: Progress, 1995; Notes of the Last Eurasianist, Interview with L. N. Gumilev // Our Heritage. 1991, no. 3.

  [←9 ]

  Gumilev, L. N. Ethnogenesis and the Biosphere of the Earth. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1992.

  [←10 ]

  Bromley, Y. V. Outlines of a Theory of the Ethnos. Moscow: 1983.

  [←11 ]

  See Chapter 5.

  [←12 ]

  See Chapter 4.

  [←13 ]

  Gobineau, G. A. Experience of the Inequality of Human Races. Moscow: Samoteka, 2007.

  [←14 ]

  Lenz, F. Die Rasse als Weltprinzip. Zur Erneuerung der Ethik. Munchen: Lehmann 1933; Bauer, E., Fischer, E., Lenz F. Grundriss der menschlichen Erblichkeitslehre und Rassenhygiene. Munchen: Lehmann, 1921.

  [←15 ]

  http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/home.shtml.

  [←16 ]

  See Chapter 5 of Ethnos and Society. London: Arktos, 2018.

  [←17 ]

  Thurnwald, R. Die menschliche Gesellschaft in ihren ethno-soziologischen Grundlagen, 5 volumes. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1931–1934.

  [←18 ]

  Giddens, A. Central Problems in Social Theories. London, MacMillan Press, 1979.

  [←19 ]

  Garfinkel, H. Studies in Ethnomethodology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1967.

  [←20 ]

  Schutz, A. The Phenomenology of the Social World. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 1967.

  [←21 ]

  Mühlmann, W. Rassen, Ethnien, Kulturen. Neuwied, Berlin: Luchterhand, 1964.

  [←22 ]

  Nukhaev, H.A. Vedeno or Washington? Moscow: Arktogaia-Center, 2001.

  [←23 ]

  Ilyasov, L. The Culture of the Chechen People. Moscow: UNESCO, 2009.

  [←24 ]

  Cole, D. (ed.) “Franz Boas’ Baffin Island Letter-Diary, 1883–1884” / Stocking, George W. Jr. Observers Observed. Essays on Ethnographic Fieldwork. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1983. p. 33.

  [←25 ]

  Lefebvre, H. La production de l’espace. Paris: Anthropos, 1974. See also Dugin A.G. Geopolitics. Moscow: Academic Project, 2010.

  [←26 ]

  Husserl, E. “Philosophy as a Rigorous Science” / The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy II. London: Routledge, 2002. Pp. 249–295.

  [←27 ]

  See Chapter 1 of Ethnos and Society. London: Arktos, 2018.

  [←28 ]

  Leenhardt, M. Do Kamo la personne et le mythe danse le monde melanesien. Paris: Galimard, 1947.

  [←29 ]

  TN: The Russian word is rod.

  [←30 ]

  Gumilev, L.N. Ethnogenesis and the Biosphere. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1990.

  [←31 ]

  Lévi-Strauss, C. Les structures élémentaires de la parenté. Paris: Mouton, 1967.

  [←32 ]

  See Chapter 4 of Ethnos and Society. London: Arktos, 2018. See also Dugin, A. G. Sociology of the Imagination: Introduction to Structural Sociology. Moscow: Academic Project. Pp. 338–344.

  [←33 ]

  See Chapter 5 of Ethnos and Society. London: Arktos, 2018.

  [←34 ]

  The sociological notion of the types “heroes” and “merchants” was proposed by the German sociologist Werner Sombart. See Sombart, W. Merchants and Heroes. Munchen: Dunkler & Humblot, 1915.

  [←35 ]

  Kant, I. Perpetual Peace, and Other Essays on Politics, History, Morals. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Pub. Co, 1983.

  [←36 ]

  Thurnwald, R. Die menschliche Gesellschaft in ihren ethnosoziologischen Grundlagen. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter & co., 1935.

  [←37 ]

  Soldatova G.U. Psihologiya Mezhetnicheskoy Napryazhennosti. Moscow: Smysl, 1998.

  [←38 ]

  Sumner, W. Folkways; A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals. New York, NY: New American Library, 1960.

  [←39 ]

  Shihirev P.N. Sovremennaya Sotsialnaya Psihologiya. Moscow: Nauka, 1979, p. 86.

  [←40 ]

  Boas, F. Race, Language, and Culture. New York, NY: Macmillan, 1940.

  [←41 ]

  Redfield, R. & Linton, R. & Herskovits, M.J. Memorandum for the Study of Acculturation / American Anthropologist. 1936. Vol. 38, No. 1.

  [←42 ]

  Arutyunyan, Yu.V., Drobizheva, LM, Kondrat’ev, VS, Susokolov, A.A. Ethnosociology: objectives, methods, research results. Moscow, 1984.

  [←43 ]

  Eriksen, T. H. Ethnicity and Nationalism: Anthropological Perspectives. London: Pluto Press, 1993.

  [←44 ]

  Shils, E. Primordial, Personal, Sacred and Civil Ties / The British Journal of Sociology. 1957. Vol. 8. No. 2. June. pp. 130–145.

  [←45 ]

  Ibid. p. 130.

  [←46 ]

  Smith, A. D. Myths and Memories of the Nation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999; Ibid. Nationalism: Theory, Ideology, History.
Cambridge: Polity, 2001.

  [←47 ]

  Geertz, C. J. The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York, NY: Basic Book, 1973; Ibid. Local Knowledge: Further Essays in Interpretive Anthropology. New York, NY: Basic Book, 1983.

  [←48 ]

  TN: Or “Sociobiological.”

  [←49 ]

  Spencer, H. A System of Synthetic Philosophy. V. 10. London-Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, 1862–1896.

  [←50 ]

  Darwin, C. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. London: John Murray, 1859.

  [←51 ]

  Spencer, H. First Principles of a New System of Philosophy. London: Williams & Norgate, 1862.

  [←52 ]

  Shirokogoroff, S. M. Etnos. Issledovanie osnovnyih printsipov izmeneniya etnicheskih i etnograficheskih yavleniy. Shanghai, 1923.

  [←53 ]

  Gobineau, J. A. Essai sur l’inégalité des Races humaines. Paris: Pierre Belfond, 1967.

  [←54 ]

  Lévi-Strauss, C. Race et histoire. Paris: Gonthier, 1961.

  [←55 ]

  Le Bon, G. Lois psychologiques de l’évolution des peuples. Paris: Felix Lacan, 1894.

  [←56 ]

  Vacher de Lapouge, G. L’Aryen et son rôle social. Paris: Albert Fontemoing, 1899; Ibid. Race et milieu social: essais d’anthroposociologie. Paris: M. Rivière, 1909.

  [←57 ]

  To this list Günther occasionally added the “Phalic” race.

  [←58 ]

  Günther, Н. Rasse und Stil: Gedanken uber ihre Beziehungen im Leben und in der Gesitesgeschichte der europeischen Volker. Münich: Lehmann, 1926.

  [←59 ]

  Rosenberg, A. Der Mythus des 20. Jahrhunderts. Eine Wertung der seelisch-geistigen Gestaltenkämpfe unserer Zeit. München: Hoheneichen-Verlag, 1934.

  [←60 ]

  Online at: http://www.stanford.edu/group/morrinst/hgdp.html (accessed 29.08.2010).

  [←61 ]

  See Dugin, A.G. Sociology of the Imagination. Introduction to Structural Sociology. Moscow: Academic Project, 2010.

  [←62 ]

  Koine (from the Greek κοινῆ, “whole,”) is the language spoken, due to historical circumstances, by two or more ethnoses.

  [←63 ]

  Polyglossia (from the Greek πολύς, “many,” and γλῶσσα, “language,”) is when in one society many languages coexist.

  [←64 ]

  Gellner, E. Nations and Nationalism. Oxford: Blackwell, 1983.

  [←65 ]

  Anderson, B. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso, 1991.

  [←66 ]

  Hobsbawm, E & Ranger T. O. The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.

  [←67 ]

  Smith, A. D. Myths and memories of the Nation. Op. cit.

  [←68 ]

  Smith, A. Nationalism: Theory, Ideology, History. Cambridge: Polity, 2001.

  [←69 ]

  Portes, A. & Bach R. L. Latin Journey: Cuban and Mexican Immigrants in the United States. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1985.

  [←70 ]

  Cohen, R. Ethnicity: Problem and Focus in Anthropology / Annual Review of Anthropology. 1978. №7. pp. 379–403.

  [←71 ]

  Cornell, S. & Hartmann D. Ethnicity and Race: Making Identities in a Changing World. Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge, 1998. p. 59.

  [←72 ]

  Yang, P. Q. Ethnic Studies: Issues and Approaches. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2000.

  [←73 ]

  Glazer, N. & Moynihan D. P. (ed.) Ethnicity: Theory and Experience. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1975.

  [←74 ]

  Glazer, N. Ethnic Dilemmas, 1964–1982. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1985.

  [←75 ]

  Patterson, O. Dependence and Backwardness. Mona, Jamaica: Institute of Social and Economic Research, 1975. p. 348.

  [←76 ]

  Hechter, M. Containing Nationalism. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.

  [←77 ]

  Noel, D. L. A Theory of the Origin of Ethnic Stratification / Social Problems, 1968. № 16 (2) pp. 157–172.

  [←78 ]

  Mason, D. Race and Ethnicity in Modern Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.

  [←79 ]

  Seidner, S. S. Ethnicity, Language, and Power from a Psycholinguistic Perspective. Bruxelles: Centre de recherche sur le pluralinguisme, 1982.

  [←80 ]

  Barth, F. Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organization of Culture Difference. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, 1969.

  [←81 ]

  Breuilly, J. Nationalism and the State. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1993.

  [←82 ]

  Gumplowicz, L. Der Rassenkampf. Saarbrücken: VDM Verlag Dr. Müller, 2007.

  [←83 ]

  Herder, J. G. Ueber die Faеhigkeit zu sprechen und zu horen (1795) / Herder.

  [←84 ]

  The theory of the cultural anthropologist Sapir and physicist Whorf’s asserts that reliable translation from one language to another is impossible, since each language formulates a unique semantic structure and codifies consciousness and perception in accordance with its own peculiarities.

  [←85 ]

  Herder, J. G. Auch eine Philosophie der Geschichte zur Bildung der Menschheit. Frankfurt am Mein: Suhrkamp, 1967. p. 559.

  [←86 ]

  Ibid. p. 511.

  [←87 ]

  Ibid. p. 509.

  [←88 ]

  Quoted in Bollenbeck ,G. Eine Geschichte der Kulturkritik: Von Rousseau bis Günther Anders. München: C.H. Beck Verlag, 2007.

  [←89 ]

  Herder, J. G. “Briefe zu Beforderung der Humanitat (1793–1797)” / Herder, J. G. Samtliche Werke. Bd. 18. Berlin: B. Suphan, 1877–1913. p. 308.

  [←90 ]

  Fichte, J.G. Address to the German Nation. New York, NY: Harper & Row, 1968.

  [←91 ]

  Bachofen, J.J. Mutterrecht. Eine Untersuchung über Gynaikokratie der alten Welt nach ihren religiösen und rectlichen Natur. Stuttgart: Krais & Hoffmann, 1861.

  [←92 ]

  Bastian, A. Der Mensch in der Geschichte: Zur Begrundung einer psychologischen Weltanschauung. 3 Bände. Leipzig: Wigand, 1860.

  [←93 ]

  Ratzel, F. Narodovedenie. Tom 2SPb: “Prosveshcheniye, 1902–1903.”

  [←94 ]

  Ratzel, F. Politische Geographie. Munich: Oldenburg, 1897.

  [←95 ]

  Dugin, A. G. Foundations of Geopolitics. Moscow: Aktogeia-Center, 2000.

  [←96 ]

  Dugin, A. G. Sociology of the Imagination. Introduction to Structural Sociology. Moscow: Academic Project, 2010; Ibid. Sociology of Russian Society. Moscow: Academic Project, 2010.

  [←97 ]

  Dugin, A. G. Foundations of Eurasianism. Moscow: Arktogeia-Center, 2002.

  [←98 ]

  Ratzel, F. Anthropogeographie. Stuttgart: J. Engelhorn, 1899.

  [←99 ]

  Graebner, F. Methode der Ethnologie. Heidelberg: Winter, 1911.

  [←100 ]

  Koppers, W. & Schmidt W. Handbuch der Methode der kulturhistorischen Ethnologie. Miinster, Westfalen: Aschendorff, 1937.

  [←101 ]

  Frobenius, L. Der Ursprung der afrikanischen Kulturen. Berlin: Verlag von Gebrtider Borntraeger, 1898; Ibid. Kulturgeschichte Afrikas. Zürich: Phaidon, 1933.

  [←102 ]

  Frobenius, Leo. Paideuma: Umrisse einer Kultur und Seelenlehre. München: Beck, 1921–1928.

  [←103 ]

  Gumplowich, L. Sotsiologia i Politika. Moscow: Bonch-Bruyevicha, 1895.

 

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