The Essentials of Living Aboard a Boat

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by Mark Nicholas


  Don Stonehill A lifelong outdoorsman, “Stoney” began his love for boating with his high school freshman year shop project...building a boat. Don graduated from college with a degree in broadcast journalism and electronics technology and has completed a 36-year career in broadcast radio and television. For 14 years, he and his wife Joanne owned a boat shop, which they sold in 1986. Don and Joanne have lived aboard a Hunter 42-foot sailboat for more than 10 years on Lake Union in Seattle. Don and others organized the Liveaboard Association of Puget Sound when the government said they could no longer reside on protected waters. As chairman, Don and others were successful in achieving their goal of ensuring that liveaboards are still permitted to reside in waters of the Pacific Northwest. The group now enjoys a good and informative relationship with governmental bodies, and works for the benefit of boaters nationwide. Don & Joanne’s sons, Gary and Mike, and their families live in Sacramento, California.

  Afterwords

  Thank you for taking the time to read The Essentials of Living Aboard a Boat. It has been our pleasure to bring it to you.

  Please take some time to visit http://www.paracay.com for tons of additional resources on boating and the marine lifestyle.

  Also, please visit http://www.livingaboard.net for copies of the cost spreadsheet contained within Chapter 6. And don’t hesitate to e-mail me at [email protected] with your comments, questions, and greetings. I’d love to hear from you.

  Live smart and safe, and may your seas be fair.

  Mark Nicholas

  and all the great folks at

  Paradise Cay Publications, Inc.

  About the Author

  Mark Nicholas has lived a bit of the Renaissance life, traveling the world, practicing law, playing music, and now writing books.

  Originally from the small coastal town of Bayville, New Jersey, Mark grew up in and around the water, sailing small boats for years. With only a rudimentary knowledge of the inner workings of larger boats and boat mechanics, Mark moved aboard his 33-foot Hunter Marine sailboat The Morning Fog,in Boston Harbor.

  The Fog turned out not to be a competent liveaboard boat, requiring major sacrifices in every aspect of her design. Expenses skyrocketed and whole systems needed to be rebuilt. Through this experience Mark learned an unbelievable amount—things that someone should have told him, and lots that no one might have ever thought to tell him. He wanted to write a book that, had he read it, might have helped him make better decisions and save thousands of dollars.

  Mark is a graduate of Syracuse University College of Law. He currently practices law in Los Angeles, California. He is also a voting member of the Recording Academy; has released two CDs as a musical recording artist; and has engineered, produced, and provided technical and consulting services to many other artists, musicians, and filmmakers.

  The Essentials of Living Aboard a Boat is Mark Nicholas’ first book.

  A home is meant to be lived in.

  Index

  A

  acceptance of yacht 69

  accessories 35

  add-ons 41

  aft-cockpit 53

  AGM 171

  air circulation 195

  conditioning 51, 204

  temperature 193

  alarm 170, 173, 186, 225

  alcohol 247

  stoves 221

  alternator 133

  amenities 49, 153, 166, 182-183

  ammeter 169, 173

  amperage 169, 170, 173

  anchor 51, 135

  alarm 180

  scope 180

  windlass 182

  anchoring 83

  antenna 156, 159, 177

  antifreeze 210, 231

  Atrac3 156

  autopilot 135, 176, 179

  B

  backups 15

  ballast 25, 53

  balsa wood 128

  battery

  banks 169

  charging 4, 52, 132, 170

  monitor 133, 173

  types 171

  Bay Conservation Development Commission 245

  beam 20, 21, 24, 53

  bedding 132

  Bed and Breakfast Afloat 268

  belts 217

  Big Sail 101

  bilge 211, 220, 224, 239

  cleaner 239

  fan 223

  pump 6, 118, 170, 222, 224, 238

  float switch 225

  bimini 132, 204

  Birch, Chris 46, 115, 123, 137, 167, 187, 261, 267

  Birch Marine, Inc. 267

  black water 237

  blizzard 189

  Bluewater Cruiser 263

  boardings 244, 249

  boat

  delivery 44, 55

  identification 55

  modifications 71

  motion 7, 89, 96, 126, 142

  boat (cont’d)

  search 54

  size 45

  use 50

  boating under the influence 247

  boats

  aluminum 31

  composite 31

  ferrocement 31

  fiberglass 39

  luxury 54

  steel 31

  wooden 31, 40, 76

  boat payment 106

  Boat US 118, 154

  bottom painting 113

  bowsprit 22

  brightwork 54

  broadband 165

  broker 55, 59-62

  BT Rum Tango 167

  bubble wrap 195

  budget 43

  Buffett, Jimmy 265

  bugs 41

  BUI 247

  bulkhead 158

  bungs 217

  buoy 177

  burst hoses 135, 210, 230

  buyer’s agent 61

  C

  cabin 142

  lights 184

  cable 41, 159

  coaxial 164

  TV 108, 165

  self-tracking dish 152

  candles 131, 184

  canvas covers 201

  capital appreciation 99

  carbon dioxide 191

  carbon monoxide 191, 199, 212, 233

  detectors 212, 219, 234

  poisoning 234

  car registration 242

  car stereo 155

  cell phone 15, 107, 133, 161, 165

  center-cockpit 39, 53

  center of gravity 38, 53

  central air conditioning 205

  central heat 51, 121, 200

  CE classification 27

  chain 180

  charger 41

  chart 135

  chartplotter 35, 51, 121, 135, 154, 178, 258

  children 139, 143-145

  child abuse 146

  chill 128

  city water 229

  system 210

  cleaning 148

  climate 189

  closing 79

  clothing 131

  coastal cruising 50

  Coast Guard 79, 181, 219, 234, 237, 241, 244, 249, 265

  cockpit 52

  comfort 46, 51, 52, 129, 131

  commissioning 112

  communication 52, 135, 161

  satellite system 41

  companionway 141, 150

  compressed music 156

  compressor 168

  computer 131, 153, 157, 158, 160, 172, 178, 196

  condensation 8, 48, 50, 128, 155, 187, 192, 196

  configuration 52

  Constitution Marina 268

  cookware 131

  cooler 167

  cooling 204

  cost

  adjustment 73, 75

  association fees 99

  cold-climate 115

  depreciation 99

  estimating 95

  initial 101-103

  monthly 105-109

  offsets 100, 121

  operating 43, 115

  opportunity 99

  property interests 99

  savings 47, 121

  seasonal 110

  share certificates 99


  special assessments 118

  spreadsheet 97

  startup 41

  surcharges 96

  taxes 96

  counterbalance 38

  courtesy lights 184

  cowls 191

  Cox, Tom 268

  curtain burners 221

  cushions 52, 131, 132

  customer service 42

  customizing 42

  Customs Service 241

  D

  dampness 8, 190

  davits 183

  deck 36, 52, 132

  decommissioning 113, 132

  dehumidifier 194

  delivery 44, 103

  Densler, Sam 213

  Densler, Tara 138

  depreciation 40, 99

  dessicant 196

  dew point 192

  dial-up service 162

  diesel 212

  dinghy 83, 115, 182-183

  direct discharge valve 237

  discharge seacock 238

  displacement 21, 24, 53

  ditch kit 175, 181

  dock 189

  boxes 90

  cart 133

  lines 135, 206, 217

  obstacles 232

  safety 232

  safety lines 189

  docking 147

  documentation 80, 103

  dodger 132

  Doty, Robert 57, 268

  down payment 31, 77, 97, 102

  draft 20, 24

  drinking water safety 235

  drugs 247-248

  dryer 183

  DSL 162, 164

  ductwork 201

  DVD 131, 160

  E

  e-mail 159, 161, 164, 245, 264

  electric wires 36

  electrical repair kit 217

  electronics 32

  Emerson, Greg 269

  engine 211

  maintenance 38

  problems 74

  entertainment 116, 152, 155

  EPIRB 51, 136, 181

  equipment 51-52

  equity 43

  etiquette 134

  evaporator 168

  excise tax 111

  exhaust 233

  exits 218

  F

  fader 156

  family 145, 147-148

  fans 131, 190

  fees 106, 111, 114, 117

  fenders 206, 217

  fiberglass 39, 127

  filter 174, 217

  financing 77-78

  finger pier 189, 207

  fire 93, 197, 209, 218

  detection 218

  escape obstacles 218

  extinguisher 136, 181, 219

  suppression system 218

  fittings 208

  flares 136, 181

  flashlights 184

  floaters 15

  float switch 225

  flow gate 228

  foam 195

  core 128

  foot of the main 25

  forced air heater 200

  forfeiture 251

  foul-weather gear 181

  freezing water 211

  fresh-water pump 170

  system 210, 228

  fuel 115, 127

  capacity 26

  cost 39

  efficiency 39

  fumes 127, 191

  furling line 118

  furniture 47

  G

  galley 52, 57, 131, 141, 149, 226-227, 232

  garbage 239

  gasoline vapors 223

  gas tank 199

  gate valves 227

  generator 52, 168, 171

  Gently With The Tides 266

  global positioning system 176

  government

  boardings 245

  oversight 241

  regulation 241

  GPRS 165

  GPS 51, 121, 135, 154, 176

  gray water 211, 238, 253

  H

  halyards 127

  hammock 51, 132

  handheld radio 135, 163

  hands-free lights 184

  hard disc player 157

  harnesses 146, 181

  hatch 52, 128, 159, 205, 218

  haul 44, 68, 113

  head 49, 52, 185, 226-227, 232

  headroom 26, 46, 52, 53, 129, 142

  headsail 96, 118

  health certification 254

  heat

  central 197, 200

  exchanger 174

  exhaustion 190

  forced-air 197

  radiant 197

  stroke 190

  tape, electric 231

  heaters 197. 199, 200, 223

  heating 194

  system 132

  bulkhead 233

  dangers 209

  heat gun 5

  Helms, LeAnn 138

  high-water alarm 225, 226

  holding plate 168

  holding tank 4, 5, 26, 49, 90, 127, 185, 211, 237

  horn 135, 181

  hose 49, 217, 226

  burst 135, 210, 230

  fittings 217

  hot tub 153

  hot water heater 174

  hull 36, 44

  speed 23, 53

  humidity 189, 190

  reducing 194

  Hunter Marine 28, 269

  Hunter Marine Passage 23

  hurricanes 189

  I

  ice 115, 117, 208

  bubblers 211

  icebox 167

  icy dock 207

  impeller 71, 217

  improvements 45

  inboard gasoline engine 223

  incinerating heads 185

  infants 144

  instant hot water heater 175

  insulation 128, 193

  insurance 44, 76-78, 106

  international law 254

  International Marina Institute 268

  International Marine 266

  Internet 15, 108, 110, 131, 147, 154, 161, 164, 264

  inverter 41, 52, 154, 158, 168, 172

  iPod 157

  Island Packet 46, 53

  isolation 144

  J

  jackline 181

  Jackson, Rob 256

  jib base 25

  jib height 25

  Johnson, Norm 269

  K

  kitty litter 149

  knife 217

  L

  landline 161

  lantern 131, 154, 184

  laptop 131, 153, 157, 172, 178

  Latitudes and Attitudes 263

  launch 113

  laundry 133, 183

  machines 52

  laws 242

  layout 129

  lazarette 71

  lazy jacks 35, 133

  leak 41, 224, 226

  leak (con’td)

  finding 192

  propane

  testing for 220

  Levant, Jessica 259

  lien 44, 80

  lifelines 146

  lifeline cushions 51

  life jackets 136, 146, 181

  life preservers 136

  life raft 51, 218

  lighter 133

  lights 184

  listing sheet 21, 22

  ListServs 147, 264

  liveability 38, 47

  liveaboard

  definition 246

  regulations 246

  Liveaboard Association of Puget Sound 246, 271

  Liveaboard Magazine 263

  LOA 21

  lockers 49

  lubrication 211

  LWL 23

  M

  macerator 226, 236

  mail 48

  maintenance 7, 112, 148

  main luff 25

  man-overboard 181

  drill 148

  system 136

  marina 83

  alternatives 83

  amenities 84, 90

  atmosphere 87

  bathrooms 90

  costs 93

  marina (cont’d)

  culture 91

  differe
nces 84

  dock boxes 90

  garbage disposal 92

  guidelines 88

  laundry facilities 90

  location 83, 88-89, 91

  management 86

  rules 91, 245

  safety 93, 189

  security 92

  services 92

  showers 90

  well protected 206

  marine heads 185

  mast height 25

  matches 133

  mattresses 52

  metal bars 146

  mildew 236

  Mini Sail 101

  MOB 51, 181

  modem 164

  moisture 129, 132, 134, 151, 155

  moisture-proof container 196

  mold 8, 127, 191, 235, 236

  mooring 83, 115, 148, 180

  motion 7, 96, 126, 142

  detector 186

  MP3 156

  music 156

  N

  navigation 176-177

  equipment 51

  lights 181

  necessary force 250

  netting 146

  night watch 179

  no-discharge zone 185

  no-wake zone 247

  noise 126, 139

  non-skid plates 131

  O

  odors 9, 127, 139, 191, 201, 215, 223, 235

  odor treatment 185

  oil-filled heater 197, 223

  Old Woody 100, 104, 110

  operating costs 43, 115

  operating while intoxicated 243

  opportunity cost 99

  overall length 21

  P

  Palm Pilot 161

  parking 109

  partners 140

  Passagemaker 263

  performance yachts 123

  permanent marker 133

  pets 149-151

  pillow 129

  plumbing 36, 118

  repair kit 217

  Pocket PC 161

  portable air conditioning 205

  ports 52, 128, 205

  power 132, 169

  boats 37-38, 53

  system 52, 154

  Practical Sailor 263

  preapproval letter 31

  preparation 125

  privacy 139

  Procter, John 270

  propane 197, 209, 212, 219

  bubble 221

  detection system 255

  leak 220

  propane (cont’d)

  tank 220

  propeller shaft 226, 229

  property interests 99

  provisions 135

  pump

  bilge 170

  fresh water 170

  purchasing a boat 65

  acceptance of yacht 69

  accessories 35

  broker 55, 59-61

  closing 79

 

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