The Prime Ministers: An Intimate Narrative of Israeli Leadership

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by Avner, Yehuda


  Keegan, John. Intelligence in War. New York: Knopf, 2003.

  Kissinger, Henry. Years of Upheaval. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1982.

  ———. Years of Renewal. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1999.

  ———. Diplomacy. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1995.

  ———. Crisis. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2003.

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  Laqueur, Walter. A History of Zionism. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1972.

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  Nixon, Richard. Memoirs. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1978.

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  Peled, Benjamin. Days of Reckoning. [In Hebrew.] Ben Shemen, Israel: Modan, 2004.

  Perlmutter, Amos. The Life and Times of Menachem Begin. New York: Doubleday, 1987.

  Prittie, Terence. Eshkol of Israel. London: Museum Press, 1969.

  Rabin, Yitzhak. The Rabin Memoirs. Boston: Little, Brown, 1979.

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  Reeves, Richard. President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2005.

  Sadat, Jehan. A Woman of Egypt. London: Bloomsbury, 1987.

  Schechtman, Joseph B. The Vladimir Jabotinsky Story. New York: Yoseloff, c. 1956–1961.

  Silver, Eric. Begin: A Biography. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1984.

  Slater, Robert. Rabin of Israel. London: Robson, 1993.

  Stein, Kenneth W. Heroic Diplomacy: Sadat, Kissinger, Carter, Begin, and the Quest for Arab-Israeli Peace. New York: Routledge, 1999.

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  Sykes, Christopher. Crossroads to Israel. London: Collins, 1965.

  Syrkin, Marie, ed. Golda Meir Speaks Out. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1973.

  Thatcher, Carol. Below the Parapet: The Biography of Dennis Thatcher. London: HarperCollins, 1996.

  Tuchman, Barbara. Bible and Sword: England and Palestine from the Bronze Age to Balfour. New York: Ballantine, 1956.

  Vance, Cyrus. Hard Choices: Critical Years in America’s Foreign Policy. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1983.

  Weizmann, Chaim. Trial and Error. New York: Harper, 1949.

  Index

  A

  Acre, Fortress of, and executions, 21–25

  Aegean Star, 28, 31, 32, 35, 36, 38, 655

  Aerospace industry (Israeli), 454

  African policy, 413,

  Golda Meir’s, 104–107, 235–236, 306

  Agranat Commission, 234

  AIPAC, 288

  Air Force One, 270, 565

  Air France, 303, 304, 305, 306

  Akaba Bay, 686

  Al-Aksa Mosque, 9, 464

  Albert Hall, 701

  Algerian FLN, 327, 375

  Ali el-Husseini and the Oxford Union debate, 87–90

  Ali, Muhammad, 208

  Allenby, Gen. Edmund, 202

  Allon, Yigal, 154, 158, 159, 251, 280, 304–305

  Altalena, 3, 69–72, 71 (photo), 78, 81–83, 189, 384, 700;

  cargo of, 82

  Altneuland, 105

  “Ambassador of the Year,” 195

  American Colony Hotel, 202–203, 208, 213

  American Life, An, 627

  Amin, Idi, 305, 307, 308, 309, 311, 313, 314

  Ani ma’amin, 542

  Ani ma’amin (credo of Menachem Begin), 498

  Anti-Semitism, 92, 300, 398, 596, 642

  Arab Legion, 70, 515

  Arab riots of 1936–1939, 17, 53

  Arab terrorism, 89, 128, 216, 219, 223, 353, 405, 568, 614

  Arabian Nights, 96

  Arafat, Yasser, 97, 210, 287, 317, 324, 353, 368, 387, 403, 403, 412, 416, 427, 426, 511, 578, 599, 623, 628, 672

  “Area G” (location of archaeological dig), 493

  Argov, Shlomo, 603, 604, 606, 607, 614, 617, 673

  Army Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps, 409

  Arnold, Dr., 13

  Assad, Hafez-al, 265, 278, 411, 578, 579, 580–581

  Assaf (commander of Israeli army base), 523–527, 528

  Athenaeum Club, 513, 516–519

  Auerbach, Ephraim, 396, 397, 398

  Auschwitz, 8, 33, 34, 53, 315, 390, 421, 508, 548, 585, 606, 656, 657, 699

  Avner, Mimi, 547, 676, 681, 685; see also Cailingold, Mimi

  Avner, Yael, 676, 677

  Avner, Yehuda,

  aide to Yitzhak Rabin, 249–337; aide to Golda Meir, 199–256; aide to Levi Eshkol, 109–180; aide to Menachem Begin, 341–703; ambassador to England, 509–516, 546–550, 673–675–689; attending meeting with President Johnson in Texas, 165–178; attending Oxford University Debate, 87–96; childhood memories, 6–7; Consul in New York, 166; Counselor in Washington, D.C., 182; death of mother, 41; diary excerpts, 42, 44–46; discussion about Deir Yassin, 93–96; establishing Kibbutz Lavi, 75–85; experience in a tank, 525–527, 525 (photo); first exposure to Begin ideology, 7–8; friendship with Esther Cailingold, 49–60; at Machon, 28, 30 (photo), 31–38; meeting with Margaret Thatcher, 697–703, 698 (photo); membership in Bnei Akiva, 28; presenting credentials to Queen Elizabeth II, 679–682; stint at Foreign Press Bureau, 207; walk with Harry S. Truman, 115–123

  B

  Bach, Johann Sebastian, 141, 512, 547–548

  Bachurim metzuyanim, 676

  Bailey, Buddy, 203–204, 207

  Balaam, 395, 396, 397, 398

  Baldwin, Stanley, 697

  Balfour Declaration of 1917, 5, 514

  Balfour, Arthur James, 514

  Banias, 132

  Banjo (nickname for Sir Herbert), 516, 517, 518, 519

  Bar Ilan University, 697

  Bar Kochba revolt in 133 C.E., 418

  Barak, Aharon, 332

  Barazani, Moshe, 659, 693

  “Barbecue diplomacy,” 169

  Barenboim, Daniel, 111

  Barker, Lt. Gen. Sir Evelyn, 18, 586

  Bar-Lev line, 225

  Bar-Lev, Chaim, 225

  BBC World Service, 148, 159, 353, 354, 372, 373, 395, 457, 573, 641

  Beame, Abraham, 405

  Begin, Aliza, 4 (photo), 12, 148, 341, 342, 347, 447 (photo), 628, 652, 654, 664, 671, 694; condolence letter from Jehan Sadat on death of, 664, 666 (reproduction of letter); death of, 657, 659, 660, 662; luncheon with Grace Vance, 434; note to Jehan Sadat, 592; on meeting Menachem Begin, 404; visit to the Kennedy Center, 437

  Begin, Benny, 12, 14 (photo), 602, 657, 661, 662, 684, 694

  Begin, Hassya, 390, 661

  Begin, Leah, 390, 577, 657, 658, 661, 671

  Begin, Menachem, 3, 69–72, 78, 81–83, 189, 384; and Anwar Sadat’s visit to Israel, 457–472; Ben Ze’ev Dov, Yisrael (pseudonym of Begin), 12; Bible Circle, 395–399; Carter’s perception of, 350; consultation with Burg on IDF incursion into south Lebanon, 603–606; deadlock in peace talks, 473–484; death of Anwar Sadat, 573–588; destruction of Iraqi nuclear reactor, 551–563, 702–703; discussion about Gaza with Jimmy Carter, Moshe Dayan, and Zbigniew B
rzezinski, 476–481; El Al and Knesset debate over Shabbat observance, 595–600; extending Reagan invitation, 651–652, 654, 669, 671–672, 673–674; feelings toward Germany, 541–550; Halperin, Yisrael (pseudonym of Begin), 12; intervention of Jimmy Carter, 474–484, 483 (photo); Israeli-Egyptian Peace Treaty signing, 487–498; Knesset debate with Shimon Peres, 451–456; Law of the Golan Heights, 579–588; Lebanon crisis, 603–638; letter from Gerald Ford, 298–299; meeting with Anwar Sadat in El Arish, 499–502; meeting with Jimmy Carter, 409–427, 428 (photo); meeting with Levi Eshkol, 145–149; meeting with Samuel Lewis, 583–588; meeting with the Lubavitcher Rebbe, 406–407, 407 (photo); meetings with Reagan, 565–565, 569–571, 613–617; 619–624; message from Reagan, 605; 627–629; on Jerusalem, 531–539; on meeting Aliza, 404; open house at residence, 389–393; praise of Levi Eshkol, 181–182; receiving at the White House, 566–568; relations with Jimmy Carter, 367, 370, 371, 373, 388, 402, 403, 404, 405; relationship with Yechiel Kadishai, 381–388; reply to condolence letter from Jehan Sadat, 665; meeting with David Ben Gurion, 149–150; report on Sadat’s visit, 465–466; return of Sinai, 589–592; revolt against British occupation, 7, 16, 20, 66, 78; 79, 81, 83, 435; revolt, Manifesto of, 8–9; Sabra and Shatila, 641–648; State dinner at White House, 429–434; trip to Washington, D.C., 401–424; Sassover, Reb Yisrael (pseudonym of Begin), 13–16; 14 (photo); visit to Great Synagogue (Jerusalem) on Rosh Hashanah, 642–645

  Begin, Ze’ev Dov, 435–436

  Beit Hakerem, 40, 89, 96

  Ben Amotz, Yeshayahu, 609

  Ben Gurion Airport, 224, 270, 282, 304, 305, 315 (photo), 331, 401, 403, 409, 457, 460, 462 (photo), 471, 482

  Ben-Gurion, David, 18, 55, 61, 63, 64, 69, 78–79, 81, 82, 87, 93, 103, 109, 141, 145–146, 147, 148, 151, 156, 181, 364, 432; and the Altalena, 81–82; and the election of 1949, 84; meeting with Menachem Begin, 149–150

  Ben-Gurion, Paula, 149–150

  Ben Ze’ev, Yisrael (pseudonym of Begin), 12

  Berger, Marlyn, 278

  Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, 52, 53

  Berlin University, 660

  Berlin, Isaiah, 91–93, 373–374, 376, 377

  Bernadotte, Count, 301

  Bernstein, Irving, 541, 545

  Betar, 10, 341, 382, 392, 404

  Bible Study Circle, 395–399

  Big Apple, 405

  Blair House, 409, 414, 434, 439, 488, 489, 494

  Blount, Elizabeth, 510

  Blue Room (10 Downing Street), 505

  Bnei Akiva, 28, 49, 72, 84–85, 87

  Bob (from Denver), 542

  Boleyn, Anne, 510

  Book of Books, 68, 395, 402, 424, 491

  Book of Isaiah, 490, 609–611, 638, 661

  Book of Kings (First), 534

  Book of Numbers, 395

  Boschwitz, Rudy, 586

  Bowles, Camilla Parker, 510

  Brandt, Willie, 254, 544

  Brezhnev, Leonid, 245–246

  Brisk Jewish Community, 542

  Britain, Leon, 513

  British Foreign Office, 506

  British Intelligence Service, 516

  British Police Force in Palestine, 26

  Broadcasting House, 149

  Brown, General George, 274

  Brzezinski, Tadeusz, 440

  Brzezinski, Zbigniew, 387, 416, 419, 431; 441 (photo); on dossier about father, 439–441; on Jewish settlements in the West Bank and Gaza, 423, 425; on US military assistance to Ethiopia, 414–415; talks with Begin, Dayan and Carter, 477–478

  Buckingham Palace, 546–547, 548, 679, 690 (photo), 687, 701

  Burg, Avrum, 606

  Burg, Yosef, 251, 401, 538, 569, 575 (photo), 595, 597 (photo), 643; consultation with Begin on IDF incursion into south Lebanon, 603–606; eulogy for Aliza Begin, 660–662

  Bush, George, 700, 701, 702

  C

  Cabinet Room, Knesset, 156, 303, 332

  Cabinet Room, White House, 411, 474, 480, 483 (photo), 565, 568, 569, 618 (photo), 619

  Café Atara, 46, 50, 51–57, 64, 66, 196

  Cailingold, Asher, 60

  Cailingold, Esther, 46, 48 (photo), 49–60, 58 (photo), 97; death of, 59–60; last letter to family, 59–60

  Cailingold, Mimi, 51, 60, 97, see also Avner, Mimi

  Camel Corps, 506

  Camp David, 482, 484, 532, 560, 637

  Camp David Accords, 341, 630, 633, 635, 636

  Carpenter, Lady, 510–511

  Carrington, Lord Peter, 509, 518–520, 534, 699; exchange with Menachem Begin, 506–508

  Carter, Jimmy, 319–331, 325 (photo), 335, 336, 341, 349, 358, 366, 375, 387, 465, 468, 570, 475, 560, 568, 569, 584, 624; Camp David summit, 482–483; dispute with Rabin, 324–331; intervention with Menachem Begin, 474–484, 483 (photo); Israeli-Egyptian Peace Treaty signing at White House, 490–496, 492 (photo); meeting with Menachem Begin, 409–427, 428 (photo); on perception of Begin, 350; on the Geneva Conference, 458–459; and relations with Menachem Begin, 367, 370, 371, 373, 388, 402, 403, 404, 405; report from Begin on Sadat visit, 465–466; State dinner for Menachem Begin, 429–434

  Castro, Fidel, 207

  Ceausescu, Nicolae, 398, 459

  Centurions, 236

  Chalker, Tim, 168

  Chamberlain, Mrs. Neville, 130

  Chamberlain, Neville, 368

  Charles Prince of Wales, 510; host of reception for Shimon Peres, 685–688

  Cheney, Richard, 562

  Chevra kadisha, 139

  Cheysson, Claude, 557

  Chief of Staff’s 4WD, 524

  Chieftain (British tank), 125, 133

  Christian Phalangists, 646

  Christian Science Monitor, 353

  Christie, Agatha, 202

  Churchill, Winston, 88, 142, 192, 453, 504, 548, 609

  Claridge’s Hotel, 127

  CNN, 525

  Code of ethics (IDF), 527–528

  Cohen, Ben-Zion, 94

  Cold War, 560

  Cole, Jay, 655–657; see also Kolowitz, Yossel

  collective responsibility, 543

  Conference of American Rabbis, 597

  Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations, 497

  Congress of Vienna, 263

  Consulate of Israel in New York, 166, 182

  Cooper, Gary, 490

  Council of Europe, 219–221, 223

  Council of Jewish Federations see Jewish Federations of North America

  Country Life, 698

  Court of St. James, 679

  Cranston, Alan, 647

  Crimean War, 547

  Crusaders, 21, 76, 533

  cue cards (Ronald Reagan), 568, 613

  “culture of victimhood,” 517

  Cunningham, Alan, 64

  Cyprus, 170

  D

  D’Estaing, Giscard, 557

  Daily Telegraph, 279

  Dan, Uri, 314

  Davar, 18, 333

  Day of Atonement, see Yom Kippur

  Dayan, Moshe, 109, 147, 157, 158, 159, 218 (photo), 237 (photo), 251, 311, 386, 386 (photo); as Foreign Minister, 386, 404, 435, 438–439, 459, 474, 488; exchange with Anwar Sadat, 461; on joining Menachem Begin’s Cabinet, 355–357; on offering to resign as Minister of Defense, 241–242; on support for Minister of Defense, 148–149, 151; on tour of Golan Heights, 236, 239, talks with Carter, Begin and Brzezinski, 476, 478, 481

  Dean of Westminster Abbey, 510

  Deborah (Prophet), 107, 209

 

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