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Unquiet Women

Page 24

by Adams, Max;


  Index

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  Bold type indicates individuals and themes that form the principal subject-matter of sub-sections within the chapters.

  Aachen 90

  Abélard, Peter 146–51

  abortion 28

  Academia delle Arti del Disegno 230

  accidents 152–3

  Adamnán 54–6, 59, 123

  Life of St Columba 54

  Adams, Thelma Croft 2–3

  Adams, Warwick 2

  Adelina (a jester) 139

  Adrian IV, Pope 135

  Æbbe 61

  Æffa 70

  Ælfflæd 44

  Ælfgifu 131, 132

  Ælfgyva of Northampton 136–7

  Ælfhere 71

  Ælfred the Great 78, 79, 108

  Ælfswith 70

  Ælfwine 44

  Ælfwold 70

  Ælfwynn 79, 81

  Æthelburh of Kent 43, 65

  Æthelflæd (daughter of Ealhhelm) 71

  Æthelflæd (daughter of Wynflæd) 69, 73

  Æthelflæd ‘Lady of the Mercians’ 67, 78–82, 128

  Æthelflæd the White 72

  Æthelgifu 70, 72

  Æthelred, Ealdorman 79

  Æthelred of Mercia 44, 45

  Æthelstan, King 79, 81, 108

  Agincourt (1415) 185

  Al-Andalus 82–7

  al-Hakam II, Caliph 83, 84

  Abu al-Hassan Ibn Bassam 86

  Abd al-Rahman II 91

  Abd al-Rahman III 84

  Alamanni 142

  Albigensian Crusade (1209–29) 163

  Aldfrith, King 44

  Alexander Severus, Emperor 35

  Alexandria 22–3

  Alexius I of Constantinople 93

  Alfanus, archbishop 110

  Allen, Hope Emily 175n

  Ambaca 197

  Ambrose, Bishop of Milan 12n

  Amiens, siege of (1597) 217

  Amilhac, Barthélemy 169

  Anacaona 204–8

  Anasazi 211

  Andean culture 51–4

  Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 80

  Anglo-Saxons 43–6, 61, 64–6, 68–74, 81–2, 98, 107, 108, 121, 130, 136, 223

  Angola 195–200

  Anna Comnena, Alexiad 92–7

  Anna of East Anglia 60

  Annals of Ulster 56

  Anne, Queen 243, 248

  Anselm of Canterbury 147

  Arabia 11

  Arbella (ship) 216

  Archimedes 83

  Arete 31

  Arezzo 8

  Argenteuil 149

  Aristotle 83

  Arizona 210

  Armagh 27

  Arnarstapi farm 99

  Artois 174

  Asa of Lowthorpe 139

  Asia Minor 8, 93

  Astell, Mary 38, 148, 242–50, 252

  A Serious Proposal to the Ladies for the Advancement of their True and Greatest Interest 246–7

  Astell, Ralph 246

  Astralabe 147

  astrolabe 23

  Athelney (Somerset) 78

  Aud Ketilsdóttir ‘the Deep-Minded’ 104

  Austen, Jane

  Persuasion 89

  Pride and Prejudice 193n

  Auti 131

  Bacchus 16

  Bad Gandersheim 87

  Baghdad 49

  Ballard, George, Memoirs of Several Ladies of Great Britain 249–50

  Bandiagara (Mali) 210

  baptism 21 and note

  Barbara, Doña 198, 200

  Bardney (Lincolnshire) 45, 80

  Barford 152

  Bath 252

  Bayeux Tapestry 123, 136–8

  Beatrix 131

  bed burials 64–6

  Beda 70

  Bede the Venerable 60, 61, 77

  Ecclesiastical History of the English People 44, 50, 119

  Bedell, Isabel 151

  Bedell, Matilda 151

  Bedell, Walter 151

  bedlinen 72, 75, 225

  Beeton, Isabella 250

  beguines 171 and note, 172–5, 184, 246

  Behechio 204–7

  Behn, Aphra 250

  Belamy, Amice 153

  Belamy, Robert 153

  Belgium 90, 174

  Benedict XII, Pope 163n

  Benna 33

  Bentham, Jeremy 249

  Beorhtred 139

  Beowulf 117–19, 121

  Berkhamsted School (Herts) 2

  Bernard, Count 87, 88, 90–1

  Berry, Agnes 190–1

  Bethlehem 8, 19

  Church of the Nativity 12

  the Bible 9, 18–19

  Book of Daniel 233–4

  Book of Genesis 11

  Book of Judith 230–1

  Book of Numbers 157n

  Bica 70

  Bidford-on-Avon (Warwickshire) 107

  Birka (Sweden) 123–4

  birth 115–16, 176–7

  Bitel, Lisa, The Land of Women 57–8

  Blanche, Beatrice 152

  Blanche, Muriel 152

  Blanche, William 152

  Bloodmoor Hill (Suffolk) 64

  bluestockings 243 and note

  Bohemond I, Count 93, 94–5

  Bolingtone, Matilda de 153

  Bonchevaler, Sibyl 153

  Booth, Tony 213n

  Boston (Massachusetts) 216

  Bradstreet, Anne Dudley 214–19, 235

  In Honour of that High and Mighty Princess, Queen Elizabeth 214–15, 217

  The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America 217–19

  Bradstreet, Simon 216

  Brattahlid 100, 101

  Breughel, Pieter the Elder 161

  Breughel, Pieter the Younger 161

  brewing 152–3, 177–8

  Brews, Dame Elizabeth 192

  Brews, Margery 191–3

  Brews, Sir Thomas 191–2

  Bridport (Dorset) 255

  Brig (or Brigid) (Irish goddess) 26

  Brigantia 26

  Brihtsige 70

  Brihtwyn 73

  Britannia 11

  Broicsech 27

  Brontë, Anne, The Tenant of Wildfell Hall 193n

  Brontë, Charlotte, Jane Eyre 193n

  Brown, Michelle, The World of the Luttrell Psalter 159–60

  Browne, Mary 191

  Browne, Sir George 191

  Brunhild of Austrasia 43

  Brycheiniog 80–1

  Buddhists 41

  burials 15–17

  Ana de la Calle 222

  bed burials 63–6

  female Viking warrior 123–8

  hybrid 105–6

  pagan vs Christian 77–8

  Puebloan 210, 211–12

  ship burials 74–8, 119–20, 125, 127

  Bury St Edmunds 45

  Butler-Bowdon, William 175n

  Byzantium 32

  Cabuco 199

  Caedmon 43–4

  Cáin Adomnáin 56–9, 128

  Cairo 16

  Calle, Ana de la 74

  Calle, Richard 188–90

  Calvary 12

  Calvinism 174

  Cambrensis, Giraldus 31

  Cambridge (Massachusetts) 216

  Canterbury 138

  Capgrave, John, Nova Legenda Angliae 33

  Capitulare de Villis 142

  Caradoc 34

  Caravaggio 229, 231

  Carcassonne 169

  Cardoso, Bento Banha 197

  Casa Buonarroti (Florence) 230

  Cathars 163, 164–5, 167, 168, 173, 234

  Catholics 169, 214, 216, 219, 220, 221, 234–7, 241

  Caunterbrigge, Johanna de 153

  Caxton, William 187

  celibacy

  female 23, 60, 140, 171

  male 37, 57

  Cellier, E
lizabeth 234–41, 248

  Malice Defeated 239

  The Matchless Picaro 239

  Cellier, Pierre 236

  Central America 200–8

  Ceolthryth 72

  Ceolwyn 72

  cephalophore (head-carrying saint) 33–5, 45, 55 and note, 229

  ceramics 52, 54, 114–16, 210–11, 212, 220

  Chaco Canyon 209–13

  chambre des dames 141–5, 174

  Chang’an (Wei River) 38

  Charlemagne the Great 90

  Charles the Bald 90

  Charles I 216, 217, 219, 230

  Charles II 240

  Charles River 216

  Charles V 180

  Château de Saumur (Loire Valley) 157

  Châtelet, Émilie du 259

  Chaucer, Geoffrey 176

  Chelsea 247–8

  Chester 80, 139

  Chicago, Judy 188n

  Dinner Party 30n, 87n, 114n

  children 27 and note, 137, 152, 155, 161, 176, 193n, 204n

  Chilperic I 42

  China 38–42, 49, 213

  Chrétien de Troyes, Yvain: The Knight with the Lion 144–5, 184

  Christians, Christianity 18–22, 65, 68, 76, 77, 109, 121, 128n, 134

  Christina of Markyate 131–5, 139, 174

  Christine de Pizan 157n, 180–8 and note, 227, 233, 247

  ‘The Book of Mutability of Fortune’ 182

  ‘The Book of the Path of Long Study’ 182

  ‘Christine’s Vision’ 182

  Le Livre des fais et bonnes meurs du sage roy Charles V 182

  ‘Song of Jeanne d’Arc’ 185–6, 233

  The Book of the City of Ladies 158, 182–5

  Civil War (1642–51) 235, 244, 245

  Clergue, Pierre 166, 167

  Clergue, Raimond 165, 166

  Clergues family 165 and note, 167

  cloth production 47–51, 141, 156, 174

  clothing 71–2, 105, 107, 141, 157 and note, 158, 169, 206–7, 225, 228

  Cnut, King 137

  Cogitosus, Vita 28

  coins 68 and note

  Coleshill 69, 70

  Collins, Wilkie, No Name 193n

  Colón, Bartolomé 204–7

  Colorado Plateau 209

  Columbus, Christopher (Cristóbal Colón) 204

  commercial fraud 153

  Confucians 38, 41

  Conleth, bishop 28

  Constantine the Great 11–12, 18, 120

  Constantinople 8, 24, 93

  Constantius, Emperor 11

  convents 172, 181

  Corday, Charlotte 259

  Córdoba 82–7, 89

  Coroners’ Rolls 152, 156, 161

  Cortés, Hernán 201, 202–3

  Cortés, Martín 203

  Council of Nicæa (325 CE) 12

  Coventry 2

  Coyoacán 203

  Crick (Northants) 1, 3

  crime 151, 151–2

  Croft, Constance Alexandra Corinna Johnson 1, 3

  Croft, Kathleen 1

  Croft, ‘Little’ Anne 2

  Croft, Walter 1

  Crofts, Harry Charles 1, 3

  Cromwell, Oliver 219

  Cuanza River 195, 196, 199

  Cuba 203

  cunning-women 107–9, 169

  Cynelufu 73

  Cynewulf 120, 121

  Cyril, bishop of Alexandria 24, 26

  Daedalus 144 and note

  Danelaw 41, 80

  Dangerfield, Thomas (‘Willoughby’) 237–8, 239

  death 151–2

  Defoe, Daniel 247, 252

  Derby 81

  Dhuoda 87–92

  Dias de Novais, Paulo 195–6

  Díaz del Castillo, Bernal, True History of the Conquest of New Spain 201–2

  Dickens, Charles, Hard Times 145

  Dickinson, Dr Tania 108

  Diocletian, Emperor 18, 121

  Dioscorides 83

  Dissolution of the Monasteries (1536–41) 247

  Dogon 210

  Domesday survey 130, 138–40

  Dominican Republic 204

  Dorrud 121–2, 123

  Doukakis, Constantine 95

  Drake, Judith, ‘An essay in defence of the female sex’ 249

  Drevlians 128n

  drinking horns 70, 71

  druids 27, 108–9

  Dubthach 27

  Dudley, Thomas 217

  Dumbarton Oaks (Washington D.C.) 31

  Dunaway, Faye 160

  Durham Cathedral 49

  Eadburg 72

  Eadgar, King 68

  Eadgifu (daughter of Wynflæd) 69, 72

  Eadgifu (weaver) 70

  Eadmær 69, 73

  Eadwold 69, 73

  Ealhswith 78

  Eanflæd of Northumbria 43, 44, 65–6

  Early Medieval period 27, 36, 45, 47–51, 57–9, 68, 73, 114, 116, 128, 141, 212

  East Anglia 64, 78, 119–20, 252

  Easter 8, 12, 14, 65, 151

  Ebbesborne 69

  Ecgfrith of Northumbria 44, 60, 61

  Edict of Milan (313 CE) 12

  Edington, battle of (878) 78

  Edith, Queen 136

  education 84, 181, 184–5, 235, 243, 246–8, 250, 259

  Eduvigia (slave girl) 224

  Edward the Confessor 136

  Edward the Elder 78, 79–80, 81

  Edward II 160

  Edward, King 73

  Edwin of Northumbria 43, 65, 119, 120

  Egeria the pilgrim 7–14, 19, 21, 24, 120, 178, 179, 227, 252

  Egypt 8, 16–17

  Eirik the Red 102

  Eirik the Red’s Saga 99, 100, 103, 106

  Elene see St Helena

  Elizabeth I 214–16, 219

  Elstob, Elizabeth 243, 248

  Ely (East Anglia) 60, 61, 62, 252–3

  Enlightenment, Age of 4, 38, 227, 259

  Ermine Street 131

  Étienne du Castel 181

  Euclid 23, 83

  Elements 22

  Eulogia 31

  Euochia 31

  Euphrosyne 31

  Faccombe 69

  Fayum portraits 16–17, 19, 31

  female deacons 21

  Feng 41

  Ferdinand, King 204, 206

  Fiennes, Celia 14, 250–7

  First Crusade (1095–9) 93

  First World War 1

  Five Boroughs 80, 81

  Flambard, Ranulf, Bishop of Durham 132

  Flamstead 133–4

  Florence 230, 232n

  Foix, Comte de 164

  folk remedies 110–14

  fonts (baptismal ‘tanks’) 20–1

  Forster, E. M., Howards End 193n

  fosterage (fostering) 27 and note, 99

  Foting, Godieyva 153

  Foting, Sarra 153

  Fournier, Jacques, bishop of Pamiers 163 and note

  Francia 90

  Freawaru 118

  Fredegunda, Queen 42–3

  Freja (goddess) 106

  Freydis 102–3, 123

  Fulbert, canon 147, 149

  Fyrkat (Jutland) 105

  Galen 111

  Galicia 8

  Gamurrini, J. F. 8

  Gandersheim (Lower Saxony) 86

  Gaozong, Emperor 40, 41

  Gaozu, Emperor 38

  Garrard, Mary 228

  Gaul 8

  Gentileschi, Artemisia 187, 227, 228–34

  Judith and her Maidservant 232

  Judith Slaying Holofernes 229

  Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting 228 and note, 229

  Susanna and the Elders 229, 233

  Gentileschi, Orazio 229

  Gentileschi, Prudentia 229

  Geoffrey, abbot of St Albans 134–5

  Germany 175, 176

  Gibbons, Edward 26

  Gisla (widow) 143–4

  Glaumbaer (Iceland) 104

  Gloucester 80

  Gloucester, Sir Walter 159

  Gl
oys, Sir James 189

  Godwin, William 249

  Goldington (Bedfordshire) 152

  Goneril 33

  Grantchester 62

  grave-goods see burials

  Great Ouse, River 13

  Green, Monica 112–13

  Greenland 99, 101

  ‘Greenlandic Lay of Atli’ 126

  Gregory of Tours 42

  Grendel 117, 118, 119

  Groot Begijnhof (Leuven) 175

  Gudrid Thorbjarnardóttir 14, 98, 99–105, 106, 203n, 212–13, 227

  Gulf of Suez 11

  Gurhann 70

  Gytha Thorkelsdóttir 139

  Hadrian, Emperor 12

  Halldis 99

  Halstock (Dorset) 33–4

  Han Dynasty 42

  handmaids of God 18–22

  Hari (puppet king) 196

  Harold, King 136, 137

  Hartlepool 43

  Harvard University 216

  Hastings, Battle of (1066) 130, 137

  Hawara 17

  Hedenstierna-Jonson, Charlotte 125

  Helena, Empress 11, 12

  Héloïse 146–51

  Henry III 151

  Henry V 185

  Herlihy, David 155

  Opera Muliebria: Women and Work in Medieval Europe 51, 141, 142–3

  hermits 134, 172 and note

  heroic queens 117–23

  Hestia Polyolbus (hearth-goddess) 17, 31–3

  Hexham 61

  Hispaniola (now Haiti) 204

  Hobbes, Thomas 249

  Hobro (Jutland) 105

  Holofernes (Old Testament) 121, 229, 230–2

  Holy Land 8, 12, 93, 120, 178

  Holy Roman Empire 90, 173

  Holywell (Flintshire) 34

  Honduras 203

  Hopi 210

  horses 73, 178

  Hospital of St Cross (Rugby) 1, 2

  Hrothgar, King 117

  Hrotsvitha 86–7 and note

  Huaca Cao Viejo (Peru) 51

  Humilitate movement 175 and note

  Huntingdon 131

  Hutchinson, Anne 216–17

  hydrometer 23

  Hygd, Queen 117

  Hygelac, King 117

  Hypatia of Alexandria 22–6

  Iamcilla 18

  Ibn Zaydún 85–6

  Iceland 99–105

  Igor, King 128n

  illuminations see paintings, illuminations

  Inglesham 69

  inheritance 35–6, 59, 61, 69–70, 85, 139, 190, 212, 222–3

  see also wills

  Innocentia 18

  Inquisition 163, 165, 166, 169, 170

  Iona 27, 43n

  Ireland 54–9, 128

  Irish Sea 81

  Isabella, Queen 160, 204, 206

  Italy 8, 110, 175, 230

  Jacobites 245

  Jaga 196, 199

  James VII & II 235, 236, 240, 248

  Jeanne d’Arc 185–6, 233

  Jebel Musa 9

  Jerusalem 8, 11, 120, 178

  Anastasis shrine 12, 13

  Golgotha 8, 12, 13

  Holy Sepulchre 178–9

  Martyrium 12

  Jesch, Judith, Women in the Viking Age 126–7

  Jesus Christ 8, 10, 12

  jewellery 17, 31, 48, 53, 64, 69, 72, 76, 105, 107, 211–12, 225, 228, 232

 

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