Horror Literature through History

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Horror Literature through History Page 150

by Matt Cardin


  “Dreamscape” series, 574

  early life of, 573

  “E-Branch trilogy,” 574

  first two novels of, 573

  influences on, 573

  “Psychomech” series, 574

  short stories of, 574

  “Titus Crow” series, 573, 652

  Weinberg, Robert, on, 574

  writing style of, 573

  The Lurker at the Threshold, 575–576

  Cthulhu Mythos, 575–576

  date published, 575

  Derleth, August, and, 575

  first part of, 575

  “posthumous collaborations,” 575

  second part of, 575

  third part of, 575

  The Lurking Horror (Infocom, 1987), 123

  Lynch, David, 338

  macabre, banalization of, 37

  Macbeth (Shakespeare), 15

  MacDonald, George

  Phantastes, 314

  Macfarlane, Robert, 487–488

  Machen, Arthur (1863–1947), 577–582

  “Angels of Mons” legend, 579–580

  association of child-like figures with supernatural forces, 580–581

  birthplace of, 577

  “The Bowmen,” 579

  “The Bright Boy,” 580

  The Children of the Pool, 580

  The Chronicle of Clemendy, 577

  critical reaction to, 578

  critical recognition of, 580

  death of his first wife, 579

  Don’t Look Now, 580

  “A Double Return,” 577

  on “The Ghost Ship,” 383

  “The Great God Pan,” 132, 166, 286, 334, 399–401, 578

  The Green Round, 580, 581

  The Hill of Dreams, 579

  later life of, 581–582

  legacy of both fiction and nonfiction, 581

  “The Lost Club,” 577

  “N,” 581

  “The Novel of the Black Seal,” 641–642

  the numinous, 645

  Order of the Golden Dawn, 579

  Ornaments in Jade, 579

  “Out of the Earth,” 580

  output during the Great War, 580

  Quilter, Harry, on, 578

  religiosity of, 581

  on the roots of horror literature, 143

  second wife of, 580

  significance of, 166, 577

  Starrett, Vincent, 580

  The Terror, 580

  The Three Impostors, 166, 578, 579

  timeline of, 578

  Todorov, Tzvetan, on Machen, 400–401

  “unhealthy” literature, 579

  War and the Christian Faith, 580

  Wells, H. G., on, 578

  “The White People,” 285, 579, 844

  “Mackintosh Willy,” 582–584

  author of, 582

  awards to, 582

  Campbell, Ramsey, 582, 583

  dialogue in, 584

  “loophole for a natural explanation,” 583

  plot summary, 582–583

  tradition and, 583

  MacRitchie, David, 642

  MAD magazine, 93

  mad scientist, 584–585

  archetype during the nineteenth century, 584–585

  archetype during the twentieth century, 585

  as a cliché, 585

  Frankenstein and, 584

  historical sources of, 584

  magical realism, 692, 734

  The Magus (Barrett), 333

  major genres of literature, 3

  Malleus Maleficarum (The Hammer of the Witches), 15, 466

  Malpertuis (Ray), 585–587

  date of first English translation, 585

  date of first publication, 585

  as an example of a latter-day Gothic romance, 585

  Flemish-language film adaptation of, 586

  frame narratives, 585–586

  plot summary, 585–586

  themes in, 586

  The Manuscript Found in Saragossa (Potocki), 587–588

  admirers of, 588

  complexity of, 587, 588

  inspiration for, 587

  occultism, 588

  Polish film adaptation of, 588

  Potocki, Count Jan, 587

  publication history of, 587

  synopsis of, 587

  Marasco, Robert

  Burnt Offerings, 254–255, 419

  Mare, Walter de la, 30

  the haunted house story, 419

  Marked to Die: A Tribute to Mark Samuels, 45

  Mark Twain

  The Mysterious Stranger, 334

  Marsh, Richard, 178

  The Beetle, 340, 682

  Martin, George R. R. (1948–), 588–590

  The Armageddon Rag, 589

  awards to, 589

  Dozois, Gardner, on, 589

  Fevre Dream, 589

  Game of Thrones, 588, 589

  “Meathouse Man,” 589

  “The Monkey Treatment,” 589

  “Nightflyers,” 589

  “The Pear-Shaped Man,” 589

  Sandkings, 725–727

  scripting and producing for television, 589

  short form horror fiction, 589

  “The Skin Trade,” 589

  Song of Ice and Fire series, 588, 589

  “The Masque of the Red Death” (Poe), 590–592

  comic undercurrents in, 590

  date and place first published, 590

  excerpt from, 591

  film adaptations, 590–591

  as a ghost story, 69–70

  Hawthorne’s Twice-Told Tales and, 590

  plot summary, 590

  Mather, Cotton, 19

  Matheson, Richard (1926–2013), 592–594

  Beaumont, Charles, and, 592

  “Born of Man and Woman,” 34

  date and place of birth, 592

  death of, 594

  “Disappearing Act,” 646

  in film and television, 592, 593

  full name of, 592

  hallmarks of his oeuvre, 592

  Hell House, 419, 421, 429–431

  I Am Legend, 43, 107, 162, 461–462, 592

  importance of, 594

  as Logan Swanson, 462

  “Nightmare at 20,000 feet,” 593

  personal demons of, 593

  Serling’s The Twilight Zone (1959–1964), 37

  The Shrinking Man, 37, 592

  significance of, 592

  “The Southern California Writer’s Group,” 592

  writing style of, 594

  Maturin, Charles Robert (1782–1824), 594–596

  Bertram, 595

  characteristics of, 594

  date and place of birth, 594

  death of, 595

  education of, 594

  marriage of, 594

  Melmoth the Wanderer, 26, 72, 78, 144, 187, 595, 603–605

  pseudonym use, 595

  Scott, Sir Walter, and, 595

  Maugham, Somerset, 795

  Maupassant, Guy de (1850–1893), 596–597

  “Boule de suif” (Ball of Fat), 596

  The Dark Side: Tales of Terror and the Supernatural (Kellett), 596

  death of, 597

  frame story, 596

  full name of, 596

  the haunted house story, 419

  “The Horla,” 338, 344, 443–444, 596

  Kellett, Arnold, on, 596

  “La Parure,” 596

  “Lui?” (tr. as The Terror; 1883), 596

  “Qui sait?” (Who Knows? 1890), 596

  war stories, 597

  Mayr, Dallas. See Ketchum, Jack (1946–)

  McBryde, James, 485–486

  McCammon, Robert R. (1952–), 597–600

  Baal, 597

  Bethany’s Sin, 597–598

  Blue World, 600

  The Border, 599

  Boy’s Life, 599

  The Five, 600

  full name of, 597

  Gone South, 599
/>   The Hunter from the Woods, 599

  I Travel By Night, 599

  Last Train from Perdition, 599

  Mine, 598, 599

  Mystery Walk, 598

  significance of, 597

  Speaks the Nightbird, 599–600

  Stinger, 599

  Swan Song, 510, 599

  Usher’s Passing, 598–599

  The Wolf’s Hour, 599

  McCarron, Kevin, 171

  McCarthy, Cormac, 44, 206, 405

  McCauley, Kirby, 118

  McClure, Marguerite “Maggie,” 238

  McDowell, Michael (1950–1999), 600–601

  The Amulet, 600

  Blackwater, 600

  Candles Burning, 601

  “Death Collection” of, 601

  death of, 601

  education of, 600

  film and television work, 601

  full name of, 600

  influence of Eudora Welty, 601

  pseudonyms of, 601

  Southern Gothic novels, 600, 601

  McGrath, Patrick (1950–), 602–603

  archive of his professional materials, 603

  Asylum, 602

  awards to, 602

  critical study of, 602

  father of, 602

  Ghost Town, 602

  influences on, 602

  Martha Peake, 602

  reputation of, 602

  Zlosnik’s monograph Patrick McGrath, 602

  McIlwraith, Dorothy, 33

  McKee, Lucky, 501

  McMahon, Gary, 270

  Medea (Euripides), xxxii, 5

  Medea (Seneca), 7

  Melmoth the Wanderer (Maturin), 603–605

  Balzac, Honoré de, on, 605

  Baudelaire, Charles, on, 605

  Breton, André, on, 605

  contemporary reviews of, 604–605

  Crocker, John Wilson, on, 604

  in France, 605

  full title of, 603

  the Gothic as a critical mode, 604

  Maturin, Charles Robert, 604

  plot summary, 604–605

  reputation of, 605

  Sebastian Melmoth the Wanderer, 604

  The Songs of Maldoror and, 605

  structure of, 604

  Menikoff, Barry, 796

  men’s magazine market, 36

  mental disturbance, 78

  Merrell, Susan Scott

  Shirley: A Novel, 482–483

  Metamorphoses (Lucius Apuleius), 7

  Metamorphoses (Ovid), 7

  Metcalfe, John (1891–1965), 605–607

  at Arkham House, 606

  Arm’s-Length, 606

  “The Bad Lands,” 606

  Brenner’s Boy, 606

  “The Double Admiral,” 606

  education of, 605

  English regional dialect use, 606

  father of, 605

  The Feasting Dead, 606

  full name of, 605

  and“Funeral March of a Marionette,” 606

  Judas, and Other Stories, 606

  “Mortmain,” 606

  “Mr. Meldrum’s Mania,” 606

  The Smoking Leg, and Other Stories, 606

  “Time-Fuse,” 606

  T’Strike (one-act play), 606

  Meyrink, Gustav (1868–1932), 607–608

  arrest of, 607

  birth name, 607

  characteristics of his fiction, 607

  exhibition of his work, 607

  The Golem, 390–391, 607

  noteworthy works of, 607

  religious faith and, 607

  “The Mezzotint” (James), 67

  Middle English romances, first, 13

  Middleton, Richard

  “The Ghost Ship,” 382–383

  Miéville, China (1972–), 46, 105, 167, 608–609

  awards to, 608–609

  Bas-Lag Series, 608

  The City & the City, 608, 609

  education of, 608

  Embassytown, 608

  Iron Council, 609

  Kraken, 608

  as a Marxist, 608

  “new weird” movement, 608

  Perdido Street Station, 608

  Railsea, 608

  The Scar, 608

  steampunk, 608

  Un Lun Dun, 608

  “weird fiction,” 608

  writings of, 608

  Mikami, Shinji, 121

  millenarianism, 53

  Milne, A. A., 721

  Milton, John

  Paradise Lost, 144, 334

  The Mind Parasites, 609–611

  horror pedigree of, 610

  Husserl, Edmund, 610

  Jung, Carl, 610

  manipulation of humanity, 610

  The Mind Parasites, 610

  The Outsider, 610

  plot summary, 609–610

  reflection upon disarticulation, 610

  vanguard of modern American vampire, 609

  Wilson, Colin, 609

  Misery (King), 611–612

  as autobiographical, 611

  date published, 611

  The Eyes of the Dragon, 611

  film and theater adaptations, 611

  genesis for, 611

  the “hobbling” scene, 611

  King, Stephen, 611, 612

  metafictional “trilogy,” 611

  plot summary, 611

  significance of, 612

  misogyny, 63

  Mitchell, David, 42

  Moers, Ellen, 377, 742

  The Monk (Lewis), 612–615, 820

  adaptations, 614

  ancestral curse, 187

  canonical writers inspired by, 614

  Catholicism, 107, 108, 144, 613

  Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, on, 168, 614

  criticism of, 614

  effect of, 23–24, 612

  excerpts from, 613

  the “female monk,” 614

  as first novel of supernatural horror in English, 23

  influences on, 614

  “Lenore” and, 78

  Lewis, Matthew Gregory, 547, 612, 820

  Mathilda, succubus-like character, 334, 467

  The Mysteries of Udolpho (Radcliffe), 614, 632

  plot summary, 612–614

  popularity of, 23, 612

  prominent themes in, 613

  publication history, 612

  Radcliffe, Ann, and, 614

  reactions to, 168, 169

  religious horror, events breeding, 144

  rewriting of, 614

  scandal of, 612

  significance of, 73

  in the twenty-first-century, 614

  Valancourt Press 2013 edition of, 615

  “The Monkey’s Paw” (Jacobs), 615–616

  adaptations of, 616

  date of first publication, 615

  influence of, 615–616

  inspiration for, 615

  Jacobs, W. W., 615

  plot summary, 615

  monsters, 616–618

  Darwinian evolution and, 617

  definition of, 617

  early examples of, 616

  embedded meaning, 617

  horror films and, 617

  in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries,, 617

  new monsters, 618

  as products of cultural anxieties, 617

  Psycho, 618

  science fiction–influenced, 618

  slasher genre, 618

  in the twentieth century, 617–618

  vampires, 616–617

  Villa Diodati ghost story competition, 616

  zombies, 618

  See also gender, sexuality, and the monsters of literary horror

  Moore, Alan

  The Saga of the Swamp Thing, 96

  Moore, Alan (1953–), 619–620

  “The Courtyard,” 619

  From Hell series, 619

  Lovecraft, H. P., 619

  Providence series, 619

  reputation of, 619

>   The Saga of the Swamp Thing, 619

  significance of, 619

  Moore, C. L., 525

  “Shambleau,” 102

  “moral insanity,” 78

  Morrell, David (1943–), 620–621

  birthplace of, 620

  Black Evening anthology, 621

  Fireflies, 620

  First Blood, 620

  on Grant, Charles, 397–398

  horror anthologies and, 621

  Klass, Philip, and, 620

  literary output of, 620

  Long Lost, 620

  Nightscape anthology, 621

  The Totem, 620

  Morrison, Michael A., 672

  Morrison, Toni (1931–), 621–622

  awards to, 621

  Beloved, 212, 622

  date and place of birth, 621

  Desdemona, 622

  education of, 621

  Faulkner’s Southern Gothic and, 621

  ghost stories, 622

  influence of, 621

  influences on, 621–622

  literary output of, 621, 622

  Playing in the Dark (lecture collection), 622

  Princeton University Library archive of, 622

  at Random House, 621

  significance of, 621

  Morrow, W. C. (1854–1932), 622–624

  The Ape the Idiot & Other People, 622–623

  date of birth, 622

  full name of, 622

  “His Unconquerable Enemy,” 622, 623

  A Man: His Mark, 624

  notable stories of, 623

  “Over an Absinthe Bottle,” 623

  “The Pale Dice-Thrower,” 623

  reputation as a horror writer, 622

  Mosse, Kate, 42

  Mostellaria (The Haunted House), 6

  “Mr. Arcularis” (Aiken), 624–625

  adaptations of, 625

  Aiken, Conrad, 624

  The Collected Short Stories of Conrad Aiken, 624, 625

  criticism of, 625

  first publication of, 624

  plot summary, 624–625

  Schorer, Mark, on Ailen, 625

  MS. Cotton Vitellius A XV, 85

  mummies, 625–628

  Balderston, John, 627

  Carter, John, 627

  as a character in horror literature, 625

  in contemporary fiction, 628

  Egyptomania, 627

  interest in, 626–627

  The Jewel of Seven Stars (Stoker), 627

  King Tut, 627

  “Lot No. 249” (Doyle), 627

  mummification, 626

  The Mummy, or Ramses the Damned (Rice), 628

  mummy defined, 625

  The Mummy film, 627, 628

  mummy movies, 627–628

  notable mummy fictions, 626

  and the rational world, 626

  revenant defined, 625

  “The Ring of Thoth” (Doyle), 627

  “Some Words with a Mummy” (Poe), 627

  “The Music of Erich Zann” (Lovecraft), 628–630

  dates written and published, 628

  forbidden and obscure knowledge, 629

  horror of the cosmic void, 629

  Lovecraft, H. P., 628

  popularity of, 629

  setting, 629

  themes in, 629

  Myers, Frederick, 338

  The Mysteries of Udolpho (Radcliffe), 630–632

  Emily, 631–632

 

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