by Maya Angelou
MAYA ANGELOU A NEW SONG FOR AN EXCEPTIONAL WOMAN
• 1970:1 KNOW WHY THE CAGED BIRD SINGS
"Heroic and beautiful."
—Cleveland Plain Dealer
• 1974: GATHER TOGETHER IN MY NAME
"Engrossing and vital, rich and funny and wise." —The New York Times Book Review
• 1976: SINGIN' AND SWINGIN' AND GETTIN'
MERRY LIKE CHRISTMAS
"Honest, funny and heartwarming."
—Washington Star
NOW:
THE HEART OF A WOMAN
"Joyful and turbulent. This fourth autobiographical volume by Angelou describes her transformation in her early thirties, from nightclub singer and dancer to writer and political activist ... A superb storyteller, she writes wonderfully."
—Publishers Weekly
"Lively, revealing, and well worth the reading."
—Library Journal
Bantam Books by Maya Angelou
Ask your bookseller for those that you have missed
I KNOW WHY THE CAGED BIRD SINGS
GATHER TOGETHER IN MY NAME
SINGIN' AND SWINGIN' AND GETTIN' MERRY LIKE
CHRISTMAS
THE HEART OF A WOMAN MAYA ANGELOU: POEMS I SHALL NOT BE MOVED
BANTAM BOOKS NEW YORK 'TORONTO • LONDON • SYDNEY • AUCKLAND
THE HEART OF A WOMAN
A Bantam Book I published by arrangement with Random House Inc.
PRINTING HISTORY
Random House edition published September 1981 Bantam edition I December 1982 Bantam reissue I November 1993
All rights reserved.
Copyright © J981 by Maya Angelou.
Photo copyright © J993 by Peter Cunningham.
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ISBN 0-553-24689-5
Published simultaneously in the United States and Canada
Bantam Books are published by Bantam Books, a division of Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group, Inc. Its trademark, consisting of the words "Bantam Books" and the portrayal of a rooster, is Registered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and in other countries. Marca Registrada. Bantam Books, 1540 Broadway, New York, New York 10036.
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
OPM 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
/ dedicate this book to my grandson, Colin Ashanti Murphy-Johnson
Special thanks to a few of the many sister/friends whose love
encourages me to spell my name :
WOMAN
Doris Bullard
Rosa Guy
M. J. Hewitt
Ruth Love
Paule Marshall
Louise Meniwether
Dolly McPherson
Emalyn Rogers
Efuah Sutherland
Decca Treuhaft
Frances Williams
A. B. Williamson
The heart of a woman
"The ok ark's a-maverin', a-moverin', a-moverin', the ok ark's a-moverin'along"
That ancient spiritual could have been the theme song of the United States in 1957. We were a-moverin' to, fro, up, down and often in concentric circles.
We created a maze of contradictions. Black and white Americans danced a fancy and often dangerous do-si-do. In our steps forward, abrupt turns, sharp spins and reverses, we became our own befuddlement. The country hailed Althea Gibson, the rangy tennis player who was the first black female to win the U.S. Women's Singles. President Dwight Eisenhower sent U.S. paratroopers to protect black school children in Little Rock, Arkansas, and South Carolina's Senator Strom Thurmond harangued for 24 hours and 18 minutes to prevent the passage in Congress of the Civil Rights Commission's Voting Rights Bill.
Sugar Ray Robinson, everybody's dandy, lost his middleweight title, won it back, then lost it again, all in a matter of months. The year's popular book was Jack Kerouac's On the Road, and its title was an apt description of our national psyche. We were indeed traveling, but no one knew our destination nor our arrival date.
I had returned to California from a year-long European tour as premier dancer with Porgy and Bess. I worked months singing in West Coast and Hawaiian night clubs and saved my money. I took my young son, Guy, and joined the beatnik brigade. To my mother's dismay, and Guy's great pleasure, we moved across the Golden Gate Bridge and into a houseboat commune in Sausalito
where I went barefoot, wore jeans, and both of us wore rough-dried clothes. Although I took Guy to a San Francisco barber, I allowed my own hair to grow into a wide unstraightened hedge, which made me look, at a distance, like a tall brown tree whose branches had been clipped. My commune mates, an icthyologist, a musician, a wife, and an inventor, were white, and had they been political, (which they were not), would have occupied a place between the far left and revolution.
Strangely, the houseboat offered me respite from racial tensions, and gave my son an opportunity to be around whites who did not think of him as too exotic to need correction, nor so common as to be ignored.
During our stay in Sausalito, my mother struggled with her maternal instincts. On her monthly visits, dressed in stone marten furs, diamonds and spike heels, which constantly caught between loose floorboards, she forced smiles and held her tongue. Her eyes, however, were frightened for her baby, and her baby's baby. She left wads of money under my pillow or gave me checks as she kissed me goodbye. She could have relaxed had she remembered the Biblical assurance "Fruit does not fall far from the tree."
In less than a year, I began to yearn for privacy, wall-to-wall carpets and manicures. Guy was becoming rambunctious and young-animal wild. He was taking fewer baths than I thought healthy, and because my friends treated him like a young adult, he was forgetting his place in the scheme of our mother-son relationship.
I had to move on. I could go back to singing and make enough money to support myself and my son.
I had to trust life, since I was young enough to believe that life loved the person who dared to live it.
I packed our bags, said goodbye and got on the road.
Laurel Canyon was the official residential area of Hollywood, just ten minutes from Schwab's drugstore and fifteen minutes from the Sunset Strip.
Its most notable feature was its sensuality. Red-roofed, Moorish-style houses nestled seductively among madrone trees. The
odor of eucalyptus was layered in the moist air. Flowers bloomed in a riot of crimsons, carnelian, pinks, fuchsia and sunburst gold. Jays and whippoorwills, swallows and bluebirds, squeaked, whistled and sang on branches which faded from ominous dark green to a brackish yellow. Movie stars, movie starlets, producers and directors who lived in the neighborhood were as voluptuous as their natural and unnatural environment.
The few black people who lived in Laurel Canyon, including Billy Eckstein, Billy Daniels and Herb Jeffries, were rich, famous and light-skinned enough to pass, at least for Portuguese. I, on the other hand, was a little-known night-club singer, who was said to have more determination than talent. I wanted desperately to live in the glamorous surroundings. I accepted as fictitious the tales of amateurs being discovered at lunch counters, yet I did believe it was important to be in the right place at the right time, and no place seemed so right to me in 1958 as Laurel Canyon.
When I answered a "For Rent" ad, the landlord told me the house had been taken that very morning. I asked Atara and Joe Morheim, a sympathetic white co
uple, to try to rent the house for me. They succeeded in doing so.
On'moving day, the Morheims, Frederick "Wilkie" Wilker-son, my friend and voice coach, Guy, and I appeared on the steps of a modest, overpriced two-bedroom bungalow.
The landlord shook hands with Joe, welcomed him, then looked over Joe's shoulder and recognized me. Shock and revulsion made him recoil. He snatched his hand away from Joe. "You bastard. I know what you're doing. I ought to sue you."
Joe, who always seemed casual to the point of being, totally disinterested, surprised me with his emotional response. "You fascist, you'd better not mention suing anybody. This lady here should sue you. If she wants to, I'll testify in court for her. Now, get the hell out of the way so we can move in."
The landlord brushed past us, throwing his anger into the perfumed air. "I should have known. You dirty Jew. You bastard, you."
We laughed nervously and carried my furniture into the house.
Weeks later I had painted the small house a sparkling white, enrolled Guy into the local school, received only a few threatening telephone calls, and bought myself a handsome dated automobile. The car, a sea-green, ten-year-old Chrysler, had a parquet dashboard, and splintery wooden doors. It could not compete with the new chrome of my neighbors' Cadillacs and Buicks, but it had an elderly elegance, and driving in it with the top down, I felt more like an eccentric artist than a poor black woman who was living above her means, out of her element, and removed from her people.
One June morning, Wilkie walked into my house and asked, "Do you want to meet Billie Holiday?"
"Of course. Who wouldn't? Is she working in town?"
"No, just passing through from Honolulu. I'm going down to her hotel. I'll bring her back here if you think you can handle it."
"What's to handle? She's a woman. I'm a woman."
Wilkie laughed, the chuckle rolling inside his chest and out of his mouth in billows of sound. "Pooh, you're sassy. Billie may like you. In that case, it'll be all right. She might not, and then that's your ass."
"That could work the other way around. I might not like her either."
Wilkie laughed again. "I said you're sassy. Have you got some gin?"
There was one bottle, which had been gathering dust for months.
Wilkie stood, "Give me the keys. She'll like riding in a convertible."
I didn't become nervous until he left. Then the reality of Lady Day coming to my house slammed into me and started my body to quaking. It was pretty well known that she used heavy drugs, and I hardly smoked grass anymore. How could I tell her she couldn't shoot up or sniff up in my house? It was also rumored that she had lesbian affairs. If she propositioned me, how could
I reject her without making her think I was rejecting her? Her temper was legendary in show business, and I didn't want to arouse it. I vacuumed, emptied ashtrays and dusted, knowing that a clean house would in no way influence Billie Holiday.
I saw her through the screen door, and my nervousness turned quickly to shock. The bloated face held only a shadow of its familiar prettiness. When she walked into the house, her eyes were a flat black, and when Wilkie introduced us, her hand lay in mine like a child's rubber toy.
"How you do, Maya? You got a nice house." She hadn't even looked around. It was the same slow, lean, whining voice which had frequently been my sole companion on lonely nights.
I brought gin and sat listening as Wilkie and Billie talked about the old days, the old friends, in Washington, D.C. The names they mentioned and the escapades over which they gloated meant nothing to me, but I was caught into the net of their conversation by the complexity of Billie's language. Experience with street people, hustlers, gamblers and petty criminals had exposed me to cursing. Years in night-club dressing rooms, in cabarets and juke joints had taught me every combination of profanity, or so I thought. Billie Holiday's language was a mixture of mockery and vulgarity that caught me without warning. Although she used the old common words, they were in new arrangements, and spoken in that casual tone which seemed to drag itself, rasping, across the ears. When she finally turned to include me in her conversation, I knew that nothing I could think of would hold her attention.
"Wilkie tells me you're a singer. You a jazz singer too? You any good?"
"No, not really. I don't have good pitch."
"Do you want to be a great singer? You want to compete with me?"
"No. I don't want to compete with anybody. I'm an entertainer, making a living."
"As an entertainer? You mean showing some tittie and shaking your bootie?"
"I don't have to do all that. I wouldn't do that to keep a job. No matter what."
"You better say Joe, 'cause you sure don't know."
Wilkie came to my defense just as I was wondering how to get the woman and her hostility out of my house.
"Billie, you ought to see her before you talk. She sings folk songs, calypso and blues. Now, you know me. If I say she's good, I mean it. She's good, and she's nice enough to invite us to lunch, so get up off her. Or you can walk your ass right down this hill. And you know I'm not playing about that shit."
She started laughing. "Wilkie, you haven't changed a damn thing but last year's drawers. I knew you'd put my ass out on the street sooner or later." She turned to me and gave me a fragile smile.
"What we going to eat, baby?" I hadn't thought about food, but I had a raw chicken in the refrigerator. "I'm going to fry a chicken. Fried chicken, rice and an Arkansas gravy."
"Chicken and rice is always good. But fry that sucker. Fry him till he's ready. I can't stand no goddam rare chicken."
"Billie, I don't claim to be a great singer, but I know how to mix groceries. I have never served raw chicken." I had to defend myself even if it meant she was going to curse me out.
"O.K., baby. O.K. Just telling you, I can't stand to see blood on the bone of a chicken. I take your word you know what you're doing. I didn't mean to hurt your feelings."
I retreated to the kitchen. Wilkie's and Billie's laughter floated over the clangs of pots and the sputtering oil.
I couldn't imagine how the afternoon was going to end. Maybe I'd be lucky; they would drink all the gin and Wilkie would take her to a bar on Sunset.
She sat at the table, gingerly. Each move of her body seemed to be considered before she attempted execution.
"You set a pretty table and you ain't got a husband?"
I told her I lived alone with my son. She turned with the first sharp action I had seen since she came into my house. "I can't
g__
stand children. The little crumb-crushers eat you out of house and home and never say, 'Dog, kiss my foot.' "
"My son is not like that. He's intelligent and polite."
"Yeah. Well, I can't stand to be around any of the little bastards. This is good chicken."
I looked at Wilkie, who nodded to me.
Wilkie said, "Billie, I'm going to take you to a joint on Western, where you can get anything you want."
She didn't allow the full mouth of chicken to prevent her from speaking. "Hell, nigger, if I wanted to go to a joint don't you think I could have found one without you? I know every place in every town in this country that sells anything that crosses your mind. I wanted to come to a nice lady's house. She's a good cook, too. So I'm happy as a sissy in a CCC camp. Let me have that drumstick."
While I put away the remaining chicken, she talked about Hawaii.
"People love 'the islands, the islands.' Hell, all that shit is a bunch of water and a bunch of sand. So the sun shines all the time. What the hell else is the sun supposed to do?"
"But didn't you find it beautiful? The soft air, the flowers, the palm trees and the people? The Hawaiians are so pretty."
"They just a bunch of niggers. Niggers running around with no clothes on. And that music shit they play. Uhn, uhn." She imitated the sound of a ukulele.
"Naw. I'd rather be in New York. Everybody in New York City is a son of a bitch, but at le
ast they don't pretend, they're something else."
Back in the living room, Wilkie looked at me, then at his watch. "I have a student coming in a half-hour. Come on, Billie, I'll take you back to your hotel. Thanks, Maya. We have to go."