Percy Bysshe Shelley

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by Percy Bysshe Shelley


  Itself the echo of the heart, and all

  That tempers or improves man’s life, now free;

  And lovely apparitions, — dim at first,

  Then radiant, as the mind arising bright 50

  From the embrace of beauty (whence the forms

  Of which these are the phantoms) casts on them

  The gathered rays which are reality —

  Shall visit us the progeny immortal

  Of Painting, Sculpture, and rapt Poesy,

  And arts, though unimagined, yet to be;

  The wandering voices and the shadows these

  Of all that man becomes, the mediators

  Of that best worship, love, by him and us

  Given and returned; swift shapes and sounds, which grow 60

  More fair and soft as man grows wise and kind,

  And, veil by veil, evil and error fall.

  Such virtue has the cave and place around.

  [Turning to the SPIRIT OF THE HOUR.

  For thee, fair Spirit, one toil remains. Ione,

  Give her that curvèd shell, which Proteus old

  Made Asia’s nuptial boon, breathing within it

  A voice to be accomplished, and which thou

  Didst hide in grass under the hollow rock.

  IONE

  Thou most desired Hour, more loved and lovely

  Than all thy sisters, this is the mystic shell. 70

  See the pale azure fading into silver

  Lining it with a soft yet glowing light.

  Looks it not like lulled music sleeping there?

  SPIRIT

  It seems in truth the fairest shell of Ocean:

  Its sound must be at once both sweet and strange.

  PROMETHEUS

  Go, borne over the cities of mankind

  On whirlwind-footed coursers; once again

  Outspeed the sun around the orbèd world;

  And as thy chariot cleaves the kindling air,

  Thou breathe into the many-folded shell, 80

  Loosening its mighty music; it shall be

  As thunder mingled with clear echoes; then

  Return; and thou shalt dwell beside our cave.

  And thou, O Mother Earth! —

  THE EARTH

  I hear, I feel;

  Thy lips are on me, and thy touch runs down

  Even to the adamantine central gloom

  Along these marble nerves; ‘t is life, ‘t is joy,

  And, through my withered, old, and icy frame

  The warmth of an immortal youth shoots down

  Circling. Henceforth the many children fair 90

  Folded in my sustaining arms; all plants,

  And creeping forms, and insects rainbow-winged,

  And birds, and beasts, and fish, and human shapes,

  Which drew disease and pain from my wan bosom,

  Draining the poison of despair, shall take

  And interchange sweet nutriment; to me

  Shall they become like sister-antelopes

  By one fair dam, snow-white, and swift as wind,

  Nursed among lilies near a brimming stream.

  The dew-mists of my sunless sleep shall float 100

  Under the stars like balm; night-folded flowers

  Shall suck unwithering hues in their repose;

  And men and beasts in happy dreams shall gather

  Strength for the coming day, and all its joy;

  And death shall be the last embrace of her

  Who takes the life she gave, even as a mother,

  Folding her child, says, ‘Leave me not again.’

  ASIA

  Oh, mother! wherefore speak the name of death?

  Cease they to love, and move, and breathe, and speak,

  Who die?

  THE EARTH

  It would avail not to reply; 110

  Thou art immortal and this tongue is known

  But to the uncommunicating dead.

  Death is the veil which those who live call life;

  They sleep, and it is lifted; and meanwhile

  In mild variety the seasons mild

  With rainbow-skirted showers, and odorous winds,

  And long blue meteors cleansing the dull night,

  And the life-kindling shafts of the keen sun’s

  All-piercing bow, and the dew-mingled rain

  Of the calm moonbeams, a soft influence mild, 120

  Shall clothe the forests and the fields, ay, even

  The crag-built deserts of the barren deep,

  With ever-living leaves, and fruits, and flowers.

  And thou! there is a cavern where my spirit

  Was panted forth in anguish whilst thy pain

  Made my heart mad, and those who did inhale it

  Became mad too, and built a temple there,

  And spoke, and were oracular, and lured

  The erring nations round to mutual war,

  And faithless faith, such as Jove kept with thee; 130

  Which breath now rises as amongst tall weeds

  A violet’s exhalation, and it fills

  With a serener light and crimson air

  Intense, yet soft, the rocks and woods around;

  It feeds the quick growth of the serpent vine,

  And the dark linkèd ivy tangling wild,

  And budding, blown, or odor-faded blooms

  Which star the winds with points of colored light

  As they rain through them, and bright golden globes

  Of fruit suspended in their own green heaven, 140

  And through their veinèd leaves and amber stems

  The flowers whose purple and translucid bowls

  Stand ever mantling with aërial dew,

  The drink of spirits; and it circles round,

  Like the soft waving wings of noonday dreams,

  Inspiring calm and happy thoughts, like mine,

  Now thou art thus restored. This cave is thine.

  Arise! Appear!

  [A SPIRIT rises in the likeness of a winged child.

  This is my torch-bearer;

  Who let his lamp out in old time with gazing

  On eyes from which he kindled it anew 150

  With love, which is as fire, sweet daughter mine,

  For such is that within thine own. Run, wayward,

  And guide this company beyond the peak

  Of Bacchic Nysa, Mænad-haunted mountain,

  And beyond Indus and its tribute rivers,

  Trampling the torrent streams and glassy lakes

  With feet unwet, unwearied, undelaying,

  And up the green ravine, across the vale,

  Beside the windless and crystalline pool,

  Where ever lies, on unerasing waves, 160

  The image of a temple, built above,

  Distinct with column, arch, and architrave,

  And palm-like capital, and overwrought,

  And populous most with living imagery,

  Praxitelean shapes, whose marble smiles

  Fill the hushed air with everlasting love.

  It is deserted now, but once it bore

  Thy name, Prometheus; there the emulous youths

  Bore to thy honor through the divine gloom

  The lamp which was thine emblem; even as those 170

  Who bear the untransmitted torch of hope

  Into the grave, across the night of life,

  As thou hast borne it most triumphantly

  To this far goal of Time. Depart, farewell!

  Beside that temple is the destined cave.

  SCENE IV. — A Forest. In the background a Cave. PROMETHEUS, ASIA, PANTHEA, IONE, and the SPIRIT OF THE EARTH.

  IONE

  Sister, it is not earthly; how it glides

  Under the leaves! how on its head there burns

  A light, like a green star, whose emerald beams

  Are twined with its fair hair! how, as it moves,

  The splendor drops in flakes upon the grass!

 
Knowest thou it?

  PANTHEA

  It is the delicate spirit

  That guides the earth through heaven. From afar

  The populous constellations call that light

  The loveliest of the planets; and sometimes

  It floats along the spray of the salt sea, 10

  Or makes its chariot of a foggy cloud,

  Or walks through fields or cities while men sleep,

  Or o’er the mountain tops, or down the rivers,

  Or through the green waste wilderness, as now,

  Wondering at all it sees. Before Jove reigned

  It loved our sister Asia, and it came

  Each leisure hour to drink the liquid light

  Out of her eyes, for which it said it thirsted

  As one bit by a dipsas, and with her

  It made its childish confidence, and told her 20

  All it had known or seen, for it saw much,

  Yet idly reasoned what it saw; and called her,

  For whence it sprung it knew not, nor do I,

  Mother, dear mother.

  THE SPIRIT OF THE EARTH, running to ASIA

  Mother, dearest mother!

  May I then talk with thee as I was wont?

  May I then hide my eyes in thy soft arms,

  After thy looks have made them tired of joy?

  May I then play beside thee the long noons,

  When work is none in the bright silent air?

  ASIA

  I love thee, gentlest being, and henceforth 30

  Can cherish thee unenvied. Speak, I pray;

  Thy simple talk once solaced, now delights.

  SPIRIT OF THE EARTH

  Mother, I am grown wiser, though a child

  Cannot be wise like thee, within this day;

  And happier too; happier and wiser both.

  Thou knowest that toads, and snakes, and loathly worms,

  And venomous and malicious beasts, and boughs

  That bore ill berries in the woods, were ever

  An hindrance to my walks o’er the green world;

  And that, among the haunts of humankind, 40

  Hard-featured men, or with proud, angry looks,

  Or cold, staid gait, or false and hollow smiles,

  Or the dull sneer of self-loved ignorance,

  Or other such foul masks, with which ill thoughts

  Hide that fair being whom we spirits call man;

  And women too, ugliest of all things evil,

  (Though fair, even in a world where thou art fair,

  When good and kind, free and sincere like thee)

  When false or frowning made me sick at heart

  To pass them, though they slept, and I unseen. 50

  Well, my path lately lay through a great city

  Into the woody hills surrounding it;

  A sentinel was sleeping at the gate;

  When there was heard a sound, so loud, it shook

  The towers amid the moonlight, yet more sweet

  Than any voice but thine, sweetest of all;

  A long, long sound, as it would never end;

  And all the inhabitants leapt suddenly

  Out of their rest, and gathered in the streets,

  Looking in wonder up to Heaven, while yet 60

  The music pealed along. I hid myself

  Within a fountain in the public square,

  Where I lay like the reflex of the moon

  Seen in a wave under green leaves; and soon

  Those ugly human shapes and visages

  Of which I spoke as having wrought me pain,

  Passed floating through the air and fading still

  Into the winds that scattered them; and those

  From whom they passed seemed mild and lovely forms

  After some foul disguise had fallen, and all 70

  Were somewhat changed, and after brief surprise

  And greetings of delighted wonder, all

  Went to their sleep again; and when the dawn

  Came, wouldst thou think that toads, and snakes, and efts,

  Could e’er be beautiful? yet so they were,

  And that with little change of shape or hue;

  All things had put their evil nature off;

  I cannot tell my joy, when o’er a lake,

  Upon a drooping bough with nightshade twined,

  I saw two azure halcyons clinging downward 80

  And thinning one bright bunch of amber berries,

  With quick long beaks, and in the deep there lay

  Those lovely forms imaged as in a sky;

  So with my thoughts full of these happy changes,

  We meet again, the happiest change of all.

  ASIA

  And never will we part, till thy chaste sister,

  Who guides the frozen and inconstant moon,

  Will look on thy more warm and equal light

  Till her heart thaw like flakes of April snow,

  And love thee.

  SPIRIT OF THE EARTH

  What! as Asia loves Prometheus? 90

  ASIA

  Peace, wanton! thou art yet not old enough.

  Think ye by gazing on each other’s eyes

  To multiply your lovely selves, and fill

  With spherèd fires the interlunar air?

  SPIRIT OF THE EARTH

  Nay, mother, while my sister trims her lamp

  ‘T is hard I should go darkling.

  ASIA

  Listen; look!

  The SPIRIT OF THE HOUR enters

  PROMETHEUS

  We feel what thou hast heard and seen; yet speak.

  SPIRIT OF THE HOUR

  Soon as the sound had ceased whose thunder filled

  The abysses of the sky and the wide earth,

  There was a change; the impalpable thin air 100

  And the all-circling sunlight were transformed,

  As if the sense of love, dissolved in them,

  Had folded itself round the spherèd world.

  My vision then grew clear, and I could see

  Into the mysteries of the universe.

  Dizzy as with delight I floated down;

  Winnowing the lightsome air with languid plumes,

  My coursers sought their birthplace in the sun,

  Where they henceforth will live exempt from toil,

  Pasturing flowers of vegetable fire, 110

  And where my moonlike car will stand within

  A temple, gazed upon by Phidian forms

  Of thee, and Asia, and the Earth, and me,

  And you, fair nymphs, looking the love we feel, —

  In memory of the tidings it has borne, —

  Beneath a dome fretted with graven flowers,

  Poised on twelve columns of resplendent stone,

  And open to the bright and liquid sky.

  Yoked to it by an amphisbenic snake

  The likeness of those wingèd steeds will mock 120

  The flight from which they find repose. Alas,

  Whither has wandered now my partial tongue

  When all remains untold which ye would hear?

  As I have said, I floated to the earth;

  It was, as it is still, the pain of bliss

  To move, to breathe, to be. I wandering went

  Among the haunts and dwellings of mankind,

  And first was disappointed not to see

  Such mighty change as I had felt within

  Expressed in outward things; but soon I looked, 130

  And behold, thrones were kingless, and men walked

  One with the other even as spirits do —

  None fawned, none trampled; hate, disdain, or fear,

  Self-love or self-contempt, on human brows

  No more inscribed, as o’er the gate of hell,

  ‘All hope abandon, ye who enter here.’

  None frowned, none trembled, none with eager fear

  Gazed on another’s eye of cold command,

  Until the subject of a tyr
ant’s will

  Became, worse fate, the abject of his own, 140

  Which spurred him, like an outspent horse, to death.

  None wrought his lips in truth-entangling lines

  Which smiled the lie his tongue disdained to speak.

  None, with firm sneer, trod out in his own heart

  The sparks of love and hope till there remained

  Those bitter ashes, a soul self-consumed,

  And the wretch crept a vampire among men,

  Infecting all with his own hideous ill.

  None talked that common, false, cold, hollow talk

  Which makes the heart deny the yes it breathes, 150

  Yet question that unmeant hypocrisy

  With such a self-mistrust as has no name.

  And women, too, frank, beautiful, and kind,

  As the free heaven which rains fresh light and dew

  On the wide earth, passed; gentle, radiant forms,

  From custom’s evil taint exempt and pure;

  Speaking the wisdom once they could not think,

  Looking emotions once they feared to feel,

  And changed to all which once they dared not be,

  Yet being now, made earth like heaven; nor pride, 160

  Nor jealousy, nor envy, nor ill shame,

  The bitterest of those drops of treasured gall,

  Spoiled the sweet taste of the nepenthe, love.

  Thrones, altars, judgment-seats, and prisons, wherein,

  And beside which, by wretched men were borne

  Sceptres, tiaras, swords, and chains, and tomes

  Of reasoned wrong, glozed on by ignorance,

  Were like those monstrous and barbaric shapes,

  The ghosts of a no-more-remembered fame

  Which from their unworn obelisks, look forth 170

  In triumph o’er the palaces and tombs

  Of those who were their conquerors; mouldering round,

  Those imaged to the pride of kings and priests

  A dark yet mighty faith, a power as wide

  As is the world it wasted, and are now

  But an astonishment; even so the tools

  And emblems of its last captivity,

  Amid the dwellings of the peopled earth,

  Stand, not o’erthrown, but unregarded now.

  And those foul shapes, — abhorred by god and man, 180

  Which, under many a name and many a form

  Strange, savage, ghastly, dark, and execrable,

  Were Jupiter, the tyrant of the world,

  And which the nations, panic-stricken, served

  With blood, and hearts broken by long hope, and love

  Dragged to his altars soiled and garlandless,

  And slain among men’s unreclaiming tears,

  Flattering the thing they feared, which fear was hate, —

  Frown, mouldering fast, o’er their abandoned shrines.

  The painted veil, by those who were, called life, 190

 

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