Martineau, Paris. “Instagram’s Crackdown on Fake Followers Just Might Work.” Wired, Condé Nast, 26 Nov. 2018, www.wired.com/story/instagrams-crackdown-fake-followers-might-work/
[←29]
Influencer, Wannabe. “I Was Scammed by a Celebrity Influencer.” Medium, 11 Dec. 2018, http://medium.com/@wannabe.influencer1/i-was-scammed-by-a-celebrity-influencer-6612d61e1a9e
[←30]
Influencer, Wannabe. “I Was Scammed by a Celebrity Influencer.” Medium, 11 Dec. 2018, medium.com/@wannabe.influencer1/i-was-scammed-by-a-celebrity-influencer-6612d61e1a9e
[←31]
McLaughlin, Kelly. “An Instagram Influencer Charged People $500 for a Social Media Master Class That Students Now Say Was a Scam.” MSN, 14 Dec. 2018, www.msn.com/en-us/lifestyle/lifestyle-buzz/an-instagram-influencer-charged-people-dollar500-for-a-social-media-master-class-that-students-now-say-was-a-scam/ar-BBQYiPy
[←32]
Lorenz, Taylor. “Rising Instagram Stars Are Posting Fake Sponsored Content.” The Atlantic, Atlantic Media Company, 18 Dec. 2018, www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2018/12/influencers-are-faking-brand-deals/578401/
[←33]
Lorenz, Taylor. “When a Sponsored Facebook Post Doesn’t Pay Off.” The Atlantic, Atlantic Media Company, 27 Dec. 2018, www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2018/12/massive-influencer-management-platform-has-been-stiffing-people-payments/578767/
[←34]
Lorenz, Taylor. “When a Sponsored Facebook Post Doesn’t Pay Off.” The Atlantic, Atlantic Media Company, 27 Dec. 2018, www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2018/12/massive-influencer-management-platform-has-been-stiffing-people-payments/578767/
[←35]
Lorenz, Taylor. “When a Sponsored Facebook Post Doesn’t Pay Off.” The Atlantic, Atlantic Media Company, 27 Dec. 2018, www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2018/12/massive-influencer-management-platform-has-been-stiffing-people-payments/578767/
[←36]
Lorenz, Taylor. “When a Sponsored Facebook Post Doesn’t Pay Off.” The Atlantic, Atlantic Media Company, 27 Dec. 2018, www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2018/12/massive-influencer-management-platform-has-been-stiffing-people-payments/578767/
[←37]
Source: EOnline - https://www.eonline.com/fr/news/608104/this-is-how-many-instagram-followers-celebs-lost-in-the-great-purge-of-2014
[←38]
Parkinson, Hannah Jane. “Instagram Purge Costs Celebrities Millions of Followers.” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 19 Dec. 2014, www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/dec/19/instagram-purge-costs-celebrities-millions-of-followers
[←39]
Bishop, Jordan. “6 Female Travel Photographers You Need To Follow On Instagram In 2017.” Forbes, Forbes Magazine, 30 Jan. 2017, www.forbes.com/sites/bishopjordan/2017/01/28/best-female-travel-photographers-followers-instagram-2017/
[←40]
Joseph, Seb, et al. ‘We Don’t Pay Influencers on Reach’: How Kellogg’s Is Combating Influencer Fraud. Digiday, 28 Nov. 2018, digiday.com/marketing/influencer-fraud-kelloggs/
[←41]
“Facebook Data: How It Was Used by Cambridge Analytica.” BBC News, BBC, 9 Apr. 2018, www.bbc.com/news/av/technology-43674480/facebook-data-how-it-was-used-by-cambridge-analytica
[←42]
Desta, Yohana. “Was The Last Jedi Hate Actually Spread by Russian Trolls?” The Hive, Vanity Fair, 2 Oct. 2018, www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/10/the-last-jedi-russian-trolls
[←43]
Newton, Casey. “Facebook’s Morale Problem Is Getting Worse.” The Verge, The Verge, 6 Dec. 2018, www.theverge.com/2018/12/6/18128267/facebook-morale-uk-parliament-emails-privacy-competition
[←44]
Marcus, Bert, director. The American Meme. Netflix, 27 Apr. 2018, www.netflix.com/title/81003741
[←45]
Ibid.
[←46]
Ibid
[←47]
Ibid
[←48]
Gritters, Jenni. “The Psychological Toll of Becoming an Instagram Influencer.” Medium.com, Medium, 20 Dec. 2018, medium.com/s/love-hate/the-psychological-toll-of-becoming-an-instagram-influencer-5bbd1d9174c4
[←49]
Justich, Kerry. “Influencer Says She Was on a ‘Tapas and Cocaine’ Diet to Stay Thin - Here’s Why That’s Not Healthy.” Yahoo! News, Yahoo!, 9 Jan. 2019, www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/influencer-says-tapas-cocaine-diet-stay-thin-heres-thats-not-healthy-210417445.html
[←50]
Justich, Kerry. “Influencer Says She Was on a ‘Tapas and Cocaine’ Diet to Stay Thin - Here’s Why That’s Not Healthy.” Yahoo! News, Yahoo!, 9 Jan. 2019, www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/influencer-says-tapas-cocaine-diet-stay-thin-heres-thats-not-healthy-210417445.html
[←51]
Justich, Kerry. “Influencer Says She Was on a ‘Tapas and Cocaine’ Diet to Stay Thin - Here’s Why That’s Not Healthy.” Yahoo! News, Yahoo!, 9 Jan. 2019, www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/influencer-says-tapas-cocaine-diet-stay-thin-heres-thats-not-healthy-210417445.html
[←52]
Peters, Terri. “Shamed for Post about Son’s Low Instagram Numbers, Mom Speaks Out.” TODAY.com, TODAY, www.today.com/parents/mom-blogger-shamed-post-about-son-instagram-t143055
[←53]
Tolle, Eckhart. A New Earth: Awakening to Your Life’s Purpose. Penguin Books, 2005.
[←54]
Rhode, L D. “The Beauty Bias.” Oxford University Press, 2010.
[←55]
Mills, Jennifer S, et al. “‘Selfie’ Harm: Effects on Mood and Body Image in Young Women.” Body Image, Dec. 2018, pp. 86—92., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.08.007
[←56]
Haferkamp, Nina, et al. “Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus? Examining Gender Differences in Self-Presentation on Social Networking Sites.” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, vol. 15, no. 2, 2012, pp. 91—98., https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2011.0151
[←57]
Toma, Catalina L., and Jeffrey T. Hancock. “Looks and Lies: The Role of Physical Attractiveness in Online Dating Self-Presentation and Deception.” Communication Research, vol. 37, no. 3, July 2010, pp. 335—351., https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650209356437
[←58]
Day, Andy. “Man’s Life Ruined by Instagram After Outstretched Arms Get Stuck While Posing for Ironic Picture.” Fstoppers, 10 Dec. 2018, http://www.fstoppers.com/originals/mans-life-ruined-instagram-after-outstretched-arms-get-stuck-while-posing-ironic-315324
[←59]
Kim, Ji Won, and T. Makana Chock. “Body Image 2.0: Associations between Social Grooming on Facebook and Body Image Concerns.” Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 48, 2015, pp. 331—339., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.009
[←60]
Meier, Evelyn P., and James Gray. “Facebook Photo Activity Associated with Body Image Disturbance in Adolescent Girls.” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, vol. 17, no. 4, 3 Apr. 2014, pp. 199—206., https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2013.0305
[←61]
Robinson, Lily, et al. “Idealised Media Images: The Effect of Fitspiration Imagery on Body Satisfaction and Exercise Behaviour.” Body Image, vol. 22, 2017, pp. 65—71., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.06.001.
[←62]
Perloff, Richard M. “Social Media Effects on Young Women’s Body Image Concerns: Theoretical Perspectives and an Agenda for Research.” Sex Roles, vol. 71, no. 11-12, 2014, pp. 363—377., https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1007/s11199-014-0384-6
[←63]
Kim, Ji Won, and T. Makana Chock. “Body Image 2.0: Associations between Social Grooming on Facebook and Body Image Concerns.” Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 48, 2015, pp. 331—339., doi:10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.009.
[←64]
Meier, Evelyn P., and James Gray. “Facebook Photo Activity Associated with Body Image Disturbance in Adolescent Girls.” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, vol. 17, no. 4, 3 Apr. 2014, pp. 199—206., https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/cyber.2013
.0305
[←65]
Tiggemann, Marika, and Amy Slater. “NetGirls: The Internet, Facebook, and Body Image Concern in Adolescent Girls.” International Journal of Eating Disorders, vol. 46, no. 6, 25 May 2013, pp. 630—633., https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/eat.22141
[←66]
Mills, Jennifer S, et al. “‘Selfie’ Harm: Effects on Mood and Body Image in Young Women.” Body Image, Dec. 2018, pp. 86—92.,.
[←67]
Pounders, Kathrynn, et al. “Insight into the Motivation of Selfie Postings: Impression Management and Self-Esteem.” European Journal of Marketing, vol. 50, no. 9/10, 12 Feb. 2016, pp. 1879—1892., https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/EJM-07-2015-0502
[←68]
Bowerman, Mary. “More Died This Year Trying to Take Selfies than from Shark Attacks.” USA Today, Gannett Satellite Information Network, 23 Sept. 2015, www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2015/09/23/people-died-selfies-shark-attacks/72682068/
[←69]
Molina, Brett. “More than 250 Have People Died While Trying to Take Selfies, Study Finds.” USA Today, Gannett Satellite Information Network, 5 Oct. 2018, www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2018/10/04/selfie-deaths-social-media-growing-problem-study/1518748002/
[←70]
Hess, Amanda. “The Existential Void of the Pop-Up ‘Experience’.” The New York Times, The New York Times, 26 Sept. 2018, www.nytimes.com/2018/09/26/arts/color-factory-museum-of-ice-cream-rose-mansion-29rooms-candytopia.html
[←71]
“Why Women Feel Bad About Their Appearance.” Psychology Today, Sussex Publishers, www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-human-beast/201305/why-women-feel-bad-about-their-appearance
[←72]
Koul, Scaachi. “Inside The World Of Teenagers With Millions Of Followers.” BuzzFeed News, BuzzFeed, 3 Oct. 2018, www.buzzfeednews.com/article/scaachikoul/danielle-cohn-tiktok-instagram-musically-teen-influencer
[←73]
Jin, Seunga Venus, and Aziz Muqaddam. “‘Narcissism 2.0! Would Narcissists Follow Fellow Narcissists on Instagram?” the Mediating Effects of Narcissists Personality Similarity and Envy, and the Moderating Effects of Popularity.” NeuroImage, Academic Press, 5 Dec. 2017, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747563217306805
[←74]
Hunt, Melissa G., et al. “No More FOMO: Limiting Social Media Decreases Loneliness and Depression.” Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, vol. 37, no. 10, 10 Nov. 2018, pp. 751—768., https://guilfordjournals.com/doi/10.1521/jscp.2018.37.10.751
[←75]
Hunt, Melissa G., et al. “No More FOMO: Limiting Social Media Decreases Loneliness and Depression.” Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, vol. 37, no. 10, 10 Nov. 2018, pp. 751—768., https://guilfordjournals.com/doi/10.1521/jscp.2018.37.10.751 .
[←76]
Harris, Sam. “Waking Up Podcast #138 - The Edge of Humanity with Yuval Noah Harari.” Sam Harris, 19 Sept. 2018, samharris.org/podcasts/138-edge-humanity/
[←77]
Mcneil, Donald G. “Measles Deaths Fall to a Record Low Worldwide.” The New York Times, The New York Times, 26 Dec. 2017, www.nytimes.com/2017/12/26/health/measles-deaths-vaccination.html
[←78]
Phadke, Varun K., et al. “Association Between Vaccine Refusal and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in the United States.” Jama, vol. 315, no. 11, 15 Sept. 2016, p. 1149., https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26978210
[←79]
Harris, Tristan. “How a Handful of Tech Companies Control Billions of Minds Every Day.” TED, TED, June 2016, www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_the_manipulative_tricks_tech_companies_use_to_capture_your_attention?language=en
[←80]
Pinker, Steven. Frequently Asked Questions about The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined. New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company, stevenpinker.com/pages/frequently-asked-questions-about-better-angels-our-nature-why-violence-has-declined.
[←81]
Harris, Sam. “Waking Up Podcast #71 - What Is Technology Doing to Us?” Sam Harris, 14 Apr. 2017, samharris.org/podcasts/what-is-technology-doing-to-us/
[←82]
Dawkins, Richard. “Why the Universe Seems so Strange.” Ted, www.ted.com/talks/richard_dawkins_on_our_queer_universe/
[←83]
Livni, Ephrat. “A Nobel Prize-Winning Psychologist Says Most People Don’t Really Want to Be Happy.” Quartz, Quartz, 21 Dec. 2018, qz.com/1503207/a-nobel-prize-winning-psychologist-defines-happiness-versus-satisfaction/ .
[←84]
Livni, Ephrat. “A Nobel Prize-Winning Psychologist Says Most People Don’t Really Want to Be Happy.” Quartz, Quartz, 21 Dec. 2018, qz.com/1503207/a-nobel-prize-winning-psychologist-defines-happiness-versus-satisfaction/
[←85]
Manson, Mark. The Subtle Art of Not Giving a #@%: a Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good Life. Harper, an Imprint of HarperCollins Publishers, 2016.
[←86]
Singer, Michael A. The Untethered Soul: the Journey beyond Yourself. Noetic Books, Institute of Noetic Sciences, New Harbinger Publications, Inc., 2013.
[←87]
Peterson, Jordan B, and Norman Doidge. 12 Rules for Life: an Antidote to Chaos. Vintage Canada, 2019.
[←88]
Malik, Om. “The Long Goodbye (To Facebook).” OnMyOm: Om’s Blog, 22 Oct. 2018, om.co/2018/09/01/the-long-goodbye-to-facebook/
[←89]
Farr, Christina. “I Quit Instagram and Facebook and It Made Me Happier - and That’s a Big Problem for Social Media.” CNBC, CNBC, 5 Dec. 2018, www.cnbc.com/2018/12/01/social-media-detox-christina-farr-quits-instagram-facebook.html
[←90]
Ridley, Matt. “Chiefs, Priests and Thieves.” Rational Optimist, 27 Apr. 2010, www.rationaloptimist.com/blog/chiefs-priests-and-thieves/
Under the Influence- How to Fake Your Way Into Getting Rich on Instagram Page 26