Byron's War

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Byron's War Page 48

by Roderick Beaton


  Odysseus Andritzou (Androutsos).

  See also Andritzou

  Omer (pasha of Ioannina).

  See also Vryonis, Omer

  Orchomenos (ancient site) 11

  Origo, Iris 191

  Orlandos, Ioannis 154, 159, 175, 177, 185, 186, 187, 234, 269

  mission to Byron in Cephalonia 188–9, 195, 197, 200, 214, 232

  Osborne, Lord Sydney 214, 215

  Ovid 19, 41, 121

  Oxeia (island, off Acheloos Delta) 206

  Panopeus (Boeotia) 41

  Parga 57–8

  Parnassos 8, 10, 36, 269

  Parry, William

  and London Greek Committee 170

  and Mavrokordatos 245, 250, 251

  firemaster at Missolonghi 223–4, 231, 232, 233, 242, 249, 263

  testimony of 211, 213, 223, 227, 232, 236, 238, 241, 242, 245–6, 250, 257, 258, 259–60, 262, 266

  Parucca.

  See also Peroukas

  Patras 4, 6, 8, 22, 28, 148, 158, 159, 164, 198, 200, 202, 204, 205, 206, 237, 250, 252, 285

  Patriarch.

  See also Gregory V

  Pausanias 12, 41, 174

  Peloponnese

  blockaded (1823) 157, 169

  Byron invited to (1824) 235, 236, 240–1

  Byron proposes to visit (1823) 172, 173, 178, 183, 185, 186, 189, 195, 198, 232

  Byron's travels in (1809–1811) 5–6, 8–10, 22–3

  civil war in (1823–1824) 148, 149, 152, 156, 169, 178, 195–6, 197–8, 216, 228–9, 236, 237–8, 239, 240, 247, 250, 256, 266, 267, 271

  hostilities in (1821) 73, 74, 76, 87, 90–2, 285

  Turkish outposts in 148, 201

  Penteli (monastery) 22, 43

  Peroukas, Charalambis 311

  Peroukas, Dimitrios 237, 239, 266, 311

  Peta (battle, 1822) 148, 152

  Petrakis, Anargyros 182, 186, 189, 194

  Petrobey.

  See also Mavromichalis

  Phalerum.

  See also Faliro

  Pherraios.

  See also Rigas

  Philiki Etairia 74–5, 76

  Phillips, Thomas 5

  Photomara.

  See also Fotomaras

  Pierino. See Gamba, Pietro

  Pindos mountains 247

  Piraeus 22

  Pisa

  and ‘Pisa circle’ (1821–1822) 84, 85, 88, 103, 212

  Byron in (July–September 1822) 104, 105–6, 114–15, 116, 119

  Greek exiles in 68–9, 90–1, 124, 125, 131, 133, 134, 143, 153, 155, 175, 176, 177, 212, 241, 269

  Shelleys and Mavrokordatos in 67, 79, 87–8

  Plataea (battle of, 479 BCE) 11

  Plato 44–5, 53, 59, 139

  Polidori, John 37, 38, 42

  Vampyre, The 40

  Praidis, Georgios

  and Byron's journey to Missolonghi 199, 200, 201, 203, 205, 206

  and Karaiskakis affair 250, 252, 253, 260, 262

  confidant of Mavrokordatos 78, 175, 179, 200, 204, 221

  mission to Byron in Cephalonia 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 197, 198, 203

  Preveza 3, 4, 6, 7, 202, 233, 248

  Prometheus

  and byronic hero 32

  and Frankenstein 41–2

  Byron as ‘the new’ 56, 110, 138, 194, 207

  Prometheus Unbound.

  See also Shelley, works

  Psalidas, Athanasios 6

  Psara 76, 143, 148, 176, 268

  Pyrgos (Eleia) 172, 183, 188, 194, 195, 232

  Rangos, Ioannis 247

  Ravenna 54, 55, 60, 61, 63, 66, 67, 93, 101, 113

  Shelley visits Byron in 79–85, 87, 90, 130, 212

  Rigas Velestinlis (of Velestino) 9, 279

  Roberts, Captain Daniel 94, 105, 106

  Rochdale (Byron's property at) 202, 217, 219

  Rome 11, 51, 60, 89, 98, 108, 131

  Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 41, 43, 45, 121

  Rushton, Robert 21, 37

  Salamis 157, 176, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 187, 195, 215

  battle of (480 BCE) 87

  Salona (Amphissa) 239–40, 241, 250, 266, 267

  Salonica. See Thessaloniki

  Sami (Cephalonia) 163, 166

  Samuel (Old Testament prophet) 193

  Santa Maura (Lefkada) 164

  Sass, Lieutenant 233

  Saul (Old Testament king) 193–4

  Schiller, Friedrich von 290

  Scott, Captain John 158, 170

  Scott, Walter 135, 165–6, 167, 174, 204

  Serbs, Serbia 153

  Sestos 18–19

  Shakespeare, William 167

  Hamlet 167

  Midsummer Night's Dream, A 164

  Much Ado About Nothing 174

  Othello 191

  Tempest, The 164

  Shelley, Elena Adelaide 82–3

  Shelley, Mary

  and Byron 81, 136

  and death and cremation of Shelley 106, 108, 109

  and Mavrokordatos 70–9, 177

  and Trelawny 90, 170, 186, 245

  at Albaro (Genoa) 114, 118, 119, 120, 133, 135

  at Pisa (1821–2) 79, 81, 83, 87, 91, 93–103

  Frankenstein 39–42, 56, 88, 138, 193, 194

  in Italy (1818) 52

  in Switzerland (1816) 37–8, 45, 46

  Shelley, Percy Bysshe

  and Greek Revolution 79, 87–8, 147

  and superstition 16, 261

  death and cremation 106–11

  ideas about Greece 39, 42, 70, 72, 137

  posthumous influence on Byron 115, 117–18, 122–3, 124, 131, 138, 139, 147, 164, 168, 177, 191–3, 231, 263

  relationship with Byron 37–8, 47, 52–4, 79–85, 89–106

  works

  ‘Adonais’ 111

  ‘Defence of Poetry, A’ 47, 282

  ‘Discourse on the manners of the ancient Greeks, A’ 282

  ‘Epipsychidion’ 71–2, 79, 122, 164

  Hellas 75, 87–8, 96, 99, 103, 137, 227, 286

  ‘Hymn to Intellectual Beauty’ 45

  ‘Julian and Maddalo’ 52–3, 82

  ‘Philosophical View of Reform, A’ 282

  Prometheus Unbound 41

  Queen Mab 80–1, 82, 84

  ‘Sonnet to Byron’ 290

  Triumph of Life, The 96

  Shepherdess, The (anonymous poem from Crete) 24, 53

  Sisinis (Sisseni), Georgios 229, 232, 237–8, 239, 260, 266

  Skilitzy, Count Constantin 134, 145, 183, 195–6

  Skodra (pasha of).

  See also Mustai

  Skrofes (Acheloos Delta) 205, 206

  Sligo, Marquis of 5

  Smith, Thomas 164–8

  Smyrna 3, 15, 16, 17, 18, 39

  Sophocles 75, 147, 286

  Souli 6

  Souliots

  and Ali Pasha 6

  ‘Byron Brigade’ 161, 182, 214–15, 216, 234, 237, 249, 251, 263

  Byron's relationship with 6, 7, 158–9, 170, 172, 201, 215, 242, 265

  in 1821 76

  and Lepanto campaign 228–34, 235, 237, 239, 241, 257, 262

  Sounion 14

  Southey, Robert 35, 80–1, 82, 83, 84, 95, 97, 101

  Spain (revolution in, 1820–1823) 60, 61, 120, 124, 125, 126, 127, 139, 222, 223

  Spetses, Spetsiots

  dominate Greek government (1824) 216, 235

  fleet 76, 148, 176, 185, 198, 200, 214, 216, 268

  Sporades 71

  St Euphemia.

  See also Agia Euphemia

  Stanhope, Leicester 194–5, 220, 231, 239, 241, 265

  adherence to Odysseus Andritzou 239, 245, 250, 251, 266

  after Byron's death 268, 269, 270

  and Greek Chronicle 220–1

  arrival at Missolonghi 195, 196, 200, 202, 220

  Byron's correspondence with 205, 239

  quarrels with Byron 220–3, 224, 225, 242

  testimony of 211, 229, 233, 245, 246, 257
/>   Stoven, Sir Frederick 204

  Strané, Samuel (consul at Patras) 6, 22

  Taaffe, John 89, 100, 101

  Tasso, Torquato 55

  Telegrafo Greco 223, 266, 308

  Tepelena 5, 6, 39, 92

  Thebes 11

  Thessaloniki 159

  Thessaly 4, 158, 159, 201

  Ticknor, George 283

  Torelli, Luigi 114

  Tournefort, Joseph Pitton de 35

  Trelawny, Edward John

  adherence to Odysseus Andritzou 180, 182, 188, 239, 245, 265, 266

  after Byron's death 267, 269, 270

  and Byron's journey to Cephalonia 133, 134, 145, 147

  antipathy to Mavrokordatos 245

  at Hydra (autumn 1823) 186, 187, 189, 202

  at Pisa (1821–1822) 89–90, 94, 96, 101, 103–4, 106, 111

  in Cephalonia 157, 160, 166, 170

  mission to Greek government (autumn 1823) 152, 172–3, 178–9, 180, 181, 182, 185

  on journey to Genoa (1822) 116–17

  role in cremation of Shelley 108–10

  testimony of 100, 114, 115, 130, 136, 137, 146, 163, 164, 168, 171, 182, 204, 207

  Trikoupis, Spyridon 177, 180, 269, 271

  Tripoli(s). See Tripolitsa

  Tripolitsa

  Browne and Trelawny mission to (September 1823) 152, 178–80, 182, 197

  capital of Veli Pasha 5

  sack of (October 1821) 90–2

  seat of government (summer 1823) 132, 153, 154–7, 158, 159, 161, 164, 169, 175, 177, 271

  seat of rival Executive (1824) 228, 229, 230, 240, 256, 267, 268

  Troy 17–18, 59, 162

  Tzavellas clan 229, 248, 251, 256

  Tzavellas, Kitsos 229, 249

  Tzavellas, Nikolos 158, 228–9, 230, 231–2

  Tzia.

  See also Kea

  Ulysses.

  See also Odysseus

  United States of America. See America

  United States of the Ionian Islands (British Protectorate). See Ionian Islands

  vampires 34–7, 40, 88

  Varasova (mountain) 206

  Vasiladi (Missolonghi lagoon) 249, 250, 251

  Vathy (Ithaca) 166

  Velestinlis.

  See also Rigas

  Veli Pasha (son of Ali) 5–6, 8, 91

  Venice

  Byron in 51–3, 54–5, 56, 64, 79, 82, 94

  Byron's plays set in 62, 63, 67

  in The Siege of Corinth 33

  rules Ionian Islands (to 1797) 161

  Verona, Congress of (1822) 119–20, 121, 125

  Viareggio 108, 111, 112

  Vienna 9

  Congress of (1814–15) 57, 76, 154

  Vitalis, Georgios 145, 176

  Vivian, Charles 106, 107

  Viviani, Teresa (‘Emilia’ in ‘Epipsychidion’) 71–2, 79

  Vlachavas, Efthymios 4

  Vostitsa (Aigio) 8, 9, 10, 21, 24, 25, 74, 75, 149, 228, 244

  Voulpiotis, Konstantinos 253, 255–6, 258

  Vryonis, Omer (pasha of Ioannina) 185, 198, 233, 239, 247, 248–9, 255

  Vryzakis, Theodoros 206–7

  Wallachia 69, 73, 76, 77, 78, 197

  Washington, George 30, 160, 203, 212, 213

  Waverley novels. See Scott, Walter

  Williams, Edward 89, 90, 92, 94, 101, 103, 104–5, 106, 107, 117, 147

  cremation of 108, 110, 111, 112, 118

  Williams, Jane 89, 93, 96, 106, 108

  Witch of Endor (Old Testament) 193

  Wordsworth, Christopher 12

  Wright Knox, Captain and Mrs 164–5

  Xiromero 234, 249, 253

  Yorke, Captain (RN) 221

  Ypsilantis, Alexandros 73, 74, 75, 76–7

  Ypsilantis, Dimitrios 153

  Yusuf Pasha (of Patras) 206, 250

  Zaimis, Andreas 149, 157, 183, 228–9, 231

  Zaimis, Ioannis 177, 188

  Zambelli, Lega 134, 243, 315

  Zante (Zakynthos) 115, 132, 143, 146, 149, 164, 169, 170, 172, 196, 199, 203, 204, 205, 217, 218, 229, 241, 253, 258, 259, 268

  Zitsa 5

 

 

 


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