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The Emotional Wound Thesaurus

Page 41

by Becca Puglisi


  Flaws: Compulsive, cowardly, fanatical, humorless, inhibited, martyr, paranoid, pessimistic, withdrawn, worrywart

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Watching live television or online reports of a building collapse with victims trapped inside

  Finding oneself in an enclosed space

  Deciding to face one’s fears and overcome them, but failing

  Being in a building with creaking walls (in an old house, for instance, or during a windstorm)

  The power going out

  Building demolitions taking place in one’s neighborhood or near one’s work

  A loud storm that shakes the building one is in

  The sensation of not being able to breathe (breathing dusty air, being compressed in a tight spot, a lover’s weight pressing down on one during times of intimacy, etc.)

  Being stuck in a long tunnel during gridlock traffic

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Facing a job where one is forced to go underground (e.g., in a subway tunnel)

  Having to enter a tight space (such as a crawlspace or vent) to rescue a pet or fix something

  Going on a vacation excursion that requires one to enter a cave or navigate a tight passage

  Working as a mechanic and having to face the tight spaces beneath trucks to do repairs

  A scenario hinting that one may have survived the ordeal for a reason (being an organ-donor match for a sibling, successfully administering CPR to someone, saving a child from being abducted, etc.)

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING TRAPPED WITH A DEAD BODY

  EXAMPLES

  In the aftermath of a plane crash

  After a car accident, when a passenger is deceased and one is disabled and awaiting rescue

  Waking up in a mass grave

  Being kidnapped and tossed into a trunk with another victim who is deceased

  Being held somewhere with other prisoners who have died

  Being abandoned in a hospital with dead patients because of a sudden mass evacuation

  Waking up in a coffin with the previous occupant still inside

  Being the only survivor in a collapsed building and needing rescue

  A child being left in an apartment with a parent who overdosed or died suddenly

  Being put in a room with a dead body as a form of twisted punishment

  Having one’s companions pass away and being beyond immediate rescue (e.g., during a climbing accident in stormy weather)

  Being in a hostage situation where some of the hostages have been killed but not removed

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Safety and security, esteem and recognition, self-actualization

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  This was my fault and this is my punishment.

  I should be the one who is dead.

  I could have prevented this, but I didn’t.

  I should have fought harder; this happened because I am weak.

  I can’t ever be who I was before.

  To honor the dead I must succeed for them.

  No one will miss me when I’m gone.

  The only way to atone for this is to make it up to the victim’s family.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Corpses (e.g., in body bags on the roadside following a fatal accident)

  Death and what happens afterward

  Dying alone

  The pain of grief

  Their death not mattering to anyone

  Dying and their body not being found

  Having their body and movements restricted

  Connecting with people who will one day die

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  PTSD (difficulty sleeping, insomnia, night terrors, anxiety, etc.)

  Developing phobias (e.g., a fear of driving if one was in a car accident and trapped with a dead person)

  A short temper; becoming angry at small things

  Experiencing fatigue

  Self-medicating with alcohol or drugs

  Thoughts that circle death

  Becoming superstitious and adhering to certain rituals

  Lessened emotional responses to events and people; having numbed emotions

  Struggling to fit back into one’s life after the event

  Pulling away from family and friends or clinging to them

  Struggling with ambition or enthusiasm about the future

  Flashing back to disturbing images

  Avoiding places, people, and events that remind one of the trauma

  Being more attuned to death (noticing a dying rose on a bush, dead bugs on a windowsill, etc.)

  Not wanting to talk about the experience despite needing to

  Using anger to keep people from asking questions

  Becoming distracted and having difficulty staying focused on tasks

  Becoming risk-averse

  Increased anxiety

  Being unable to watch shows and movies that contain dead bodies

  Becoming light-headed at the sight of blood

  Sensitivity to the smells or textures associated with one’s trauma

  Developing a morbid outlook on life

  Seeking distractions for comfort (promiscuous sex, bingeing, gambling, partying, etc.)

  Implementing and strictly observing safety protocols

  Cherishing and appreciating loved ones and working to show it better

  Becoming protective of others, especially immediate family members

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Alert, cautious, discreet, focused, introverted, kind, nurturing, observant, private, proactive, protective, sentimental, spiritual

  Flaws: Abrasive, addictive, controlling, impatient, impulsive, inattentive, inhibited, irrational, morbid, needy, nervous, scatterbrained, superstitious, uncommunicative

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Sounds or smells tied to one’s trauma

  Waking from a nightmare or having a flashback

  Watching television and being exposed to a situation similar to one’s wounding event

  The sight of dead animals or other things that were once alive

  Returning to places that are tied to one’s trauma

  Funerals

  People who look very ill

  Situations tied to the trauma (e.g., having to get on a plane after surviving a crash)

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Being isolated with a gravely injured person and needing to keep them alive until help arrives

  Seeing an opportunity to support a close family member during treatment for a terminal illness

  Being in a situation where one must master fear to stay alive (a hostage situation, for example)

  Experiencing a life-or-death situation with a child and needing to stay calm for their sake

  Being willing to do anything to help a loved one survive, even facing one’s worst fears about death

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  DIVORCING ONE’S SPOUSE

  NOTES: In the case of divorce, the character’s behavior and ability to cope will vary depending on the reason for the marriage breakdown and whether it was a mutual choice or not. Taking the time to brainstorm the backstory leading to this event (infidelity, growing apart, financial issues, a sexual identity shift, a child’s death, etc.) will help you better determine the turbulent emotions your character may be feeling and the actions and behaviors that will result.

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Physiological needs, safety and security, esteem and recognition

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  I am unworthy of being loved.

  All men (or women) cheat.

  I’m just a meal ticket.

  All women (or men) are gold-diggers.

  Someone younger and better will always come along to replace me.

  The closer someone is, the more they can hurt
you.

  True commitment is a myth.

  Only stupid people allow themselves to be vulnerable.

  Love and happiness are mutually exclusive.

  I was a fool for thinking love lasts forever. People are too selfish to commit.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Getting old

  Intimacy and vulnerability; being open with someone else

  Commitment

  Rejection

  Betrayal

  Being alone forever

  Making a mistake with a relationship again

  Trusting the wrong person

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  A negative outlook; pessimism about the future

  A tendency to generalize unfairly: All men lie, they’ll say anything to get what they want, they expect women to do everything for them, etc.

  Transference: My boss is just like my ex-husband, expecting me to sacrifice my plans for his.

  Resentment when good things (a new job, house, relationship, etc.) happen to the ex-partner Fantasizing about exacting revenge (damaging the ex-partner’s property, outing her secrets to cause humiliation, hurting or killing her, etc.)

  Anger that one can’t shake

  Falling apart when one is alone

  Feeling overwhelmed at trying to manage everything on one’s own

  Viewing one’s flaws in an unfair light (e.g., focusing on signs of aging, weight gain, etc.)

  Believing one is somehow defective

  Falling apart over small mishaps, like the dog getting into the trash and making a mess

  Becoming jaded regarding relationships

  Talking bad about one’s ex to others

  Worrying about money and resenting one’s current financial position

  Sending the ex-spouse angry messages or texts

  Questioning one’s children to gather information about the ex-partner

  Saying things in front of one’s kids that cast the spouse in a bad light

  Refusing to help the spouse (e.g., if he or she has plans and needs to swap weekends)

  Over-sensitivity; believing one’s ex is pushing buttons on purpose

  Feeling like one is being watched or followed (if the marriage was violent)

  Paranoia that the ex is causing misfortunes—especially if the partner was volatile or threatening

  Possessiveness (following one’s ex, driving past their house, etc.)

  Using one’s children as a way to see the ex (if one wants closure or reconciliation)

  Reckless behavior, such as having a one-night stand with a much younger person

  Buying small gifts or taking trips to try and feel better about oneself

  Competing as a parent with the ex (buying better gifts, taking the kids on a trip, etc.)

  Changing one’s appearance (wearing different clothing, growing a beard, etc.)

  Gaining or losing a considerable amount of weight

  Starting up old habits, like taking up smoking again

  Becoming flirtatious or promiscuous

  Buying a pet for a companion

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Adaptable, adventurous, flirtatious, happy, independent, industrious, loyal, nurturing, observant, pensive, philosophical, playful, protective, spontaneous

  Flaws: Callous, childish, confrontational, controlling, dishonest, gossipy, hostile, impatient, impulsive, inhibited, insecure, jealous, macho, manipulative, melodramatic, nosy

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Being contacted by one’s in-laws

  Bumping into the ex at a friend’s place or the grocery store

  One’s kids asking questions about the divorce

  Dining at a restaurant that used to be a favorite when one was married

  Learning that one’s spouse is dating

  Facing a crisis where the initial reaction is to call the ex for help

  Having to drop off one’s kids at the ex’s for the weekend

  Being asked on a date

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Being attracted to someone new and wanting to start a relationship

  One’s spouse reaching a relationship milestone, such as a girlfriend moving in

  Having to unite with the ex to address a disciplinary problem with one’s child

  One’s child being injured, hospitalized, or at risk (attempting suicide, being diagnosed with a mental disorder, etc.)

  The ex helping one through hardship, like a cancer diagnosis or the death of a parent

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  GETTING LOST IN A NATURAL ENVIRONMENT

  EXAMPLES: Being lost and alone for an extended period of time…

  In the woods

  In the mountains

  In a desert

  While hiking or camping

  On the ocean

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Physiological needs, safety and security, esteem and recognition

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  I am incompetent.

  I can’t trust my instincts.

  I need others to rescue me.

  To never be helpless again, I must prepare for everything.

  When I take chances, I risk death.

  If I am in charge of others, I will fail them.

  Nothing I do matters because everything is determined by fate.

  Nature is unpredictable and should be avoided.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  The specific landscape in which they were lost

  Death by exposure or starvation

  Being alone or isolated

  Specific weather they may have experienced (e.g., snowstorms)

  Venturing too far from home

  New places or trying new things

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Rarely leaving one’s home

  Growing anxious if one’s environment becomes too quiet, too dark, etc.

  Avoiding places like the one where one was lost

  Becoming obsessed with places like the one where one was lost

  Hoarding food, blankets, or whatever else would have staved off suffering during one’s trial

  Being thrifty with resources

  Developing a general mistrust for nature; expecting hidden danger to be present

  Becoming dependent on others

  Needing an abundance of technology to feel safe (internet service, a cell or satellite phone, a radio, a police scanner, etc.)

  Never going anywhere alone

  Becoming addicted to social media so one is always connected with others

  Avoiding new places and experiences—especially those that require travel

  Refusing to accept help from others

  Relocating to a place where one feels more secure

  Needing to be in control of everything

  No longer adhering to social norms due to the lengthy amount of time spent alone (ignoring personal space, undressing in public, not bathing, etc.)

  Difficulty being spontaneous

  Being a downer during group activities and outings because one is so risk-averse

  Deliberately putting oneself in those places as a way of facing one’s fears

  Educating oneself on survival skills

  Working to become more independent and skilled

  Planning ahead for emergencies (keeping a survival kit in the car, buying freeze-dried foods for an emergency stash, etc.)

  Appreciating small comforts

  Needing less materially than one did before the event

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Adaptable, alert, cautious, independent, observant, optimistic, patient, persistent, resourceful, sensible

  Flaws: Controlling, defensive, humorless, insecure, irrational, lazy, martyr, morbid, needy, nervous, obsessive, paranoid, pessimistic, possessive, rebellious, reckless, resentful, self-destructive, self-indulgent, selfish, superstitious, temperame
ntal, timid, uncommunicative, uncooperative, withdrawn, worrywart

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Getting lost, even in a safe place (while trying to find a new doctor’s office or visiting a friend in a different town, for instance)

  Knowing that a loved one will be entering the same place where one was lost

  Losing cell phone service while traveling

  Sensory input or sensations that remind one of the experience (uncontrolled shivering, the sound of wind through the trees, etc.)

  Extreme storms or weather that could lead to one being cut off from others

  Current events hinting at a coming war or apocalypse that could create a survival situation again

  Not having enough to eat or drink

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Being asked to go to a place similar to the area where one was lost (winning a cruise through work, a child needing a chaperone on a camping trip, etc.)

  Developing a disorder (such as agoraphobia) from one’s ordeal

  A family member or friend who becomes lost and needs to be found and rescued

  Having children who wish to bond through experiencing the outdoors and wanting to provide this for them

  A child’s growing resentment when one consistently denies them the opportunity to do certain things (go on campouts, sail on a friend’s boat, etc.)

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  GIVING UP A CHILD FOR ADOPTION

  NOTES: The process for adoption has changed over the years, so if your character has given up a child, carefully research the time period when it occurred. Depending on the date and location, the adoption may have been closed regardless of what the mother wished, she may have been coerced or forced into giving up her baby, or the type of adoption (open, semi-open, or closed) may have been her choice.

  The level of pain this wound creates will likely depend on the reason for the adoption: to give one’s child a better life, because one was unable to care for a baby, due to a rape or unwanted pregnancy, if the adoption was required due to an incarceration, or something else. So dig into your character’s backstory as to why they made this choice.

 

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