by James Ellroy
Praise for James Ellroy
“His spare noir style…hits like a cleaver but…is honed like a scalpel.”
—Chicago Tribune
“Memorable, stunning, incisive…. It is possible, I think, to make the argument that in the past couple of decades, Mr. Ellroy has been the most influential writer in America.”
—Otto Penzler, The New York Sun
“Nobody in this generation matches the breadth and depth of James Ellroy’s way with noir.”
—Detroit News
“Bold, electrifying…. Ellroy strips prose to its raw, gleaming bone…. James Ellroy is an American original, a sophisticated primitive as smooth as the snick-snick! of a pump shotgun and as subtle as the inevitable blast.”
—The San Diego Union-Tribune
“Ellroy’s writing is powerful…his pacing relentless…his characters real. He is a major talent.”
—The Miami Herald
“An undeniably artful frenzy of violence, guilt, and unappeased self-loathing. Ellroy’s crime fiction represents a high mark in the genre.”
—Newsday
“Ellroy rips into American culture like a chainsaw in an abattoir.”
—Time
“Ellroy can make the night world of sleaze and street monsters come alive on the page.”
—St. Louis Globe-Democrat
James Ellroy
HOLLYWOOD NOCTURNES
James Ellroy was born in Los Angeles in 1948. His L.A. Quartet novels—The Black Dahlia, The Big Nowhere, L.A. Confidential, and White Jazz—were international bestsellers. American Tabloid was Time’s Novel of the Year for 1995; his memoir My Dark Places was a Time Best Book of the Year and a New York Times Notable Book for 1996; his most recent novel, The Cold Six Thousand, was a New York Times Notable Book and a Los Angeles Times Best Book of the Year for 2001. He lives on the California coast.
Books by James Ellroy
Destination: Morgue!
The Cold Six Thousand
Crime Wave
My Dark Places
American Tabloid
Hollywood Nocturnes
White Jazz
L.A. Confidential
The Big Nowhere
The Black Dahlia
Killer on the Road
Suicide Hill
Because the Night
Blood on the Moon
Clandestine
Brown’s Requiem
FIRST VINTAGE BOOKS EDITION, JUNE 2007
Copyright © 1994 by James Ellroy
All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Vintage Books, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. Originally published in hardcover in the United States by Otto Penzler Books, an imprint of Macmillan Publishing Company, New York, in 1994.
Vintage and colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
This is a work of fiction. Names, characters, places and incidents either are the product of the author’s imagination or are used fictitiously. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, events, or locales is entirely coincidental.
All of the stories in this collection were previously published as follows:
“Out of the Past” copyright © 1994 by James Ellroy. First published in a different form in GQ, November 1993.
“Dick Contino’s Blues” copyright © 1994 by James Ellroy. First published in Granta, December 1994.
“High Darktown” copyright © 1986 by James Ellroy. First published in New Black Mask.
“Dial Axminster 6-400” copyright © 1987 by James Ellroy. First published in New Black Mask.
“Since I Don’t Have You” copyright © 1988 by James Ellroy. First published in New Black Mask.
“Gravy Train” copyright © 1990 by James Ellroy. First published in The Armchair Detective.
“Torch Number” copyright © 1990 by James Ellroy. First published in Justice for Hire, edited by Robert J. Randisi (Mysterious Press, 1990).
The Cataloging-in-Publication Data is on file at the Library of Congress.
Vintage ISBN 9780307278791
Ebook ISBN 9780593312261
www.vintagebooks.com
a_prh_5.6.0_c0_r0
To Alan Marks
Contents
Out of the Past
Dick Contino’s Blues
High Darktown
Dial Axminster 6-400
Since I Don’t Have You
Gravy Train
Torch Number
OUT OF THE PAST
A man gyrating with an accordion—pumping his “Stomach Steinway” for all its worth.
My father pointing to the TV “That guy’s no good. He’s a draft dodger.”
The accordion man in a grade Z movie: clinching with the blonde from the Mark C. Bloome tire ads.
* * *
—
Half-buried memories speak to me. Their origin remains fixed: L.A., my hometown, in the ’50s. Most are just brief synaptic blips, soon mentally discarded. A few transmogrify into fiction: I sense their dramatic potential and exploit it in my novels, memory to moonshine in a hot second.
Memory: that place where personal recollections collide with history.
Memory: a symbiotic melding of THEN and NOW For me, the spark point of harrowing curiosities.
The accordion man is named Dick Contino.
“Draft Dodger” is a bum rap—he served honorably during the Korean War.
The Grade Z flick is Daddy-O—a music/hot rod/romance stinkeroo.
Memory is contextual: the juxtaposition of large events and snappy minutae.
In June of 1958 my mother was murdered. The killing went unsolved; I went to live with my father. I saw Dick Contino belt “Bumble Boogie” on TV, noted my father’s opinion of him and caught Daddy-O at the Admiral Theatre a year or so later. Synapses snapped, crackled, popped; a memory was formed and placed in context. Its historical perspective loomed dark: women were strangled and spent eternity unavenged.
I was ten and eleven years old then; literary instincts simmered inchoately in me. My curiosities centered on crime: I wanted to know the WHY? behind hellish events. As time passed, contemporaneous malfeasance left me bored—the sanguinary ’60s and ’70s passed in a blur. My imagination zoomed back to the decade preceeding them, accompanied by a period soundtrack: golden oldies, Dick Contino slamming the accordion on the “Ed Sullivan Show.”
In 1965 I got kicked out of high school and joined the Army. Everything about the Army scared me shitless—I faked a nervous breakdown and glommed an unsuitability discharge.
In 1980 I wrote Clandestine—a thinly disguised, chronologically altered account of my mother’s murder. The novel is set in 1951; the hero is a young cop—and draft dodger—whose life is derailed by the Red Scare.
In 1987 I wrote The Big Nowhere. Set in 1950, the book details an Anti-Communist pogrom levelled at the entertainment biz.
In 1990 I wrote White Jazz. A major sub-plot features a grade Z movie being filmed on the same Griffith Park locales as Daddy-O.
Jung wrote: “What is not brought to consciousness comes to us as fate.”
I should have seen Dick Contino coming a long time ago.
I didn’t. Fate intervened, via photograph and video cassette.
A friend shot me the photo. Dig: it’s me, age ten, on June 22, 1958. An L.A. Times photographer snapped the pic five minutes after a police detective told me that my mother had been murdered. I’m in minor-league shock: my eyes are
wide, but my gaze is blank. My fly is at half mast; my hands look shaky. The day was hot: the melting Brylcream in my hair picks up flashbulb light.
The photo held me transfixed; its force transcended my many attempts to exploit my past for book sales. An underlying truth zapped me: my bereavement, even in that moment, was ambiguous. I’m already calculating potential advantages, regrouping as the officious men surrounding me defer to the perceived grief of a little boy.
I had the photograph framed, and spent a good deal of time staring at it. Spark point: late ’50s memories re-ignited. I saw Daddy-O listed in a video catalog and ordered it. It arrived a week later; I popped it in the VCR.
Fuel-injected zoooom—
The story revolves around truck driver/drag racer/singer Phil “Daddy-O” Sandifer’s attempts to solve the murder of his best friend, while laboring under the weight of a suspended driver’s license. Phil’s pals “Peg” and “Duke” want to help, but they’re ineffectual—addled by too many late nights at the Rainbow Gardens—a post-teen-age doo wop spot where Phil croons for gratis on request. No matter: Daddy-O meets slinky Jana Ryan, a rich girl with a valid driver’s license and a ’57 T-Bird ragtop. Mutual resentment segues into a sex vibe; Phil and Jana team up and infiltrate a nightclub owned by sinister fat man Sidney Chillis. Singer Daddy-O, cigarette girl Jana: a comely and unstoppable duo. They quickly surmise that Chillis is pushing Big ‘H’, entrap him and nail the ectomorph for the murder of Phil’s best friend. A hot rod finale; a burning question left unanswered: will Daddy-O’s derring-do get him his driver’s license back?
Who knows?
Who cares?
It took me three viewings to get the plot down anyway.
Because Dick Contino held me spellbound.
Because I knew—instinctively—that he held important answers.
Because I knew that he hovered elliptically in my “L.A. Quartet” novels, a phantom waiting to speak.
Because I sensed that he could powerfully spritz narrative detail and fill up holes in my memory, bringing Los Angeles in the late ’50s into some sort of hyper-focus.
Because I thought I detected a significant mingling of his circa ’57 on-and-off-screen personas, a brew that thirty-odd intervening years would forcefully embellish.
Contino on-screen: a handsome Italian guy, late twenties, big biceps from weights or making love to his accordion. Dreamboat attributes: shiny teeth, dark curly hair, engaging smile. It’s the ’50s so he’s working at a sartorial deficit: pegger slacks hiked up to his pecs, horizontal-striped Ban-Lon shirts. He looks good and he can sing; he’s straining on “Rock Candy Baby”—the lyrics suck and you can tell this up-tempo rebop isn’t his style—but he croons the wah-wah ballad “Angel Act” achingly, full of baritone tremolos—quintessentially the pussy-whipped loser in lust with the “noir” goddess who’s out to trash his life.
And he can act: he’s an obvious natural, at ease with the camera. Dig: atrocious lines get upgraded to mediocre every time he opens his mouth.
And he’s grateful to be top-lining Daddy-O—he doesn’t condescend to the script, his fellow performers or lyrics like, “Rock Candy Baby, that’s what I call my chick! Rock Candy Baby, sweeter than a licorice stick!”—even though my threadbare knowledge of his life tells me that he’s already been to much higher places.
I decided to find Dick Contino.
I prayed for him to be alive and well.
I located a half dozen of his albums and listened to them, reveling in pure Entertainment.
“Live at the Fabulous Flamingo,” “Squeeze Me,” “Something for the Girls”—old standards arranged to spotlight accordion virtuosity. Main theme bombardments; sentiment so pure and timeless that it could soundtrack every moment of transcendent schmaltz that Hollywood has ever produced. Dick Contino, show-stopper on wax: zapping two keyboards, improvising cadenzas, shaking thunderstorms from bellows compression. Going from whisper to sigh to roar and back again in the length of time it takes to think: tell me what this man’s life means and how it connects to my life.
I called my researcher friend Alan Marks. He caught my pitch on the first bounce. “The accordion guy? I think he used to play Vegas.”
“Find out everything you can about him. Find out if he’s still alive, and if he is, locate him.”
“What’s this about?”
“Narrative detail.”
I should have said containable narrative detail—because I wanted Dick Contino to be a pad prowling/car crashing/moon howling/womanizing quasi-psychopath akin to the heroes of my books. I should have said, “Bring me information that I can control and exploit.” I should have said, “Bring me a life that can be compartmentalized into the pitch dark vision of my first ten novels.”
“What is not brought to consciousness comes to us as fate.”
I should have seen the real Dick Contino coming.
* * *
—
Alan called me a week later. He’d located Contino in Las Vegas—“And he says he’ll talk to you.”
Before making contact, I charted the arc of two lives. A specific design was becoming clear—I wanted to write a novella featuring Dick Contino and the filming of Daddy-O—but a symbiotic pull was blunting my urge to get down to business, extract information and get out. I felt a recognition of my own fears binding me to this man: fear of failure, specific in nature and surmountable through hard work, and the very large fear that induces claustrophobic suffocation and causes golden young men to run from Army barracks: the terror that anything might happen, could happen, will happen.
A merging in fear; a divergence in action.
I joined the Army just as the Vietnam War started to percolate. My father was dying: I didn’t want to stick around and watch. The Army terrified me—I calculated plausible means of escape. James Ellroy, age seventeen, fledgling dramatist: pulling off a frantic stuttering act designed to spotlight his unsuitability for military service.
It was a bravura performance. It got me a quick discharge and a return trip to L.A. and my passions: booze, dope, reading crime novels and breaking into houses to sniff women’s undergarments.
Nobody ever called me a coward or a draft dodger—the Vietnam War was reviled from close to the get-go, and extricating yourself from its clutches was held laudable.
I calculated my way out—and of course my fears remained unacknowledged. And I wasn’t a golden young man sky high on momentum and ripe for a public hanging.
I’ve led a colorful and media-exploitable life; my take on it has been picaresque—a stratagem that keeps my search for deeper meaning channelled solely into my books, which keeps my momentum building, which keeps my wolves of nothingness locked out of sight. Dick Contino didn’t utilize my methods: he was a man of music, not of words, and he embraced his fears from the start. And he continued: the musicianship on his post-draft dodger beef albums dwarfs the sides he cut pre-’51. He continued, and so far as I could tell, the only thing that diminished was his audience.
I called Contino and told him I wanted to write about him. We had an affable conversation; he said, “Come to Vegas.”
* * *
—
Contino met me at the airport. He looked great: lean and fit at sixty-three. His Daddy-O grin remained intact; he confirmed that his Daddy-O biceps came from humping his accordion.
We went to a restaurant and shot the shit. Our conversation was full of jump cuts—Dick’s recollections triggered frequent digressions and circuitous returns to his original anecdotal points. We discussed Las Vegas, the Mob, serving jail time, lounge acts, Howard Hughes, Korea, Vietnam, Daddy-O, L.A. in the ’50s, fear and what you do when the audience dwindles.
I told him that the best novels were often not the best selling novels; that complex styles and ambiguous stories perplexed many readers. I said that while my own books sold quite well, they were
considered too dark, densely plotted and relentlessly violent to be chart toppers.
Dick asked me if I would change the type of book I write to achieve greater sales—I said, “No.” He asked me if I’d change the type of book I write if I knew that I’d taken a given style or theme as far as it could go—I said, “Yes.” He asked me if the real-life characters in my books ever surprise me—I said, “No, because my relationship to them is exploitative.”
I asked him if he consciously changed musical directions after his career got diverted post-Korea. He said, yes and no—he kept trying to cash in on trends until he realized that at best he’d be performing music that he didn’t love, and at worst he’d be playing to an audience he didn’t respect.
I said, “The work is the thing.” He said, yes, but you can’t cop an attitude behind some self-limiting vision of your own integrity. You can’t cut the audience out of its essential enjoyment—you have to give them some schmaltz to hold on to.
I asked Dick how he arrived at that. He said his old fears taught him to like people more. He said fear thrives on isolation, and when you cut down the wall between you and the audience, your whole vision goes wide.
I checked in at my hotel and shadow-boxed with the day’s revelations. It felt like my world had tilted toward a new understanding of my past. I kept picturing myself in front of an expanding audience, armed with new literary ammunition: the knowledge that Dick Contino would be the hero of the sequel to the book I’m writing now.
Dick Contino’s Blues was blasting its way into my consciousness. It seemed to be coming from somewhere far outside my volition.
Dick and I met for dinner the next night. It was my forty-fifth birthday; I felt like I was standing at the bedrock center of my life.
Dick played me a be-bop “Happy Birthday” on his accordion. The old chops were still there—he zipped on and off the main theme rapidamente.
We split for the restaurant. I asked Dick if he would consent to appear as the hero of a novella and my next novel.