Ali Pasha, Lion of Ioannina

by Eugenia Russell

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, Prisonnier ches les Turcs & Le Tigre de Janina, first published 1820 (Librairie Industrielle, Paris, 1893).

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, Voyage dans la Grèce, vol. 1 (Didot, Paris, 1820).

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, Voyage en Grèce, 5 vol. (Didot, Paris, 1820–1822), 20 édit., 6 vol. (1826–1827).

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, Histoire de la régénération de la Grèce, 4 vol. (Didot, Paris, 1824).

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, La Grèce, dans l’Univers pittoresque (Didot, Paris, 1835).

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, Trois Mémoires sur l’Illyrie (Académie des inscriptions & belles-lettres, Paris, 1839).

  Pouqueville, François Charles Hugues Laurent, ‘Voyages dans la Grèce’, The Foreign Quarterly Review, Article VIII, 3, Vol. III. No. V (London, 1829).

  Swan, Rev. Charles (with Markos Philippos Zallones, b.1782), Journal of a voyage up the Mediterranean, principally among the Archipelago, and in Asia Minor: including many interesting particulars relative to the Greek Revolution, especially a journey through Maina to the Camp of Ibrahim Pacha, together with observations on the antiquities, opinions, and usages of Greece, as they now exist. To which is added, an essay on the Fanariotes / translated from the French of Mark Philip Zallony, a Greek (Rivington, London, 1826).

  Vaudoncourt, Guillaume de, Memoirs on the Ionian Islands considered in a commercial, political and military point of view: including the life and character of Ali Pacha, the present ruler of Greece (Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, London, 1816).

  Williams, Hugh William, Travels in Italy, Greece and the Ionian Islands: in a series of letters, descriptive of manners, scenery and the fine arts, Vol. 2 (George Ramsay, London & Archibald Constable, Edinburgh, 1820).

  Secondary Sources

  Arafat, KW, ‘A Legacy of Islam in Greece: Ali Pasha and Ioannina’, Bulletin (British Society for Middle Eastern Studies) Vol. 14, No. 2 (1987), pp.172–182.

  Athanassoglou-Kallmyer, Nina, French Images from the Greek War of Independence 1821–1830: Art and Politics under the Restoration (Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1989).

  Baggally, JW, ‘Russia, Great Britain and Ali Pasha’, The Slavonic Review, Vol. 14, No. 42 (January, 1936), pp. 441–3.

  Battacharji, Shobhana, ‘I like the Albanians much’: Byron and three twentieth-century British travellers to Albania’, The Byron Journal, 38.1 (Liverpool University Press, 2010), pp. 39–48.

  Baggally, JW, Ali Pasha and Great Britain (Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1938).

  Brewer, David, The Greek War of Independence: the Struggle for Freedom from Ottoman Oppression (Overlook, New York and Duckworth, London, 2011).

  Brooks, Allan, Castles of Northwest Greece: From the early Byzantine Period to the eve of the First World War (Aetos Press, Huddersfield, 2013).

  Carvajal, Jose C & Ana Palanco, ‘The castle of Ali Pasha at Butrint’, Butrint 4: The Archaeology and Histories of an Ionian Town, edited by Inge Lyse Hansen, Richard Hodges, Sarah Leppard (Oxbow Books, Oxford, 2013).

  Carvajal, Jose C, Ana Palanco & Nevila Molla, ‘The castle of Ali Pasha at Butrint: from gateway to defence line’, Antiquity, www.antiquity.ac.uk/projgall/carvajal323/

  Chessell, C I, ‘Britain’s Ionian Consul: Spiridion Foresti and Intelligence Collection (1793–1805)’, Journal of Mediterranean Studies, Vol. 16, No. 1/2 (2006), pp. 45–63.

  Clogg, Richard, The Movements for Greek Independence 1770–1821: A collection of documents (Macmillan, London, 1973).

  Cochran, Peter, Byron and Hobby-O: Lord Byron’s Relationship with John Cam Hobhouse (Cambridge Scholars Publishing, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 2010).

  Cochran, Peter, Byron and Ali Pasha, www.newsteadabbeybyronsociety.org/works/downloads/byron_pasha.pdf

  Dakin, Douglas, The Greek Struggle for Independence, 1821–1833 (BT Batsford Ltd, London, 1973).

  Davenport, Richard Alfred, The Life of Ali Pasha of Tepeleni, Vizier of Epirus, surnamed Aslan or the Lion (Tegg and Son, London, 1837).

  Demir, Ilker, ‘Ali Pasha and the West: a history of his relations with France and Great Britain 1798–1820’, Masters Thesis (Bilkent University, Ankara, 2007).

  Dictionary of National Biography OUP, www.oxforddnb.com/

  Dumas, Alexandre, ‘Ali Pascha’, Celebrated Crimes, (first published, Paris, 1839–40) (PF Collier, New York, 1910).

  Eisner, Robert, Travelers to an Antique Land: the History and Literature of Travel to Greece (University of Michigan, Michigan, 1993).

  Finlay, George, History of the Greek Revolution (Oxford, 1877; Zeno, London, 1971).

  Fishta, Gjergj, The Highland Lute (Lahuta e Malcís), trans. Robert Elsie & Janice Mathie-Heck (IB Tauris, London, 2005).

  Fleming, K E, The Muslim Bonaparte: Diplomacy and Orientalism in Ali Pasha’s Greece (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1999).

  Franklin, Michael J, ‘Jousting for the Honour of Greece and a “certain miss phrosyne”’: Baron Byron and Gally Knight Clash over Costume, Correctness, and a Princess, The Modern language Review, Vol. 103, No. 2 (April 2008), pp. 330–349.

  Howarth, David, The Greek Adventure: Lord Byron and other Eccentrics in the War of Independence (Collins, London, 1976).

  Hugo, Victor, ‘Les Orientales’, Oeuvres Complètes de Victor Hugo (Hetzel, Paris, 1829).

  Hunt, Philip and Smith, AH, ‘Lord Elgin and his collection’, The Journal of Hellenic Studies, Vol. 38 (1916), pp. 163–372.

  Ingram, Edward, Anglo-Ottoman Encounters in the Age of Revolution: The Collected Essays of Allan Cunningham, Vol. 1 (Routledge, Abingdon, Oxon, 2013).

  Jelavich, Barbara, History of the Balkans, Vol.1 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York, 1983).

  Johnson, William E, The Crescent Among the Eagles: The Ottoman Empire in the Napoleonic Wars (The Nafziger Collection, West Chester, OH, 1994).

  Kaser, Karl, ‘The Balkan joint family household: seeking its origins’, Continuity and Change, 9.1 (Cambridge University Press, 1994), pp. 45–68, http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0268416000004161

  Koliopoulos, John S, Brigands with a Cause, Brigandage and Irredentism in Modern Greece 1821–1912 (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1987).

  Mackenzie, E, Choice Biography: Comprising an Entertaining and Instructive Account of Persons of Both Sexes and All Nations Eminent for Genius Learning Public Spirit Courage and Virtue (Mackenzie & Dent, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1829).

  McGrew, William W, Land and Revolution in Modern Greece, 1800–1881: The Transition of Land Tenure and Exploitation of Land from Ottoman Rule to Independence (Kent State University Press, Kent, OH, 1985).

  Minta, Stephen, Chateaubriand and Byron: Atala and Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage I and II (Proceedings of the International Association of Byron Societies, Valladolid, 2011).

  Muse, Amy, ‘Encountering Ali Pasha on the London stage: no friend to freedom?’, Romanticism, 17.3 (Edinburgh University Press, 2011), pp. 340–350.

  Peters, Rudolph, Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law: Theory and Practice from the Sixteenth to the Twenty-First Century (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2006).

  Plate, William, ‘Ali Weli-Zade Tepeleni’, The Biographical Dictionary of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Vol. 2, No. 1 (1842).

  Plomer, William, Ali the Lion (London, 1936, reissued as The Diamond of Jannina Jonathan Cape, London, 1970).

  Rombotis, Gabriel, ‘The Klephts in Modern Greek Poetry: an inquiry into a Graeco-Turkish cultural conflict’, Open Court 46 (1932), pp. 759–773.

  Scriven, Brig. Gen. George P, ‘Some Highways of Albania and a forgotten Riviera’, Geographical Review Vol. 11 No. 2 (American Geographical Society, 1921), pp. 198–206.

  Shaw, Stanford, History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey, Vol. 1 & 2 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York, 1976).

  Skiotis, Dennis N, ‘The Greek Revolution: Ali Pasha’s las
t gamble’, Hellenism and the First Greek War of Liberation (1821–30): Continuity and Change (Institute of Balkan Studies, Thessaloniki, 1976), pp. 97–109.

  Stavrianos, LS, The Balkans Since 1453 (Hurst, London, 2000).

  Tennent, James Emerson, History of Modern Greece, from its Conquest by the Romans B.C. 146, to the Present Time, Vol. 2 (Colburn and Bentley, London, 1830).

  Wagstaff, Malcolm, ‘Colonel Leake’s knowledge of events in Greece and following Independence: the Finlay Correspondence’, British School of Athens Studies, Vol. 17 (Scholars, Travels, Archives: Greek History and Culture through the British School at Athens, 2009), pp. 27–38.

  Wiseman, James, ‘Encounters with Ali Pasha’, Archaeology, Vol. 52, No. 4 (Archaeology Institute of America, July/August 1999), pp. 10–12, 14–15.

  Woodhouse, CM, Capodistria: the Founder of Greek Independence (Oxford University Press, London, 1973).

  Woodhouse, CM, The Greek War of Independence: Its Historical Setting (Hutchinson’s University Library, London, 1952).

  Yaycioglu, Ali, Partners of the Empire: The Crisis of the Ottoman Order in the Age of Revolutions (Stanford University Press, Stanford, 2016).