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Source Notes
Preface
1. Vasiliev, “Medieval Ideas of the End of the World,” p. 501.
2. Hakluyt, Principal Navigations, v. 2, pp. 485-487.
1. The Death of Vasilly III
1. John of Plano Carpini, in Mongol Mission, ed. C. Dawson, p. 29.
2. Quoted in Riasanovsky, History of Russia, p. 82.
3. Dewey, “Tales of Moscow’s Founding,” p. 600.
4. Ibid., p. 595.
5. Michell and Forbes (tr.), Chronicle of Novgorod, p. xxi.
6. Herberstein, Notes Upon Russia, v. 1, pp. 30, 32.
7. Obolensky, Byzantium and the Slavs, p. 100.
8. Soloviev, History of Russia, v. 9, p. 247.
9. Ibid., p. 101.
10. Ibid., p. 248.
11. Ibid.
12. Ibid., p. 249.
13. Waliszewski, Ivan the Terrible, p. 116.
14. Quoted in Pelenski, Russia and Kazan, p. 219.
15. Quoted in Karamzin, Histoire de l’ Empire de Russie, v. 7, p. 381n.
16. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 24.
17. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 105.
18. Ibid., pp. 105-110.
19. Skrynnikov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 3.
20. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 107.
21. Ibid., pp. 108-1l0.
22. Cherniavsky, Tsar and People, p. 49.
2. The Realm of Muscovy
1. Bond (ed.), Russia at the Close, p. 6.
2. Ibid., p. 5.
3. Ibid., p. 6.
4. Voyce, Moscow Kremlin, p.25.
5. Soloviev, History of Russia, v. 7, p. 103.
6. Voyce, op. cit., p. 39.
7. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 8, p.60.
8. Barbaro and Contarini, Travels to Tana and Persia, p. 162.
9. Hakluyt, Principal Navigations, v. 2, p. 440.
10. Bond, op. cit., p. 13.
11. Ibid.
12. Ibid., p. 42.
13. Florinsky, Russia, v. I, p. 312.
14. Blum, Lord and Peasant in R
ussia, p. 138.
15. Voyce, Moscow and the Roots of Russian Culture, p. 72.
16. Dvornik, “Byzantine Political Ideas in Kievan Russia,” p. 113.
17. Herberstein, op. cit., v. I, p. 61.
18. Bond, op. cit., p. 127.
19. Ibid.
20. Fedotov, Russian Religious Mind, v. 2, p. 250.
21. Bond, op. cit., p. 129.
22. Ibid., p. 114.
23. Herberstein, op. cit., v. I, p. 107.
24. Graham, H. F. (ed. and tr.), “Missio Moscovitica,” p. 475.
25. Bond, op. cit., pp. 127-128.
26. Gudzy, History of Early Russian Literature, p. 330.
27. Karger, Novgorod the Great, p. 93.
28. Bond, op. cit., p. 177.
29. Ibid., p. 116.
30. Ibid., p. 126.
31. Halperin, “Judaizers,” p. 153.
32. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 7, p. 103.
33. Herberstein, op. cit., v. I, p. 80.
34. Bond, op. cit., p. 146.
35. From appendix to Herberstein, op. cit., v. 2, p. 251.
36. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 3, p. 131.
37. Ibid., p. 424.
38. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, p. 270.
39. Ibid., p. 447.
40. Bond, op. cit. , p. 147.
41. Hakluyt, op. cit. , v. 2, p. 447.
42. From appendix to Herberstein, op. cit. , v. 2, p. 253.
43. Ibid., p. 252.
44. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, p. 445.
45. Bond, op. cit., p. 132.
46. Chyzhevskyi, History of Russian Literature, p. 289.
47. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 176. See also Cherniavsky, “Ivan the Terrible as Renaissance Prince,” p. 197.
48. Kelly (ed.), Moscow, p. 257.
49. Bond, op. cit., p. 164.
50. Ibid., p. 151.
51. Cross (ed.), Russian Primary Chronicle, p. 184.
52. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, p. 423.
53. Bond, op. cit., p. 146.
54. Quoted in Fedotov, op. cit., v. 2, p. 250.
55. W. H. Graham (ed. and tr.), ‘‘Missio Moscovitica, “ p. 470.
56. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, p. 423.
57. Bond, op. cit., p. 147.
58. Dewey, “Muscovites at Play,” p. 197.
59. Bond, op. cit., p. 56.
60. Ibid., p. 197.
61. Kleimola, “Duty to Denounce,” p. 769.
62. Ibid., p. 770.
63. Quoted ill Kleimola, op. cit., p. 759. See also Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 100.
64. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, 434.
65. Ibid., p. 435.
66. Ibid., p. 436.
67. Quoted in Fedotov, op. cit., v. 1, p. 105.
68. Haney, “On the ‘Tale of Peter and Fevroniia,’” p. 159.
69. From appendix to Herberstein, op. cit., v. 2, p. 225.
70. Anderson, Britain’s Discovery of Russia, p. 16.
71. Morgan and Coote (eds.), Early Voyage and Travels, v. 1, p. 106.
72. Chadwick, Russian Heroic Poetry, p. 10.
3. Interregnum
1. Payne and Romanoff, Ivan the Terrible, p. 32.
2. Soloviev, History of Russia, v. 9, p. 177.
3. Ibid., p. 193.
4. Fedotov, St. Filipp, p. 39.
5. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 183.
6. Ibid., p. 184.
7. Fedotov, op. cit., p. 38.
8. Ibid., p. 185.
9. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 27.
10. Ibid., p. 28.
11. Skrynnikov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 9.
12. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 241.
13. Ibid., p. 239.
14. Ibid., p. 240.
15. Vernadsky, Tsardom of Moscow, p. 22.
16. Quoted in Grey, Ivan the Terrible, p. 46.
17. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 232.
18. Ibid., p. 233.
19. Miller, “Literary Activities of Macarius,” p. 41.
20. Ibid.
21. Soloviev, op. cit., vol. 9, p. 156.
22. Quoted in Miller, op. cit., p. 103
23. Dewey, “Decline of the Muscovite Namestnik,” p. 39.
4. The Education of a Tsar
1. Fennell (ed. and tr.), Correspondence Between Kurbsky and Ivan, p.75.
2. Ibid., p. 77.
3. Vernadsky, Tsardom of Moscow, p. 23.
4. Soloviev, History of Russia, v. 9, p. 213 .
5. Fennell, op. cit., p. 75.
6. Vernadsky, op. cit., p.24.
7. Skrynnikov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 13.
8. Eisenstein, Notes of a Film Director, p. 86.
9. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p.33.
10. Ibid.
11. Miller, “Literary Activities of Macarius,” p. 173.
12. Graham, H. F. (ed. and tr.), “Missio Moscovitica,” p. 445.
13. Cross (ed.), The Russian Primary Chronicle, p. 54.
14. Baynes and Moss (eds.), Byzantium, p. 3’85.
15. See Howes, Testaments of the Grand Princes, pp. 101-102.
16. Schmemann, Historical Road of Eastern Orthodoxy, p. 151. See also Vernadsky, op. cit., p. 18.
17. Klyuchevsky, History of Russia, v. 2, p. 97.
18. Ibid., p. 93.
5. Tsar Ivan IV
1. Hakluyt, Principal Navigations, v. 2, p. 438.
2. Vernadsky, Tsardom of Moscow, p. 31.
3. Miller, “Coronation of Ivan IV,” p. 561.
4. Ibid., p. 563.
5. Ibid, p. 568.
6. Sevtenko, “Neglected Byzantine Source,” p. 147.
7. Szeftel, “Title of Muscovite Monarch,” p. 71.
6. The Glinskys
1. Pokrovsky, History of Russia, p. 121.
2. Bond (ed.) Russia at the Close, p. 19.
3. Hakluyt, Principal Navigations, v. 2, p. 269.
4. Bond, op. cit., p. 19.
5. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 38.
6. Skrynnikov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 20.
7. The Chosen Council
1. Andreyev, “Kurbsky’s Letters to Vas’yan Muromtsev,” p.422.
2. Kurbsky quoted, ibid., p. 421.
3. Kurbsky quoted, ibid., p.422.
4. Miller, “Coronation of Ivan IV,” p. 568.
5. Fennell (ed. and tr.), Kurbsky’s History of Ivan IV, p. 17.
6. Quoted in Andreyev, “Interpolations,” p. 108.
7. Fennell (ed. and tr.), Correspondence Between Kurbsky ond Ivan, p. 141.
8. Fennell and Stokes, Early Russian Literature, p. 165.
9. Karlinsky, “Domostroi as Literature,” p. 502. See also Medlin and Patrinelis, Renaissance Influences, p. 28.
10. Chyzhevskyi, History of Russian Literature, p. 386. The Domostroy is now available in an English translation by Carolyn Pouncy and published by Cornell University Press.
11. See Fennell, Kurbsky’s History of Ivan IV, p. 179.
12. Ibid.
13. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 42.
14. Ibid.
8. The First Wave of Reforms
1. Pokrovsky, History of Russia, p. 125.
2. Gudzy, History of Early Russian Literature, p. 333.
3. Ryan, “Old Russian Version,” p. 251.
4. Dewey, “1550 Sudebnik,” p. 175.
5. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 47.
6. Soloviev, History of Russia, v. 9, p. 223.
7. Ibid., p. 224.
8. Staden, Land and Government of Muscovy, p. 14.
9. Soloviev, op. cit., V. 8, note on p. 153.
10. Dewey, op. cit., p. 162.
11. Ibid., p. 167.
12. Ibid.
13. Blum, Lord and Peasant in Russia, p. 190.
14. Fennell and Stokes, Early Russian Literature, p. 143.
15. Florinsky, Russia, p. 133.
16. Bond (ed.), Russia at the Close, p. 117.
17. Bond, op. cit., p. 151.
18. Hakluyt, Principal Navigations, v. 2, p. 448.
1
9. Blum, op. cit., p. 135.
20. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 8, p. 114.
21. Florinsky, op. cit., p. 172.
22. Soloviev, op. cit., V. 8, p. 116.
23. Wieczynski, “Archbishop Gennadius,” p. 380.
24. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 8, p. 115.
25. Quoted in Billington, The Icon and the Axe, p. 384.
26. Soloviev, op. cit., V. 8, p. 116.
27. Chyzhevskyi, History of Russian Literature, p. 264.
28. Ibid.
29. Ibid, p. 265.
30. Wieczynski, “Donation of Constantine,” p. 167.
31. See Miller, “Literary Activities of Macarius,” pp. 75-77.
32. Soloviev, op. cit., v. 9, p. 221.
33. See Vernadsky, op. cit., p. 45, and Fedotov, St. Filipp, p. 72.
34. Quoted in Massie, Peter the Great, p. 235.
35. Klyuchevsky, History of Russia, v. 2, p. 182.
36. Ibid, p. 270.
9. Military Affairs
1. Waliszewski, Ivan the Terrible, p. 162.
2. Bond (tr. and ed.), Russia at the Close, pp. 78-79.
3. Bond, op. cit., p. 78.
4. Milton, A Brief History, p. 354, based chiefly on Hakluyt, Principal Navigations, v. 2, pp. 258-259.
5. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, p. 259.
6. Quoted in Pelenski, Russia and Kazan, p. 124.
7. Bond, op. cit., p. 94.
8. Ibid.
9. Herberstein, Notes Upon Russian, v. 2, p. 53.
10. Hakluyt, op. cit., v. 2, p. 464.
11. Bond, op. cit., p.92.
12. Herberstein, op. cit., v. 2, p. 54.
13. Ibid., p. 56.
14. Longworth, The Cossacks, p. 12.
15. Ibid.
16. Ibid., p. 14.
17. Klyuchevsky, History of Russia, v. 2, pp. 119, 321.
10. Kazan
1. Platonov, Ivan the Terrible, p. 64.
2. Pelenski, Russia and Kazan, p. 70.
3. Ibid, p. 41.
4. History of Russia, v. 9, p. 234.
5. Pelenski, op. cit., p. 44.
6. Platonov, op. cit., p. 67.
7. Pelenski, op. cit., p. 238.
8. Sevcenko, “Muscovy’s Conquest of Kazan,” p. 546.
9. Quoted in Pelenski, op. cit., p. 256.
10. Quoted in Gudzy, History of Early Russian Literature, p. 349.
11. Fennell (ed. and cr.), Kurbsky’s History of Ivan IV, p. 36.
12. Chadwick, Russian Heroic Poetry, p. 188.
13. Platonov, op. cit., p. 70.
14. Fennell, op. cit., p. 53.
15. See Waliszewski, Ivan the Terrible, p. 164.
16. Fennell, op. cit., p. 57.
17. Ibid., p. 62.
18. Ibid., p. 61.
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