32nd Foot; First Battalion, 305, 337n1
33rd Foot, 21, 49, 135–136, 156, 164, 167–168, 254
34th Foot, 14; First Battalion, 14; Second Battalion, 9, 14, 90
35th Foot; Second Battalion, 162–164
36th Foot, 134, 136; First Battalion, 16, 305
37th Foot, 158; First Battalion, 115, 158, 319n62; Second Battalion, 158, 162–164, 168, 172
38th Foot; First Battalion, 104, 227, 305; Second Battalion, 145
39th Foot, 47, 171; First Battalion, 104; Second Battalion, 100, 173, 236
40th Foot, 91; First Battalion, 65, 69–73, 90–94, 177, 222, 234, 247, 256–257; Second Battalion, 91–92
41st Foot, 135–136; First Battalion, 100; Second Battalion, 100, 102
42nd Highlanders, 47, 314n8, 315n47; First Battalion, 56–57, 104, 130, 305, 326n17; Second Battalion, 145, 236
43rd Light Infantry, 48, 58–59, 129, 297; First Battalion, 26, 89, 227, 256, 305; Second Battalion, 89, 91, 184, 227–228, 234–235, 305, 330n41
44th Foot; Second Battalion, 121, 144, 155–156, 163, 175, 211
45th Foot; First Battalion, 16, 150, 188, 214
46th Foot, 98
47th Foot; Second Battalion, 120–122
48th Foot, 102, 104, 136, 144; First Battalion, 63, 119; Second Battalion, 100
50th Foot, 136, 296; First Battalion, 305
51st Light Infantry, 48, 58, 63, 81, 98, 149, 305, 326n21, 331n76
52nd Light Infantry, 48, 51, 57, 129, 253; First Battalion, 26, 48, 61, 89, 106, 163, 227, 266, 306, 337n1; Second Battalion, 12, 89, 104, 106, 162–163, 227–228, 306
53rd Foot, 135–136; Second Battalion, 78, 147–148, 155, 209, 223, 247, 251, 253
54th Foot, 156
55th Foot, 163
56th Foot, 11, 158; Second Battalion, 88; Third Battalion, 88, 158, 162–163, 168, 172
57th Foot, 46; First Battalion, 63, 69, 80–81, 90, 119, 144
58th Foot, 49; First Battalion, 155; Second Battalion, 113, 145, 147, 155
59th Foot; Second Battalion, 120–122, 154, 306
60th Foot; 11, 12, 48–49, 165–166, 193, 323n28; Fifth Battalion, 193, 236, 248, 308; Seventh Battalion, 165–166, 294; Eighth Battalion, 165–166
61st Foot; First Battalion, 119
62nd Foot; Second Battalion, 88, 115–116, 150–151
63rd Foot, 171–173
64th Foot, 118, 135–136
66th Foot; Second Battalion, 96, 144–147, 153, 155
68th Light Infantry, 9, 48, 94, 149, 225, 228, 230
69th Foot; Second Battalion, 54, 163–164
70th Foot, 47, 315n51
71st Highland Light Infantry, 48, 51, 67, 314n8; First Battalion, 48, 51, 63, 79–82, 142, 150, 153, 211, 306, 326n21
72nd Foot (Highlanders until 1808), 47, 51, 314n8
73rd Foot (Highlanders until 1808), 290, 314n8; First Battalion, 118; Second Battalion, 44–45, 81–82, 156–157, 159, 291
74th Foot (Highlanders until 1808), 47, 50
75th Foot (Highlanders until 1808), 47, 314n8
76th Foot, 50, 115, 150, 306
77th Foot, 49, 114–115, 230
78th Highlanders, 46–47, 135–137, 314n8 First Battalion, 136; Second Battalion, 48, 136, 164
79th Highlanders, 47, 136, 314n8; First Battalion, 57, 266, 306
80th Foot, 47
81st Foot, 47; Second Battalion, 164, 306
82nd Foot, 47; First Battalion, 206, 306
83rd Foot, 99; First Battalion, 100; Second Battalion, 88, 99–101, 114, 222, 236
84th Foot; Second Battalion, 115–116, 159, 247, 319n62
85th Light Infantry, 47–48, 50, 62, 96, 115–116, 142, 153
86th Foot, 158, 171, 315n51; First Battalion, 159; Second Battalion, 158–60, 168, 172–173
87th Foot, 47, 59, 251, 315n51, 316n79; Second Battalion, 59, 66–67, 122–123, 236, 250
88th Foot, 59, 102–104, 136, 207, 315n51; First Battalion, 14–15, 50, 55, 64, 102–105, 214, 250; Second Battalion, 14–15, 102–104, 106, 114, 119
89th Foot, 82, 290; Second Battalion, 15, 82–83
90th Foot, 47–48, 315n51
91st Foot (Highlanders until 1808), 47, 314n8; First Battalion, 16, 47, 57, 306; Second Battalion, 47, 156–157, 167–168, 251, 254
92nd Highlanders, 47, 314n8; First Battalion, 47, 306
93rd Highlanders, 314n8
94th Foot, 46, 52, 210, 315n51
95th Rifles, 11, 48, 57, 59, 129–130, 140–141, 206, 296, 314n15, 324n120; First Battalion, 26, 63–64, 140, 162, 211, 227, 237, 251, 256, 306; Second Battalion, 64, 66, 120–121, 140, 162, 227–229, 306; Third Battalion, 57, 88, 120, 140, 162, 227–228; Provisional Battalion, 162–163
96th Foot, 12
97th Foot, 96, 253, 293, 308
98th Foot, 118
99th Foot, 315n51
100th Foot, 98, 315n51
101st Foot, 13, 315n51
102nd Foot, 13, 118, 166, 293, 323n28
103rd Foot, 13, 323n28
104th Foot, 11, 13, 51, 55, 98, 293, 323n28
Abercrombie, Lt. General Sir Ralph, 180–181
Acland, Major General Wroth Palmer, 23, 173, 183
Adjutant General, Post of, 5, 7, 8, 67, 154
Aitcheson, Lt. John, 53–54, 264, 266
Albuera, Battle of, 28, 46, 50, 54, 90, 95, 102, 106, 144, 146, 201, 217, 220, 235, 290, 328n78
Alcohol, 44, 50
Aldea de Ponte, Battle of, 46
Almeida, Portugal, 27–29, 74, 112, 252
Almond, Private Joseph, 256
Alten, Lt. General Karl von, 190–193, 203, 210–211
Alten, Major General Victor von, 196
American Revolutionary War, 39, 179, 297–299
Anson, Major General Sir George, 62
Anson, Major General William, 71, 148, 209
Anstruther, Brigadier General Robert, 23, 183
Antwerp, Netherlands, 25, 36, 116
Archdall, Lt. Colonel Richard, 69–73, 258
Armstrong, Paymaster William, 134
Army Corps, organization of, 179, 191–192, 201–203
Arroyomolinos, Battle of, 30
Ashworth, Colonel Charles, 192
Austrian Army, 24–25, 27, 286
Aylmer, Major General Mathew, Lord, 115–117, 150, 192, 196
Badajoz, Spain, 28; operations against (1811), 29, 103; storm of (1812), 30–31, 69, 92, 198, 211, 213, 220, 232, 235
Baird, Lt. General Sir David, 24, 184, 337n1
Baltic, Expedition to: 1808, 22, 182, 186; 1813–1814, 35–36, 44, 156–157, 161, 164, 167, 254, 304
Barossa, Battle of, 30, 47, 120, 122, 139
Bathurst, Henry, Earl of, 5, 6, 33, 37–38, 127–128, 148, 151, 158, 160–163, 169–70, 174–176, 271, 299
Battalions of Detachments: Peninsula 1809, 129–133; York’s 1814 Project for, 127, 135, 170–174, 176. See also Corps of Embodied Detachments
Bayly, Major General Sir Henry, 169
Bayonne, operations against, 37
Beckwith, Major General Sidney, 63–64
“Belem Rangers,” 243, 259
Bennett, Private (20th Foot), 251
Bentinck, Lt. General Lord William, 34, 188
Beresford, Lt. General Sir William Carr, 27–28, 188–189, 201, 249, 326n17
Bergen op Zoom, attack on, 36, 54, 164, 170
Bermuda, 166
Billets, 110, 240–42
Bingham, Lt. Colonel George Ridout, 78, 209
Bissett, Commissary General Sir John, 264
Blakeney, Colonel Edward, 256
Bock, Major General Baron E.O.G. von, 278
Bonaparte, Joseph, 33
Bonaparte, Napoleon. See Napoleon I, Emperor of the French
Bork, Private Henry, 282
Bowes, Brigadier General Barnard, 326n17
Bridger, Captain James, 272
Brigades: 1st Guards Brigade, 54, 124, 137–139, 235, 241, 321n27; 2nd Guards Brigade, 137, 139; 3rd Brigade (1809), 249–
250; 3rd Guards Brigade, 138–139, 161; 7th Brigade (1815), 116; 12th Brigade (1815), 116–117; Brigade of Provisional Militia, 169–171, 192; Flank Brigades, 184; Household Brigade (see Household Cavalry); Hussar Brigade, 144, 196, 266, 276, 285; Light Brigade, 26, 48, 114, 190, 228; Organization of, 104, 106, 108, 176, 196, 207, 288. For brigades in peninsular army post-1809, see names of incumbent commanders
British North America, 20, 32, 38, 40, 42, 82–83, 87, 90, 96, 99–100, 104, 112, 117–118, 127, 135, 142–143, 156, 165–166, 220, 223–224, 246, 249, 255–256, 293, 295, 300, 304
Brock, Major General Isaac, 32
Brophy, Private Ody, 55
Browne, Captain Thomas, 59, 296
Browne, Lt. Colonel John, 168
Brownrigg, Lt. General Sir Robert, 5
Brumwell, Stephen (historian), 298
Brunswick-Oels Hussars, 11, 19
Brunswick-Oels Light Infantry, 11, 193
Bullocks. See Oxen, draught
Bunbury, Lt. Colonel William, 80
Bunbury, Major General Sir Henry, 6, 178
Burgos, Spain: retreat from, 31, 56, 60, 92, 146, 148, 201, 241, 249, 260, 266, 282, 290; siege of, 31, 213, 231
Burgoyne, Lt. Colonel John Fox, 283
Burgoyne, Major General Montague, 83
Burne, Colonel Robert, 195
Burrard, Lt. General Sir Harry, 23, 182, 184
Busaço, Battle of, 27, 50, 237
Byng, Major General John, 80–81, 146, 255
Cadiz, Spain, 7, 24, 29, 33–34, 52, 66, 96, 102, 112, 118–122, 125, 137–140, 154, 161, 165–166, 192, 223, 229, 246, 251, 273, 303; siege of, 27, 29, 245
Cadogan, Colonel Hon. Henry, 51, 63, 79, 81–82, 189, 317n118
Calabrian Freecorps, 17
Calcraft, Major General Sir Granby, 51–52
Calvert, Lt. General Sir Harry, 5, 58, 67, 174, 295
Cameron, Brigadier General Alan, 129, 188
Cameron, Lt. Colonel Alexander, 162
Cameron of Fassiefern, Lt. Colonel John, 47
Campbell, Lt. Colonel James, 214
Campbell, Lt. General Sir Colin, 10, 11, 83, 125
Campbell, Major General Alexander, 188, 195–196, 200
Canadian units, 8, 224, 253–254, 304; Fencibles, 32, 43, 254; Militia, 32
Canning, George, 128, 170
Capel, Colonel Hon. Edward, 120
Castlereagh, Robert, Viscount, 3, 5, 12, 13, 21, 24, 95, 127–128, 132, 134, 167, 188
Cathcart, Lt. General William, Earl of, 181
Champalimaud, Coronel José, 191
Channel Islands, 15, 36. See also Guernsey; Jersey
Chasseurs Britanniques, 17, 192–193, 254
Chateauguay, Battle of, 35
Chatham, Lt. General John, Earl of, 6, 25, 92, 134, 185, 199–200, 228, 230–231
Chippewa, Battle of, 38
Cimetière, Captain Gilbert, 144
Cintra, Convention of, 23, 182
Ciudad Rodrigo, Spain, 27, 29, 31; storm of, 29, 30, 190, 198, 213, 232, 312n80
Cliford, Major Miller, 83
Clifton, Lt. Colonel Arthur, 194
Clinton, Lt. General Sir Henry, 67, 75–77, 208–211
Clinton, Lt. General Sir William, 34
Côa, Combat on the, 56, 205
Cochrane, Lt. Colonel Hon. Basil, 134
Cocks, Captain Hon. Edward Somers, 110, 112
Cocoa, proposed issue of, 240
Colborne, Colonel John, 29, 48, 95, 144
Coldstream Guards: First battalion, 137; Second battalion, 138, 161
Cole, Lt. General Sir Galbraith Lowry, 71, 177, 188, 201, 208–211, 215
Colley, Linda (historian), 206, 298, 336n44
Colonial units. See Foreign units
Colours, 50, 81
Colville, Lt. General Charles, 200, 211
Commander in Chief, post of, 3, 5, 6–7, 12, 61, 67–68, 71, 127, 133, 146, 152, 156, 174–175, 209
Commissary in Chief, post of, 24
Commissary Services, 19–20, 189, 234, 263
Companies of Independent Foreigners, 166, 293–294
Conscription, 43, 286, 291
Convalescents, 243–44
Cooke, Major General George, 96, 120–121, 161, 168
Cookson, John (historian), 47, 207
Cooper, Sergeant John Spencer, 58, 84, 237, 241, 256, 290
Coote, Lt. General Sir Eyre, 185
Copenhagen Expedition (1807), 22, 181
Corporal punishment, 52, 64–72, 74–77, 80–82, 250, 258, 260, 281–282
Corps of Embodied Detachments, 134–137, 141, 159
Corunna, Spain, 24, 266; Battle of, 24; retreat to, 55, 186, 249–252
Corunna Campaign (1808–1809), 24–25, 48, 57, 73, 86, 88, 90, 128–129, 141–142, 224, 228, 232, 235, 266, 305–306, 326n21, 337n1
Coss, Edward (historian), 238, 291, 328n27, 329n10, 330n58
Cotton, Lt. General Sir Stapleton, 133, 189, 194, 200
County titles, 47, 58
Courts-martial, 10, 62, 69, 76, 244–245, 248, 253, 280; Drumhead, 64–66; General, 53, 64; Regimental, 69, 80, 165, 260, 180–181
Cradock, Lt. General Sir John, 25, 128, 132, 187, 199, 269
Craufurd, Brigadier General James Catlin, 9, 327n59
Craufurd, Major General Robert, 26, 56, 64–65, 114, 190, 205, 208–209, 250, 256, 289–290, 297
Crowe, Lt. Charles, 209
Crysler’s Farm, Battle of, 35, 83
Cumming, Colonel Henry, 62
Cunningham, Private (87th Foot), 251
Cuyler, Lt. Colonel Henry, 62
Dalhousie, Lt. General George, Earl of, 37, 201
Dalrymple, Lt. General Sir Hew, 23, 182–186
D’Arcy, Lt. John, 55
Davy, Private Henry, 253
Dawes, Troop Sergeant Major William, 283–285, 334n69
“De-Kilting,” 47, 59
Depots: Army, 134–135; Foreign, 165; Regimental, 89, 96, 103, 154–155, 158, 162–63, 173, 227, 272
Desertion, 18, 65, 74, 78, 91, 131–132, 167, 218, 245–259, 307–308
Detroit, Battle of, 32
Dietz, Peter (historian), 296
Dilkes, Brigadier General William, 138
Disposable Force, 21, 90, 128
Divisions, 115, 178–201, 288, 294–295, 297–298; First Division (Hundred Days), 210; First Division (Peninsula), 54, 56, 74, 115, 124, 140, 188–193, 195, 197–198, 200–201, 205, 208–209, 212; Second Division (Hundred Days), 117, 203, 210; Second Division (Peninsula), 29, 144, 188, 190–192, 197–198, 201, 205–206, 208–209, 298; Third Division (Hundred Days), 203; Third Division (Peninsula), 102, 190, 198, 205, 207–208, 211–212, 214, 289; Third Division (Walcheren), 134; Fourth Division (Peninsula) 29, 104, 112, 148, 177, 188, 190, 195, 198, 200, 204–205, 207–208, 210, 212, 295; Fifth Division (Hundred Days), 177; Fifth Division (Peninsula), 115–116, 190, 195–196, 198–199, 205, 212–213, 290; Fifth Division (Walcheren), 185, 326n23; Sixth Division (Hundred Days), 177; Sixth Division (Peninsula), 56–57, 104, 190–191, 195–200, 205, 207–208; Seventh Division (Peninsula), 37, 185, 190–195, 197–198, 205–206, 208, 295; First Cavalry Division (Peninsula; unnumbered 1809–1811, 1813–1814), 189, 194, 206, 208, 295; Second Cavalry Division (Peninsula), 194–95, 201, 208, 278, 295; Light Division (Peninsula), 56, 140, 167, 178, 190, 192–193, 197–98, 204, 208–209, 211–212, 256, 279, 289–290, 295; Light Division (Walcheren), 185; Portuguese Division (Peninsula), 190–192, 197, 208, 327n45
Doherty, Lt. Colonel Patrick, 194
Don, Lt. General Sir George, 185
Donaldson, Sergeant Joseph, 52–53, 65, 209–210
Donellan, Lt. Colonel Charles, 63
Douglas, Captain Neil, 266
Doyle, Lt. Colonel Charles William, 67, 316n79
Doyle, Lt. General Sir John, 73–74, 78, 164, 316n79
Drill, 10, 44, 75, 165
Drummond, Lt. General Gordon, 38
Dundas, General Sir David, 5, 7, 127–128, 132–134, 137–13
8, 159, 175, 320n2
Dunlop, Major General James, 195
East Coast of Spain, operations on (1812–14), 19, 33–34, 100, 155, 165, 215, 246, 269, 303
Egyptian Campaign (1801), 46, 48, 86, 169, 180–181, 219
Egyptian Campaign (1807), 21, 181
El Bodón, action at, 53
Elting, John (historian), 242
Elvas, Portugal, 112; hospital at, 236–237, 241
Epidemics: 1809 Peninsula epidemic, 235–237; 1813 Gibraltar Yellow Fever epidemic, 223–224; 1813 Peninsula epidemic, 124, 191, 235, 241. See also Walcheren Fever
Erskine, Lt. General Sir William, 140, 195, 201, 290
Esprit de corps, 45, 50, 53, 60, 84, 87, 148, 211, 287, 289
Establishments, regimental, 13, 15, 106–107 158–161
Fane, Major General Hon. Henry, 194–195, 200
Fencible Infantry, 12, 169
Fitzgerald, Lt. Colonel John, 166
Fletcher, Ian (historian), 275, 334n69
Flogging. See Corporal punishment
Fonseca, Brigadeiro A. L. da, 191
Foot Guards, 11, 17, 26, 47, 54–56, 137–141, 171, 185–186, 205, 209, 258, 296–297. See also individual units by name
Forage, 110, 262, 268–269, 285; theft of, 280–282
Foreigners, enlistment of, 11, 43, 165–168, 254–255, 293–294, 308
Foreign units, 11, 17–18, 39–40, 42–43, 165, 246, 248–249, 253, 293. See also individual units by name
Fortescue, Hon. Sir John William (historian), 301
Franck, James (Inspector of Hospitals), 236
Frederick of Orange, Prince, 202
French Army, 17, 80, 168, 252, 270, 286
French Revolutionary Wars, 12, 19, 179–180, 286
Frey, Silvia (historian), 296, 298
Fuengirola, Attack on (1810), 30, 82, 120
Fuentes de Oñoro, Battle of, 28, 29, 81, 198, 205–206, 214
Fusilier regiments, 47–48, 55, 186, 207, 258, 314n8. See also individual units by name
Gaelic, 58–59
Garcia Hernandez, Battle of, 278–279
Garrison battalions, 11, 117, 224. See also individual units by name
General Regulations, 9, 17, 61
Gibbs, Major General Samuel, 5, 44–45, 156–157, 160–61, 167
Gibraltar, 10, 23, 30, 33, 82–83, 96, 102, 112, 115, 118–120, 122, 125, 158, 166, 223, 230, 245–246, 251, 303, 319n62
Glanders, 270–271
Gleig, Lt. George, 50, 264, 266, 283
Göhrde, Battle of, 36, 156
Gordon, Captain Alexander, 55–56
Gordon, Major General James Willoughby, 5
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