The Poetics of Sovereignty
Page 75
Wang Mang 王莽 (r. 9–25), 181
the Cultured Emperor Tang
Wang Niansun 王念孫 (1744–1832),
Taizong), 5
166n13
Tang Xuanzong 唐玄宗 (r. 712–56),
Wang Rong 王融 (467–93): “Preface
31–32, 238
for Poems Composed on the
Tang Zhongzong 唐中宗 (r. 684,
Third Month, Third Day, by the
705–10), 31–32
Winding River” 三月三日曲水
Tangyin tongqian 唐音統籤 ( Assem-
詩序, 195n106
bled Volumes of Tang Poems), 5–6
Wang Shichong 王世充 (d. 621), 20,
Three Augusts. See sanhuang
131
ti 體 (“normative body”). See under
Wang Shizhen 王世貞 (1526–90), 7–
body
8
Tian, Xiaofei, 147n101, 183n60, 211
Wang Tong 王通 (584–617), 62n33
Tiele (people), 40–41
Wang Xizhi 王羲之 (ca. 307–ca. 365),
“True King” ( wang 王), 51–55 passim,
3–4, 150, 154
261n155, 279,
Wangcheng 王城 (Duke of Zhou’s
Tuli Qaghan 突利可汗 (603–31), 40
capital), 276–77
Turks, 15, 19–20, 38–42, 44–46, 90,
Wechsler, Howard J., 29n48, 33,
187, 188n72, 193, 196n114, 197,
37n70, 48n1, 61n33, 295n79, 329,
300n97, 334
343, 350–51
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Index
441
Wei Dao’er 魏刀兒 (fl. early 7th c.),
Wu Zetian 武則天 (r. 690–705), 22,
15
26n43, 47, 132, 162, 255
Wei Mingdi 魏明帝 (r. 226–39),
Wujing 五經 ( Five Classics), 38, 51, 132,
126n52, 353, 355
260n151
Wei Shang 魏尚 (fl. 2nd c. bc), 89
wuwei 無為 (non-action), 51, 65, 80,
Wei Shaodi 魏少帝 (r. 239–54), 96
204, 205n143, 206, 256n136, 257,
Wei Shou 魏收 (506–72), 139n85, 141
361, 366
Wei shu 魏書 ( History of the Wei Dy-
nasty), 134–35, 139n85
Xiahou Zhan 夏侯湛 (243–91), 150–
Wei Wendi: see Cao Pi
52 passim
Wei Zheng 魏徵 (580–643), 26n43,
“Xian Pool” 咸池 (song composed by
28, 30, 32–36, 45, 60–61, 79–81, 188,
Yellow Thearch), 355n88
295, 355n88; on Feng and Shan
Xianbei 鮮卑 (people), 1, 179, 204
rites, 329, 340–41; as historian, 132,
Xiang Mandu 項曼都, 183n61
134–35, 145, 190, 325
Xiang Yu 項羽 (232–202 bc),
Wen Daya 溫大雅 (d. ca. 635): Da
202n131, 378
Tang chuangye qiju zhu 大唐創業
Xiao Changmao 蕭長懋 (458–93),
起居注 ( Diary of the Founding of
175
the Great Tang), 16, 19
Xiao Gang 蕭綱 (503–51), 141n89, 142,
Wen Yiduo 聞一多, 210–11, 214
211
Wen Zisheng 溫子昇 (495–547), 139,
—Works: “Chang’an Has Narrow
141
Lanes” 長安有狹斜, 358n93; “Im-
“Western Melodies” 西曲, 175
prisoned, Telling of My Aims” 被
Western Wei Gongdi 西魏恭帝 (r.
幽述志, 174–75; “Jiangnan
554–56), 62
Lieder” 江南弄, 176n38; “Jiang-
Western Wei Wendi 西魏文帝 (r.
nan Longings” 江南思, 368–69;
535–51), 125n49
“Letter to the Prince of Xiang-
Wheatley, Paul, 277
dong” 與湘東王書; “On Snow”
“White Snow” 白雪 (ancient poem),
詠雪詩, 226–27; “Song of Picking
235n65, 236, 363–65
Lotuses” 採蓮曲, 369
wooden automata, 319–20n24
Xiao He 蕭何 (d. 193 bc), 287–89,
“Wu” 武 (piece composed by King
293, 306–7, 309
Wu), 104–5
Xiao jing 孝經 ( Classic of Filial Piety),
Wu Jing 吳兢 (670–749), 26, 75
188
Wu Jun 吳均 (469–520): “On Snow”
Xiao Tong 蕭統 (501–31): “Preface to
詠雪詩, 224–25
Wen xuan” 文選序, 354
Wu Yun 吳雲 and Ji Yu 冀宇, 10,
Xiao Yan 蕭衍 (464–549). See Liang
149n103, 192–93, 194n99, 196n114,
Wudi
331n42
Xiao Yi 蕭繹 (508–54), 141, 226
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442
Index
Xiao Yu 蕭瑀 (575–648), 24, 25, 57–
Where I Smashed Xue Ju”: To
60
Imperial Command” 五言奉和行
Xiao Ziliang 蕭子良 (460–94), 175,
經破薛舉戰地應詔, 255–58, 259,
215nn18–19, 216
263, 265
xiaoshi 小詩 (“little poems”), 175
Xu Ling 徐陵 (507–83), 141, 147
Xie An 謝安 (320–85), 233–34n61
Xu Shen 許慎 (ca. ad 55–ca. 149), 114
Xie Daoyun 謝道蘊 (fl. 4th c.),
Xu Yaozhi 許瑤之 (fl. 5th c.), 214
233n61
Xuanwu Gate Incident 玄武門之變,
Xie Huilian 謝惠連 (407–33):
21–26, 30–32, 44, 46, 88, 105, 258,
“Rhapsody on Snow” 雪賦, 218,
337
220–21, 234n64
xuanxue 玄學 (“Learning of the
Xie Lang 謝朗 (fl. 4th c.), 233n61
Dark”), 122n39
Xie Lingyun 謝靈運 (385–433),
Xue Ju 薛舉 (d. 618), 20, 240, 241–66
122, 218
passim
Xie Tiao 謝朓 (464–99), 221, 226;
Xue Ren’gao 薛仁杲 (d. 618), 242,
“Together Composing Poems on
245
Things Espied from Our Seats” 同
Xue Shou 薛收 (592–624), 132, 292–
詠坐上所見一物, 215–17, 221
93
Xieli Qaghan 頡利可汗 (r. 620–30),
Xue Yuanjing 薛元敬 (fl. 7th c.), 132
38, 40
Xue Zhou 薛冑 (fl. early 7th c.), 328,
Xin Tang shu 新唐書 ( New History of
329n32
the Tang Dynasty), 15–16, 21, 38,
Xue Zongzheng 薛宗正, 40
210, 341n56, 342; “Treatise on Arts
Xueyantuo 薛延陀 (Tiele), 41
and Letters” 藝文志 ( Xin Tang
xunshou 巡狩 (“ritual tour of inspec-
shu), 5
tion”), 242, 249, 251n116, 254, 257,
Xin yu 新語 ( New Discourses). See
263, 312–28 passim, 333, 347
under Lu Jia
Xunzi 荀子, 126; “Discourse on Mu-
Xing Shao 邢邵 (b. 496), 139n85, 141
sic” 樂論篇, 124n47; “Discourse
Xinluo 新羅 (people), 334
on Rectification” 正論篇, 61n30;
Xiongnu 匈奴 (people), 45n101, 89–
“Discourse on Ritual” 禮論篇, 85;
90n86, 118, 149, 191n85, 193n91,
“Fu Riddles” 賦篇, 214–15; “Regu-
195n107, 196n114, 202n133, 228n49,
lations of the King” 王制篇, 279,
229, 301n104
280; “Way of the Sovereign” 王道
Xu Chengzu 徐承祖 (fl. 18th c.),
篇, 92–93
238n71
Xu Jingzong 許敬宗 (592–672) 22,
Yan Shigu 顏師古 (581–645), 38n75,
132, 229n51, 233n60, 343n63; and
154n121, 166n13, 166n13, 167n18,
Hanlin xueshi ji, 237–41, 246; “In
341
Five Syllables: Harmonizing with
Yan Xiangshi 顏相時 (fl. 7th c.), 132
“Traveling Past the Battlefield
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Index
443
Yan Yanzhi 顏延之 (384–456), 122;
65; and violence, 250–52 passim,
“To Command: Poem on Viewing
258, 260, 262–63
the Harvest at North Lake” 應詔
Yi Yin 伊尹, 89n85, 127
觀北湖田收詩, 260n149
Ying Shao 應邵 (ca . ad 140–ca . 206),
Yang Shidao 楊師道 (d. 647), 238,
Fengsu tongyi 風俗通義 ( Compre-
239–40, 246, 341; “In Five Syllables:
hensive Understanding of Popular
Harmonizing with “Traveling Past
Customs), 113–14
the Battlefield Where I Smashed
Ying Zhen 應貞 (d. 269), 151n114, 152
Xue Ju”: To Imperial Command”
Yiwen leiju 藝文類聚 ( Assembled
五言奉和行經破薛舉戰地應詔,
Categories of Arts and Letters),
249–52, 254, 258, 263
171n24
Yang Su 楊素 (d. 606), 17n15, 143n96
yonghuai shi 詠懷詩 (“singing of my
Yang Wen’gan 楊文幹 (d. 624), 22
thoughts”), 217
Yang Xiong 揚雄 (53 bc–ad 18), 119,
yongwu shi 詠物詩 (“poem on things),
121, 122n38
124, 214–37 passim, 241, 382
—Works: Fa yan 法言, 274; Fang yan
You Mao 尤袤 (1127–94), 41
方言, 182n59; “Plume Hunt Rhap-
You Si 游似 (d. 1252), 32
sody” 羽獵賦, 273; “Rhapsody on
youxian shi 遊仙詩 (“poem on roam-
Tall Poplar Palace” 長楊賦,
ing with the immortals”), 357
199n120; “Sweet Springs Rhap-
Yu 禹 (sage-king), 84, 92, 127, 166n12,
sody” 甘泉賦, 273
169, 293, 345, 353, 371; as exemplar
Yang Xuangan 楊玄感 (d. 613), 17n15
of askēsis, 280–81, 289, 350, 373;
Yao 堯 (sage-king), 33n63, 65n42, 84,
and ritual correctness, 340
92, 101, 129n59, 135, 137, 205n143,
Yu Chan 庾闡 (fl. 4th c.), 151–52
206n146, 207, 250n111, 253, 254,
Yu Shiji 虞世基 (d. 618), 34
292–93, 316, 344, 345, 355–56,
Yu Shinan 虞世南 (558–638), 132,
360n96, 361, 371, 373n121; and rela-
146–48, 355n89
tionship to Shun, 104, 336–38
Yu Xin 庾信 (513–81), 141; “Rhapsody
Yao Silian 姚思廉 (d. 637), 132, 293–
of Lament for the Southland” 哀
94
江南賦, 300n98
“Yellow Bamboo” (song). See under
Yu Zhining 于志寧 (588–665), 132,
Mu Tianzi zhuan
239
“Yellow River Diagram” 河圖,
Yuchi Jingde 尉遲敬德 (585–658),
260n151, 262, 299n93, 361nn98–99,
23–25
361–62
yuefu shi 樂府詩 (“Music Bureau po-
Yellow Thearch (sage-king), 65n42,
etry”), 140n86, 165n9, 170, 173, 175,
66n43, 81n73, 129n59, 196n118,
183n60, 186, 189n76, 192, 224–25,
202n128, 205n143, 261, 264, 353,
358
373n121; and music, 355n88, 364–
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444
Index
Yuefu shiji 樂府詩集 ( Collection of
Zhao Shuai 趙衰 (fl. 7th c. bc), 108
Music Bureau Poetry), 166n10,
Zhao Wangyuan 趙王元 (fl. 7th c.),
176n38, 186
342
Yutai xinyong 玉臺新詠 ( Recent
Zhao Wu 趙武 (fl. 6th c. bc),
Songs from Jade Terrace), 141n88,
Zhao Yi 趙翼 (1727–1814), 43
147, 176n38
Zheng Rengui 鄭仁軌 (fl. 7th c.), 240
Yuwen Huaji 宇文化及 (d. 619), 17,
Zheng Xuan 鄭玄 (127–200), 111n14,
20, 23
116n22, 123n41, 125n51, 208, 313n6
Yuwen Kai 宇文愷 (555–612), 184,
Zheng Yuanshu 鄭元璹 (fl. 7th c.),
295n76, 318
239
Yuwen Shiji 宇文士及 (d. 642), 23
Zhenguan 貞觀, definition of, 2
Yuwen Shu 宇文述 (d. 616), 17,
Zhenguan li 貞觀禮 ( Ritual Code of
23n37
the Zhenguan Period), 37, 341
Yuwen Tai 宇文泰 (505/7–556), 125
Zhenguan lü 貞觀律 ( Laws of the
Yuwen Yu 宇文毓 (534–60). See
Zhenguan Period), 37
Zhou Mingdi
Zhenguan zhengyao 貞觀政要 ( Es-
sentials of Government in the
Zanker, Paul, 48–49
Zhenguan Reign), 26–30, 33–35,
Zhan He 詹何 (Chu recluse), 79–81
73–76, 78–81, 144–46, 273–75, 374
Zhang Heng 張衡 (78–139), 140;
Zhenguan zhi zhi 貞觀之治 (“Good
“Rhapsody on the Eastern Me-
Government of the Zhenguan
tropolis” 東都賦, 180n49; “Rhap-
Reign”), 32–38 passim
sody on the Western Metropolis”
zhiyin 知音, theme of, 147–48,
西都賦, 294
Zhong Rong 鐘嶸 (ca. 468–518): Shi
Zhang Houyin 張後胤 (fl. 7th c.),
pin 詩品 ( Gradations of Poetry),
239
122n40, 155, 214
Zhang Wencong 張文琮 (fl. 7th c.),
Zhongzi Qi 鍾子期 and Boya 伯牙.
239
See zhiyin
Zhang Zai 張載 (d. ca. 304), 150–52
Zhou 紂 (last Shang ruler), 56, 57–58,
Zhangsun Wuji 長孫無忌 (d. 659),
84, 101, 104, 260n149, 281–84, 287,
23–24, 46, 238–40, 246, 363n105:
292, 308–9, 338
“In Five Syllables: Harmonizing
Zhou Dunyi 周敦頤 (1017–73), 114
with ‘Traveling Past the Battlefield
Zhou li 周禮 ( Rites of Zhou), 6, 60–
Where I Smashed Xue Ju’: To Im-
62, 116, 125n51; “Record Examining
perial Command” 五言奉和行經
the Artisans” 考工記, 193n94,
破薛舉戰地應詔, 247–49, 255,
276–77
257, 258; “Memorial on Presenting
Zhou Ren 周任 (Western Zhou min-
the Correct Meanings of the Five
ister), 61
Classics” 進五經正義表, 260n151
Zhou shu 周書 ( History of the Zhou
Zhao Gao 趙高 (d. 207 bc), 33–34
Dynasty), 180
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Index
445
Zhou Yafu 周亞夫 (d. 143 bc),
261n158; “Webbed Toes” 駢拇,
301n104, 307
244n89
Zhou yi 周易 ( Classic of Changes), 61,
Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮 (181–234),
116, 125–26, 135–36, 199n123,
234n84
361n100; “Commentary on Ap-
Zhushu jinian 竹書紀年 ( Annals
pended Phrases” 繫辭傳, 2n2,
Written on Bamboo), 283
79n65, 80n69, 91n88, 205n143,
Zi Zang 子臧 (Zang Xibo 臧僖伯; fl.
344n64; “Explicating the Tri-
6th c. bc), 30–31
grams” 說卦, 195–96n112; Hexa-
Zizhi tongjian 資治通鑑 ( Compre-
grams: “Jie” 節, 219n30, 220; “Jin”
hensive Mirror in Aid to Govern-
晉, 66; “Kun” 坤, 205n142; “Qian”
ance), 17n14, 19, 21–25 passim, 35,
乾, 250n109; “Yu” 豫, 348n77
39, 56–57, 73, 93, 94, 182n56, 295,
Zhu Jing 朱警 (fl. 1522–66), 5
325, 348
Zhu Xi 朱熹 (1130–1200), 164
Zong Bing 宗炳 (379–443), 95n97
Zhu Yi 朱异 (483–549), 34
Zou Yang 鄒陽 (ca. 206–129 bc), 218
Zhu Zishe 朱子奢 (fl. 7th c.), 239
Zuo Si 左思 (ca. 250–ca. 305), 151n114,
Zhuanxu 顓頊, 65n42, 129n59,
152
373n121
Zuo zhuan 左傳. See Chunqiu Zuo-
Zhuangzi 莊子, 69, 173n31, 196n118,
zhuan
344; “Heaven and Earth” 天地,
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