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Delphi Complete Works of William Wordsworth

Page 268

by William Wordsworth


  Whether the rich man’s sumptuous gate

  Call forth the unelaborate sounds,

  Or they are offered at the door

  That guards the lowliest of the poor.

  How touching, when, at midnight, sweep

  Snow-muffled winds, and all is dark,

  To hear—and sink again to sleep!

  Or, at an earlier call, to mark, 40

  By blazing fire, the still suspense

  Of self-complacent innocence;

  The mutual nod,—the grave disguise

  Of hearts with gladness brimming o’er;

  And some unbidden tears that rise

  For names once heard, and heard no more;

  Tears brightened by the serenade

  For infant in the cradle laid.

  Ah! not for emerald fields alone,

  With ambient streams more pure and bright 50

  Than fabled Cytherea’s zone

  Glittering before the Thunderer’s sight,

  Is to my heart of hearts endeared

  The ground where we were born and reared!

  Hail, ancient Manners! sure defence,

  Where they survive, of wholesome laws;

  Remnants of love whose modest sense

  Thus into narrow room withdraws;

  Hail, Usages of pristine mould,

  And ye that guard them, Mountains old! 60

  Bear with me, Brother! quench the thought

  That slights this passion, or condemns;

  If thee fond Fancy ever brought

  From the proud margin of the Thames,

  And Lambeth’s venerable towers,

  To humbler streams, and greener bowers.

  Yes, they can make, who fail to find,

  Short leisure even in busiest days;

  Moments, to cast a look behind,

  And profit by those kindly rays 70

  That through the clouds do sometimes steal,

  And all the far-off past reveal.

  Hence, while the imperial City’s din

  Beats frequent on thy satiate ear,

  A pleased attention I may win

  To agitations less severe,

  That neither overwhelm nor cloy,

  But fill the hollow vale with joy!

  THE RIVER DUDDON I

  A SERIES OF SONNETS, 1820

  NOT envying Latian shades—if yet they throw

  A grateful coolness round that crystal Spring,

  Blandusia, prattling as when long ago

  The Sabine Bard was moved her praise to sing;

  Careless of flowers that in perennial blow

  Round the moist marge of Persian fountains cling;

  Heedless of Alpine torrents thundering

  Through ice-built arches radiant as heaven’s bow;

  I seek the birthplace of a native Stream.—

  All hail, ye mountains! hail, thou morning light! 10

  Better to breathe at large on this clear height

  Than toil in needless sleep from dream to dream:

  Pure flow the verse, pure, vigorous, free, and bright,

  For Duddon, long-loved Duddon, is my theme!

  THE RIVER DUDDON II

  CHILD of the clouds! remote from every taint

  Of sordid industry thy lot is cast;

  Thine are the honours of the lofty waste

  Not seldom, when with heat the valleys faint,

  Thy handmaid Frost with spangled tissue quaint

  Thy cradle decks;—to chant thy birth, thou hast

  No meaner Poet than the whistling Blast,

  And Desolation is thy Patron-saint!

  She guards thee, ruthless Power! who would not spare

  Those mighty forests, once the bison’s screen, 10

  Where stalked the huge deer to his shaggy lair

  Through paths and alleys roofed with darkest green;

  Thousands of years before the silent air

  Was pierced by whizzing shaft of hunter keen!

  THE RIVER DUDDON III

  How shall I paint thee?—Be this naked stone

  My seat, while I give way to such intent;

  Pleased could my verse, a speaking monument,

  Make to the eyes of men thy features known.

  But as of all those tripping lambs not one

  Outruns his fellows, so hath Nature lent

  To thy beginning nought that doth present

  Peculiar ground for hope to build upon.

  To dignify the spot that gives thee birth,

  No sign of hoar Antiquity’s esteem 10

  Appears, and none of modern Fortune’s care;

  Yet thou thyself hast round thee shed a gleam

  Of brilliant moss, instinct with freshness rare;

  Prompt offering to thy Foster-mother, Earth!

  THE RIVER DUDDON IV

  TAKE, cradled Nursling of the mountain, take

  This parting glance, no negligent adieu!

  A Protean change seems wrought while I pursue

  The curves, a loosely-scattered chain doth make;

  Or rather thou appear’st a glistering snake,

  Silent, and to the gazer’s eye untrue,

  Thridding with sinuous lapse the rushes, through

  Dwarf willows gliding, and by ferny brake.

  Starts from a dizzy steep the undaunted Rill

  Robed instantly in garb of snow-white foam; 10

  And laughing dares the Adventurer, who hath clomb

  So high, a rival purpose to fulfil;

  Else let the dastard backward wend, and roam,

  Seeking less bold achievement, where he will!

  THE RIVER DUDDON V

  SOLE listener, Duddon! to the breeze that played

  With thy clear voice, I caught the fitful sound

  Wafted o’er sullen moss and craggy mound—

  Unfruitful solitudes, that seemed to upbraid

  The sun in heaven!—but now, to form a shade

  For Thee, green alders have together wound

  Their foliage; ashes flung their arms around;

  And birch-trees risen in silver colonnade.

  And thou hast also tempted here to rise,

  ‘Mid sheltering pines, this Cottage rude and grey; 10

  Whose ruddy children, by the mother’s eyes

  Carelessly watched, sport through the summer day,

  Thy pleased associates:—light as endless May

  On infant bosoms lonely Nature lies.

  THE RIVER DUDDON VI

  FLOWERS

  ERE yet our course was graced with social trees

  It lacked not old remains of hawthorn bowers,

  Where small birds warbled to their paramours;

  And, earlier still, was heard the hum of bees;

  I saw them ply their harmless robberies,

  And caught the fragrance which the sundry flowers,

  Fed by the stream with soft perpetual showers,

  Plenteously yielded to the vagrant breeze.

  There bloomed the strawberry of the wilderness;

  The trembling eyebright showed her sapphire blue, 10

  The thyme her purple, like the blush of Even;

  And if the breath of some to no caress

  Invited, forth they peeped so fair to view,

  All kinds alike seemed favourites of Heaven.

  THE RIVER DUDDON VII

  “CHANGE me, some God, into that breathing rose!”

  The love-sick Stripling fancifully sighs,

  The envied flower beholding, as it lies

  On Laura’s breast, in exquisite repose;

  Or he would pass into her bird, that throws

  The darts of song from out its wiry cage;

  Enraptured,—could he for himself engage

  The thousandth part of what the Nymph bestows;

  And what the little careless innocent

  Ungraciously receives. Too daring choice! 10

  There are whose calmer mind it would content

&n
bsp; To be an unculled floweret of the glen,

  Fearless of plough and scythe; or darkling wren

  That tunes on Duddon’s banks her slender voice.

  THE RIVER DUDDON VIII

  WHAT aspect bore the Man who roved or fled,

  First of his tribe, to this dark dell—who first

  In this pellucid Current slaked his thirst?

  What hopes came with him? what designs were spread

  Along his path? His unprotected bed

  What dreams encompassed? Was the intruder nursed

  In hideous usages, and rites accursed,

  That thinned the living and disturbed the dead?

  No voice replies;—both air and earth are mute;

  And Thou, blue Streamlet, murmuring yield’st no more 10

  Than a soft record, that, whatever fruit

  Of ignorance thou might’st witness heretofore,

  Thy function was to heal and to restore,

  To soothe and cleanse, not madden and pollute!

  THE RIVER DUDDON IX

  THE STEPPING-STONES

  THE struggling Rill insensibly is grown

  Into a Brook of loud and stately march,

  Crossed ever and anon by plank or arch;

  And, for like use, lo! what might seem a zone

  Chosen for ornament—stone matched with stone

  In studied symmetry, with interspace

  For the clear waters to pursue their race

  Without restraint. How swiftly have they flown,

  Succeeding—still succeeding! Here the Child

  Puts, when the high-swoln Flood runs fierce and wild, 10

  His budding courage to the proof; and here

  Declining Manhood learns to note the sly

  And sure encroachments of infirmity,

  Thinking how fast time runs, life’s end how near!

  THE RIVER DUDDON X

  THE SAME SUBJECT

  NOT so that Pair whose youthful spirits dance

  With prompt emotion, urging them to pass;

  A sweet confusion checks the Shepherd-lass;

  Blushing she eyes the dizzy flood askance;

  To stop ashamed—too timid to advance;

  She ventures once again—another pause!

  His outstretched hand He tauntingly withdraws—

  She sues for help with piteous utterance!

  Chidden she chides again; the thrilling touch

  Both feel, when he renews the wished-for aid: 10

  Ah! if their fluttering hearts should stir too much,

  Should beat too strongly, both may be betrayed.

  The frolic Loves, who, from yon high rock, see

  The struggle, clap their wings for victory!

  THE RIVER DUDDON XI

  THE FAERY CHASM

  NO fiction was it of the antique age:

  A sky-blue stone, within this sunless cleft,

  Is of the very footmarks unbereft

  Which tiny Elves impressed;—on that smooth stage

  Dancing with all their brilliant equipage

  In secret revels—haply after theft

  Of some sweet Babe—Flower stolen, and coarse Weed left

  For the distracted Mother to assuage

  Her grief with, as she might!—But, where, oh! where

  Is traceable a vestige of the notes 10

  That ruled those dances wild in character?—

  Deep underground? Or in the upper air,

  On the shrill wind of midnight? or where floats

  O’er twilight fields the autumnal gossamer?

  THE RIVER DUDDON XII

  HINTS FOR THE FANCY

  ON, loitering Muse—the swift Stream chides us—on!

  Albeit his deep-worn channel doth immure

  Objects immense portrayed in miniature,

  Wild shapes for many a strange comparison!

  Niagaras, Alpine passes, and anon

  Abodes of Naiads, calm abysses pure,

  Bright liquid mansions, fashioned to endure

  When the broad oak drops, a leafless skeleton,

  And the solidities of mortal pride,

  Palace and tower, are crumbled into dust!— 10

  The Bard who walks with Duddon for his guide,

  Shall find such toys of fancy thickly set:

  Turn from the sight, enamoured Muse—we must;

  And, if thou canst, leave them without regret!

  THE RIVER DUDDON XIII

  OPEN PROSPECT

  HAIL to the fields—with Dwellings sprinkled o’er,

  And one small hamlet, under a green hill

  Clustering, with barn and byre, and spouting mill!

  A glance suffices,—should we wish for more,

  Gay June would scorn us. But when bleak winds roar

  Through the stiff lance-like shoots of pollard ash,

  Dread swell of sound! loud as the gusts that lash

  The matted forests of Ontario’s shore

  By wasteful steel unsmitten—then would I

  Turn into port; and, reckless of the gale, 10

  Reckless of angry Duddon sweeping by,

  While the warm hearth exalts the mantling ale,

  Laugh with the generous household heartily

  At all the merry pranks of Donnerdale!

  THE RIVER DUDDON XIV

  O MOUNTAIN Stream! the Shepherd and his Cot

  Are privileged Inmates of deep solitude;

  Nor would the nicest Anchorite exclude

  A field or two of brighter green, or plot

  Of tillage-ground, that seemeth like a spot

  Of stationary sunshine:—thou hast viewed

  These only, Duddon! with their paths renewed

  By fits and starts, yet this contents thee not.

  Thee hath some awful Spirit impelled to leave,

  Utterly to desert, the haunts of men, 10

  Though simple thy companions were and few;

  And through this wilderness a passage cleave

  Attended but by thy own voice, save when

  The clouds and fowls of the air thy way pursue!

  1806.

  THE RIVER DUDDON XV

  FROM this deep chasm, where quivering sunbeams play

  Upon its loftiest crags, mine eyes behold

  A gloomy NICHE, capacious, blank, and cold;

  A concave free from shrubs and mosses grey;

  In semblance fresh, as if, with dire affray,

  Some Statue, placed amid these regions old

  For tutelary service, thence had rolled,

  Startling the flight of timid Yesterday!

  Was it by mortals sculptured?—weary slaves

  Of slow endeavour! or abruptly cast 10

  Into rude shape by fire, with roaring blast

  Tempestuously let loose from central caves?

  Or fashioned by the turbulence of waves,

  Then, when o’er highest hills the Deluge passed?

  THE RIVER DUDDON XVI

  AMERICAN TRADITION

  SUCH fruitless questions may not long beguile

  Or plague the fancy ‘mid the sculptured shows

  Conspicuous yet where Oroonoko flows;

  ‘There’ would the Indian answer with a smile

  Aimed at the White Man’s ignorance, the while,

  Of the GREAT WATERS telling how they rose,

  Covered the plains, and, wandering where they chose,

  Mounted through every intricate defile,

  Triumphant—Inundation wide and deep,

  O’er which his Fathers urged, to ridge and steep 10

  Else unapproachable, their buoyant way;

  And carved, on mural cliff’s undreaded side,

  Sun, moon, and stars, and beast of chase or prey;

  Whate’er they sought, shunned, loved, or deified!

  THE RIVER DUDDON XVII

  RETURN

  A DARK plume fetch me from yon blasted yew,

  Perched on whose top the Danish Raven croa
ks;

  Aloft, the imperial Bird of Rome invokes

  Departed ages, shedding where he flew

  Loose fragments of wild wailing, that bestrew

  The clouds and thrill the chambers of the rocks;

  And into silence hush the timorous flocks,

  That, calmly couching while the nightly dew

  Moistened each fleece, beneath the twinkling stars

  Slept amid that lone Camp on Hardknot’s height, 10

  Whose Guardians bent the knee to Jove and Mars:

  Or, near that mystic Round of Druid frame

  Tardily sinking by its proper weight

  Deep into patient Earth, from whose smooth breast it came!

  THE RIVER DUDDON XVIII

  SEATHWAITE CHAPEL

  SACRED Religion! “mother of form and fear,”

  Dread arbitress of mutable respect,

  New rites ordaining when the old are wrecked,

  Or cease to please the fickle worshipper;

  Mother of Love! (that name best suits thee here)

  Mother of Love! for this deep vale, protect

  Truth’s holy lamp, pure source of bright effect,

  Gifted to purge the vapoury atmosphere

  That seeks to stifle it;—as in those days

  When this low Pile a Gospel Teacher knew, 10

  Whose good works formed an endless retinue:

  A Pastor such as Chaucer’s verse portrays;

  Such as the heaven-taught skill of Herbert drew;

  And tender Goldsmith crowned with deathless praise!

  THE RIVER DUDDON XIX

  TRIBUTARY STREAM

  MY frame hath often trembled with delight

  When hope presented some far-distant good,

  That seemed from heaven descending, like the flood

  Of yon pure waters, from their aery height

  Hurrying, with lordly Duddon to unite;

  Who, ‘mid a world of images imprest

  On the calm depth of his transparent breast,

  Appears to cherish most that Torrent white,

  The fairest, softest, liveliest of them all!

  And seldom hath ear listened to a tune 10

  More lulling than the busy hum of Noon,

  Swoln by that voice—whose murmur musical

 

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