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Henry Sidgwick- Eye of the Universe

Page 153

by Bart Schultz


  Schneewind on reason and, in S, ME, ;

  Brink’s critique of S’s, –; Brink

  S, ME, and independence of, ; S’s

  versus Shaver on S, ME and, ; and S,

  controversial construction of, in ME, ;

  ME on esotericism, –, ,

  ME, methods and, –; S on history

  –; S’s social, –; of the closet,

  of, , –; S on ME not

  , –, –; and S’s psychical

  representing his, –; S to Dakyns on

  research, ; S’s, and sex, gender, race,

  problems of, ME and, ; ME and

  ; Green’s, –; S, GSM on Green

  post-positivist expansion of, ; and

  and, –; S and James versus Bradley

  Schneewind’s Rawlsian interpretation of

  on, –; and Kantian conception of

  ME, –; and esotericism, –,

  self, –; and cosmic consciousness,

  –; Symonds on ME, science and,

  Symonds on, –; and feminist

  ; and S, ending in practical problems,

  critique of S, EMS, ; S, EP on

  ; Symonds versus S on, –;

  consensus test, –; and S’s appeal to

  between science and theology, S on, ;

  consensus test in international morality,

  versus politics, ME on, –;

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  Index

  ethical theory ( cont.)

  Eyre, Governor Edward, Tennyson versus

  as not for philosophers alone, S on, ;

  Gladstone on, 

  and economics, PPE on, , –; and

  politics, philosophy, PSR on, –; S,

  Fairlamb, Anne, 

  EP on politics and, –; S to Lytton

  faith, see religion; theism

  on politics and, –; and S on

  Fawcett, Henry: S uses as reference in letter

  international morality and, –; P.

  to J. S. Mill, ; Phillipa’s father, ;

  Singer on impartiality and, ; and S’s

  Marx attacked, 

  work with ethical societies, –; S on

  Fawcett, Millicent: as Phillipa’s mother, ;

  reverence for common sense and, –;

  as a political woman, S on, 

  S on how theism cannot ignore, –; S

  Fawcett, Phillippa, and success of Newnham,

  on work of an ethical society and, –;

  

  see also dualism of practical reason; egoism;

  Fay, Annie, 

  intuition/intuitionism; perfection/

  Federalist Papers, 

  perfectionism; utilitarianism

  feelings: Donner on J. S. Mill on, ; J. S.

  Eton, and Browning controversy, 

  Mill on, –; S on how idealism

  eudaimonia, see Aristotle/Aristotelianism;

  ignores, ; James on how idealism

  good/goodness; happiness

  ignores, –; see also poetry;

  eugenics: and Galton’s plan for Newnham,

  reason/reasonableness; symmetrical

  ; popularity of, –

  persons; sympathy

  Euripides, Symonds on, 

  feminism, ; classical utilitarianism and,

  Evans, Charles, S studies under at Rugby, 

  –; S’s, , ; and Walker’s critique

  Evans, Thomas, S studies under at Rugby, 

  of S, ME, –; and Balfour family,

  evil: Green fails to solve problem of, –;

  ; and epistemology, ; development

  Tyrwhitt on Symonds and, –;

  of, in S, EMS, , –; and S’s

  Symonds on, –; S on aesthetics and,

  critique of Courthope, ; and EMS’s

  , 

  critique of Marshall, –; and EMS

  evolution/evolutionism, , ; Myers’s

  on marriage and education, –; and S

  cosmic version of, –; versus

  on M. Fawcett, ; S, Eliot, and feminine,

  Idealism, as S’s rival, ; and Kantism,

  –; EMS and stereotypes of, ; V.

  ; see also Darwin/Darwinism; Huxley;

  Woolf’s, ; Prins on Newnham,

  Spencer, Herbert

  Harrison, Victorian Maenads and, ; of

  Ewing, A. C., shared orientation with S,

  S, EMS, , –; and critique of S,

  Moore, and Rashdall, 

  EMS, ; and S, EP on enfranchisement

  excellence, see good/goodness,

  of women, –; see also equality/

  perfection/perfectionism

  egalitarianism; higher education for

  experiments in living: J. S. Mill and H. Taylor

  women; Mill, J. S.

  on, –; S’s life as, –, , , ;

  Ferrers, Norman MacCleod, EMS studies

  and friendship/sympathy, ; tension in

  under, 

  S’s, ; and experiments in ethics and

  Feuchtwanger, E. J., on England and

  intuitive theism, ; Symonds’s life as, ;

  agricultural depression, –

  and women’s higher education, ; see

  Fichte, Johann G., Rorty on, 

  also Mill, J. S.; symmetrical persons

  Fisher, Edmund Henry, and S’s illness, 

  experts/expertise: and S’s formal

  flirtation, S on Myers as genius of,

  epistemology in ME, –; S, PPE on

  –

  consumer sovereignty and, ; and need

  Forster, E. M., on poetry and poets, 

  for aristocratic element in democracy,

  Foster, Michael, S’s support of, 

  –; S on international relations and,

  Foucault, Michel: limited grasp of

  –; S on consensus of, against

  utilitarianism of, ; Symonds defies

  Pearson, ; and S’s later epistemology,

  constructionist account of sexuality of,

  –; see also epistemology;

  ; Dellamora on aesthetics of existence

  science/scientific method

  and, 

  externalism/internalism: Brink on S and,

  foundationalism, see epistemology;

  , ; and right versus good, –;

  i
ntuition/intuitionism; metaethics;

  and Kant, 

  reason/reasonableness

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  

  Fox, Kate, 

  Galileo, G., 

  Foxwell, H. S.: S’s influence on, ; and

  Galton, Sir Frances: and S family as case of

  Oxbridge political economy, 

  hereditary genius, ; and proposed

  Frankena, William: on Broad’s criticism of S,

  dower fund for Newnham, ; and

  ; on S, ME, OHE, and history of ethical

  eugenics, –

  dualism, –; versus Schneewind on S

  Gardner, Martin, as against parapsychology,

  and Butler, 

  

  Frankfurt School, mythologies of, 

  Gauld, Alan: on Myers’s personality,

  fraternity, J. F. Stephen as against, –

  –; on Myers’s poetic sense of

  Free Christian Union, , 

  delight, ; on Gurney’s unconventional

  free will: S on irrelevance of, –; and

  thinking, aversion to pain, ; on birth of

  Cambridge moralists, ; Green on,

  S Group, –; on tiresome exposure

  –; and Kantian conception of self,

  of Myers’s mediums by S, –; on

  –; see also determinism; ethical

  W. Barratt and birth of SPR, –; on

  theory

  research work of W. Barratt, –; on

  freedom: and perfection versus hedonism,

  Gurney’s Phantasms, ; on the main

  –; indirect pursuit of, –; S,

  claims of Phantasms, –; on S Group

  ME on Kant and grounding of morality

  and Myers’s account of subliminal self,

  and, –; positive, in Green’s

  ; on Podmore’s letter to S, 

  liberalism, –; S, GSM versus Green

  gay studies: Weeks on Symonds and, ; and

  on, –; and Kantian conception of

  friendship problem, –;

  self, –; laissez faire and, S on,

  constructionist approach in, ; Symonds

  –, –; fatuous smile of, ; S,

  as pioneer of, –; S as pioneer of,

  EP on different meanings of, ; S, EP on

  

  press and, –

  genius: Myers’s romantic notion of, ; Noel

  Freemasons, S on joining, 

  on, –; Pearson on, –

  French Commune, , 

  George, Henry, 

  Freud, Sigmund, , , ; see also Myers;

  Ghost Society: E. W. Benson and, ; S’s

  psychical research; psychology

  interest in, –

  friendship, ; Shanley on Mill on, ;

  ghosts, see death; miracles; psychical

  importance for Mill, –; and Greek

  research

  love, ; in post-Christian era, ; with the

  Gibbard, Alan: on Moore’s Principia, ; and

  Universe, Myers on, –; and Apostles,

  Russell and S, 

  ; and Tennyson’s “In Memoriam,” ;

  Gibbins, John, on J. Grote, –, 

  and Victorian Platonic revival, ;

  Girton College: versus Newnham, Tullberg

  philosophical significance of, for ME, ,

  on, –, ; architecture of, 

  ; and tensions in S’s utilitarianism,

  Gizycki, Georg: presses S on defense of

  –, ; Brink on, ; S to Myers

  egoism, ; S’s response to, on egoism,

  on, ; S and Massey and, ; and S’s

  –, 

  life project, –; significance of, for S

  Gladstone, Helen: on, –; move for

  and Symonds, –, –; S on

  equality, ; EMS advises, 

  loyalty and, –; S’s with Symonds,

  Gladstone, William E., , ; impressed by S,

  , ; and “friendship problem,”

  ; effect of S’s resignation on, ; on

  –; and S on “My Friends,” ;

  psychical research, ; as member of

  Symonds, Whitmania and, –,

  SPR, ; Hobsbawm on mass

  –; and S’s reformism, –,

  electioneering of, ; S becomes alienated

  ; and Millian ideal in education,

  from over Home Rule, , –; on

  Newnham, –; and S, ME on

  Balfour and Mitchelstown, ; S and

  marriage, ; and S’s politics, –;

  conservative reaction to, ; and

  and Cowell’s Alpine Club, ; and

  Midlothian campaign, ; appoints Seeley

  homogenic love, Brown to Carpenter on,

  to Cambridge professorship, ; and

  –; S’s loyalty to, –; see also

  Egypt, ; versus Tennyson on race, ;

  Greek love; sympathy

  Shannon on Seeley, Jowett and, ; see

  Fusato, Angelo, and Symonds’s sexual

  also Home Rule; Liberal Party

  development, 

  God, see Christianity; religion; theism

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  Index

  Godwin, William: Symonds on, ;

  government, S, EP on organization of,

  P. Singer on, 

  –; see also politics; state

  Goethe, Wolfgang: Noel on, , ; S defends

  Government House utilitarianism, see

  against Hutton, –; as one of the

  imperialism; utilitarianism

  symmetrical persons, , ; and Greek

  Gower, Sir Ronald, and Symonds, 

  perfectionism, ; and Great Books, ;

  Graham, Cyril, –

  on teaching virtue, ; and dualism of

  Gramsci, Antonio, 

  practical reason, ; as “lower” ideal, ;

  Great Books: S’s criticism of M. Arnold on,

  and S’s defense of egoism, ; and

  ; versus speeches, S on, 

  perfectionist id
eal and sanctions, –;

  Greek Anthology, 

  Iphigenia of as a favorite of S’s, ; and

  Greek ethical theory, see ancients versus

  Symonds’s development, ; as hero of

  moderns; Aristotle/Aristotelianism;

  Pater, Symonds, , ; Proemium to

  ethical theory; perfection/perfectionism;

  “Gott und Welt” as a favorite of

  Plato/Platonism; Socrates/Socratic

  Symonds’s, ; and Noel, ; S on Noel

  method

  and, ; ranked with Shelley, –;

  Greek love: as better served by Bentham and

  Noel on Christ versus, –; S versus

  S than Byron, ; L. Crompton on, ; and

  Noel on, –; S on, versus Saint Paul,

  Byron and Shelley, ; and sexual identity

  ; and Symonds on living in whole, ;

  of S and his circle, , ; and A. H.

  S to Symonds on, ; see also egoism;

  Clough, ; and Tennyson, ; and

  perfection/perfectionism

  Whitman, ; and Symonds, –, ;

  good/goodness versus right: ME on,

  ignored in previous reception of S, ; and

  –; ME and full-information

  Minnie Benson, ; Platonic eros and

  accounts of, ; S’s hedonistic

  Apostles, ; and Victorian Platonic

  interpretation of, in ME, –; Shaver

  revival, ; and Rugby, ; Dover on, ;

  on S, ME on, ; hedonistic account of

  and Noel, ; and Lowes Dickenson, ;

  and perfectionism, –; S, ME versus

  and early Symonds circle, ; and Myers’s

  Bentham’s definition of, ; and time,

  Hellenism, –; at Cambridge and

  ; and statement of principle of

  Oxford, ; and S’s life project, –;

  benevolence in ME, –; Moore on,

  and Oxford Hellenism, –, –;

  ; Skorupski on agent neutral/relative

  publicity of, and Oxford Hellenism, ;

  reasons and, –; S on Rashdall on,

  Symonds versus Tyrwhitt on, –;

  ; S’s uncertainty concerning, ; and

  Symonds’s consistent defense of, –;

  Schneewind’s Rawlsian reading of ME,

  Pater versus Symonds on, ; Symonds

  –; S on virtue as only a species of,

 

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