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Dna: The Secret of Life

Page 53

by Watson, James

porphyria

  Porton Down

  potato virus

  prayer, efficacy of

  preformationism

  prehistory

  preimplantation diagnosis

  premutation

  prenatal diagnosis

  prenatal screening

  President's Scientific Advisory Committee (PSAC)

  PRISM sequencing machines

  privacy, genetic

  Prochlorococcus

  prokaryotes

  protein kinase enzymes

  protein(s)

  3–D structure of

  amino acid sequence

  in biotechnology

  chain(s)

  coding for

  common ancestor

  complex configuration

  and DNA

  and enzymes

  evolution of

  function of

  genes and

  genetically engineered

  improving on natural

  inhibitors of blood vessel formation

  marketable

  producing with recombinant technologies

  regulatory

  replacing missing

  sequencing

  synthesis

  targeting

  as transforming agent

  twenty-letter alphabet of xx

  see also housekeeping proteins

  proteome

  proteomics

  Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  Ptashne, Mark

  puffer fish genome (fugu)

  Pygmy body form

  pyrethrin

  quantitative analysis

  race

  racism

  eugenics and

  scientific

  rape

  Rathmann, George

  recessive

  recombinant DNA

  and note

  commercial applications

  danger of

  genetic engineering with

  regulating research on

  recombinant DNA revolution

  recombinant technology

  opposition to

  producing proteins

  recombination (genetic)

  absent in mtDNA

  absent in Y chromosome

  reductionism

  Regeneron (co.)

  regulation, government

  gene therapy

  GM foods

  Reimers, Niels

  religion

  ReoPro

  repeats

  in fragile X

  in neurological disorders

  in paternity testing

  see also short tandem repeats (STRs) 482

  repressor (molecule)

  reproductive biology

  rescue experiments

  research

  in biotechnology

  deferring/delay in

  effect of patents on

  failure to replicate

  government control of

  guidelines for

  restrictions on

  resistance

  antibiotic

  in pest species

  resources, competition for

  restriction enzymes

  restriction fragment length

  polymorphisms (RFLPs)

  in cycstic fibrosis research

  G8

  linkage

  markers

  see also linkage mapping

  retrovirous

  reverse transcriptase

  ribosomes

  Rich, Alexander

  Rifkin, Jeremy

  Risch, Neil

  RNA polymerase

  RNA (ribonucleic acid)

  begets protein

  centrality in cellular processes

  chains

  converted to DNA

  evolutionary heirloom

  forms of

  predating DNA

  role of

  structure of

  synthesizing permutations of

  X-ray diffraction of

  RNA Tie Club

  Roberts, Richard

  Rockefeller Foundation

  Rockefeller Institute

  rodents, love in

  Rogers, Michael

  Rogers, Steve

  role in cell

  Romanov, Anastasia

  Romanovs

  Roosevelt, Theodore

  Roses, Allen

  "Roundup Ready" tecnology

  Rutherford, Ernest

  Sahai, Suman

  San (people)

  Sanford, John

  Sanger Centre

  Sanger, Fred

  Nobel Prize

  Sanger, Margaret

  Sanger method of DNA sequencing

  Sarbah, Andrew

  Sarbah, Christiana

  Sarich, Vince

  Scheck, Barry

  Schell, Jeff

  schizophrenia

  Schmitz, Ralf

  Schrdinger, Erwin

  science

  big money

  and commerce

  and ideology

  moral obligation of

  politics and

  Soviet

  Science (journal)

  screenings

  secondary products

  secularism

  Seielstad, Mark

  selfishness

  Sequana (co.)

  sequencing

  ancient DNA

  automated

  cDNAs

  genomes

  high throughput

  human genome

  mechanization of

  methods/technologies

  model organisms

  serotinin

  severe combined immunodeficiency disorder (SCID)

  sex

  sex chromosomes

  sex-linkage

  in violence

  sex-linked disorders

  Shapiro, Robert

  Sharp, Harry

  Sharp, Phil

  Shelley, Mary

  Shelley, Percy Bysshe

  short tandem repeats (STRs)

  SIBIA (co.)

  sickle-cell disease/anemia

  side effects

  Silent Spring (Carson)

  simple trait

  Simpson, Nicole Brown

  Simpson, O.J.

  Sinsheimer, Robert

  skin cancer

  skin color

  Skolnick, Mark

  Smith, Hamilton

  Smith, Lloyd

  SmithKline Beecham (co.)

  Sociobology (Wilson)

  Soviet Union

  sperm

  sperm cells

  spider silk

  Spooner, William Archibald

  Stahl, Frank

  Stalin, Joseph

  standard set of

  biotechnology

  chemical defenses in

  crossing

  disease prevention

  genetic engineering

  genetics of

  nutrient profile of

  pedigrees

  plants

  technology

  Stanford University

  genome mapping center

  Starlink

  statistical analysis

  Stefansson, Kari

  Steinberg, Wallace

  stem cells

  sterilization

  stetopygia

  Stevenson, Debbie

  Stoneking, Mark

  Stopes, Marie

  sugar phosphate backbones

  Sugen (co.)

  Sulston, John

  Supreme Court

  surnames

  Sutton, Walter

  Sutton-Boveri chromosome theory of inheritance

  SV40 virus

  Swanson, Bob

  Sykes, Bryan

  Synergen (co.)

  Szilard, Leo

  T cells

  Tatum, Ed

  Tay–Sachs (TS)

  technology

  Teller, Edward

  Temin, Howard

&nb
sp; terminator gene

  thalassemias

  thymine (T)

  tissue plasminogen activator (t–PA)

  tobacco mosaic virus

  Tobias, Philip

  Todd, Alexander

  tomato growing

  Toronto Genetics of Asthma Program

  toxins

  traits

  acquired, passed on

  analysis of

  genetics of

  inherited

  polygenic/complex

  see also polygenic/complex trait; simple trait

  transcription

  transcription factors

  encoding genes

  transcriptome

  transcriptomics

  transfer RNA

  transformation

  translation

  treatment of genetic disorders

  tree of life

  trinycleotide repeat disorders

  trisomy

  Tristan da Cunha

  Tsien, Joe

  Tsui, Lap-Chee

  tumor necrosis factor (TNF)

  tumor viruses

  tumors

  twin stydies

  twins, identical

  ultraviolet (UV) radiation

  Underhill, Peter

  United Kingdom see Britain

  University of California

  San Francisco (UCSF)

  University of Illinois

  University of Michigan

  University of Nottingham

  University of Utah

  University of Wisconsin

  uracil (U)

  U.S. Army

  U.S. Department of Agriculture

  U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

  U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

  vaccine protein

  valine

  van Montagu, Marc

  Vand, Vladimir

  vasopressin

  Vellucci, Alfred

  Venter, Craig

 

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